1、单元整合提升.单词拼写1A headline (标题)on the front page draws attention to the story inside.2All the celebrities (名人)of the city came to celebrate the great event.3People used to believe that the earth is the centre of the universe (宇宙)4The manmade satellite is orbiting (绕轨道飞行)the earth，collecting more informa
2、tion.5He checked their names off as they went aboard (上飞机) the plane.6The economy (经济)of the country is growing very rapidly.7We sent our congratulations (祝贺)to him on his passing the English test.8The woman scientist has made great achievements (成就)in this field.9The Queen welcomed (欢迎)the Presiden
3、t as he got off the plane.10The Beijing Space Control Centre said the flight (飞行)was a “complete success”.单句语法填空1It was for this reason that her parents moved out of London and settled down in a mountain village.解析：It was.that.强调句型，将其去掉，句子仍成立。2He has been in school for three months in total.解析：in to
4、tal总共。3Hearing the boring news，I was too upset to concentrate my attention on my homework.解析：concentrate on 集中于。4There were more than 200 events (event) in the 16th Asian Games held in Guangzhou in 2010.解析：句意：2010年在广州举行的第16届亚运会有200多项赛事。event“事件，赛事”。5Jiang Wen has taken off again because of his succe
5、ssful movie Let the bullets fly.解析：句意：姜文由于他成功的电影让子弹飞再一次声名鹊起。take off开始成功，腾飞。6Tom has been learning Chinese since he came to China five years ago.解析：句意：自从Tom五年前来中国，他就一直在学习汉语。since表示“自从”。7Now that you have known that，why didnt you tell me earlier?解析：句意：既然你已经知道了，为什么不早点告诉我呢？now that既然。8She says that she
6、ll have to close the shop unless business improves.解析：句意：她说她将关闭商店，如果生意没有改善。unlessif.not “如果不，除非”之意。9When walking (walk) to school this morning，I met my former classmate.解析：“When walking”相当于“When I was walking”。10John will call me as soon as he arrives (arrive) in Beijing.解析：as soon as引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从
7、现”原则。11This book contains 12 units, including (include) the unit of Music.解析：句意：这本书有12个单元，包括音乐这一单元。including prep.包括在内。12Brad spent three months (in)_touring (tour) Europe，where he spent $10 on a new English dictionary.解析：其基本用法为spend.(in)doing sth.。13The first one to_leave (leave) carries all the lu
8、ggage.解析：句意：第一个离开的拿所有的行李。当名词被序数词或形容词最高级来修饰时只能用不定式作定语。14It is reported that the house price will be doubled next year.Oh, come on .I hardly believe.解析：句意：据报道明年房价还要增长一倍。哦，得了吧。我才不信呢。come on得了吧。15It was at the school which/that was named after a hero that he spent his childhood.解析：第一空 which/that引导定语从句，作
9、从句中的主语；第二空 that 引导强调句。.完成句子1这是我第一次访问上海。This is the first time that I have visited Shanghai.2创建于1983年的那家工厂最近倒闭了。The factory, founded in 1983,_closed recently.3我可以请教你一个问题吗，怀特先生？Could I possibly ask you a question, Mr White?4刘芳比她班里的任何一名同学学习都努力。Liu Fang works harder than any other student in her class.5
10、说实话，我不记得他说过什么了。To be honest,_I dont remember what he said.6今年的天气对庄稼有不好的影响。The climate has a bad influence on crops this year.7我不能容忍老有人打岔。I cant stand people interrupting all the time.8他们没有考虑是否抽得出时间。They did not consider whether they could afford the time.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。W
11、e all know the importance of curiosity, and here are some tips on how to develop it. Keep an open mind. This is essential if you are to have a curious mind. Be open to learning, unlearning, and relearning things._1_Therefore, you should be prepared to accept this possibility and change your mind._2_
12、Most people just accept the world as it is. This way, they will certainly lose the “holy curiosity”. Try to dig deeper beneath the surface of what is around you. A sure way to dig deeper beneath the surface is asking questions. What, why, when, who, where, and how are the questions curious people al
13、ways ask. Dont label anything as boring. Whenever you label something as boring, you close one more door of possibilities. Curious people are unlikely to consider things boring._3_Even if they dont yet have time to explore them, they will leave the door open to be visited another time. Take learning
14、 as something fun. If you see learning as a burden, theres no way you will want to dig deeper into anything. That will just make the burden heavier. However, if you think of learning as something fun, you will naturally want to dig deeper._4_ Read diverse materials. It will introduce you to the poss
15、ibilities and excitement of other worlds which may attract your interest in exploring further. One easy way to do this is through reading diverse materials._5_Itll feed your mind with the excitement of a new world.ANever take things as granted.BDont spend too much time on just one world.CTry to pick
16、 a book or magazine on a new subject.DSome things you know and believe might be wrong.EIt doesnt matter that you dont agree to others opinions.FInstead, they always see these things as a door to an exciting new world.GSo look at life through the glasses of fun and enjoy the learning process.语篇大意：好奇心
17、非常重要，本文为我们介绍了一些培养好奇心的建议。1D解析：根据上文的relearning things和下文的Therefore，you should be prepared to accept this possibility and change your mind.可知，D项“你了解和相信的一些事情有可能是错的”符合语境。2A解析：根据下文的Most people just accept the world as it is.This way，they will certainly lose the“holy curiosity”可知，A项“不要把一切都想当然”符合语境。3F解析：根据上
18、文的Curious people are unlikely to consider things boring.可知，接下来会讲他们实际是怎么想的，故F项“相反，他们总是把这些事情看作通往一个令人兴奋的新世界的一扇门”符合语境。4G解析：由本段的主题句Take learning as something fun.以及接下来对将学习当作负担和将学习当作乐趣两种不同心态的对比可得出结论：因此透过快乐的眼镜来看生活，享受学习的过程。故选G项。5C解析：上文的One easy way to do this is through reading diverse materials.中的关键信息为dive
19、rse materials，C项刚好是对这一关键信息的进一步解释。.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It must have been about two in the morning when I returned home. I tried to wake up my wife by ringing the doorbell, but she was fast_1_(sleep), so I got a ladder from the shed (棚) in the garden, put it _2_ the wall, and began cl
20、imbing towards the bedroom window. I was almost there when a sarcastic (讽刺的) voice below said, “I dont think the windows need_3_(clean) at this time of the night.” I looked down and nearly fell off the ladder when I saw a policeman. I immediately _4_(regret) answering in the way I did, but I said, “
21、I enjoy cleaning _5_(window) at night.” “So_6_I，” answered the policeman in the same tone. “Excuse my interrupting you. I hate to interrupt a man when hes busy working，_7_would you mind coming with me to _8_ police station？” “Well, Id prefer to stay here，” I said. “You see, Ive forgotten my key.” “Y
22、our what？” he called. “My key，” I shouted._9_ (fortunate), the shouting woke up my wife _10_opened the window just as the policeman had started to climb towards me.语篇大意：本文是一篇记叙文。作者叙述了自己一次深夜回家，由于忘记带钥匙而打算翻窗户进家，最后被警察发现的经历。1asleep解析：考查形容词。根据上下文语境可知，此处表示她睡熟了。fast asleep为常见搭配，意为“熟睡的，酣睡的”。故填asleep。2against
23、解析：考查介词。此处表示作者从花园的棚里拿出一架梯子，把它靠在墙上。故用against。3cleaning/to_be_cleaned解析：考查非谓语动词。windows与clean之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故need后用动名词或不定式的被动语态作宾语。4regretted解析：考查动词时态。此处表示作者立刻后悔他回答的方式。本文所叙述的事情发生在过去，所以用一般过去时，故用regretted。5windows解析：考查名词。由上文“I dont think the windows need”可知，此处表示不止一扇窗户，故用windows。6do解析：考查助动词。此处为“so助动词主语”结构，表示“也一样”，且由上文中的“enjoy”可知，此处要用一般现在时，故用do。7but解析：考查连词。根据语境可知，空处前后句为转折关系，故用but。8the解析：考查冠词。指说话双方都知道的地方。故填定冠词the。9Fortunately解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处在此作状语，应用副词，且根据语境可知，应填Fortunately。10who/that解析：考查定语从句。空处在此引导定语从句，在从句中作主语，且先行词指人，故填who/that。