1、Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication单元整合提升.单词拼写1Could you please do me a favour (恩惠)?2Although we were very busy，we accepted the invitation (邀请) to the wedding.3Dont you believe in equality (平等) between men and women?4The attacker threatened (恐吓) them with a gun.5The accident was caus
2、ed by an error of judgement (判断) on the part of the pilot.6There was a woman lying unconscious (昏迷不醒的) on the floor.7There is a live (现场的) concert tonight.8The orchestra will give two more performances (表演) this week.9She got into a panic (惊慌) when she couldnt find the tickets.10I hope our holiday w
3、ill be prolonged (延长).单句语法填空1When I said hello to her, she ignored me and walked on.解析：say hello to 向问好。句意：当我向她问好时，她不理睬我继续走着。2Lets go hiking on Sunday.OK.Its a deal.解析：deal 协议；交易。句意：咱们星期天去徒步旅行吧。好的。一言为定。3We got held (hold) up in the traffic congestion.As a result, we missed the party.解析：hold up 举起，堵塞
4、，阻塞。句意：我们在交通堵塞中受阻。结果，错过了宴会。get 后跟过去分词表被动。4Its generous of her to give away much of her fortune to the charity.解析：give away 捐献。句意：她很慷慨，捐献大部分财产给慈善机构。5The football match will be broadcast live (live)，so you neednt worry about missing a ticket.解析：live 现场地。句意：足球赛将会现场直播，因此你不必为没买到票担忧。6Quantities of water a
5、re (be) for daily use, as is often the case in big cities.解析：quantities of.作主语，谓语动词用复数形式，根据 as is often the case.可知用一般现在时。7Judging (judge) from what he said, he is a success in business.解析：judging from 从判断，为固定句法，在句中作状语。句意：从他所说的判断，他在生意上是一个成功者。8While my sister is against my plan, my brother is in favo
6、ur of it.解析：in favour of 支持。句意：尽管我妹妹反对我的计划，我哥哥却支持它。9Dont get involved (involve) in their quarrel.Its none of your business.解析：get involved in 参与，为固定短语。句意：不要参与他们的争吵，这与你无关。10He lay in bed still, staring (stare) at the ceiling.解析：stare at 凝视，盯着看。句意：他躺在床上，一动不动，凝视着天花板。现在分词作伴随状语。.完成句子1He will give us a le
7、cture at_our_request/at_the_request_of_us (应我们的请求)2She got_into_a_panic (陷入恐慌) when she thought she had forgotten the passport.3The angry father pulled_his_son_by_the_ear (拽着他儿子的耳朵)4Please say_hello_to (向问好) your mum and dad for me.5Tom knocked over the vase by_accident (偶然)；he didnt do it on_purpos
8、e/by_design (故意地).阅读理解A large male emperor penguin waddles (蹒跚行走) slowly across the ice to the water.He dives deep into the cold salt water and then springs back onto the ice.Nearby a female penguin sleeps as her baby rests on the top of her feet.The penguins are enjoying another beautiful day of su
9、nshine and freezing temperatures in the Penguin Encounter, a special home built for them in sunny California.The Penguin Encounter is located at SeaWorld in San Diego.It was built to help study the emperor penguin, the largest of all penguins.The emperor penguins natural home is in the Antarctic, ne
10、ar the South Pole.Increases in Earths temperatures could cause large amounts of ice to break up.Scientists feared that this drastic (剧烈的) change in the environment could destroy the emperor penguins nesting areas.This would cause the number of emperor penguins to greatly decrease.A new home for them
11、 seemed to be the perfect solution.Scientists wanted to make the Penguin Encounter a comfortable home for the blackandwhite feathered birds.A team of scientists was sent to the Antarctic to learn more about the emperor penguins.Scientist Frank Todd led the team.Todd is an expert on penguins.He has s
12、pent more than 25 years studying them.Getting close to the emperor penguins in the Antarctic wasnt difficult for the group of scientists.Sometimes they would waddle close to Todd and his team.The scientists concluded that this behavior could be the result of poor eyesight.Penguins are nearsighted, w
13、hich allows them to see better in the water than on land.Another possible reason for their behavior was that they had little to fear on the ice.Their enemies, such as leopard seals and killer whales, hunt mainly in the water.Todd and his team spent many months studying the diet and social habits of
14、the emperor penguins.It was easy to get close to the penguins, but it wasnt easy to study them.In the Antarctic, the temperature rarely rises above zero degree, which is perfect for penguins, but not for scientists.Once Todd and his team had finally gathered enough information, they made plans for a
15、 new home in California for a number of emperor penguins.Scientists hoped to study the birds in conditions that were more scientistfriendly.When the “new Antarctic” was completed, Todd and his team brought several hundred emperor penguins to California from the Antarctic.科学家在圣地亚哥为原本生活在南极的皇企鹅建造了一个新家园
16、，以便更方便地研究皇企鹅。1Which of the following words can replace the underlined word in the first paragraph?AMoves. BJumps. CHolds. DFlies.答案：B解析：考查词义猜测。从上下文可知，这里应该是讲这只皇企鹅跳回了冰面上，故选B。2Why did scientists need to study penguins in the Antarctic before building the Penguin Encounter?AThey were afraid that the emp
17、eror penguins homes would be destroyed.BThey wanted the Penguin Encounter just to be like the emperor penguins natural home.CThey wanted to see how the emperor penguins reacted to the rising temperatures.DThey knew it would take long to gather enough emperor penguins for the Penguin Encounter.答案：B解析
18、：考查细节理解。由文章第三段可知，科学家想让Penguin Encounter成为适合皇企鹅居住的舒适家园，而为了达到这个目的，他们要先去南极地区了解皇企鹅的生活习性，这样才能使Penguin Encounter的环境更加适合皇企鹅。3Why do emperor penguins have little to fear on the ice?AIt is easy to see their enemies on the white ice.BTheir enemies usually hunt in the water.CThey can easily escape on the smoot
19、h ice.DIt is too cold for other animals to survive on the ice.答案：B解析：考查细节理解。由文章第四段最后一句可知，皇企鹅的敌人通常会在水下捕食，因此在冰面上的时候它们并不怎么害怕。4The passage mainly emphasizes _.Ascientists working as a team in the AntarcticBa science team finding a way to stop global warmingChow to protect the emperor penguins at SeaWorl
20、dDscientists building a special home to learn more about the emperor penguins答案：D解析：考查主旨大意。通读全文可知，科学家在圣地亚哥为原本生活在南极的皇企鹅建设了一个新家园，以便更方便地研究皇企鹅，因此应选D项。.七选五Five Ways to Make Studying More Fun1Get in the zone.Pick an area of the house you havent used before.Use a standup desk instead of the kitchen table.S
21、et up a space in your bedroom or home office that is just for studying.Put some time into making it a place you want it to be._1_2.Study with a partner.Getting together with a friend or a group of classmates can help you learn new study skills while you are still getting a few laughs in._2_ Pick one
22、 person and each of you choose a side to argue.If you have a group, they can join and vote on the winner.3.Break it up.Plan scheduled study breaks every hour and take part in an activity you enjoy.Go for a quick walk，watch a short video, or eat a snack._3_ Before you take a break, write down what yo
23、u have learned during your study time and add to this list each time you take a break.4._4_By activating both the left and the right brain at the same time, music maximizes (使最大化) learning and improves memory.Its no secret that music helps with focus, concentration, and creativity.5.Leave the house.
24、_5_If the weather is nice, head to a park or the beach.Study at your favorite coffee shop or bookstore.If youre active, you might want to try exercising to improve memory and thinking skills.Some of your best thoughts and moments of clarity (清晰) come when youre moving your body.AMake use of music.BA
25、ctivate your brain.CBreak up difficult ideas into small ones.DDecorate it, paint a wall, or get some new furniture.ETry having a debate about a topic youre trying to learn.FSometimes a change in locations can keep things fresh and exciting.GIf one hour is too long, go for 2025 minutes and then take
26、a short fiveminute break.这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了五种使学习更加愉快的方法。1D解析：由空前一句可知，空处应该阐述对房间的具体布置，D项“装饰它，给墙涂颜料，或买几件新家具”与之吻合。2E解析：根据下文中的“Pick one person and each of you choose a side to argue.”可知，与伙伴一起学习时，可以就某个问题进行辩论，E项中的“having a debate about a topic”与此相符。3G解析：根据上文可知，作者建议每学习一个小时就休息一会儿，G项承接上文，表明学习时对时间的分配，符合语境。4A解析：分析文章
27、结构可知，空处是本段的主题句。通读第四部分可知，该段说明音乐的作用：音乐有助于促进学习、提高记忆力、集中注意力等。故选A项。5F解析：本段的主题句是“Leave the house”。下文说了要走出去，到咖啡馆或书店去学习等，这说明了可以换一个环境，故选F项。.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。I used to like going to our local cinema.It was old and rather uncomfortable，_1_ it had character.Now theyve stopped showing film
28、s there.The owner would like to go on running _2_ cinema, but he would need to make much _3_(improve), which would mean spending tens of thousands of pounds.I remember _4_(watch) the last film at the cinema.It was a detective story.It was five minutes from the end, and we were trying to work out who
29、 the killer was when _5_(sudden) all the lights went out and the film stopped.We _6_(sit) in the dark for a few minutes, and then the owner appeared with a flashlight.“I regret _7_(tell) you，” he said，“that our electricity has failed.I dont want to make you _8_(disappoint), but Im afraid we cant sho
30、w you the end of the film.Weve tried phoning the electricity company, but they say they cant help.”He went on to explain to the audience _9_ the film ended.I didnt understand the story.But I dont regret going to the cinema _10_ that last evening.1but2.the3.improvement4.watching5.suddenly6.sat7to_tell8.disappointed9.how10.on