1、课时分层作业(十二)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1On a freezing morning，the little girl was found frozen at the corner of the street.(freeze)2Who do you suggest (should) be sent (send) to Beijing University for further study?3Dont drive so fast when it is so foggy (fog)，which is very dangerous.4It doesnt make sense to buy
2、 that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.5It is hard for him to learn (learn) a foreign language at such a big age.6The plane crashing (crash) into the mountain caused 124 deaths and 82 injuries.7An observatory (observe) is a building with a large telescope from which scientists
3、 study things such as the planets by watching them.8The decision made (make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.9As a child，Jack studied in a village school，which is named after his grandfather.10The long winter came to an end at last，followed by a gentle spring.单句改错1At last，the
4、 headmasters words brought the meeting to end.在end前加an2That is impossible to finish the job in a short space of time.ThatIt3Only after I read the poem a second time did I make sense it.it前加of4Many people live in big cities want to move to the countryside.liveliving或在live前加who5The student dressing in
5、 white is my daughter.dressingdressed高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解AThe Global Heritage Fund organization recently released a list of cultural treasures in the developing world that are in danger of disappearing.These“On the Verge”places face many threats(威胁)They include war，development pressures，stealing and misus
6、e by visitors.The Global Heritage Fund says these places are important because they are records of our human civilization.And the group says countries can learn to use these treasures to help support responsible development in the future.One such place is the town of Lamu.Lamu was once a very import
7、ant trading center in East Africa.This ancient city became part of the United Nations World Heritage list in 2001.But it still faces threats.For example，a modern port might be built nearby.Other endangered places include Ani，a city in Turkey，the town of Maluti in India，the ancient city of Ninevah in
8、 northern Iraq，the SansSouci palace in Haiti，and the former capital of Ayutthaya in Thailand.The Global Heritage Fund is a nonprofit(非盈利的)organization based in California.The group says it only focuses on developing countries which often have few resources to protect places of cultural importance.An
9、d，other major cultural organizations often pay more attention to protecting places in the developed world.For example，the fund points out that the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization has fortyfive World Heritage places in Italy.UNESCO has fortytwo in Spain.But Peru，famous
10、 for its ancient Incan buildings，has only nine World Heritage places.Guatemala has only three.The Global Heritage Fund says its new report tries to place a value on cultural places so that they can also be considered as economic resources.It estimates that by 2025，these places of cultural importance
11、 could produce one hundred billion dollars a year in income for developing countries.【语篇解读】全球文化遗产基金会公布了发展中国家一些面临消亡险境的古文化城市，基金会正在设法保护这些城市。1The underlined part“On the Verge”in Paragraph 1 is used to show the places are ApopularBfamousCendangered DdangerousC词义猜测题。根据第一段“in danger of disappearing”以及“face
12、 many threats”可知画线部分是指这些古文化城市处于消亡的险境。2The town of Lamu faces danger from Adevelopment pressuresBstealingCmisuse by visitorsDa warA细节理解题。根据第二段“For example，a modern port might be built nearby.”可知Lamu面临着新发展所带来的压力。3We can know that the Global Heritage Fund organization mainly Aprotects places of cultura
13、l importance in developing countriesBprotects places of cultural importance in developed countriesCprovides resources to protect cultural places in every countryDhelps people know the importance of protecting cultural treasuresA推理判断题。根据第四段“The group says it only focuses on developing countries which
14、 often have few resources to protect places of cultural importance.”可知全球文化遗产基金会主要是致力于保护发展中国家的那些古文化城市。4Which of the following countries has the fewest World Heritage places? AItaly. BGuatemala.CPeru. DSpain.B细节理解题。根据第四段“.fortyfive World Heritage places in Italy.Guatemala has only three.”可知应选B。BI pick
15、ed up my two best friends and we were off on a road trip.I had just returned to America from a year abroad in China.So，naturally I wanted to take a trip to Canada.Montreal，the second largest city in Canada，is a fourhour drive from my home in New Hampshire.We felt a thrill as we crossed the border in
16、to Canada.It was the first time I had ever driven across an international border.We turned on the radio to try and find some Canadian stations.After dropping off our bags at our hotel，we were immediately walking down the famous St Catherines Street.While we walked，two things surprised us：how cold it
17、 was and how well everyone dressed.The streets of Montreal are like a fashion show.Both men and women look like they stepped out of the pages of a magazineAll of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold.Last year it broke the record for the most snowfall in North America.To hide
18、from the cold we went into a small diner because we wanted to order Poutine，a very popular snack in Montreal.It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy (肉汁)It is delicious.However，we had a hard time ordering the dish since the official language of Montreal is French.It is actually the fift
19、h largest Frenchspeaking city in the world.But since the rest of Canada speak English，plenty of people were there to help.We spent the rest of the weekend going to many historical churches and monuments in Montreal.But at night wed head to the very modern dance clubs and bars.Montreal is a city that
20、 sits between the past and the future and the traveller can choose whichever direction he wants to go.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在加拿大蒙特利尔的经历。那里寒冷的天气、人们入时的服装、美食、著名历史景点等都给作者留下了深刻的印象。5How do you understand the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?AThe men and women are really the fashion models of a magazine.
21、BThe portraits of the men and women are printed in the magazine.CThey are so well dressed that they look like models in a magazine.DThe men and women like to copy characters in magazines.C细节理解题。根据该段中的“how well everyone dressed”可知，在作者看来，蒙特利尔的人穿着时尚，像杂志里的模特。6Which of the following can NOT be concluded
22、from Paragraphs 34?AThe author and his friends couldnt wait to explore the city.BThe author wasnt used to the weather of Montreal.CThe citizens from Montreal care much about what they wear.DMontreal often holds fashion shows.D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话中的“.we were immediately walking.”可知作者和他的朋友迫不及待地想参观蒙特利尔。根据第四
23、段中的“To hide from the cold.”可以推知作者并不适应那里的寒冷。根据第三段最后两句可知蒙特利尔的人们非常注重着装。D项文中未提及，故选D。7What can we infer from the passage?AThe author often went to China for a visit.BThe people they met in the diner were kind and helpful.CAll the people in the diner were locals.DThe author went to Montreal on business.B推
24、理判断题。根据第五段中“But since the rest of Canada speak English，plenty of people were there to help.”可推知作者及朋友在餐馆碰到的人非常友好且乐于助人。8Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe author listened to Canadian radio programmes and chose their first stop as advised.BThe author took a trip to Montreal th
25、e third largest city in Canada.CMontreal broke the record for the most snowfall in the world last year.DMontreal is a city which is both traditional and modern.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future.”可知，蒙特利尔既有往昔的风采，也有现代的气息，由此可确定答案为D。.短文改错I as well as my family
26、 are going to New York City this weekend.I had been looking forward to go there for a long time.It is one of the modern city in the world.There have also a lot of museums where you can learn something you cant learn it in school.Id also like to see the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building
27、.Unfortunately，the Twins Towers destroyed on September 11th，2001 and I would have the chance to see them by myself.Now I am getting ready for the excited trip.I bet it will be a unforgettable experience.【答案】I as well as my family going to New York City this weekend.I been looking forward to there fo
28、r a long time.It is one of the modern in the world.There also a lot of museums where you can learn something you cant learn it in school.Id also like to see the Statue of Liberty and the Empire State Building.Unfortunately，the Twins Towers destroyed on September 11th，2001 I would have the chance to see them by myself.Now I am getting ready for the trip.I bet it will be unforgettable experience.