1、英 语 试 卷时间：120分钟 总分：150分第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the man play soccer?To have funB. To keep healthyC. To attend a game2. How much does a jazz singer cost?$150B. $200C. $3003. Wh
2、at is the woman doing now?Being interviewedB. Interviewing an applicantC. Filling an application form4. What does the girl want the man to do?Try on shoesB. Pay for her shoesC. Choose shoes for her5. What will the woman have?Coffee ice creamB. Chocolate ice creamC. Egg ice cream第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分2
3、2.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. Why has the woman been crying?She got angry with Nick.B. She was moved by a film.C. She is worried about Nick.7. What is the probable relationship between Nic
4、k and the woman?Son and motherB. Husband and wifeC. Boyfriend and girlfriend听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What is the mans attitude towards going to the concert?ExpectantB. UpsetC. Unwilling9. What can we learn from the news?There is a make-up party instead tonight.B. The concert will be on next month.C. There
5、 is nothing on tonight.10. What does the man suggest doing tonight?Seeing a movieB. Studying at homeC. Playing basketball听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What was the woman doing when the accident happened?Waiting for the traffic lights.B. Walking along the street.C. Driving a car12. What do we know about the c
6、ar which went through the red light？AIt was a red carB. There was no passenger in it.C.The driver was a woman13. Where did the second car run after the accident?West on Fifth Street.B. North on Fifth StreetC. North on Fifteenth Street听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What is the mans idea for his trip?A. He want
7、s to go to Asia.B. He plans to take it in summer.C. He can spend $2,150 on it at most.15. What kind of traveller does the man think of himself as?A comfort oneB. An experienced oneC. An adventurous one16. What kind of trip does the woman suggest the man take?A ten-day one to MexicoB. A ten-day one t
8、o BrazilC. A three-day one to Mexico听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where can the listeners read stories of UFOs?On the ground floorB. On the first floorC. On the second floor18. What can be seen on the first floor?A collection of photographs of the UFOs.A collection of objects from areas near sightingsA coll
9、ection of videos of the UFOs.19. What can be bought in the gift shop?DrinksB. Guide booksC. Books of UFOs20. When is the exhibition closed?At 3:50B. At 4:00C. At 4:30第二部分阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中 ，选出最佳选项 ，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。A.The July sun was beating down merc
10、ilessly. It was time to mow our half-acre of grass, which seemed to have grown four inches overnight. I turned on the mower, but the engine didnt work. Luckily, theres another mower, but when I tried to start the backup(备用), it refused to work, too. I tried again. It sat there in silence.I went into
11、 the house. My husband, Rocky, looked down from the ladder; he was trying to mend the light. Hes a regular Mr. Fix-It. “ I cant get either lawn mower to work,” I said, “ And I need to finish this grass today.”“ Take it easy,” he said. “ Ill see what I can do.” He brought the mowers into the garage.
12、I threw myself down in front of the loud TV. The truth is that I wasnt just discouraged about the broken mowers. Lately Id been feeling I was living in a nightmare which kept speeding up. Thankfully, my literary business was successful, but proofreading and editing jobs filled my daily life, and I w
13、as always up against a deadline. Even at church I felt pressured. I found myself saying the same prayer each night: Lord, Im glad to have such a full life, but its too much for mehelp!As I was sighing, Rocky came in with a smile suggesting some good news, and looking out of the window I saw that the
14、 grass had already been mowed into the shape of a big smiling face.21. From the text we learn that the author is a(n)_.A. teacherB. editorC. writerD. housewife22. The author often feels pressured because_.A. the half-acre of grass grows very quicklyB. her two mowers dont workC. her business often ha
15、s difficultiesD. much work is needed to be done every day23. From the text, we learnt that Rocky is _. A. positive and capableB. careful and wealthyC. serious and warm-heartedD. humorous and proudBIf you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you dont need
16、 to feel surprised. They are a flash mob, which is a group of people who come together suddenly in a public place, do something unusual for a brief period of time, and then quickly break up. They are usually organized with the help of the Internet or other digital communication network. At a predete
17、rmined time, they gather and perform some distractions such as exchanging books and waving their hands. Then they quickly disappear before the police can arrive. Using mobile phones, the flash mob can change its location if the first one has been replaced for any reason. Bill Wasik, senior editor of
18、 Harpers Magazine, organized the first flash mob in Manhattan in May 2022 and the first successful flash mob came together on June 3, 2022 after the first attempt was foiled at Macys department store. Wasik claimed that the activity was designed to tease hipsters (追逐时尚的人), and call attention to the
19、cultural atmosphere.Flash mob gatherings can sometimes shock people. Such an activity might seem amazing and untrue, but it also might frighten people who are not aware of what is taking place. Undoubtedly, flash mobs can serve as good political tools in any direction. They also have enormous econom
20、ic potential, such as using flash mobs to advertise a product.The flash mob is now becoming more and more popular. People use it to do many things. For example, in 2022, hundreds of Michael Jacksons fans took part in a flash mob to remember him, gathering outside the railway station in Liverpool, si
21、nging and dancing Michaels famous song “Beat It” together. Flash mobs give people from all walks of life an opportunity to come together to create a memory.24. What can you learn about the flash mob from the passage?A. The flash mob usually breaks up quickly for lacking enough time.B. Once the place
22、 for the activity is determined, it cant be changed.C. The flash mob can be made use of in many fields just for fun.D. It gives people the chance to come together to do something unusual.25. The main purpose of the passage is _.A. to entertainB. to encourageC. to informD. to persuade26. The writers
23、attitude towards the flash mob is _.A. negativeB. objectiveC. favorableD. doubtful27. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. Flash mob: the political potential B. Flash mob: the popular cultureC. Flash mob: the source of information D. Flash mob: the short-term memoryCWhen
24、it comes to parenting, Chinese fathers say the most important role they play is that of the family chauffeur.In a survey of 500 Chinese fathers released earlier this week by communications company JWT, respondents ranked driving their children to extracurricular activities and to school first and se
25、cond, respectively, as the main childcare responsibilities of the male in the family. More than two-thirds of Chinese fathers surveyed said they saw these tasks as their responsibilities, not their wives.Fathers ranked handling doctor visits, disciplining children and helping with homework third thr
26、ough fifth on the list of daddy jobs.Zhang Xiaoyan, a housewife in Shanghai, complained that driving the children is the only task her husband does at home. “Men are under greater stress to support the family by working long hours, so they want easy tasks that dont involve a lot of thinking,” she sa
27、id.“Since those long hours prevent many fathers from spending much time with their children, they dont want to be the one to scold them for not doing their homework, “she added.“They want to make up for not being there most of the time, and they want to be the good cop,” Ms. Zhang said. “So moms are
28、 always the bad cop, which is fine because kids have a stronger bonding with us.The survey showed that this generation of dads think theyre more involved with parenting than previous generations, though there are still some chores they wont touch. Less than one-fifth of Chinese fathers said they vie
29、wed changing diapers and making lunches as their job.Kids have long been an obsession in China, but the chatter about family has increased this past week after the government announced that it would ease restrictions on its longstanding policy of restricting most families to having just one child.Fa
30、thers roles have also been featured in the media limelight in recent weeks after a reality show called Where Are We Going, Dad? became a hit last month on Chinese television and the online video site Tudou.The show, which is an adaptation of a Korean reality series of the same name, takes five celeb
31、rity dads and their young kids to the countryside where the father-son duos compete against one another in various tasks.Many Chinese moms, like Ms. Zhang, have encouraged their husbands to watch the show, hoping it will inspire them to be more active in parenting duties.28. What does the underlined
32、 word “ chauffeur” in the first paragraph mean?A. breadwinnerB. car driverC. homework instructorD. housework participant29. Which ones rank second and fourth in the list of daddy jobs for Chinese fathers?A. Driving their children to extra-curricular activities and handling doctor visits.B. Handling
33、doctor visits and disciplining children.C. Disciplining children and helping with homework.D. Driving their children to school and disciplining children.30. The show “ Where Are We Going, Dad?” highlights_.A. the teamwork spirit of the participantsB. the wisdom of kidsC. the important role of father
34、sD. the conflicts between parents and kids31. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The Chinese government would ease restrictions on its family plan policy. B. “ Where Are We Going, Dad?” is most popular among kids.C. Chinese fathers value their work more than parenting.D. Chinese wives expect m
35、ore help from their husbands in raising kids.DThe extraordinary Eastgate Building in Harare, Zimbabwes capital city, is said to be the only one in the world to use the same cooling and heating principles as the termite mound (白蚁堆).Architect Mick Pearce used precisely the same strategy when designing
36、 the Eastgate Building, which has no air-conditioning and almost no heating. The building the countrys largest commercial and shopping complex uses less than 10% of the energy of a conventional building of its size. The Eastgates owners saved $3.5 million on a $36 million building because an air-con
37、ditioning equipment didnt have to be imported.The complex is actually two buildings linked by bridges across a shady, glass-roofed atrium (天井) open to the air. Fans suck fresh air in from the atrium, blow it upstairs through hollow spaces under the floors and from there into each office through base
38、board vents (通风口). As it rises and warms, it is drawn out via ceiling vents and finally exists through forty-eight brick chimneys.During summers cool nights, big fans blow air through the building seven times an hour to cool the empty floors. By day, smaller fans blow two changes of air an hour thro
39、ugh the building to circulate the air which has been in contact with the cool floors. For winter days, there are small heaters in the vents.This is all possible only because Harare is 1,600 feet above sea level, has cloudless skies, little dampness and rapid temperature swings days as warm as 31 com
40、monly drop to 14 at night. “You couldnt do this in New York, with its fantastically hot summers and fantastically cold winters,” Pearce said.The engineering firm of Ove Arup & Partners monitors daily temperatures. It is found that the temperature of the building has generally stayed between 23 and 2
41、5, with the exception of the annual hot period just before the summer rains in October and three days in November, when a doorkeeper accidentally switched off the fans at night. And the air is fresh far more so than in air-conditioned buildings, where up to 30% of the air is recycled.32. Why was Eas
42、tgate cheaper to be built than a conventional building?A. It was designed in a smaller size.B. No air conditioners were fixed in.C. Its heating system was less advanced.D. It used rather different building materials.33. What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Fresh air from outside.
43、 B. Heat in the building.C. Hollow space. D. Baseboard vent.34. What is NOT the factor that makes Eastgate Building work well?A. Skies without clouds.B. Little dampness.C. Daily rapid temperature changesD. Seasonal rapid temperature changes.35. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The engineering f
44、irm of Ove Arup&Partners.B. How air-conditioning works.C. Fans make Eastgate Buildings temperature comfortable.D. How Eastgate Buildings temperature control system works第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I just realized that while children are dogs- loyal and affectionat
45、e - teenagers are cats._36_ You feed it, train it, and boss it around. It puts its head on your knee and gazes at you as if you were a Rembrandt painting. It bounds indoors with enthusiasm when you call it. Then around aged 13, your adoring little puppy (child ) turns into a big old cat (teenager).
46、When you tell it to come inside, it looks amazed, as if wondering who died. Instead of dogging your doorsteps, it disappears. _37_You, not realizing that the dog is now a cat, think something must be desperately wrong with it. Since you are the one who raised it, you assume that you did something wr
47、ong. Flooded with guilt and fear, you redouble your efforts to make your pet behave. Only now youre dealing with a cat, so everything that worked before now produces the opposite of the desired result. _38_ Tell it to sit, and it jumps on the counter.Instead of continuing to act like a dog owner, yo
48、u can learn to behave like a cat owner. Put a dish of food near the door, and let it come to you. _39_ You sit still, and it will come, seeking that warm, comforting lap it has not entirely forgotten. Be there to open the door for them. One day your grown up children will walk into the kitchen, give
49、 you a big kiss and say, “ Youve been working hard all day. Let me get those dishes for you.” _40_ A. Call it, and it runs away. B. Children as cats can turn to their parents.C. You wont see it until it gets hungry. D. It is so easy to be dog owner.E. Teenagers can understand and appreciate their pa
50、rents love.F. But remember that a cat needs your help and your affection, too.G. Then youll realize your cat is a dog again.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I hear a lot of people talking about New Years resolutions(新年计划). Som
51、e say, “I cant keep them and I never make resolutions.” Perhaps the real 41 is that we have trouble changing. We get 42 in our way of life and even if things arent good, 43 they are familiar.As the years go by, our resolutions seem to lose some 44 . In spite of the fact that my own eagerness seems t
52、o 45 , I still like the idea of making resolutions. It is the 46 of not giving up what is important.I think of the year 47 like a carpet of new fallen snow that has not yet been 48 by footprints or marks of any kind. It 49 before us so perfect and beautiful, but it wont remain that way for long. 50
53、we know it, we must get out in the snow and make our own marks and tracks. Soon, we will see all kinds of 51 and paths in the snow. We will see everything from 52 , icy mud to the prints of snow angels made by children at play.Its all part of our 53 . As we close out the old year, a new set of month
54、s lies ahead of us and we think, “Maybe, just maybe I can do 54 .” Perhaps, this time, we can lose those 55 pounds, 56 a bad habit, improve our behavior, 57 build a better relationship. Even though there are situations in our lives that can get us 58 , we can look forward to beginning again and doin
55、g what we can do to 59 our lives according to how we are able.As the New Year comes around, what kind of marks will you make in the 60 ?41. A. planB. ideaC. problemD. puzzle42. A. comfortableB. curiousC. seriousD. painful43. A. at leastB. at lastC. at mostD. at first 44. A. faithB. enthusiasmC. sens
56、eD. confidence45. A. declineB. existC. increaseD. disappear46. A. decisionB. ruleC. challengeD. spirit 47. A. behind B. between C. aroundD. ahead 48. A. discovered B. noticedC. damagedD. cleared49. A. stands B. lies C. comesD. occurs50. A. Although B. IfC. UntilD. Before51. A. printsB. stonesC. plan
57、tsD. pictures52. A. tidyB. softC. dirty D. dry53. A. qualityB. attitudeC. beliefD. wisdom54. A. easierB. worseC. betterD. harder55. A. exactB. finalC. extraD. former56. A. pick outB. call offC. cut downD. give up57. A. andB. orC. soD. for58. A. overB. acrossC. downD. away59. A. saveB. experienceC. s
58、tart D. improve60. A. mudB. snowC. carpetD. ice第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 It was a sunny day. A little boys father was sitting on the couch, drinking a beer while watching 61 basketball match. Seeing this, the boy rushed to his father and shouted, “Daddy, show m
59、e how to play catch!” The father, staring 62 the television screen, replied, “ Let me finish watching the match. Play outside and come back in five minutes. ”“Okay, Daddy!” said the boy, running out of the room. Five minutes later, the boy returned, 63 (scream), “Daddy, lets play catch now!”By this
60、time, the father had opened another cold beer and another match was beginning. 64 (patient) with the boys interruption，the dad brought a magazine to his son. On the cover of the magazine was a large picture of the world. The father, who was angry and 65 (bother), began tearing the magazine cover int
61、o small 66 . Then, the father turned to his boy and said, “Son, once you put this picture back together, we can play catch, but do not interrupt me again 67 you finish.”A few minutes later, the boy returned and said, “I 68 (finish), Daddy! Can we play catch now?” Surprised, the father glanced toward
62、s his child, and 69 lay the magazine with the world pieced perfectly together in his small hands. The dad asked his child how he put the world together so quickly.“ 70 was simple,” said the boy. “On the back of the world was the picture of a person, and once I put the person together, thats when the
63、 world came together.”第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Here come the summer holiday, and I have plan
64、ned a busy schedule on it.Firstly, I will find a part-time job, probably working in a factory what is near my home, so that I can accompany my parents. Secondly, I have attended a violin course in the previous times, because I have an interest in it. Therefore, I will do more practice at the home by
65、 myself. As an old saying goes, “ Practice make perfect.” At the end of the holiday, its time for me to have good time. I tend to go on a trip with your friends, maybe to Yunnan or other wonderful places. Travel to a place I have never been to certain can broaden my mind.Make a good plan or enjoy it. I hope we all can have a meaningful holiday.笫二节 书面表达（满分25分） 请你根据以下提示，结合生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。Never be afraid of making mistakes. Actually, making progress is making mistakes. Mistakes reveal where success lies. 注意：1. 无须写标题，不得抄英语提示语； 2. 除诗歌外，文体不限； 3. 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数100左右。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ - 8 -