1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家单元质量评估检测卷(一)(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What can we learn about Thomas?AComing back from Australia.BTo be manager in Australia.CRaising a dog for three years.2What does
2、the woman like most nowadays? ALanguage.BOnly music.CArts and music.3What does the man really mean?AEasy to find the problem.BHard for him to repair it.CShed come back later.4What can we know about the man?AToo tired to walk.BStrong enough.CPleased to walk.5Why does the woman just take medicine for
3、one day or two?AShe thinks it works fast.BShe thinks it has no effect.CShe thinks it works slowly.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How did the audience feel at the result of the match?
4、AAmazing. BAngry. CSad. 7What will the speakers do next Saturday?AVisit Gareth. BWatch a game. CPlay a match. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is the girl doing?AWriting a school paper.BPreparing for an exam.CSurfing the Internet.9What does the man think of the girl?AVery lazy.BNot clever enough.CWork hard at h
5、er studies.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What are the two speakers going to do this weekend?AHave a party.BGo shopping.CPlay tennis.11When will the two speakers meet?AAround 3：00.BAround 2：30.CAround 2：00.12How many people are going to attend the activity?ATwo. BThree. CFour.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Why did the man
6、go to England?ATo study.BTo travel.CTo visit his relatives.14Where did the man mainly stay in England?AIn London. BIn Manchester. CIn Liverpool.15How long did the man stay in England?A2 weeks. B4 weeks. C6 weeks.16What was the weather like in England when the man was there?AHot. BCool. CWarm.听第10段材料
7、，回答第17至20题。17When does Emily have to finish her homework every night? ABy 9：00. BBy 8：00. CBy 10：00.18What does Emily have to do on Saturday morning?AClean her room.BDo her homework.CLearn to dance.19What do we know about Emily?AA naughty student.BHating to be ruled like that.CCrazy about computer g
8、ames.20Why is Emily worried now?AHer dad knew her secrets.BShe failed in her math test.CHer teachers angry with her.录音材料：Text 1W: I heard that Thomas will be sent to Australia and take the place of manager there. M: Yes. He is the lucky dog in our company though he has worked for three years.Text 2M
9、: By the way, what is the most interesting part of your study? W: Its hard to say. I was interested in language when I was in junior high school, but now I enjoy music and arts of my senior subjects. Text 3W: How long do you think itll take to fix it? M: Hard to tell. Sometimes we can find the probl
10、em right away and sometimes it may take an hour or two. W: Should I wait or come back later? M: Suit yourself, but its probably better to come back later.Text 4W: Why not jog around the lake, my dear?M: Im afraid Im too weak to walk any further, Kate.Text 5W: I am easy to catch a cold. What should I
11、 do? M: Dont worry. Do you take some medicine when you are ill? W: Yes, but I think it doesnt produce an instant effect, so I just take it for one or two days.Text 6W: Did you see the FranceWales match on TV last night? Exciting! Wales won! Everyone was over the moon. M: Yeah, I was too. I watched i
12、t with my dad. Why did Gareth Jones quit halfwaydid the referee decide he was in the wrong? W: No, he did something to his ankle, didnt he? I dont think its serious though. Hes in the team for next Saturday. M: Great, Ill watch that too. Would you like to come round to my place and watch it with me?
13、W: Wow, good idea. Text 7M: Why dont you take a break? Youve been sitting there for more than two hours.W: I cant. We have a grammar exam tomorrow. I have to study hard.M: Isnt it a little too late? What have you been doing all week?W: Writing an essay.It was a hard topic.I spent a lot of time surfi
14、ng the Internet preparing for it.M: Fool girl. Dont worry. Youve been always good at your studies. Im sure youll do well this time, too. Just have a good sleep.Text 8M: Hi! Looking forward to the weekend?W: Sure. Its been a busy week.M: Yes, it has.What are you doing this weekend?W: Not very much.Ho
15、w about you?M: Well, Im thinking of playing tennis on Saturday afternoon.John and Linda want to play, too.Would you like to join us?W: Sure, that would be fun. I havent got anything planned on Saturday.M: Great! How about 3 oclock?W: Good! That would be a good time for me. Where shall we meet?M: Why
16、 dont I come to your place around 2：30?Text 9W: Havent seen you for months, Jack!M: Oh, Nancy! Its you！Yes, Ive just returned from England!W: England? What were you doing there?M: Learning English, of course!W: I thought you were there visiting your relatives. Where did you go in England?M: I mainly
17、 stayed in London studying, but I also traveled to many other cities such as Manchester and Liverpool.W: How long were you in England?M: I spent 4 weeks studying and 2 weeks traveling.W: What was the weather like there? Was it hot like here?M: Not at all! It was cool there.W: I heard its always fogg
18、y.Is it true?M: Oh, it used to be foggy. But when I was there, the air was clean.W: You must have taken many pictures there. Id love to see them sometime.M: No problem!Text 10There are many rules in Emilys home.She has to get up at 6：00 every morning. She has to finish her homework by 9：00 every nig
19、ht. After finishing her homework, she cant watch TV. She must go to bed by 10：00 at night. On Saturday morning, she has to clean her room by 11：00. And she cant arrive late for school. She is not allowed to go out on school nights. She cant play computer games even on weekends. She hates the rules,
20、but her parents say the rules make her a good student.Now, she is very worried because she did badly on her math test, which she took last Wednesday. She doesnt want to tell her parents, but her father often goes to the school and talks with her teachers about her progress.Now she really doesnt know
21、 what to do about this problem.参考答案：1.B2.C3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.B9C10.C11.B12.C13.A14.A15.C16.B17A18.A19.B20.B第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMusic festivals in EuropeVisiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to experience different cu
22、ltures.These days there is such a number of choices that its possible to spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places.Of course, its also a chance to meet people from across the world.Melt! Festival, GermanyThis festival takes place on the site of an open air museum for industrial m
23、achinery.Theres also a lake which can be used for swimming when its hot.This years lineup has over 120 different bands (乐队)Around 90% of the people attending the festival are Germans providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.Exit Festival, SerbiaSet on the banks of the Danube in a
24、n old fortress (城堡), the festival began as a way to show peoples dissatisfaction with the government.These days its less political (政治的) but still worries about people who are poor, ill, old, etc.and tries to help them.This years festival will host many famous bands.From electronic music and dance m
25、usic to hard rock, there is something for everyone to enjoy.Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, ScotlandSet on a Scottish estate (庄园) near Inverness, this year Belladrum will welcome artists from around the world.The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and part
26、y) which is always a lively event.It doesnt even matter if youre a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.Opener Festival, PolandHeld in an airfield near the northern city of Gdansk, each year Opener has a seriously good selection of bands.This year is no exception, with many famous bands
27、set to play.Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了欧洲的四个音乐节。21What is special about Melt! Festival?AIt provides German lessons.BIt is held by a local museum.CThe bands are from 120 countries.DMost of
28、 the festival goers are Germans.解析：选D细节理解题。由Melt! Festival, Germany部分中的“Around 90% of the people attending the festival are Germans”可知答案。22Why did Exit Festival begin?AFor political reasons.BFor personal reasons.CTo help stop a fight.DTo offer help to the poor.解析：选A细节理解题。由Exit Festival, Serbia部分中的“t
29、he festival began as a way to show peoples dissatisfaction with the government.These days its less political(政治的)”可知，该音乐节最初是为了抗议政府产生的。23What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others?AIt falls in summer.BIt is a live music festival.CIt teaches people Scottish dances.DIt invites
30、 the most famous bands.解析：选C细节理解题。由Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland部分中的“The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh (traditional Scottish dance and party)”和“the band teaches you each dance”可知，在该音乐节，人们可以学跳苏格兰舞蹈。BAs a boy growing up in India, I had longed to travel abroad.I used to
31、listen to the stories my father would tell me about his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s, with great interest.My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe, where my father was to attend a meeting.We planned to travel to Belgium, Ne
32、therlands and West Germany.I have vivid memories even today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad.I had heard several great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand, during the flight to Frankfurt.We flew business class
33、 and even today I can remember the excellent service by the Lufthansa crew.The flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable, even for someone like me, who is otherwise scared of flying.After spending almost two weeks in Europe, we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt
34、airport, for our return flight.What a journey that was! All along the Rhine (莱茵河), it was simply an unforgettable experience.I was in a sombre mood on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation, but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable e
35、xperience yet again, with the quality of their service.Being the first airline to take me overseas, Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart.Even today, I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline.Flying, in general, for me, has always
36、 been an ordeal (terrible and painful experience)Flying on Lufthansa, however, is something I always have and always will look forward to.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者给我们讲述了他第一次去欧洲的难忘旅行。24Which country does the author live in now?AIndia.BCanada.CBelgium. DGermany.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段第一句以及最后一段“Being the first airlin
37、e to take me overseas.”可分析，作者生活的国度是印度(India)。故选A。25Which of the following is TRUE about the authors trip to Europe in 1998?AThe author traveled with one of his parents.BBoth their going and return are by air.CThey traveled in spring that year.DThey stayed in Europe for nearly two months.解析：选B细节理解题。A
38、项错在与事实“和父母双亲一起去的”不符；C项错在与事实“他们是在夏季去的”不符；D项错在与事实“在欧洲待了两个星期”不符。B项与文章吻合。故选B。26It can be inferred from the passage that Lufthansa is .Aa city in India Ba city in EuropeCan airline company Da travel agency解析：选C推理判断题。通过后三段内容不难看出，此为一家航空公司的名称(德国汉莎航空公司)。故选C。27The underlined word “sombre” in the 4th paragraph
39、 probably means “ ”Ahappy BsadCangry Denjoyable解析：选B词义猜测题。想到愉快的旅行就要结束，其心情自然不好，故选B。根据后半句“但德国汉莎航空公司却以其高质量的服务使得我这一返程旅行转变为a most enjoyable experience”也可推知。CFrom early times, man has been interested in art.People have often worked together to collect and save the worlds art treasures (珍宝)Fine art treasur
40、es from many countries are kept in an art museum called the Louvre in Paris，France.The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries.It is the biggest art museum in the world.The Louvre has not always been a museum.The first building was a fort (堡垒) with high walls and
41、 a round tower.It had a moat (护城河) to keep out the enemies.Over the years, the number of buildings around the castle grew.By 1350，the castle no longer needed a fort.The Louvre became a palace home for French kings and queens.During times of peace, new treasures were brought in.During the days of war
42、，many treasures were stolen，and the buildings were damaged.When Francisbecame King of France in 1515，he brought in many artists from other countries.One of the artists was Leonardo da Vinci from Italy.Da Vincis Mona Lisa(蒙娜丽莎) is the best known painting in the museum today.In 1793, the Louvre became
43、 a public museum，just as it is now.It is a place where art treasures are kept for everyone to enjoy.Every year millions of people from all over the world come to the Louvre to see the masterpieces.【解题导语】本文讲述了法国博物馆卢浮宫的形成和发展历史。28Most of works of art in the Louvre have been collected .Aby Leonardo da V
44、inci Bby Francis Cby the French people Dby people of the world解析：选C细节理解题。从第二段中的“The works of art have been collected by the people of France over many centuries.”可知，答案为C。29When did the French kings begin to live in the Louvre? ABy 1350. BBefore 1350.CIn 1515. DIn 1190.解析：选A细节理解题。由第三段的第二、三句可知，答案为A。30
45、Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? ADa Vinci once stayed in the Louvre.BThe Louvre was once a church as well as a palace.CMona Lisa is now kept in the Louvre.DThe Louvre is a place of interest to different people from all over the world.解析：选B细节理解题。从倒数第二段可知A、C项被提及。最后一段也提到了D项的内容。只
46、有B项中用作church没有被提到。31Why is it good for the works of art to be kept in public museums? AIn public museums works of art will not be stolen.BIn public museums artists can study the works of art.CIn public museums everyone has a chance to enjoy the works of art.DIn public museums works of art will not b
47、e damaged.解析：选C推理判断题。根据最后一段的描述，卢浮宫作为一座公共博物馆，每年接待大量来自世界各地的游客。由此可以看出，在公共博物馆里，每个人都有机会欣赏艺术作品。DA teenager needs to have a sense of independence in their life to feel secure.To some teenagers independence means a lot to them，and I think that some parents dont allow their teenagers enough independence.Inde
48、pendence has something to do with freedom.Some kids are not allowed to go anywhere alone，and the only thing their schedule includes is going to school，coming home，going to sleep，and repeating the process the next day.Parents tend to be afraid that their kids can get hurt if they go outside into the
49、world.But if parents control their kids too much，they may never learn to live on their own.The best way for a teenager to learn lesson is through experience.I think it is beneficial for teenagers to have freedom.Teenagers lack of freedom can also stop them from having good friendship at school.Some
50、might say that this is a good thing，because it helps them focus more on their school work.I argue that this can only discourage them not to do their school work.Some parents do not allow their children to be around their friends outside the school，thinking that this will get them into trouble.But I
51、dont think so.Instead，isnt this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone？Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents，and communicate better with their friends.Privacy is another issue between parents and their teenagers.Teenagers tend to enjoy relaxation by them
52、selves in their own room.This also gives them a sense of independence.It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home.I know that my mom always goes in my room when Im not home，and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my
53、 door.【解题导语】本文介绍了青少年需要自由和独立这个话题。父母不应该对孩子管束太多，要发展孩子的独立能力。32What is the main idea of the second paragraph?AKids know how to live independently.BSome parents allow their kids no freedom.CIt benefits teenagers to have freedom.DKids have a dull routine every day.解析：选C段落大意题。第二段的主题句是最后一句“I think it is bene
54、ficial for teenagers to have freedom.”根据第二段的内容也可知道，本段主要说的是自由对于青少年的发展很有好处。故选C项。33In the opinion of the author， .Aparents should make it easy for kids to communicate with their friendsBgood friendships between kids harm their school workCit is unnecessary for a kid to have a cellphoneDkids should focu
55、s on the school work解析：选A推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句“Instead，isnt this a good reason for parents to get their children a cellphone？Cellphones allow teenagers to stay in touch with their parents，and communicate better with their friends.”可知，作者认为应该给孩子手机，让孩子和朋友保持联系。故选A项。34How do teenagers usually feel when their p
56、arents enter their rooms in their absence?ADisappointed. BLucky.CAngry. DCalm.解析：选C细节理解题。根据最后一段第四句“It often annoys teenagers when their parents enter their room when they are not home.”可知，父母在孩子不在家时进入孩子房间会让孩子很生气。故选C项。35The author hopes to have her door locked in order to .Akeep her father from readin
57、g her dairyBprevent her mother entering her roomCprotect herself from any harmDstop thieves from going in解析：选B推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“I know that my mom always goes in my room when Im not home，and this has brought me to the point where I have asked many times to get a lock on my door.”可知，作者要求锁门是因为不想让母亲进入自己的
58、房间。故选B项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Creating a Readerfriendly HomeA home filled with reading materia is a good way to help kids become enthusiastic readers.What kind of books should you have？ 36 Here are a few other tips： 37 Collect books with mirrors and different
59、textures(质地) for babies.Preschoolers enjoy alphabet books and picture books.Kids above 7 years old will enjoy variety: fiction，nonfiction，poetry，and dictionaries.Create a special reading place.As kids grow, keep books and magazines on shelves they can reach in their favorite places around the house.
60、 38 Place some of the books with the covers facing out so theyre easy to notice.Put a basket full of books and magazines next to their favorite places to sit.Create a comfortable reading corner, and encourage kids to use it by setting up “reading corner time”each day.Keep it attractive.Make sure rea
61、ding areas have good lighting.Change the materials oftenadd seasonal books, change different magazines, and include books that relate to what kids are interested in or studying in school. 39 Place a CD or tape player nearby for audio(有声的) books.Encourage kids to create their own reading.Set up a wri
62、ting and art center and encourage kids to make books or posters that they can decorate with their own pictures and writing. 40 And they will want to share their creations with family and friends.AKeep a varied choice.BTurn to parents for help.CAsk your kids about their interests.DCreate regular read
63、ing time for your kids.EKids love to read things theyve written themselves.FMake these shelves attractive and keep them organized.GDecorate the corner with your childs artwork or writing.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在家里创建一个读书的环境。36解析：选C根据上一句中的“What kind of books should you have？”可知，画线处在回答有关选择图书的问题。37解析：选
64、A根据该段的介绍可知，在为孩子准备书籍的时候要保证书籍种类的多样性。38解析：选F根据上一句中的“shelves”可知，画线处介绍了如何布置书架。39解析：选G根据该段小标题Keep it attractive.可知，画线处介绍了如何将读书区域装饰得更有吸引力。40解析：选E根据该段小标题Encourage kids to create their own reading.以及画线处下一句中的“they will want to share their creations”可知，因为孩子们喜欢阅读和分享自己的作品，所以要鼓励孩子们创作。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小
65、题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Accept life as it is.I learned how to do it from my father. 41 ， he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 42 and ill.My father was 43 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 4
66、4 all that away.Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day.Even talking is 45 .One night, I went to visit him with my sisters.We started 46 about life, and I told them about one of my 47 .I said that we must very often give things up 48 we growour youth, our beauty, our fr
67、iendsbut it always 49 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place.Then suddenly my father 50 up.He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 51 ！ What did I gain？” I thought and thought, but I couldnt think of anything to say. 52 ， he answered his own question: “I 53 the love of my family
68、，” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.I was also 54 by his words.After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 55 remember his words and become 56 .If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should b
69、e 57 to give up my small irritations.In this 58 ， I learned the power of acceptance from my father.Sometimes I 59 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy.For now, though, I am 60 for this one word.【解题导语】作者在文章中告诉我们人生中有得必有失，要学会放弃，从而告诉我们不要斤斤计较，要
70、以爱心来对待一切，面对生活，让自己的内心平和。41A.However BThereforeCMeanwhile DAfterward解析：选A“我”从父亲那里学会了顺其自然，然而父亲不是在身体健康的时候教会“我”的，而是在他病重的时候告诉“我”的。上下文之间是转折关系，故A项正确。42A.poor BslowCweak Dtired解析：选C参见上题解析。43A.already BonceCstill Donly解析：选B父亲曾经是一个积极向上的很强壮的人，但是一场疾病夺走了一切。所以once是指“父亲曾经身体很好”。故B项正确。44A.sent BthrewCput Dtook解析：选D本句
71、使用take表示“疾病夺走了父亲健康的身体”。故D项正确。45A.difficult BstressfulChopeless Dimpossible解析：选A根据前句可知，父亲不能行走，只能整天坐在椅子上。本句中的even“甚至”，表示递进关系。说明父亲连说话也变得困难，充分说明父亲的状况很糟糕。故A项正确。46A.asking BtalkingCworrying Dcaring解析：选Btalk about“谈论”。本句表示“我和姐妹们在谈论生活”，故B项正确。47A.experiences BdecisionsCbeliefs Dambitions解析：选C“我”和姐妹们谈论对生活的看法，
72、同时下文中提及的要放弃，也属于对生活的一种想法。experiences“经历”；decision“决定”；belief“信念，想法”；ambition“雄心，野心”。故C项正确。48A.till BasCbefore Dsince解析：选B“我”认为随着我们长大，我们一定要放弃一些东西，如年轻、美丽和朋友等。故B项正确。49A.promises BsuggestsCrequires Dseems解析：选D但似乎在我们放弃了一些事物以后，总有一些新的东西会代替它们原来的位置。句式It seems that.“似乎”；其余三项并不能构成这个句式。故D项正确。50A.spoke BopenedCsu
73、mmed Dturned解析：选A在我们谈论生活的时候，父亲突然开口说话了，因为上文提到父亲连说话都很困难的。speak up“说话”；open up“出现，产生”；sum up“概括，总结”；turn up“出现”。故A项正确。51A.anything BsomethingCeverything Dnothing解析：选C父亲提出一个问题：他放弃了一切，但是他得到了什么？他用这个问题让“我”认识到“我”的看法是错误的。与下一句“What did I gain？”相串联，故C项正确。52A.Immediately BSurprisinglyCNaturally DCertainly解析：选B“
74、我”想了很久都没有得到答案，但是令人吃惊的是，父亲自己回答了这个问题。immediately“立刻，马上”；surprisingly“令人惊讶地”；naturally“自然地”；certainly“当然”。故B项正确。53A.accepted BhadCenjoyed Dgained解析：选D根据第51空后“What did I gain？”父亲提出“他得到了什么？”，所以本句承接前一句使用动词gain。故D项正确。54A.attracted BwarnedCtouched Dastonished解析：选C根据前句最后“.tears in their eyes.”可知，父亲很激动，本句中的“a
75、lso”说明“我”也很感动，被父亲所说的话感动了。attract“吸引”；warn“警告”；touch“感动，打动”；astonish“使惊讶”。故C项正确。55A.would BshouldCcould Dmight解析：选A当“我”对别人的话感到愤怒的时候，“我”常常会想起父亲的话，然后就会平静下来。本句中的情态动词would意为“过去常常”，故A项正确。56A.quiet BrelaxedCcalm Dhappy解析：选C父亲的话让“我”意识到要顺其自然，接受生活给我们的一切。所以父亲的话让“我”平静地接受一切，让“我”愤怒的情绪平静下来。故C项正确。57A.likely BfreeCr
76、eady Dable解析：选D如果父亲能够用对他人的爱来代替痛苦，那么“我”也能够放弃对别人的愤怒。be likely to do sth.“可能做某事”；be free to do sth.“自由地做某事”；be ready to do sth.“愿意做某事”；be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故D项正确。58A.way BplaceCcase Dform解析：选A父亲用他自己的生活方式接受生活给予他的一切，让他能够平静地接受一切，那么“我”也可以和他一样。in this way“用这种方法”。故A项正确。59A.wonder BdoubtCguess Dknow解析：选A
77、有时候“我”在想如果在小时候“我”能够仔细听父亲的话，“我”可能会学到更多。作者是在追悔之前的事情。wonder“想知道”；doubt“怀疑”；guess“猜想”；know“知道”。故A项正确。60A.useful BgratefulCshameful Dashamed解析：选D现在“我”对父亲给“我”的“Accept life as it is”感到很惭愧，“我”早就应该学到的。useful“有用的”；grateful“感激的”；shameful“可耻的，丢脸的”；ashamed“惭愧的”。故D项正确。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
78、括号内单词的正确形式。When it comes to finding a kind city 61. (visit)，you shouldnt miss choosing the city of Madrid in Spain.Madrid 62. (found) centuries ago.It offers 63. (absolute)good restaurants，fun and exciting attractions，great shopping experiences, and much more.It also offers a number of 64. (chance)
79、to experience the culture of Spain and understand the city, country，and the people a little better.Without doubt, Spain, and more 65. (exact) speaking, the city of Madrid，is one of the top vacation destinations that a traveler shouldnt miss when 66. (travel) in Europe.The city of Madrid is not only
80、67. capital of Spain, but also the countrys largest city.The Manzanares River flows right through the city center and provides a 68. (wonder) setting or background for many of the attractions there.Madrid is filled 69. many religious and historical sites 70. are really worth visiting.【解题导语】文章介绍了西班牙的
81、首都马德里。61解析：考查非谓语动词。这里是不定式作定语。答案：to visit62解析：考查动词的时态语态。“centuries ago”说明此句应该用一般过去时， Madrid和found之间是一种被动关系， 因此用一般过去时的被动语态。答案：was founded63解析：考查副词。此空修饰后面的形容词， 因此用absolute的副词形式。答案：absolutely64解析：考查名词。a number of“许多”， 修饰可数名词， 因此用其复数形式。答案：chances65解析：考查副词。这里修饰动词speaking, 因此用exact的副词形式。答案：exactly66解析：考查省略
82、句。whendoing等于when sb.be doing, 表示“在做的时候”。答案：travelling67解析：考查冠词。这里表示特指。答案：the68解析：考查形容词。setting or background是名词， 因此用形容词来修饰。答案：wonderful69解析：考查介词。be filled with“充满”， 固定词组。答案：with70解析：考查关系代词。先行词是sites, 关系代词在定语从句中作主语。答案：that/which第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写
83、的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The first time I went to the zoo was several years ago, with parents.Yesterday I went to the zoo with some classmates.Arriving here, we g
84、ot a guidebook and started walking round a zoo.We all got pretty exciting about visiting the animals.But something in their eyes made me to think they might enjoy live in the wild rather than be kept in a cage.One classmate might have guessed what had come in my mind, as he tells me at least in this
85、 way we had a good chance to know more about the animals.I dont know.Maybe some days there will have a better way to see and study them.答案：The first time I went to the zoo was several years ago, with parents.Yesterday I went to the zoo with some classmates.Arriving ， we got a guidebook and started w
86、alking round zoo.We all got pretty about visiting the animals.But something in their eyes made me to think they might enjoy in the wild rather than be kept in a cage.One classmate might have guessed what had come my mind, as he me at least in this way we had a good chance to know more about the anim
87、als.I dont know.Maybe some there will a better way to see and study them.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom在给你的来信中写到了一座他自己最喜爱的城市，请根据下列要点给他写一封回信。主要内容如下：1介绍你最喜爱的一座中国城市；2你为什么喜欢这座城市；3建议一起去那儿旅游。注意：1词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom，Im glad to hear from you. Im looking forward to your reply.Yo
88、urs，Li HuaOne possible version: Dear Tom, Im glad to hear from you. Your favorite city is really wonderful，and I also have one to share with you.Sanya，a coastal city located in the south of Hainan Province，is a wellknown tourist destination with mountains，rivers and the best view of the sea.This cit
89、y enjoys more than 300 sunny days every year，so the climate there is perfectly pleasant.And it succeeds in entertaining its tourists with a variety of seafood and delicious fruits.Moreover，with the best air quality in China，Sanya is considered a great city for people to escape from the air pollution.I suggest that we spend our winter vacation together in this amazing city.It must be an unforgettable experience to taste the local foods while bathing in the sun on the beautiful beach.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua 高考资源网版权所有，侵权必究！