1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家2012届高三上学期单元测试精品外研版选修八Module 6英语试卷满分(120)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. How about going to the bookstore with me this weekend? _ and its reported that there will be a book signing of my favorite novel. A. All rightB. No, I cantC. Im sorry D. Sounds great2. Although he is not very rich,
2、he is ready to help _ others in _ need of help.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /D. the; / 3. The school committee didnt _ the design of the new teaching building so it needs further improvement. A. approve B. developC. complete D. exchange4. The journalist didnt want to _ his identity so he signed a pen n
3、ame when the article was published. A. admit B. reveal C. display D. prove5. This is the first time that Ive come to London, so I would like to try something _ British. A. normally B. clearlyC. generally D. typically 6. John is a man lacking self-discipline, and his _ behavior has affected the perfo
4、rmance of the entire team. A. arbitraryB. potential C. ambiguous D. confidential7. Many furniture shops _ the do-it-yourself craze by offering consumers pieces which they can make by themselves.A. turn down B. cater forC. set aside D. take over 8. The cheap textbook scheme was initially _ by the loc
5、al government and it has won praise from students and parents. A. managedB. structured C. enlarged D. sponsored 9. Therere no Johns fingerprints on the spot he _ be the thief.A. cantB. mustntC. neednt D. shouldnt 10. Taking an adventure trip to the mountains is exciting, but I must _ you against the
6、 danger of traveling alone.A. discourage B. resist C. caution D. frighten11. We _ keep a cool head on high-speed development, for it _ have negative effects on the environment. A. might; wouldB. must; mayC. should; must D. might; could12. The website provides all the latest sports news which is regu
7、larly _ along with the matches. A. designed B. adjustedC. withdrawn D. updated 13. But for the drivers reminding me, I _ to take my laptop when I got out of the taxi. A. shall forgetB. may forgetC. would have forgotten D. can have forgotten 14. As a leader, you need to be _ of different points of vi
8、ew.A. faithful B. tolerant C. logical D. humorous 15. To our surprise, the recycling ideas with creative _ were thought up by children. A. imagination B. fascinationC. observations D. techniques 二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Mr. Whitson taught sixth-grade science. On the first day of class, he gave us a(
9、n) 16 about an animal called the Cattywampus that became 17 during the Ice Age, and he passed around a skull as he talked. We all took notes and later had a 18 . When he returned my paper, I was 19 . There was a big red “X” on my paper. I had 20 . There must be something wrong! I had written down 21
10、 what Mr. Whitson said. Then I realized that everyone in the class had failed. What had happened? Very 22 , Mr. Whitson explained. He had 23 all that story about the Cattywampus. There had never been such animals. The 24 in our notes was, therefore, incorrect. Did we 25 credit for incorrect answers?
11、 We should have 26 it out, Mr. Whitson said. After all, at the very moment he was passing around the Cattywampus skull (in 27 , a cats), he had told us that no trace of the animal remained. He had 28 its amazing night vision, the color of its fur and a number of other facts he couldnt have known. He
12、 had given the animal a ridiculous name, and we still hadnt been 29 . The zeroes on our papers would be 30 in his grade book, he said. And they were. Mr. Whitson said he hoped we would learn something from this experience. 31 and textbooks are not always right. In fact, no one is. He told us not to
13、let our 32 go to sleep, and to speak up if we ever thought he or the textbook was 33 . If Im ever asked to 34 a solution to the crisis in our school, it will be Mr. Whitson. I havent made any great scientific discoveries, but Mr. Whitsons class gave me and my classmates something just as 35 : the co
14、urage to tell people they are wrong. 16. A. experimentB. lecture C. bookD. speech 17. A. extinctB. terribleC. popularD. tired18. A. discussionB. restC. quiz D. conversation 19. A. movedB. satisfied C. angryD. shocked 20. A. managed B. cheated C. failed D. left 21. A. exactly B. incorrectlyC. fortuna
15、tely D. slightly 22. A. puzzledB. simple C. curious D. anxious 23. A. made up B. kept upC. held upD. pulled up 24. A. questionsB. experiencesC. scores D. information25. A. valueB. expectC. balance D. accept 26. A. letB. turned C. figured D. gave 27. A. truthB. additionC. troubleD. danger 28. A. broa
16、dcastB. learnedC. described D. imagined 29. A. believableB. excited C. doubtful D. honest 30. A. forgottenB. recorded C. forgivenD. criticized 31. A. StudentsB. TeachersC. HistoryD. Schools 32. A. mindsB. bodies C. classmatesD. textbooks 33. A. carelessB. sleepyC. guiltyD. wrong 34. A. propose B. in
17、vent C. settle D. search 35. A. braveB. wise C. important D. serious 三、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A If you are learning a foreign language, you should follow these guidelines faithfully.By far the most important factor is how much time you are immersed in the language. The more time you spend with the
18、language, the faster you will learn. This means listening, reading, writing, speaking, and studying words and phrases. This does not mean sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well, nor getting explanations in your own language about how the lan
19、guage works. This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning.Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and
20、reading you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.Build up your vocabulary, and youll need lots. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Re
21、ad online, use online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists for review. Soon you will run into your new words and phrases elsewhere. Gradually you will be able to use them. Do not worry about how accurately you speak until you have accumulated plenty of words through listening and reading
22、.If you do not want to learn the language, you wont. If you do want to learn the language, take control. Choose content that you want to listen to and read. Seek out the words and phrases that you need to understand your listening and reading. Do not wait for someone else to show you the language, n
23、or to tell you what to do. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. A teacher cannot teach you to become fluent, but you can learn to become fluent if you want to.Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or cannot yet understand. It does not matter. You are learning and improv
24、ing. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you cannot control. So sit back and enjoy. Just make sure you spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee of success.36. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The impo
25、rtance of learning a foreign language. B. How to learn a foreign language. C. How to build up your vocabulary. D. When to learn a foreign language.37. We should listen to a foreign language_. A. only in the classroom B. wherever we are C. over the Internet D. only on our MP3 players38. Which of the
26、following is NOT the way of building up your vocabulary? A. To review what you have learnt. B. To pay attention to the formation of the words and phrases. C. To accumulate through listening and reading. D. To get explanations in your own language about how the foreign language works.39. Whats the ma
27、in idea of the fifth paragraph? A. Listen and read every day. B. Focus on words and phrases. C. Take responsibility for your own learning. D. Relax and enjoy yourself.40. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The most important factor in learning a foreign language i
28、s writing. B. We must speak a foreign language accurately from the very beginning. C. It is necessary to relax during the process of learning a foreign language. D. The moment we learn a language, we must make it clear at once.BWhats the furthest you have ever cycled? Perhaps you cycle to school or
29、to work, or maybe at most a short cycling trip with friends. How would you feel about spending months on the road traveling alone from the UK to China by bike?For British cyclist Pete Jones, camping outside and cycling long distances are his second nature. As an old hand of expeditions (远征) through
30、places such as the Tianshan mountains and the Tibetan Plateau, Mr. Jones is now undertaking a long trip across the Eurasian (欧亚的) continent from Britain to China. Having lived on and off in Xinjiang for three years, and having visited the country many times since 1992, Pete Jones is no stranger to C
31、hina. But he says many people there are puzzled by his passion for cycling, asking why he would choose to cycle when he can afford a car. Indeed, while therere some 400 million bicycles in China, where it has long been the preferred form of transport, fast economic growth has fuelled an explosive ex
32、pansion in car ownership.Edward Genochio, another British cyclist who completed a 41,000 km trip to China and back, said one of his aims was to promote cycling as a safe, sustainable and environment-friendly means of getting about.In the UK, the last few years have seen a rise in the number of peopl
33、e choosing two wheels over four, and the number of people cycling to work has almost doubled in the last five years. Politicians also see cycling as a way to protect the environment, with people such as London mayor Boris Johnson often riding to work. But we may have to wait some time before we see
34、him emulating (效仿) Pete Jones in attempting to cycle all the way to China.41. The passage mainly talks about _. A. driving cars B. camping outside C. traveling alone D. riding bikes42. Why would Pete Jones prefer cycling to driving a car? A. Because he has a passion for cycling. B. Because cycling i
35、s much cheaper. C. Because driving a car is more dangerous. D. Because cycling is his first nature.43. Now more and more Chinese people _. A. spend lots of time in cycling long distances B. buy cars because of the fast economic growth C. choose two wheels over four D. are confused about Pete Jones p
36、assion for cycling44. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. Pete Jones has cycled to China many times B. China is about 41,000 km away from Britain C. Edward Genochio has finished a trip to China by bike D. London mayor Boris Johnson is a long-distance cyclist too45. In Britain more and mor
37、e people tend to _. A. share short cycling trips with friends B. learn from cyclists such as Pete Jones C. go to school or to work by bike D. choose four wheels over two for daily useCPositive disciplinary (训诫的) methods have been helping teachers make classes a friendlier place for their students.Th
38、e introduction of positive discipline in schools means that teachers will not use violence as punishments for students who make mistakes, according to Dinh Thi Loi, a teacher of Xuan Thu Primary School in Soc Son District of Ha Noi.“We do not scold students or use violence to punish them as we did i
39、n the past for what they do wrong,” Loi said. Instead, teachers are trying to understand the psychology of each student and adopt the appropriate attitude so that students can improve their behavior without being punished.For example, when students talk in class, teachers are not shouting or making
40、a pupil feel embarrassed by insulting them in front of their friends, but instead asking them to stand up and think about the reason why they should be silent. After a short period of time, the teacher will then talk to them again, adopting a softer tone in order for students to see their mistakes a
41、nd be keen not to repeat them.The Ministry of Education and Training and Plan Organization co-organized the project, entitled “Protecting childrenStrengthening positive discipline method”, from 2009 to 2011 in 110 primary schools in six provinces and Ha Noi.Within the project, teachers are provided
42、with knowledge on childrens rights and duties and skills to communicate with children in a non-violent way.The project aims at building a friendly education environment for students so that they can learn effectively and improve their creativity as well as improving the communication between teacher
43、s and students. 46. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A. A positive project B. Building a friendly environment C. The relationship between teachers and pupils D. Good discipline encourages pupils 47. How did most teachers deal with those students who made mistakes in th
44、e past? A. They talked with those students gently. B. They kept those students out of the classroom. C. They used violence to punish those students. D. They asked those students to remain standing up for a long time. 48. Which of the following is NOT the aim of the project mentioned in the last para
45、graph? A. To make students learn efficiently. B. To help students make no mistakes. C. To improve the communication between teachers and students. D. To improve pupils creativity. 49. The underlined word “insulting” in Paragraph 4 probably means _. A. treating rudely B. praising publicly C. persuadi
46、ng publicly D. educating publicly 50. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. all students feel comfortable when making mistakes B. teachers may not like the project C. the project has come into use in 110 primary schools D. teachers must meet higher requirements within the project DChinathe
47、biggest market for traditional medicines made from tiger partshas banned sales for 17 years as part of a global effort to save the animal from extinction.But it has come under great pressure from tame (经驯养的) tiger farmers to re-open the profitable business. Wang Wei, deputy director of the Departmen
48、t of Wildlife Conservation of the State Forestry Ministration, said a change of policy is unavoidable. “The issue is open for review,” he told the state-run China Daily newspaper. “The ban wont be there forever, given the strong voices from tiger farmers, experts and society.”Chinas population of wi
49、ld tigers has almost been wiped out, with only 50 left in the north-east of the country. But commercial farmers have raised about 5,000 on the farm. Each year, about 1,000 tigers are born. At present the valuable bodies and bones cannot be legally sold so they are kept in freezers after the animals
50、die. Several huge farms face ruin because they have speed-raised thousands of tigers, which are worthless until the ban is lifted. Mr. Wang argued this was an unnecessary economic loss and said, “It will be a waste if the resources of dead tigers are not used in traditional medicine.” He said some o
51、f the captive population could be reintroduced to the wild. But there is no successful case of this happening in China. Farm-raised tigers cannot survive in forests and jungles because they are too tame.Any shift in Chinas policy would cause international reactions. Despite promises that captive-bre
52、d tigers would be tagged to distinguish them from wild animals, environmentalists fear that any re-opening of the market would advance poaching. At a meeting in Hague last week, John Sellar, senior enforcement officer at the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, criticized the far
53、m-raising programmes as having “limited” potential for protection. Environmentalists blame the farmers of racing to increase the captive stockdespite overcrowded cages and the change of genetic qualityto force the government into a change of policy.51. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Whe
54、ther China is to lift the ban on the sale of tiger parts. B. China has lifted the ban on the sale of tiger parts. C. Chinas population of wild tigers has been wiped out. D. The shift in Chinas policy wouldnt cause international reactions.52. How many living tigers are there in China at present? A. O
55、nly 50. B. About 1,000. C. About 5,000. D. About 5,050.53. What does the underlined word “poaching” in the last paragraph mean? A. Raising more tigers in the wild. B. Raising more tigers on the farm. C. Hunting tigers in the wild. D. Selling and buying tigers parts.54. Which of the following is TRUE
56、 according to the passage? A. China has banned tiger parts sales since 2003. B. Wang Wei is against lifting the ban on the sale of tiger parts. C. Some of the captive population can be reintroduced to the wild. D. Farm-raised tigers cannot survive in the wild.55. Why is it important for China to con
57、sider whether to lift the ban on the sale of tiger parts? A. Because several huge farms face ruin. B. Because it may cause international reaction and advance poaching. C. Because the tigers in the wild are facing extinction. D. Because the farmers will increase the captive tiger stock.四、书面表达 (共两节,满分
58、45分)第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1 Do you think that you are unable to enjoy good things in life just because you are shy? In this article we provide you with some suggestions on how to stop being shy.2 All of us have our own strengths and weaknesses. Understand your strong points and keep your focus o
59、n them. Accept the fact that there is nothing wrong to be different, and make sure you appreciate yourself. Spend some more time in improving your physical appearance, which makes a big difference to your self-confidence. When you feel good about yourself, then you can feel more confident while appr
60、oaching a person.3 As you are a shy person, you are aware that you are not good at communicating with others, but you can make it better by practicing more and more. To start with, stand in front of the mirror, think of a subject on which you can speak and practice speaking to yourself. It may sound
61、 really silly, but it _. Then go out and meet strangers and start a conversation. As you meet more and more people, you will feel better when communicating with others.4 Anxiety and fear are emotions that are difficult to handle. The simplest method to get rid of anxiety is to learn the technique of
62、 relaxation. Close your eyes and focus all your attention on your breathing. Keep the rhythm of breathing slow and after some time you will find that all your anxious thoughts have gone. Exercises such as walking and jogging also help in reducing anxiety and fear.5 So if you really want to stop bein
63、g shy, you should make an effort from your inside to meet new people. It can help you to bring out your hidden talent that lies within you.56. Whats the main idea of the text? (no more than 10 words)_57. List three possible ways to stop being shy according to the text. (no more than 20 words)_58. Fi
64、ll in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words or phrases. (no more than 6 words)_59. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?If you have learned how to relax, you can remove anxiety in no time._60. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 into Chinese._第二
65、节 写作(满分30分)校报的Literature Corner专栏刊登了Emily Dickinson的一首小诗,并面向全体同学征稿,要求大家简述自己对这首诗的理解。请你根据下面给出的小诗写一篇英语短文,向校报投稿。注意:1. 词数120左右。 2. 内容充实,结构完整,注重对诗的理解。Little stoneHow happy is the little stoneThat rambles in the road aloneAnd doesnt care about careersAnd exigencies never fears Whose coat of elemental brown
66、A passing universe put onAnd independent as the sunAssociates or glows aloneFulfilling absolute decreeIn casual simplicity 参考答案: 1-15 DCABD ABDAC BDCBA16-35 BACDC ABADB CACCB BADAC36-55 BBDCC DABCC DCBAD ADCDB56. How to stop being shy.57. Improving your self-confidence; Practicing communicating with
67、 others; Learning to relax.58. works59. The simplest method to get rid of anxiety is to learn the technique of relaxation.60. 多花点时间改善自己的外表,这对增强你的自信心有很大的好处。One possible version:This poem has musical rhythms and beautiful images. The language is simple but charming, which impressed me deeply. For the
68、first reading, I think this poem is in praise of simple life. A happy life is just like the simple existence of a little stone, staying there in its own place no matter what happens. It enjoys the sunshine and never fears rains and storms. We are human beings and we are certainly able to do things b
69、etter than the stone, so I think the poem also reminds us that we should work hard for our happiness. Though the simple life is a happy one, it can not walk to us on its own. That simplicity is the outcome of hard work and the relief of experiencing the various tests of study and life.高考资源网版权所有,侵权必究!