1、课时提能练(十) Unit 5Music课时作业A：基础层面.语境语法填空AI used to decline 1.invitations (invite) to parties because I was 2.sensitive (sense) to alcohol. But three years ago, when I visited a tourist 3.attraction (attract) in Jiangsu, I turned up at a party where I met my wife, a 4.musician (music), for the first tim
2、e. When asked to give a 5.performance (perform) at the party, we both responded to the request warmly, full of 6.confidence (confident). We fell in love because we left each other a good impression. 7.Briefly (brief) speaking, she appreciated my 8.humourous (humour) words and graceful behaviour, and
3、 I was conquered by her beauty and elegant style.BI attach importance 9.to my living environment. Recently Ive bought a small housemodern, comfortable, and 10.above all in a clean neighborhood. Wastes here 11.are sorted (sort) out and taken to a factory, where they are broken 12.up for recycling use
4、. The tidy surroundings make people feel refreshed and delighted. 13.In addition, people living here may rely 14.on it that they can free themselves from violence and threat. Therefore, I am very confident of living a harmonious life in my new neighbourhood.CTen years ago Wang Lin left his village,
5、15.to which he was never to return. He came to Shenzhen and found a job in a factory. He works hard, trying to make as much money as possible 16.before he grows too old. In his factory there are hundreds of employees, most of 17.whom come from the countryside. They all attach great importance to 18.
6、becoming (become) wealthy, aware that they cannot survive easily in society 19.without being well paid. Wang Lin also hopes to send his two children to key schools and universities for a good education, because he doesnt want his children to experience hardships just as he used to.根据提示补全句子1应一些英语学习者的
7、要求，他出版了许多书，其中一本是关于英语习语的。(定语从句)At the request of some English learners, he has published a lot of books, one of which is about English idioms2(重庆高考写作)我们很多青少年认为手机要比朋友重要得多。(attach)Many of us teenagers attach much more importance to our phones than to our friends.3没有护照你就不能离开这个国家。(not . without)You cant
8、leave the country without a passport.4我们错过了公共汽车，看来我们好像必须要打的了。(as if)We have missed the bus. It looks as if well have to take a taxi5你可以相信当你有困难时我会帮助你。You can rely on me to help you when you are in trouble.(rely on sb. to do)You can rely on it that I can help you when you are in trouble.(rely on it th
9、at)课时作业B：能力层面.阅读理解A(2019石家庄市高中毕业班模拟考试一)Live at Leeds Festival, United KingdomA weekend of indie music taking over Leeds for one day in May, Metronomy, Sundara Karma and Tom Grennan will headline, but theres a focus on the citys newer bands, with the festival aiming to bring new artists into the spot
10、light. Events take place across the city, with wristbands giving you access to all the places. And to go to this festival, you need to be over 14 years old.Time: 4 May, 2019Midnight Sun Film Festival, FinlandAlmost a hundred miles north of the Arctic Circle, Sodankyl is where Finnish film director b
11、rothers Aki and Mika Kaurismki rock up every summer for their Midnight Sun Film Festival, a fivedayandnight celebration of new cinema. A mix of silent films, contemporary Finnish ones, recent festival hits and boxoffice classics are screened around the clock.Time: 1216 June, 2019Fuji Rock Festival,
12、JapanThe first ever Fuji Rock Festival was held at the bottom of Mount Fuji back in 1997 and has brought in music and rock fans from all over the world. The festival is now held in the Naeba Ski Resort and is celebrating its 23rd anniversary this year. The artists who perform arent all rockers. Your
13、 wristband has to be checked at the entrance. We offer facilities for children, but they cant be left unaccompanied.Time: 2628 July, 2019The White Nights Festival, St. Petersburg, RussiaThe White Nights Festival is held at the citys famous Mariinsky Theatre and shows some of the worlds best opera an
14、d ballet. Its the best time to visit St. Petersburg because its held during the magical summer period when theres almost 24 hours of sunlight a day.Time: 11 May31 July, 2019【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四个艺术类节日，包括英国的Live at Leeds音乐节，芬兰的午夜太阳电影节，日本的富士摇滚音乐节以及俄罗斯的白色夜晚节。1Which festival lasts the longest time?ALive
15、 at Leeds Festival.BMidnight Sun Film Festival.CFuji Rock Festival.DThe White Nights Festival.D细节理解题。根据题干关键词“lasts the longest time”定位至四个节日介绍的时间，由“Time: 4 May, 2019”“Time: 1216 June, 2019”“Time: 2628 July, 2019”“Time: 11 May31 July, 2019”可知，持续时间最长的是俄罗斯圣彼得堡的白色夜晚节，从五月十一日持续到七月三十一日，故D项正确。2Where will you
16、 enjoy a 24hour movie activity?AIn Leeds, United Kingdom.BIn Sodankyl， Finland.CIn the Naeba Ski Resort, Japan.DIn St. Petersburg, Russia.B细节理解题。根据Midnight Sun Film Festival, Finland部分中的“A mix of silent films.are screened around the clock”，并结合该部分其他内容可知，在芬兰的Sodankyl这个地方你能享受一个24小时的电影活动，故B项正确。3What do
17、Live at Leeds Festival and Fuji Rock Festival have in common?AThey are of the same music style.BThey focus on new artists.CThey require entrance wristbands.DThey have age limits.C细节理解题。根据Live at Leeds Festival, United Kingdom部分中的“Events take place across the city, with wristbands giving you access t
18、o all the places”可知，英国的Live at Leeds音乐节入场需要带上腕带；根据Fuji Rock Festival, Japan部分中的“Your wristband has to be checked at the entrance”可知，参加富士摇滚音乐节要在入口处检查腕带。据此可知，这两个节日的共同之处是观众需要带上腕带进场，故C项正确。B(2019昆明市摸底调研)A study of 500，000 songs released(发行) in the UK between 1985 and 2015 showed that pop music had decrea
19、sed in happiness and increased in sadness.In a report published in the journal Royal Society Open Science, researchers at the University of California examined hundreds of thousands of songs and classified them by their mood. “Happiness is going down, sadness is going up, and at the same time, the s
20、ongs are becoming more danceable and more partylike，” coauthor Natalia LKomarova told The Associated Press.The study found songs in 2014 like Stay With Me by Sam Smith, Whispers by Passenger and Unmissable by Gorgon City have a “low happiness” trend. However, tracks from 1984 like Glory Days by Bruc
21、e Springsteen, Would I Lie To You? by Eurythmics and Freedom by Wham had a “high happiness” trend. “The public seems to prefer happier songs, even though more and more unhappy songs are being released each year，” the researchers wrote.Apart from the emotional trends, researchers discovered that danc
22、es and pop were the most successful styles of music and that there was a “clear downward” trend, with the popularity of rock beginning in the early 2000s. “So it looks like, while the overall mood is becoming less happy, people seem to want to forget it all and dance，” Komarova wrote in an email.It
23、was also found that the “maleness” of songsthe frequency of male singers in popular musichad decreased during the last 30 years. “Successful songs are characterised by a larger percentage of female artists compared to all songs，” they wrote.This discovery appears at a time when the conversation arou
24、nd sex equality in the music industry is at its height, with more male artists and songwriters.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了流行音乐表达的情绪的变化趋势。4The researchers examined lots of songs to Afind songs for dances and partiesBchoose songs for a journalCrelease more songsDknow better about songsD推理判断题。文章第二段介绍了加州大学的研究者
25、们调查了成千上万的歌曲并把它们按情绪分类，紧接着得出歌曲分类的结果，可见他们调查歌曲的目的是想对歌曲有更多的了解，故选D。A、C两项曲解文意；B项无中生有。5Whose music style tends to bring you more happiness?ANatalia LKomarovas.BSam Smiths.CGorgon Citys.DBruce Springsteens.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However, tracks from 1984 like Glory Days by Bruce Springsteen.had a high happiness tren
26、d”可知D项正确。Natalia LKomarova为报道的合著者，而非歌手；Sam Smith、Gorgon City所演唱的歌曲有让人开心感降低的趋势，故排除。6What do we know about songs over the past three decades?ARock became popular in the early 2000s.BFewer unhappy songs came to light every year.CMale singers were better at performing pop music.DFemale artists were less
27、 skilled in writing songs.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“with the popularity of rock beginning in the early 2000s”可知，摇滚乐在21世纪初开始流行，故A项正确。其余三个选项的内容均与文意不符。7What can be a suitable title for the text?APop Music Is Getting SadderBMusic Calls for Sex EqualityCPop Music Has a Long HistoryDMusic Industry Is Going DownA标题判断
28、题。根据文章首段总述及后续段落的描述可知，全文重点介绍了流行音乐正变得越来越伤感，故选A项。B项仅是文章中提到的一个细节；C项不是文章的重点；D项扩大外延，属过度概括，故排除。.阅读七选五(2019新疆维吾尔自治区第二次适应性检测)Youve no doubt heard “less is more” over and over again. Less is better because it is good for your bank account and your waistline(腰围). But in some areas of our lives, we can benefit
29、from “more” instead of “less”. 1 Give more.If you see something beautiful in someone, say it. Why are you holding back a compliment, a kind word of encouragement or support or some welldeserved praise? Giving is a gift to the giver and receiver. 2 Once you start doing this, people will only want you
30、 around more.Support others more.Speaking of encouragement, who could use your support right now? 3 Someone who is struggling? Reach out! Youll be glad you did. 4 When we push back against things we dont want(“I cant believe Catherine copied my clothes again！”), our resistance still holds us close t
31、o the thing that hurts us. When we are more accepting of lifes ups and downs, we find peace.Find more role models.Who do you want to be like? Find role models who inspire you. Read about them. Buy their books. Dive into online interviews. 5 A life of richness can be defined in a million ways. And gu
32、ess what? Its waiting for you to live itas soon as you open yourself up.AAccept more.BGet mental peace.CDo it every single day.DA friend going through a loss or a big change?EHere is how “more” can be a good thing in your life.FLet their success be an example of whats possible for you, too.GMaybe so
33、meone who is always the support of you when you are in trouble?【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。在生活中，我们能从“更多”中而不是从“更少”中受益匪浅。1E空处承上启下，空前一句是说在我们生活中的一些方面，我们能从“更多”而不是“更少”中受益，并结合下文列举的例子可知，E项衔接上下文，符合语境，故选E。2C空后一句是说一旦你开始这样做，人们就会想让你更多地陪伴在身边，故C项“每天都这样做”符合语境。3D空前一句是说谈到鼓励，谁可能现在需要你的支持？并结合空后一句可知，D项“一个正经历损失或重大改变的朋友？”符合语境，故选D。4A根据空
34、处所在位置和文章结构可知，空处为段落小标题，该段主要讲的是在生活中我们要接受更多，故选A。5F本段主要讲找到更多的榜样，空前几句是说读有关他们的故事，买关于他们的书，看网上的采访，F项“让他们的成功成为你也可能成功的榜样”符合语境，故选F。.语法填空(2019郑州一中入学摸底测试)Today I spent time talking to an old friend about some of the 1._(choose) that we have made in our lives. We both agree that life has 2._(actual) been good to
35、us. And we are very 3._(thank) for what we have been blessed with.Today I would like you to think about your journey and where you see yourself in 4._ next five years. Do you see that you have become exactly who you set out to be? I work on my goals because I am excited about that opportunity.Howeve
36、r, I do realize that sometimes life can get 5._ the way of our goals. I remember when my friend 6._(decide) to buy her first home, she was ready and had everything 7._(prepare). But during that time her father died and she had to move home 8._(help) take care of her mother. Her goal was delayed, 9._
37、 she didnt give it up completely. And thats exactly the key to this all. In order to achieve your goals, you have to keep working on 10._【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何坚持目标并将之实现。1choices考查词性转换。由空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用名词形式，且与some呼应可知，此处应用名词的复数形式，故填choices。2actually考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词，故用副词actually修饰形容词good，在句中作状语。3thankful考查形容词。
38、根据空前的are可知，空处应用形容词作表语，故填thankful。4the考查冠词。in the next five years“在未来五年里”，为固定用法，故用定冠词the。5in考查介词。get in the way of sth.意为“阻止某事发生”，为固定短语，故用介词in。6decided考查动词的时态。与下文的was呼应可知，此处描述的事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故填decided。7prepared考查非谓语动词。“have宾语宾补”为固定用法，且everything与prepare之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语，表示“完成或解决某事”。8to help考查
39、非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式表示目的。故填to help。9but考查连词。根据语境可知，空处前后句表示逻辑上的转折关系，故用连词but。10them考查代词。与上文中的goals呼应可知，此处用代词them作宾语。.读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。He met her at a party.She was so outstanding，with many boys around her，while he was so ordinary，with nobody paying attention to h
40、im.At the end of the party，he invited her to have coffee with him.She was surprised，but out of politeness，she agreed.They sat in a nice coffee shop.He was too nervous to say anything，and she felt uncomfortable，thinking，“Please let me go home.”Suddenly he asked the waiter，“Would you please give me so
41、me salt？Id like to put it in my coffee.”Everybody stared at him.So strange！His face turned red, but，still，he put the salt in his coffee and drank it.She asked him curiously，“Why do you have this hobby？”He replied，“When I was a little boy，I was living near the sea.I liked playing in the sea，and I cou
42、ld feel the taste of the sea，just like the taste of the salty coffee.Now every time I have the salty coffee，I always think of my childhood.I miss so much my hometown and my parents who are still living there.”While saying that he couldnt hold back his tears.She was deeply touched.Thats his true feel
43、ing，from the bottom of his heart.A man who can speak out his homesickness must be a man who loves home，cares about home，and has responsibility for his family.Then she also started to speak about her faraway hometown，her childhood，and her family.That was a really nice talk，also a beautiful beginning
44、of their story.They continued to date.She found that actually he was a man who met all her demands：he was kindhearted，warm and careful.He was such a good person but she almost missed him!Thanks to his salty coffee！Then the story went on just like every beautiful love story：the princess married the p
45、rince，and then they were living in happiness.And，every time she made coffee for him，she put some salt in the coffee.Paragraph 1：After 40 years，he passed away，leaving her a letter. Paragraph 2：Learning the truth while reading the letter， 【参考范文】Paragraph 1：After 40 years，he passed away，leaving her a l
46、etter.It said，“My dearest，please forgive my only lie I told youthe salty coffee.Remember the first time we dated？I was so nervous that I said salt.Actually I wanted some sugar.”He said many times he wanted to tell her the truth，but he was afraid of losing her.He also told her having her with him was
47、 his biggest happiness in his life.If he could live for a second time，he still wanted to marry her.Paragraph 2：Learning the truth while reading the letter，she wept，with tears down her face，making the paper totally wet.Never had she doubted it.Thinking that every time he drank the strange taste of coffee，her heart ached a lot.Her husband was such a kindhearted and considerate man that he hid the truth for his whole life.How deeply he loved her！Someday，someone asked her，“Whats the taste of salty coffee？”“Its sweet，”she replied.