1、综合能力训练卷(一)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The two cakes are of _ size, but the one they bought last week was twice _ size of them.A.the; the Ba; theCa; a Dthe; a2. There have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic
2、Games.A. add B. to add C. adding D. added 3. This course was _ as difficult as I expected. On the contrary, I found it quite easy. A. something like B. nothing like C. just D. exactly4. You have no idea how she finished the race _ her foot wounded so much.A. for B. when C. with D. while5. I like thi
3、s jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times _.A. as much B. as many C. so much D. so many6. Only ticketholders were _ to the stadium for the concert given by Jay Chou, so many of his fans were turned away.A. allowed B. permitted C. agreed D. admitted7. Mary, I should tell you it i
4、s the third time that you_ your homework.Aforgot to do Bforgot doingChave forgotten to do Dhad forgotten doing8. Look! How long _ like this? Three weeks! Its usual here that rain _ without stopping these days of the year.A. has it rained; poured B. has it been raining; poursC. is it raining; is pour
5、ing D. does it rain; has poured9. The new airport is built close to the freeway, and it is _ by Bus No. 2.Aaccessible BavailableCalternative Dabundant10. Many people are struggling to _ on a lower income in the economic crisis. A. survive B. work C. fight D. help 11. You neednt _ my breakfast; Ill e
6、at out.Acare about B. look about C. bother about D. complain about 12. Even students with _ intelligence can be excellent students after bettering their study habits.Aaverage BunusualCsplendid Dpopular13. It is said that forgiving and forgetting are the best _ to unjustified criticism. A. conclusion
7、 B. impression C. reflection D. reaction 14. He is such an excellent player that I _ that he will win the match. A. insist Bhave C. expect D. convince 15. May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_！A. Come on B. Take careC. Go ahead D. Hold on 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的
8、A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。It was her giggling that drew my attention.Note taking really wasnt all that funny.Walking over to the offender, I asked for the_16_.Frozen, she refused to give it to me.I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet_17_between teacher and student.When she finally_18_it ov
9、er she whispered, “Okay, but I didnt draw it.”It was a handdrawn_19_of me, teeth blackened and the words “Im stupid” coming out of my mouth. I managed to fold it up calmly.My mind，_20_， was working angrily as I struggled not to_21_.I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the pict
10、ure.It would do them some_22_to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it! Thankfully, I was able to keep myself_23_.When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture.They were all silent as I told them how_24_this was for me.I told them there must be a
11、reason_25_and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me.Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom. As I_26_the notes later, many of them said something like, “Ive got nothing against you，” or “Im sorry you were hurt.” Some kids said, “Were_2
12、7_of you.” But two notes, from the girls who I_28_were behind the picture, had a list of issues.I was too_29_， too strictReading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of_30_my students, I had begun commanding them to_31_.Where I thought I was driving them to success I wa
13、s_32_driving them away.I had some apologizing to do.But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card.The one_33_by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke.The one from the girls asked for_34_. This was a lesson for both the kids and me.Forgiveness does no
14、t change the past, but it does enlarge the_35_.16A.note Badvice Creason Dhelp17A.battle BcompetitionCargument Dconversation18A.took Bthought Cturned Dhanded19A.statue Bgraph Cpicture Dposter20A.otherwise BhoweverCtherefore Dbesides21A.leave Bcry Cexplain Dargue22A.good BharmCfavor Dpunishment23A.amu
15、sed BcontrolledCuninterested Drelaxed24A.meaningful BforgetfulCregretful Dhurtful25A.aside Babove Cbeneath Dbehind26A.wrote Bfinished Cread Dcollected27A.proud Bfond Cafraid Dashamed28A.figured BpromisedCconcluded Dconfirmed29A.talkative BmeanCclumsy Dconsiderate30A.forcing BencouragingCcomforting D
16、teaching31A.appreciate BapologizeCcompromise Dachieve32A.actually BnormallyCimmediately Dgenerally33A.decorated Boffered Csigned Dbought34A.thankfulness BforgivenessCcompensation Dcommunication35A.friendship BeducationCknowledge Dfuture第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A
17、BEIJINGPharmacologist Tu Youyou has become the first scientist on the mainland to win Americas respected Lasker Award for her discovery of a new approach to malaria (疟疾) treatment.The 81yearold was presented with the medical prize by the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation on September 23, 2011 in New
18、 York.Tu, a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing, was praised by the jury (评判委员会) for her “drug therapy (治疗) for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world，” according to a statement on the foundations website.In ear
19、ly 1969, Tu was appointed head of a government project that aimed to eradicate(消灭) malaria, and it was then that she began applying modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine to find drug therapy for malaria.After detecting (检测) 380 extracts (提取物) made from 2,000 candidate recipes, Tu and h
20、er colleagues obtained a pure substance called “Qinghaosu”， which became known as artemisinin in 1972.An artemisininbased drug combination is now the standard regimen (养生法) for malaria, and the World Health Organization lists artemisinin and related agents in its catalog of “Essential Medicines”， sa
21、id a statement from the foundation.The Lasker Awards are given annually to people who have made major advances in the understanding, diagnosis, treatment, cure and prevention of human diseases since 1945.Lasker Awards are known as “Americas Nobels” for their knack (熟练技术) of gaining future recognitio
22、n by the Nobel committee. In the last two decades, 28 Lasker laureates (得奖者) have gone on to receive the Nobel Prize, and 80 since 1945.36Which of the following statements about Tu Youyou is FALSE?AShe is the first scientist on the mainland to win Americas respected Lasker Award.BShe is a scientist
23、at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing.CShe is the first scientist in the world to win Americas respected Lasker Award.DShe began applying modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine to find drug therapy for malaria in 1969.37Lasker Award is awarded by _.ANew York Founda
24、tionBthe Albert and Mary Lasker FoundationCChinese Medical SciencesDAlbert and Mary38Whats the influence about Tu Youyous “drug therapy for malaria”？AIt has surprised the people in the world.BIt has reduced malaria.CIt applied modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine.DIt has saved million
25、s of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world.39What can we learn from the last paragraph?ALasker laureates can not receive the Nobel Prize at the same time.BLasker laureates can receive the Nobel Prize at the same time.CLasker Award is the Nobel Prize.DLasker Awards are known as “
26、Americas Nobels”40Whats the main idea of the passage?ATu Youyou won Lasker Award for malarial drug discovery.BAn American won Lasker Award for malarial drug discovery.CAmericans founded the Lasker Foundation.DTu Youyou discovered artemisinin.BAsk savvy investors(投资者) how they learned their first les
27、sons about money, and theyll probably tell you lessons their parents taught them.The money values we learn as children stay with us the rest of our lives. If you are a parent, teaching your children the value of saving and investing will benefit them the rest of their lives. Heres what you can do：He
28、lp your child begin to save. Open savings accounts for your children, and teach them how the bank adds interest to their savings that makes their money grow. Encourage your children to save a little from every bit of money they receive, such as allowances, birthday gifts, etc. You may even want to s
29、et up a matching program, contributing fifty cents for each dollar your child saves.Teach your child about stocks(股票). A child in elementary school can start learning about how businesses work. Once your child understands the basics, ask him or her to think about some of the businesses that might be
30、 good stock investments. Then use Morningstar Mutual Fund Guide(available at your library)to find a quality mutual fund that holds some of these companies, or a mutual fund that caters to children such as the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund. Many funds accept regular monthly investments as low as $50
31、a month, so these funds can be a good way to teach children about the stock market while saving for their college education.Encourage early IRA(个人退休金账户)saving. The new Roth IRA is a great way for children who are working in summers or after school to begin saving for their future. Imagine how much m
32、oney youd have today if you had saved $3,000 a year since you were a teenager!Let your kids handle their own money. We all learn by doing, so letting your kids manage a segment of their budget(预算)will let them earn valuable financial lessons.They may make mistakes, but they will be small mistakes th
33、at may help them avoid larger mistakes as adults.41Which would be the best title for this passage?AWhy to Teach Your Children to SaveBHow to Teach Your Children to SaveCTips for Saving for ChildrenDStart Good Saving Habits Early42A matching program means _.Athat you should set a good example to your
34、 childrenBthat you should provide enough money for children so that they can save someCthat you encourage your children to compete with each other in savingDthat you encourage your children by giving some extra money for them to save43According to the author, you should teach your children about inv
35、estment when he/she is _.Ain the kindergarten Bin primary schoolCin middle school Din college44Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund?AIt is usually with high benefits.BIt accepts regular monthly investments.CIt accepts small investments as low as $50 a month
36、.DIt caters to children who can afford small investments.45.The advantage of letting your kids manage their budget lies in _.Athat they will make great businessmen in the futureBthat they will know the difficulty of managing a budgetCthat they will avoid making bigger mistakes in the futureDthat the
37、y will share happiness of managing their own budgetCToday, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, bu
38、ildings, traffic and crowds. This movement from rural(乡下的) areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years.In many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find wor
39、k, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a_residential_area nearby, too. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows.In every major city in the world, there is a business di
40、strict where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center downtown. It is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers(摩天大楼)and office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburb
41、s of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need.But what is the future of the big cities? Will they conti
42、nue to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages.46The underlined phrase “a residential area” means an area
43、_.Awhere people can buy thingsBwhich is suitable for living inCwhere people can do businessDwhich is near a city center47Why do people move to live in cities or towns?ABecause they can live more comfortably there.BBecause they like noisy life better than peaceful life.CBecause they mainly want to fi
44、nd work there.DBecause they are sure of having a better life there.48Which of the following statement is NOT true about the business district?ABig companies usually have their main offices in the business district.BPeople usually work and live in the business district.CA business district usually li
45、es in the city center downtown.DNearly every major city has its own business district.49In the United States, many people work in the center of a big city_.Aand live thereBbut live in the suburbs of the cityCand live in another cityDbut live in rural areas50We can infer that this movement from rural
46、 to urban areas _.Ahas been going on for more than 2,000 yearsBwill surely continue in the futureCmay not continue in the futureDhas now stopped alreadyDFacebook means never having to say goodbye.The social media website has earned a reputation for reconnecting old friends.Last week，a guy whom I had
47、nt seen since my bachelor party five years ago sent me a friend request.I accepted and waited for “Easy E” to send me a greeting of some kind.He had sought me out，after all.I learned from his profile that he was in a relationship and had a son.However，Im pretty sure we wont ever write walltowall，let
48、 alone email each other.But hell remain a friend of online until one of us makes a point of removing the other from his official list.My pool of friends consists of family members，college buddies，coworkers from past and present，and friends of friends.There are 35 in all.If I spent some time uploadin
49、g old email addresses，Im confident that I could increase my friend count actually.A person could make a mission out of reconnecting with childhood friends，former classmates，distant cousins, and those one would like to get to know better.And some people can even handle hundreds of onscreen relationsh
50、ips，keeping up with the daily happenings of their small army of companions.After all，there are worse fates than having too many friends.Thanks to email，the inability to schedule facetoface meetings no longer means a friendship must come to a close.But even with email，people will lose touch if one or
51、 both parties stop writing back.Thats normal.People move from school to school，job to job，city to city.You never have to feel guilty for breaking away.Every day，the masterminds of Web 2.0 find new ways of making human communication easier.However，convenience_can_be_a_crutch(拐杖)Some things shouldnt b
52、e simplified.When it comes to friendship，there can be no shortcuts.51According to Paragraph 1，the website is famous because _.Ait has an interesting name of “Facebook”Bit helps people get in touch with old friendsCit can send people a greeting of some kindDit reminds people of events in the past52Fr
53、om the second paragraph we can learn that the writer _.Awould write to the friend quite oftenBasked the friend to email him Cdid get some information about the friendDwould keep in touch with the friend forever53Which of the following statements is NOT true?AThere are 35 people in the authors list o
54、f friends right now.BThe author communicates with all the 35 friends by emails.CThe list of 35 friends doesnt include the old email addresses.DIt is not difficult for the author to increase his friend count.54.What does the writer mean by saying “However，convenience can be a crutch(拐杖)”？AThe masterm
55、inds of Web 2.0 also sell crutch online.BTaking a crutch is a new way of making friends online.CConvenience is dangerous for human communication.DConvenience is not really good for human communication.55What does the author think of the convenience of communicating online?AThe technology could not k
56、eep true friendship forever.BThe social website of Facebook means nothing at all.CThere will be no ways of making real friends online.DPeople will not lose friends with the help of the Facebook.第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。In order to be a success in the American b
57、usiness world, you must get along with people. You must learn to behave yourself in such a way that you earn the affection and respect of others. As we have already pointed out, Americans mix business and pleasure. Therefore, learning how to chat informally(非正式地)can be a help with your American busi
58、ness contracts. Americans like to talk about a number of different topicssports, politics, cars, popular movies, television shows and personal interests. Many large American cities have sports teams. If you are working with Americans in the United States, it would be a good idea to find out about th
59、e local sports teams so that you can join in the almost inevitable discussions about “What our team will do this year.” Politics can be a sensitive topic unless everyone is of the same mind politically. Limit your discussions to asking questions of your friends. Most Americans are car owners and som
60、e are even obsessive(着迷的)about the subject. You can contribute to the discussion by talking about cars you have owned or by sharing information you have had in automotive magazines. Americans watch television almost every night and attend movies regularly, so naturally TV programs and the latest mov
61、ies become topics for discussions.If you are unable to watch American television or attend American movies, reading the entertainment section of such magazines as Time and Newsweek will keep you up to date on what is popular in America. 56Whats the best title of the passage? (No more than 10 words)
62、_57Why should people be careful with the topicpolitics? (No more than 8 words) _58If you want to keep you up to date on what is popular in America, what should you do? (No more than 10 words) _59The underlined word “affection” in Paragraph 1 refers to _.(No more than 4 words)60Suppose you are doing
63、business in America, what would you do to be a success in business world? (No more than 20 words) _ _第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华。四年前，你还是高三年级的一名学生，你学习成绩优异，但家境贫困，无力承担进入大学学习的费用。但你却有幸成为当地“希望工程”的资助对象，顺利被一所重点大学录取。现在，请你给该机构的负责人Kate女士写一封感谢信。信的内容包括： 1.目前的生活和学习情况；2大学毕业后的人生方向；3表达感激之情。注意：1.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2应包括以上要点，
64、可适当发挥；3词数不少于100。Dear Ms Kate，Im Li Hua. Four years ago, I received your letter and schooling fees._Yours sincerely, Li Hua综合能力训练卷(二)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We all hold _ belief that those who have _wonderful sense of humor are more popul
65、ar.A. the; a B. /; / C. the; / D. a; the2Did you know more about the mine accident?Oh，sorry，I had no idea.I _the Rescue Center now.Awill be phoning Bam to phoneCwill phone Dphone3. That she hadnt kept her _ on her work resulted in the failure.Ahead BheartCbrain Dmind4. After years of hard work, his
66、efforts _， which was quite a relief.Amade up Bpaid offCtook on Dhold back 5. Coming to another country to study requires a big adjustment and it usually takes a while to_.Afit in Bcalm downCkeep up Dget away6. _ does it snow so heavily in South China as it did in the winter of 2007.AUsually BFrequen
67、tly C. Rarely DRegularly 7The drug did not _ his health; in fact, it seemed to have no _ on him at all.A. effect; affect B. effect; effect C. affect; effect D. affect; affect8. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she_since her marriage to Father.Ashoulders BshoulderedCis shouldering Dhas bee
68、n shouldering9. Do you need any help, Lucy?Yes. The job is _ I could do myself.A. less than B. more than C. no more than D. not more than10. You can _ the way the dog walks that the dog has been injured.Atell of Btell byCtell about Dtell apart11. We should _ several strong measures to fight against
69、fake and inferior products.A. adopt B. adjust C. adapt D. accept12. You and Kate often meet, dont you? We do meet_， but not regularly.Anow and then B. by and by C. step by step D. more or less13. If this medicine is good for anything _， it is good for heart trouble.A. all along B. at all Cin all D.
70、all the same14. I _ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldnt get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 15. Lets go for a picnic this weekend together with our classmates, OK?_. I love getting close to nature.AI couldn t agree more BThats all rightCOut of the questio
71、n DIm afraid not 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesnt correct them too often or because other students can _16_ them.Pronunciation is the area which is _17_ the least attenti
72、on to in language learning. Most teachers _18_ just let their students speak and stop them _19_ they say something completely wrong. Working on each students pronunciation in class is just _20_. Also, the students who are _21_ at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if
73、 they help _22_ their mistakes.If you believe your pronunciation is good enough to _23_ because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be _24_ when you actually go to a foreign country. One of my friends was the best student in his _25_ class in Poland. When he went to Americ
74、a, he found Americans didnt understand _26_ of what he said.Your pronunciation may still be quite _27_ that of a native speaker. If this is the _28_， other people will find it _29_ to understand what youre saying and will not be comfortable with you. _30_， dont think you can communicate in a foreign
75、 language _31_ youve tested your skills on real native speakers. _32_ for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you _33_. In order to achieve this goal, theres _34_ that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and _35_ time on it.16A.mistake B
76、watchCsurround Dunderstand17A.fixed Bdrawn Cpaid Dcalled18A.never Bever Ceven Dusually 19A.only if Bif only Ceven if Dif ever20A.fantastic BimpossibleCnecessary Dimportant21A.poor Bwell Cgood Dstrict22A.find out Bwork out Ctry out Dpoint out23A.communicate BtravelCpronounce Dexchange24A.happy Bdisap
77、pointedCsurprised Dexcited25A.Polish BFrench CGerman DEnglish26A.none Bhalf Crest Dlot27A.near to Bdifferent fromCfar from Dfrom far28A.same Bmatter Ccase Dfact29A.easy BbeneficialCconvenient Dhard30A.In conclusion BIn a wordCOn the contrary DIn short31A.when Buntil Cunless Dwhile32A.Stand BLook CAi
78、m DAccount33A.smoothly BdifficultlyCtruly Dpractically34A.no way Bno needCno doubt Dno wonder35A.take Bcost Cspend Dkill第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAs a boy growing up in India，I had longed to travel abroad.I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me a
79、bout his stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s，with great interest.My big moment finally came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe，where my father was to attend a meeting.We planned to travel to Belgium，Netherlands and West Germany.I have vivid memories e
80、ven today of going to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad.I had heard several great things about Lufthansa till then but now I finally got to experience them first hand，during the flight to Frankfurt.We flew business class and even today I can remember the excellent servic
81、e by the Lufthansa crew.The flight was really smooth and thoroughly enjoyable，even for someone like me，who is otherwise scared of flying.After spending almost two weeks in Europe，we took the Lufthansa airport express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt airport，for our return flight.What a journey that was!
82、 All along the Rhine (莱茵河)，it was simply an unforgettable experience.I was in a sombre mood on the flight back to Mumbai as it marked the end of a wonderful vacation，but the Lufthansa crew members were able to change it into a most enjoyable experience yet again，with the quality of their service.Bei
83、ng the first airline to take me overseas，Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart.Even today，I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline.Flying，in general，for me，has always been an ordeal (terrible and painful experience)Flying on Luft
84、hansa，however，is something I always have and always will look forward to.36Which country does the author live in now? AIndia. BCanada.CBelgium. DGermany.37What made the author so interested in traveling abroad?AGrowing up in India.BOnce staying in Canada.COnce traveling to Canada with his father.DHi
85、s fathers stories about his traveling experiences.38Which of the following is TRUE about the authors trip to Europe in 1998?AThe author traveled with one of his parents.BBoth their going and return are by air.CThey traveled in spring that year.DThey stayed in Europe for nearly two months.39It can be
86、 inferred from the passage that Lufthansa is _.Aa city in India Ba city in EuropeCan airline company Da travel agency40The underlined word “sombre” in the 4th paragraph probably means “_”Ahappy BsadCangry DenjoyableBThe Beatles were the most influential band in pop history. In their 8year, 12album h
87、istory, Paul McCartney, John Lennon, George Harrison and Ringo Starr altered (改变) popular culture dramatically. And it wasnt just the suits and changing lengths of hair the four Liverpool boys wore that had such an impact, but what they seemed to stand for. The world saw them as the voice of a new g
88、eneration, one with a very different attitude to life. Their influence was at its height in the 1960s, but their music continues to stir listeners today. However, up until recently one aspect of the Beatles was struck in Yesterday: The music had never been remastered (重新灌录). But on September 9 that
89、situation came to an end, with the release of the entire bands music in a digital makeover. It is probably the biggest reissue (重新发行) in pop music history, said British newspaper the Financial Times. The albums were remastered at Abbey Road Studios in London, the location where the band produced muc
90、h of their work. The cover of their last album, Abbey Road of 1969, featured the four young men striding (大步行走) across a zebra crossing on Abbey Road itself. It is one of the most famous of all Beatles images. Recently, to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the album, hundreds of Beatles lovers gathe
91、red there to show their appreciation. Pop groups come and go. The boy band pursued by screaming fans one year will be forgotten the next. But the Beatles are one of the few groups whose music seems to have endured (持久). Why? Paul McCartneys biographer Barry Miles has an explanation: “They were the f
92、irst rock band and they just happened to be the best. They were the first band to play stadiums, to have their own products. They were groundbreaking in every way，” he says.41Why did the Beatles change popular culture?ABecause of the suits of the four Liverpool boys.BBecause of changing lengths of h
93、air the four Liverpool boys wore.CBecause of their albums.DBecause of their different attitude to life.42Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the second paragraph?AThe Beatles influenced people at its height in the 1960s.BTheir music Yesterday had never been remastered.CThe entire
94、 bands music in a digital makeover will be remastered.DOn September 9, their music came to an end.43What is their last album?AYesterday. BAbbey Road of 1969.CCome Together. DIn My life.44What is NOT the reason why their music can endure?AThey were the first rock band.BThey were the best one.CThey we
95、re the first band to play stadiums and to have their own works.DThey wore special suits.45Whats the main idea of the passage?AWhat is the Beatles?BLegendary band stays on top in digital times.CThe origin of the Beatles.DWhy is the Beatles popular with people?C I had the meanest mother in the world.
96、While other kids ate candy for breakfast, I had to have cereal (谷类食物), eggs or toast. While others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. As you can guess, my supper was different from other kids too. But_at_least_I_wasnt_alone_in_my_sufferings. My sister and two brothers had the sa
97、me mean mother as I did. My mother insisted upon knowing where we were at all times. She had to know who our friends were and where we were going. She insisted if we said wed be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or lessnot one hour and one minute. And she always insisted upon us telling the tru
98、th. Now you can see how mean she was. The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and up at eight the next morning. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath, while the other kids always wore their clothes for days. I belie
99、ve she laid awake at night thinking up mean things to do to us. Through the years, things didnt improve a bit. We could not lie in bed, “sick” like our friends did, and miss school. Our marks in school had to be up to par(达到正常水平). Our friends report cards had beautiful colors on them, black for pass
100、ing, red for failing. My mother, being as different as she was, would settle for nothing less than ugly black marks. As the years rolled by, we were one by one put to shame. We were graduated from high school. With our mother behind us, talking, hitting and demanding respect, none of us was allowed
101、the pleasure of being a dropout. My mother was a complete failure as a mother. Out of four children, a couple of us attained some higher education. And whom do we have to blame for the terrible way we turned out? Youre right, our mean mother. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.
102、 Now I am trying to raise my three children. I am filled with pride when my children call me mean. Because, you see, I had the meanest mother in the world.46What does the sentence “But at least I wasnt alone in my sufferings.” mean?AThe authors mother was only mean to her.BThe authors mother suffere
103、d her.CThe authors mother was mean to her sister, brothers and her.DThe author wasnt alone because of suffering.47According to the passage, the authors mother will ask her children to do all the following EXCEPT _.Alearn to cookBwear clean clothesCgo to bed and get up at fixed timeDdrink as much Cok
104、es as they want48Why was the authors mother mean to her children?ABecause she wanted her children to be top students in school.BBecause she wanted her children to bring home colored report cards like her friends did.CBecause she wanted her children to drop out.DBecause she wanted her children to do
105、their best at school and be educated and respected citizens.49Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ASome of the children werent able to go to college because of their mean mother.BMother didnt let the author tell lies.CMother asked the author to wear clean clothes.D
106、The author could not miss school even if she was ill.50Whats the main idea of the passage?AThe kind mother. BThe meanest motherCThe failure mother DThe successful motherDYou love Jay Chous songs and you can sing some quite well. So you make a video of your performance and post it online for your fri
107、ends to see. But what if this led to something beyond your wildest imaginationa career in music?Canadian teenager Justin Bieber, 16, has just had the magical experience: He posted homemade videos of his versions of songs by American singer Chris Brown online for his relatives. He received a phone ca
108、ll from Brown, telling him how much he liked his performance. His singing eventually earned him a fan base and a record contract. After releasing a popular EP (extended play密纹唱片) record in November 2009, his album My world 2.0 came out last Tuesday.Bieber sings ballads and songs about puppy love. Bu
109、t is he just another gooey (甜腻的) teen idol? David Malitz, a columnist with the Washington Post, doesnt think so. “If we truly want the best for American children, let us pause and give thanks for Justin Bieber，” he writes. “After years of humdrum bubblegum (乏味的摇滚舞曲) from Miley Cyrus and the Jonas Br
110、others, the 16yearold has thrown a candycoated wrench (扭转) into Disneys heartthrob (甜心) assembly line (生产线) by giving young fans something worth screaming their lungs out for: lovable pop songs.”From a boy who grew up below the poverty line with his divorced mom to a star who caused nearriots (近乎失控)
111、 in shopping malls, even Bieber himself cant believe his overnight fame, although his kind of success is becoming more and more common in the Internet era.Interested in hockey (冰球), the national sport of Canada, the boy once put up pictures of players on the walls of his bedroom. He dreamed of being
112、 a hockey star and used to practice signing his autograph (签名). He doesnt need practice now. He signs autographs, if the girls can get close enough, as a music star.51What did Chris Brown think of Justin Biebers singing?AHe didnt like it.BHe liked it very much.CHe didnt say anything.DHe supported Ju
113、stin Bieber.52Who is a columnist?AChris Brown. BJay Chou.CDavid Malitz. DMiley Cyrus.53What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?AHe had a happy family.BHis family was very poor once.CHis family was rich.DHis family helped him a lot.54Whats Justin Biebers hobby?ASinging. BHockey.CSigning. DMaking
114、records.55.Whats the best title of the passage?AJustin Biebers overnight singing online.BJustin Biebers common experience.CJustin Biebers life.DJustin Biebers records.第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 People around the world watched Britains Prince William and Kate Mid
115、dleton get married. The_royal_wedding_broke_records_for_live_streaming_on_the_Internet. It also produced more than two million tweets on Twitter. The ceremony took place Friday at Westminster Abbey in London. Kate wore a flowing white gown designed by Sarah Burton, the creative director of Alexander
116、 McQueen. William wore a red army uniform. It was Britains biggest wedding since William and Harrys parents, Prince Charles and Princess Diana, were married in nineteen eightyone. Nearly two thousand guests filled the church on Friday. Hundreds of thousands of people went to the streets and parks of
117、 London to watch the wedding on video screens. Among the wedding guests were English football star David Beckham and his wife Victoria, British Prime Minister David Cameron, the king of Norway and singer Elton John. Bahrains crown prince(皇储) was invited but decided not to attend because of unrest(骚乱
118、) in his country. Britain took back an invitation to the ambassador(外交官) from Syria over violence against protesters there. After the ceremony, the royal couple traveled to Buckingham Palace. Crowds cheered when the newlyweds appeared on a balcony greeting to them. Later, William drove his wife out
119、of Buckingham Palace in an opentop Aston Martin car. William and the newest member of the royal(皇家的) family will now be known as the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge. Kate is twentynine years old. William will be twentynine in June. His grandmother is Queen Elizabeth. His father, Prince Charles, is fir
120、st in line to become king. William, as the older son, is second in line. Kate would not become queen, however, since she is not in the royal blood line. There was a big celebration at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland. That was where William and Kate first met as art history students in two
121、thousand one.56Why was the crown prince of Bahrain was absent from the grand British royal wedding？(No more than 10 words)_57Why cant Kate become queen? (No more than 10 words)_58Where was it that William and Kate got to know? (No more than 10 words)_59What can we infer from the sentence “The royal
122、wedding broke records for live streaming on the Internet.” in Paragraph 1? (No more than 10 words)_60What can be the best title of the passage? (No more than 5 words)_ 第二节：书面表达(满分25分)去年日本大地震不但导致核电厂爆炸，而且还在中国掀起了一场人们抢购食盐的浪潮。请你针对人们抢购食盐这一现象，用英语按以下要求为你们校报写一篇不少于100词的短文。标题自拟，不计入总词数。1描述以上有关地震和人们抢购食盐的情况；2分析抢购
123、的原因(如听信谣言、缺乏常识，)；3简短表述你对这一事件的看法。参考词汇：iodized salt碘盐；panic buying 抢购；rumour 谣言_综合能力训练卷(三)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. He is in_control of the company. I mean, the company is in_control of him. A. the ; / B. / ；the C. the; the D. / ; / 2. It wa
124、s a nice house, but _ too small for a family to live in.A. rarely B. fairly C. rather D. pretty3. I can go anywhere if I _ how to use the subway.A. work out B. make out C. point out D. figure out4. Affected by the financial crisis, Jacks business is not as good as before, so he has to _ the expenses
125、 of his company.A. cut off B. cut away C. cut up D. cut down5. We met an old friend in New York _our expectation. She waved at us _ the street when she saw us.A. with; in B. out of; next toC. in; out of D. beyond; from across6. With the development of science, more new technology _ to the fields of
126、IT.A. has introduced B. is being introduced C. is introduced D. was introduced 7. It never occurred to humans until the mid1990s _ some animals can be cloned.Awhere Bthat Cwhich Dwhat8You will see this product made in this factory _ wherever you go.A. to be advertised B. advertised C. advertise D. a
127、dvertising9. The factory was built in a secret place, around _ high mountains.A. which was B. it wasC. which were D. them were10. Did you take the coat finally?No, it was beautiful, but was out of my price _. A. control B. reach C. aim D. range11Excuse me，sir. Would you do me a favour?Of course. Wha
128、t is it?I _ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.Ahad wondered B. was wonderingCwould wonder Ddid wonder12. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to _ bread for days.A. eat up B. give away C. do without D. deal with13. Her qu
129、estion was so difficult that I could hardly make any _ of it at all.A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. idea14. Measures must be taken to prevent pollution _ happily.A. from we live B. for us to live C. us living D. from our living15. Dont be so naughty! Be your _.Got it. Amanners BageCbehavior Dp
130、oliteness 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic (原子的) age, we knew about mushroom clouds. A huge crack (裂缝) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and _16_ screaming down the hall.Had a new world
131、 war started? Palefaced, our young science teacher quickly_17_us for a fire drill. We huddled (卷缩) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and_18_the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.Rumors flew every which way，_19_two hours would pass before we got the full story. One r
132、umor we heard was that the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had_20_； children whose parents_21_there began to cry.I_22_that was where my father was working that day.The school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed (解散) to_23_our way home the best way we could. Id walked a quarter of th
133、e threemile trip to my home_24_a car horn frightened me to_25_. My Uncle Barney_26_alongside me in his old Ford. The instant I saw him, I knew my father_27_. Otherwise, Papa would have_28_for me himself.As if in slow motion from a great distance, Uncle Barney motioned for me to_29_. Numb with grief,
134、 I crawled into the back_30_. I barely took notice of the man sitting there, and didnt recognize him until he_31_me. When Papa put his strong arms around me, I forgot for a moment that Cherokees arent supposed to_32_.Many of my fellow students lost their_33_in the explosion. Tragedy would one day co
135、me to our_34_， as it inevitably (不可避免地) comes to all, but one day Texas City blew up, it miraculously (奇迹般地) passed us by. Because he lost his keys on that April morning, as he explained, my father lived for_35_32 yearswe were to have a second lifetime forever.16A.headmaster BstudentsCworkers Dbooks
136、17A.organized BorderedCmade Dasked18A.heard Bsmelled Cwatched Dfelt19A.when Bas Cas if Dalthough20A.blown up Bbeen closedCbeen opened Dbeen on fire21A.lived Bworked Cstudied Dvisited22A.smiled Bfrightened Cfroze Dworried23A.make Bfeel Cpush Dfind24A.when Bwhile Cas Dfor25A.decision BattentionCfeelin
137、g Dexpression26A.pulled up Bpulled outCpulled in Dpulled off27A.was there Bwas hereCwas gone Dwas alone28A.gone Bcome Cleft Dstopped29A.get off Bget overCget through Dget in30A.seat Bchair Cstool Dbag31A.looked at BhelpedCreached for Dcalled on32A.cry Blaugh Cexcite Dshout33.A.teachers BrelativesCfr
138、iends Dparents34A.class Bfamily Cschool Dhouse35A.other Bothers Canother Dthe other第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIn December, 2010, many American newspapers publish a list of the best books of the year. Freedom by Jonathan Franzen is one of the most repeatedly prais
139、ed books on this years list of favorites. It tells about the ups and downs of the Berglund family over many years. Mr. Franzen fills the book with sharp observations about American politics, culture and society.Jennifer Egans book A Visit from the Goon Squad takes place in 13 chapters over 40 years.
140、 The story moves back and forth in time, from different viewpoints. One main character is former rock musician Bennie Salazar who works for a record company. The other main character is a troubled young woman named Sasha who works for Bennie. The reader learns about their pasts and those of their fr
141、iends.The main character in The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman is a failing English Language newspaper published in Rome, Italy. Each chapter of the book tells about a reporter or editor working for this paper. Their stories are filled with intelligence and great personality.Two of the most popular
142、 nonfiction books of 2010 were about rock and roll stars. Just Kids is by rock singer Patti Smith.It tells about her friendship with the artist Robert Mapplethorpe in the 1960s and 1970s before they became famous. Life is the autobiography of Rolling Stones guitarist Keith Richards. It is an honest
143、and exciting look at the development of rock and roll and the wild times this famous band has experienced.Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand tells about a man named Louis Zamperini. She tells about his extraordinary survival story after his plane crashed into the Pacific Ocean during Would War Two.Stacy
144、Schiff has received great praise for her book Cleopatra: A Life. It tells about one of the most misrepresented and famous women in his story, Cleopatra. She ruled ancient Egypt about 2,000 years ago.One critic said Ms. Schiff has brought Cleopatra to life again by unearthing her story from centuries
145、 of lies.36How many books are mentioned in the passage?A5. B6. C7. D8.37The following books are related to music EXCEPT_.AA Visit from the Goon SquadBThe ImperfectionistsCJust KidsDLife38If your major is the history of ancient Africa, you may pay attention to _.AFreedom by Jonathan FranzenBUnbroken
146、by Laura HillenbrandCCleopatra: A Life by Stacy SchiffDThe Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman39Which book will give you a practical understanding of the USA?AFreedom.BCleopatra: A Life.CLife.DA Visit from the Goon Squad.40The last sentence of the passage implies that _.AStacy Schiff is an archaeologist
147、BStacy Schiff tells a story about an imaginary Egyptian queenCthe critic speaks highly of Cleopatra in historyDthe critic finds the character in the book very realB“Grandma, Grandma, tell us a story！” Four darling children sat by my feet, looking up at me expectantly.Suddenly, we were interrupted cl
148、apping. “Terrific，” the director said, stepping up the stage from the aisle(过道)“Except, could you kids face the audience a bit more？”The kids shifted to face the empty seats, which would be filled in a few days for the church play.“Perfect，” the director said. “Now, Grandma, read to your grandchildr
149、en.” A pang of sadness hit me. If only I could read to my real grandchild!I had a granddaughter, but Id never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was involved in a relationship that ended badly. But out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a grandmother to herbut shortly af
150、ter the birth, the mother moved without any address left. Over the years, I asked around town to try and find my sons exwife(前妻), but it seemed that she didnt want to be found.Id just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. At least now I could
151、 pretend to be a grandma. The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show arrived. The performance was great. “You all looked so natural up there，” one of my friends said.Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments(茶点). I walked over to one of the girls in the play, Rehearsa
152、ls had been such a whirlwind(一片忙乱) that we never really got to talk. “Hows my granddaughter？” I joked.“Fine！” she answered. Just then, someone else walked up and asked the girl her name.I wasnt sure I heard the girls answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. “Whats your mothers name
153、？”She told me, I was still in shock. “And whats your fathers name？” I asked. She told me. It was my son.Shed only started going to that church a week before I did. Since that day of the play, weve stayed close. Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma.41What was the author doing at the beginni
154、ng of the story?ATelling a story. BPlaying a game.CPreparing for a play. DActing in a movie.42Why did the author feel “A pang of sadness” at the words of the director?AThe directors words reminded her of her lost granddaughter.BThe directors words hurt her so badly.CShe wished that she had a real gr
155、andchild.DThe director wasnt content with her performance.43.What happened in the church basement after the play?AThe author played a joke on Lena.BLena treated the author as a friend.CThe author got to know who Lena was.DLena mistook the author for her grandmother.44This passage is mainly organized
156、 in the pattern of _.Atime and events Bcontrast and conclusionCcause and effect Dquestions and answers45We can infer that when writing the story, the author felt _.Alighthearted BheartbrokenCconfused DanxiousCThe World Health Organization says obesity rates are rising in Pacific island countries.So，
157、too，are health problems linked to being overweight.The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods.It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported processed foods.Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the Worl
158、d Health Organizations South Pacific office in Suva，Fiji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.Temu Waqanivalu said：“In some of the places，youd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water.I think that represents the kind of offenvironment weve creat
159、ed that doesnt really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population.”And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem.The WHO says more than 50 percent of the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries.The ra
160、te is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory of American Samoa.Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.In all，almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that about 40 percent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.Diabetes rat
161、es are among the highest in the world.Fortyseven percent of the people in American Samoa have diabetes.So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau，a territory of New Zealand.By comparison，the diabetes rate is 13 percent in the United States，a country that has its own problems with rising obesity.Offic
162、ials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets of Pacific islanders.Dr.Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limited health resources and budgets.46The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pa
163、cific islanders is _.Athe change of societyBthe change of eating habitsCthe change of life styleDlack of exercise47Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because _.Athey are cheapBthey are popularCthey are tastyDthey are convenient to get48How many people living in Paci
164、fic island countries have health disorders?A1 million. B4 million.C6 million. D10 million.49The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is _.Aoptimistic BsteadyCworrying Dlow50If the passage appears in a newspaper，which column will it be?AScience. BNature.CEntertainment. DHealth.DNathan Phill
165、ips, who will formally begin his freshman year at the University of San Diego(USD) on Aug. 31, will arrive on campus in an unusual and philanthropic manner.Phillips is expected to arrive between 5 pm. and 6 pm. Thursday on his bicycle, having pedaled 1,450 miles from Astoria, Ore.Phillips combined h
166、is desire to complete a long bike ride before entering college with his interest in helping the children of Uganda.He is raising funds for Invisible Children, a San Diegobased organization seeking to end conflicts afflicting(使苦恼) northern Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central Afri
167、can Republic and stop the use of children as soldiers.Phillips had raised $1,540 before embarking Aug.11 and hopes to reach $2,000.Phillips, who is from Redmond, Washington, visited Uganda during high school and worked in an orphanage(孤儿院) there. He was also inspired by a presentation by Invisible C
168、hildren at his high school.“I have been to Uganda and personally gotten to know some of the kids affected by the war，” Phillips said in a statement released by the university. “I would do anything to help these kids.” Phillips new roommate, Kyle Sharp, has joined him for the last 600 miles of the tr
169、ip. Students and other members of the USD community are expected to join him for the last 13 miles.“Nathans passionate commitment(恪守承诺) to improving the lives of children more than 8,000 miles away resonates(共鸣) with USDs mission to prepare future leaders to change the world for the better，” Pamela
170、Gray Payton, assistant vice president of public affairs at USD, said in a prepared statement. “We are delighted to have Nathan as a member of our campus community.” Supporters from USD and Invisible Children will greet Phillips and his entourage(随从) when they arrive in front of Founders Hall on camp
171、us. The public is invited as well.51Which of the following statements about Nathan Phillips is TRUE?ANathan Phillips has been a freshman at the university.BNathan Phillips is an American.CNathan Phillips is an African.DNathan Phillips likes riding a bike.52Why does Nathan Phillips finish riding a bi
172、ke for a long way before going into college?AHe travels to Uganda.BHe practises riding a bike.CHe raises money to help the children of Uganda.DHe wants to take exercise.53How much money does Nathan Phillips expect to collect in total?A$1,540. B$2,000. C$3,540. D$2,540.54How far does Nathan Phillips
173、ride to college?A8,000 miles. B600 miles.C13 miles. D86,000 miles.55What can we learn from the last paragraph?APeople like Nathan Phillips.BThe public invite Nathan Phillips.CPeople support what Nathan Phillips does.DSupporters like Nathan Phillips.第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按
174、照题目要求用英语回答问题。This is a story from the Ming Dynasty period of Chinas history. There was a miner official called Wan Hu, whose dream was to “fly to the moon”. One day he tied himself to a chair with 47 “rockets” and disappeared into the sky and was never seen again. Hundreds of years later in 1969, wh
175、en US astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped down from Apollo 11 and set his foot on the moons surface, the dream of Wan, as well as the rest of humankind was realized. To honor Wan, a crater (环形山) on the far side of the moon is named after him. Mankind has been able to change the world for the better bec
176、ause there are people like Wan who never stopped pursuing their dreams. “I have a dream！” American civil rights leader Martin Luther King once said. It was that dream that helped black Americans to get equal legal rights. To realize his dream of feeding everyone in China, Yuan Longping worked in fie
177、lds day and night and invented hybrid rice that now feeds almost one quarter of the worlds population. Dreams are important because they give us vision (远景). We grew great with them. They provide direction for our life. With dreams we set goals and make plans, so we can change our present situation
178、for the better. And our dreams appeal to the likeminded. As individuals we are better off with dreamsand so are our families, communities and society. Life would be dull without a dream. When we have a burning desire and we decided to go after it we are full of enthusiasm. As American novelist Louis
179、a May Alcott, who wrote Little Women said: “Far away there in the sunshine are my highest aspirations”. I may not reach them, but I can look up and see their beauty, believe in them, and follow where they lead.56How many people who had dreams are mentioned in the passage? (1 word)_ 57According to th
180、e passage, what was it that changed the world for the better? (No more than 20 words)_ 58How do people remember Wan Hu? (No more than 20 words)_59What can we learn from the fifth paragraph? (No more than 10 words)_60Whats the meaning of the underlined word “aspirations” in the last paragraph? (1 wor
181、d)_第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack来信询问中国人是如何庆祝国庆的。 请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。1普天同庆：大街小巷及各大商店焕然一新，悬挂中国国旗，有些出租车和私家车也悬挂国旗。2庆祝活动：各地电视台推出国庆专题文艺节目，普通社区自发举行各种形式的庆祝活动。3休闲度假：国庆期间，人们可以外出旅游，也可以回家与家人团聚等。注意：1.不要逐字逐句翻译。2词数不少于100(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。Dear Jack，You asked me in your letter how people in China celebrate Nationa
182、l Day. Let me tell you._Yours，Li Hua综合能力训练卷(四)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In a way I can see what you mean, even though I dont share your _.Aexpression B. view C. sight D. reaction2. The new movie _ to be one of the biggest moneymakers of al
183、l time.Apromises BagreesCpretends Ddeclines3. The samples_in quality but were generally acceptable.Avaried Bchanged Cdisagreed Dexchanged4. How much did the guy _ you to fix your 3G mobile phone?I dont remember, but it was quite a lot.Acost Bspend Ccharge Dtake5. He took pity on the people in the fl
184、ooded areas and_his clothes and quilts to them.Agave away Bgave offCsent out Dthrew away6Can you come to the party tonight?Sorry，I cant._ the boss about something urgent.AI see BI can seeCIll be seeing DI shall have seen7. Do you expect _to be a possibility that we may have three days off for the co
185、ming New Years Day?Ait Bthere Cthat Dthis8. How the loans are paid should be of little concern to the bank _ they are paid on time. A. as well as B. as soon as C. as long as D. as far as 9The report indicated that 45% of students were in jobs not _ specific qualifications.Arequiring Bto be required
186、Cbeing required Dto have required10. I get _ in this difficult situation and dont know what to do. A. stuck B. affected C. held D. concerned 11. The poor young man is ready to accept _help he can get. Awhichever Bhowever Cwhatever Dwhenever12. I plan to go back home to visit my family during the Spr
187、ing Festival, but if I cant get the train ticket, I still have an_ plan: to visit the museums.Aalternate Balternative Cabsolute Dappreciable13I went to Toms birthday party last night. A lot of my good friends were there too. It _ fun. A. must be B. can be C. must have been D. can have been14. You co
188、uld see the beautiful views from _we stood. Awhich Bwhere Cthat Dwhen15. _ for the fire! Its OK. Ill be careful enough. A. Look out B. Watch over C. Put out D. Light up 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One famous artist Sheikh went back to his hometown. He hadnt
189、seen one of his friends for many years, who was a _16_and needy man. When Sheikh asked about him, he was told by people that the man he was_17_was a rich man and no longer poor. Sheikh_18_to pay a visit to his friend._19_talking with his friend, Sheikh asked him the _20_for the change in his situati
190、on. The man replied that he had been so poor that he was forced to_21_some properties(财产)that belonged to him, like furniture(家具). By selling these things, he had_22_some money enough to start a _23_with.As he was on his way back to his house with the_24_， he saw a poor lady_25_by the road. The man
191、asked the lady the reason, and she_26_that her husband died and her children were_27_. Hearing this, the man felt_28_for her, and on seeing that she_29_the money more than himself, he gave all the money to her. He_30_home and spent the night, sad and_31_for his family.The next morning，_32_he was sum
192、moned(召唤) to the house of a rich man. He was told by the rich man that he had six thousand bags of_33_which he wanted to sell quickly and the man could buy it at a_34_price on loan(借用) from him. The poor man did so and sold the rice_35_. He took some more bags several days later and in this way he w
193、as able to make much more money. Soon he became rich. 16A.clever Brich Clazy Dpoor17A.living with Bwaiting forCasking about Dlistening to18A.decided Bforgot Crefused Dtried19A.Until BBefore CAfter DWhile20A.message Breason Ctime Dplan21A.sell Bmake Ckeep Dfind22A.saved Bcollected Cpaid Dwasted23A.tr
194、avel Bbusiness Cfamily Dlesson 24A.money Bnews Chope Dfurniture25A.crying Bwalking Csleeping Dstanding26A.believed BexplainedCshouted Dimagined27A.hungry BdangerousCcrazy Dangry28A.sadness Binterest Cshame Dpity29A.took Bneeded Cowned Dearned30A.drove Breturned Cleft Dstayed31A.worried Bpleased Cexc
195、ited Dfrightened32A.happily BsurprisinglyCcarelessly Dunluckily33A.rice BmeatCvegetables Dclothes34A.low Bfair Chigh Dright35A.slowly Bquickly Chardly Dfinally第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe practice of magic includes special words, actions, and objects. Most magi
196、c involves a person called a magician, who claims to have supernatural powers. Magic words. To work most magic, the magician sings or speaks special words in a certain order. These words are called incantations or spells. Some spells form prayers to demons(魔鬼), spirits, or other supernatural forces.
197、 Many societies believe the magic will not work unless the magician recites the spells perfectly. Other magic words have no meaning, though they supposedly possess power when spoken by a magician.Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic. Many of these movements act out the d
198、esired effect of the magic. For example, a magician trying to make rain fall may sprinkle(洒) water on the ground. The magicians combined words and actions form a ceremony.Magic objects include certain plants, stones, and other things with supposed supernatural powers. Any such object may be called a
199、 fetish(物神). But this term often refers to an objectfor example, a carving or a dried snakehonored by a tribe for its magic powers. Many tribes believe fetishes have magic power because spirits live in these objects.Many people carry magic objects called amulets(护身符)to protect themselves from harm.
200、Many amulets are stones or rings engraved(雕刻) with magic symbols.The magician. In some societies, nearly everyone knows how to work some magic. In other societies, only experts practice magic. Magicians may be called medicine men, medicine women, shamans, sorcerers, or witch doctors. In many societi
201、es, magicians must inherit their powers. In others, any person may become a magician by studying the magical arts.Many societies believe magicians must observe certain rules and taboos (forbidden actions) for their spells to work. For example, they may be required not to eat various foods or to avoi
202、d sexual activity for a certain period before the ceremony.36What do magic words mean to people in some society? AThey have the power to kill devils.BThey have power if magician recites the right spells.CThey have no effect at all. DThey can be used whenever they want. 37People believe magic actions
203、 will have an effect if they are accompanied by_.Athe spellsBmagic objectsCstones or rings engraved with magic symbolsDmedicine 38Why do many people believe in a fetish? ABecause it is often a ring which is worth a lot of money. BBecause it is carved with magic symbols. CBecause people think spirits
204、 live in it. DBecause it can help them with many things. 39According to the passage what kind of person can become a magician? AOnly those studying the magical arts. BOnly those inheriting their powers.COnly men.DAlmost all the people in some societies. 40Whats the best title of the passage? AHow Ma
205、gic WorksBThe Power of Magic CHow to Practice Magic DThe Choice of Magicians BEvery culture has a recognized point when a child becomes an adult, when rules must be followed and tests passed.In China, although teenagers can get their ID cards at 16, many only see themselves as an adult when they are
206、 18. In the US, where everyone drives, the main step to the freedom of adult life is learning to drive. At 16, American teens take their driving test. When they have their license, they drive into the grownup world.“Nobody wants to ride the cheese bus to school，” said Eleanor Fulham, 17. She brought
207、 the pressure back to memory, especially for kids from wealthier families. “Its like youre not cool if you dont have a car，” she said.According to recent research, 41% of 16 to 19yearolds in the US own cars, up from 23% in 1985. Although, most of these cars are bought by parents, some teens get part
208、time jobs to help pay.Not all families can afford cars for their children. In cities with subways and limited parking, some teenagers dont want them. But in rich suburban areas without subways, and where bicycles are more for fun than transportation, it is strange for a teenager not to have a car.Bu
209、t police say 16yearolds have almost three times more accidents than 18 to 19yearolds. This has made many parents pause before letting their kids drive.Julie Sussman, of Virginia, decided that her son Chad, 15, will wait until he is 17 to apply for his learners permit.Chad said he has accepted his pa
210、rents decision, although it has caused some teasing from his friends. “They say that I am unlucky，” he said, “But Id rather be alive than driving, and I_dont_really_trust_my_friends_on_the_road,_either.”In China as more families get cars, more 18yearolds learn to drive. Will this become a big step t
211、o becoming an adult?41Which may serve as the best title of the article?ACars Helping You to GrowUpBDriving into the GrownUp WorldCTeenagers Driving in AmericaDRecognized Point of Becoming an Adult4216yearold drivers have more accidents possibly because_.Athey want to show themselves offBthey are nev
212、er experienced driversColder people always drive betterDthey never drive carefully on the road43Which may NOT be taken into consideration when deciding whether to buy a car?AHow well off the family is.BWhether the kid is old enough.CWhat traffic condition there is around.DWhether its practically nee
213、ded.44When Chad said “I dont really trust my friends”， he meant that_.Ahe might run into his friends if he drove Bhe didnt agree with his friendsChe might not be safe if his friends droveDhe was afraid that his friends might well lie to him45The passage mainly gives information about _.Aan American
214、cultureBa cultural difference between America and ChinaCa change in the Chinese cultureDthe relationship between driving and a persons developmentCIm usually fairly skeptical about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they
215、 were 50 years ago. While any of these statements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that todays children are significantly more anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children aged
216、 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.Why are Americas kids so stressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation(隔离) brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community, among other thing
217、s and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place.Considering that we_cant_turn_the_clock_back,_adults can still do plenty to help the next generation.At the top of the list is nurturing(培育) a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island. Strengthening
218、social ties helps build communities and protect individuals against stress.To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for facetoface relationships, and they will get more sleep.Limit the
219、amount of virtual(虚拟的) violence your children are exposed to. Its not just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.Keep your expectations for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale.Make exercise part of your dai
220、ly routine. It will help you cope with your own anxieties and provide a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesnt have to ruin your life.46According to the analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill 50 years ago _.Aprobably suffere
221、d less from anxietyBwere considered less individualisticCwere less isolated physicallyDwere probably less selfcentered 47What does the author mean by saying “we cant turn the clock back” in the third paragraph?AIts impossible to forget the past. BThe social reality children are facing cannot be forg
222、otten.CIts impossible to slow down the pace of change.DLessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.48The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about peoples state of mind are _.Aillogical BconfusingCsurprising Dquestionable49Which of the following statements is TRUE according
223、to the passage?ATo children, anxiety is completely avoidable.BTV and computer play an important role in isolating children from the real world.CExercise does not help to lessen childrens anxiety.DSometimes local news about crime and murder also affects children a little.50The first and most importan
224、t thing parents should do to help their children is_.Ato lower their expectations for them Bto set a good model for them to followCto get them more involved sociallyDto improve them with a safer environmentDJapanese high school students either walk or ride bicycles if the distance is not too great.
225、In other cases, students must take public buses and trains. After junior high school, students attend schools based on their high school entrance examination scores. So some students travel a great distance to attend the school._The school day begins at 8：30. Then students assemble in their homeroom
226、 classes for the days studies. Each homeroom has an average of 4045 students. Students stay in their homeroom classrooms for most of the school day. Only for physical education, laboratory classes, or other subjects requiring special facilities(设备) do students move to different parts of the school.
227、Between classes and at lunchtime, classrooms can be noisy, lively places. Some schools may have a cafeteria(自助餐厅), but most do not. In most schools, students bring a box lunch from home, prepared by the mother in the early morning hours.Japanese students spend 240 days a year at school, 60 days more
228、 than American students. Students in high schools take three years each of the following subjects mathematics, social studies, Japanese, science, and English. Other subjects include physical education, music, art, and moral(道德的) studies. All the students in one grade level study the same subjects. G
229、iven the number of required subjects, electives(选修科目) are few.Afterschool ActivitiesClub activities take place after school every day. Students can join only one club, and they rarely change clubs from year to year, so the clubs are relatively stable. Clubs are made up of sports clubs(baseball, socc
230、er, judo, kendo, etc.) and culture clubs(English, broadcasting, science, etc.). New students usually are encouraged to select a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs meet for two hours after school each day and many clubs continue to meet during school vacations.51Most Japanese h
231、igh school students often have their lunch_.Ain restaurantsBin school cafeteriasCat home Din homeroom classrooms52Students in the USA go to school_days a year.A180 B200 C240 D30053The underlined word “rarely” in the fourth paragraph means “_”Aalways Bnever Cseldom Doften54.From the passage we know t
232、hat_.Athere are less than 40 students in each class in Japanese high schoolsBstudents must stay in homeroom classrooms for physical educationCthere are few subjects for students to choose except the required onesDthere will not be any club activities during school vacations55The best subtitle for th
233、e second and third paragraphs may be “_”AAt school BIn classCSubjects DHomerooms第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Its a fine line parents walk as they try to guide their kids into adulthood. You want to protect but not treat too kindly, advise but not control and let th
234、em live their own liveswith some input, of course.If your child asks you to tie a particular hardtotie knot(绳结)for a project she is working on，just tie the knot. Dont start helping with the rest of the project or making suggestions on how to do it. She wants to do it herself, in her own way. Before
235、offering help or advice which your child has not asked for, count to ten. Perhaps in those seconds youll decide that the advice would do no good，or isnt really that important，and youll drop it. If the advice still seems important, you will give it，but the pause may lead you to give it in a more thou
236、ghtful way.Remember that your child is not you and is not a reflection of you. We make a serious mistake if we try to shape our children into copies of ourselves, or if we think of them as extensions or reflections of ourselves. We need to help them to be them, not try to turn them into us or into s
237、omething that we think will make us look good.Our primary responsibility to our children is not that of telling them momenttomoment or daytoday how to behave but providing them with a healthy environment in which to develop. For example, one of the best ways you can help your kids is to work with yo
238、ur community to create safeenough outdoor places to play in your neighborhood.56Whats the best title of this text? (No more than 10 words)_57What is the primary responsibility of parents to their children？(No more than 10 words)_58What is the meaning of the underlined word “reflection” in Paragraph
239、3？(No more than 5 words)_59Make a list of three mistakes that we parents usually make in guiding the kids.(No more than 20 words)(1)_(2)_(3)_60What should a parent do when his/her child asks for help or advice according to the passage？(No more than 15 words)_第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何
240、才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。1参加中文学习班；2看中文书刊、电视；3学唱中文歌曲；4交中国朋友。注意：1.词数不少于100；2可适当增加细节；3开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。June 8, 2011Dear Peter，Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well._Best wishes.Li Hua综合能力训练卷(五)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填
241、入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Exploring _space is exciting, yet dangerous. There is _need for both robots and humans for space exploration.A. the; a B. a; a C. /; a D. /; the2. Scientific research results can now be quickly _ to factory production.Aused BappliedCtried Dpracticed3. Computer has become a(n) _ part of
242、 my life, without which I can hardly deal with my job.Aspecial BspecificCessential Despecial4. I _ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here for the weekend.A. slept B. was sleeping C. have slept D. am sleeping5. Im interested in a onebed room. Do you have any _？Aconvenient Bavailable Cpossib
243、le Dpersonal6. The further falling of the stock market as reported today has _ a fresh wave of selling.Agiven off Bset off Cput off Dgot off7. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _， unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B. ThereforeC. Meanwhile D. Otherwise8. You may imagine what
244、 great difficulty I had_complicated ideas in simple English.Aexpressing Bto expressCexpressed Dexpress9. Thanks to Mr. Smith the father and the son eventually_after ten years cold relationship between them.Atook up Bmade upClooked up Dturned up10He _ whether the articles exhibited at the back of the
245、 department store were for sale.Ademanded B. decided Crequired Drequested 11Shirley, can I have a look at your photos?_.Here you are.ABy any means BBy no means CBy this means DBy all means12. I hadnt seen him for 10 years but I _ him at first sight.A. realized B. spotted C. watched D. observed13. _w
246、hile writing, he locked himself in his study.ANot to interrupt BNot being interruptedCNot to be interrupted DBeing not interrupted14. If we keep wasting so much energy, _are that our oil wells will dry up and the environment will be destroyed.A. problems B. difficultiesC. questions D. chances15. And
247、rew wont like it, you know._？ I dont care what Andrew thinks!A. So what B. So where C. So why D. So which 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily therere small ways of helping them and you neednt have a lot of_
248、16_. One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine._17_doing this one day, I got to_18_a young homeless man. He was often_19_the magazine at the train station.He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his_20_was close to mine. It_21_that we were born in the same
249、month.I met him last year_22_after his birthday, and after congratulating(祝贺) him, without_23_， I asked if he had had a good day. He_24_and said that he hadnt really celebrated. I felt so _25_.I just couldnt bear the thought of (不敢想)this nice, young man being_26_on his 25th birthday with no presents
250、, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线) basket._27_for me, I had enough yarn_28_. I set to work and knitted(编织) a_29_for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty_30_I didnt knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be_31_when he got it.I met him on my o
251、wn birthday as I was going shopping. I had_32_to meet him so I had_33_the scarf and a piece of my own birthday_34_around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The_35_in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!16A.work BenergyCmoney Dexperience17A.In BOn CBesides DBy1
252、8A.realize Bignore Cknow Drecognize19A.selling Breading Ccovering Dbuying20A.birthday Bhouse Cheight Dhobby21A.said Bfound Cguessed Dmeant22A.long Bshortly Cever Deven23A.stopping BhelpingCpraising Dthinking24A.looked up Bturned upClooked down Dgot down25A.foolish Bexcited Cclever Dworried26A.calm B
253、happy Calone Dhungry27A.Suddenly BLuckily CBadly DHowever28A.used Bdone Cleft Dproduced29A.scarf Bcap Csock Dglove30A.when Bbecause Cso Dand31A.different Bdry Cwet Dclean32A.liked Bhoped Cpromised Dagreed33A.made Bthrown Creceived Dcarried34A.cake Bpresent Csong Dparty35A.light Bpain Csight Dtear第二部
254、分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIt was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.“Any old papers, lady？” asked one of
255、 them.I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.“Come in and Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa.”They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and brea
256、d to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich？”“Am I rich? Pity, no！”I looked at my wornout sli
257、pcovers(椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟)carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But
258、they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let t
259、hem be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am. 36Which of the following would be the best title for the text?ALady, are you rich?BA story of Thanksgiving DayCDont forget how rich you areDDoes cups and saucers match well?37The writer let the two children come in a
260、nd served them well because_.Ashe wanted to sell old papers to themBshe wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving partyCshe showed great pity and care on themDshe had the same experience as them in the past38Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThe girl thought the
261、 writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.BThe writer had thought she wasnt rich because her supplies were not expensive.CIf cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.DAfter hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was
262、.39The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to_.Ashow that she was a kindhearted ladyBremind her that she shouldnt forget how rich she wasCleave room for readers to think about what being rich isDprove that she had understood what meant being rich40It can be inferre
263、d from the text that whether you are rich depends on_.Ahow much money you have madeBwhat attitude you have had towards lifeCthe way you help othersDyour social relationshipBAs the global financial crisis hits the economy, its tough finding a jobespecially if youre competing with thousands of other h
264、opeful students. Sometimes you get the interview, but dont quite seem to land the job because you dont have related experience. Dont despair! Here are a few tips that might give you an edge. Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone k
265、now you are looking for a job. Prepare your resume (个人简历) carefully and be sure its perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos (打字错误) and grammatical errors. Get professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public l
266、ibrary or search for free help on the Internet. When you apply for a job, be sure you match and list any skills listed on the posting with the skills you have. If you get an interview, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well c
267、an make all the difference in getting the job. Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every interview. Dont be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualifiedif theres room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing w
268、ell at an entrylevel position. If you have the right skills and attitude, it wont be long before youre in the job you want. Volunteer for a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement. When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the p
269、osition level and the dress code of the organization. Use every tool available to you. For example, this site has many job links for your use.Good luck!41Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the failing to find a job?AThe global financial crisis.BThe serious competence.CYour lack
270、in related skills.DYour lack in related experience.42Whats the authors advice on the resume?ATo read it over several times by yourself.BTo get professional help even if it costs.CTo copy something from books.DTo publish it on the Internet.43If you lack related experience you can_.Amake up some in yo
271、ur resumeBread books to get secondhanded oneCdo some related voluntary workDget some training at schools 44Which of the following statements on interviews is RIGHT?AHave a few questions ready to ask the interviewer.BDescribe clearly your ability to the interviewer.CRefuse the interviewers offer of a
272、nother position.DWear new clothes for the interview.45.The purpose of the text is to_.Ashow how to prepare for an interviewBwish people good luckCencourage people not to despairDgive advice on how to find a jobCBoys need friends, suffer when they dont believe they have any, and worry over the ups an
273、d downs of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers(同龄人)Despite the common bel
274、ief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10 to 15yearold boys and girls found that girls friendships are actually more fragile. Girls ten
275、d to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group”； they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to t
276、est themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道) class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt(萦绕心头) a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becom
277、es even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boys lifeand a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for m
278、any boys that a friend is someone who is “always there for me”， someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.46The common belief of adults is that boys_. Adont care about others as much as girlsBdont value f
279、riendship as much as girlsChave the same friendship as girlsDhave healthier friendship than girls47According to the text, boys friendship_.Ais usually built around active playBtends to be in small groups Ccan bear mutual hurt between friendsDdoesnt suffer from failure 48The author mentions the study
280、 in the second paragraph to prove _.Amany people believe girls are better at relationshipsBmost boys consider their friends very importantCboys may be better at keeping friendships than girlsDboys may be more active in a friendship49As a boy gets older, he tends to_.Awiden his circle of friends to i
281、nclude different kinds of peopleBshift his focus from his friends to himselfCleave his parents out of his friendshipDbe confused about what a friendship is 50Whats the best title for the text?AFriendships between Boys and GirlsBBoys and Their FriendshipCChildhood and Adolescent FriendshipDTips on Ma
282、king Friends with BoysDThe number of speakers of English in Shakespeares time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the United States, Canada, Great Britain, Ireland, South Africa, Australia and N
283、ew Zealand. In addition to the standard varieties of English found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms.In fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people
284、 in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of English in addition to their own languages. The purpose for English learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequ
285、ate working knowledge for each situation.The main reason for the widespread demand for English is its presentday importance as a world language. Besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, English is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other field
286、s are being produced, and not always by native speakers. It is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. It is a language of wider communication for a nu
287、mber of developing countries, especially former British colonies. Many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to t
288、he scientific and technological developments in the West. 51What would be the best title for this passage?AThe Difficulties of Learning English BInternational Communications CThe Standard Varieties of English DEnglish as a World Language 52Which of the following statements is NOT true?ASome 260 mill
289、ion people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of English. BThere are some 260 million native speakers of English in the world. CIt is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of English.DPeople learn English for a variety of reasons. 53Accord
290、ing to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of English?AIt was popular during Shakespeares time. BIt is used in former British colonies. CIt serves the needs of its native speakers. DIt is a world language that is used for international communication. 54.What forms an adequate
291、 working knowledge of English?AThe ability to read a newspaper. BIt is difficult to judge because it differs for each situation.CBeing a multilingual. DBeing a native speaker. 55What type of developing countries would be most likely to use English?AThose geographically close to the United States. BT
292、hose interested in the culture of the United States. CFormer colonies of Great Britain. DCountries where international conferences are held.第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Walking is a great way to get in shape without breaking the bank (its free and you do it every d
293、ay)It benefits people physically, psychologically and socially. Here are how：Keeps You in Good HealthIn terms of health, walking is the key to managing weight, controlling blood pressure, and reducing the risk of a stroke, breast cancer, and many other illnesses. A quick and energetic daily walk len
294、gthens your life, decreases the risk of disappointment and keeps up your mood and sense of wellbeing.Keeps You Mentally RefreshedFrom a psychological viewpoint, walking offers an opportunity to clarify thoughts, to solve problems and to reduce stress. If you take a walk that is relaxing and peaceful
295、, walking can also become a form of meditation(冥想)Allows for Social RelationshipWalking regularly with someone else enables a friendship to develop as the pair of you exercise.You can also schedule regular walk “dates” with your partner and use the time to discuss questions without being disturbed.L
296、ets You See the World Around YouAlso, the best way to explore some of the worlds great citiessuch as New York, London, Paris and Romeis on foot. Walking motivates the senses and enables you to enjoy a rich life around you. Wordsworth, who is believed to have travelled around the world seven times du
297、ring his lifetime, always delighted in the truth that “going for a walk is an invitation for surprise”Here are some tips to get going：Get a walking partner and meet each week at a set time.Get a dog and youll have a constant walking companion.Choose a spot that is charming but accessible.Start with
298、a soft walk, then increase the pace and distance.Include some hills and stairs.Use an umbrella if it rains: the worst that can happen is that you get wet!56What is the best title of the passage? (No more than 10 words)_57What does the underlined word“schedule”mean? (No more than 5 words)_58How does
299、walking keep us mentally healthy? (No more than 20 words)_59Why does the author take Wordsworth for an example in the ninth paragraph? (No more than 30 words)_60What is the best way for us to explore the worlds great cities? Why? (No more than 20 words)_第二节：书面表达(满分25分)学生会做了一个关于中学生睡眠、饮食和休闲等生活习惯的调查，发现
300、学生最常见的不良生活习惯有：晚上熬夜；不吃早餐上学，常吃方便面；长时间上网聊QQ和玩游戏。请根据以上信息写一篇不少于100词的短文，要求：1简述这些坏习惯可能产生的不良影响。2呼吁广大中学生培养健康的睡眠、饮食和休闲的习惯。3文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Lets develop a healthy lifestyleAccording to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits：_综合能力训练卷(六)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共1
301、5小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Dont worry. You can leave it to me.Thanks. Ill be _ you. A. counting in B. counting on C. counting down D. counting out 2When Bob woke up he found himself in hospital, but he didnt know how that _.A. came about B. came out C. came along D. came a
302、cross3. _ we cant remove our troubles in life for ever, we can leave them behind when we are on vacation. A. When B. While C. Unless D. Until 4. Danny，can you come and give me a hand?Sorry, dad. Im_. Why not ask Jane? A. occupied B. stuck C. available D. accessible5. David can speak idiomatic Americ
303、an English and yet, _ English, he doesnt know it at all. A. how to teach B. when it comes to teaching C. when he teaches D. however he teaches6. Being determined is a kind of quality and thats _ it takes to do anything properly.Ahow Bwhich Cwhere Dwhat7. Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?Bu
304、t I _ told anything about it.Awasnt Bam not Chavent been Dwont be8. He _ when we least expected him. A. held up B. showed up C. picked out D. turned out 9. Misunderstandings _from lack of social communication，unless_ properly，may lead to serious problems.Aarisen；handling Barising；handled Crising；han
305、dled Drisen；handling10. It was dark so we decided to _ for the night at a farmhouse.A. put away B. put down C. put up D. put on11. A good teacher should know how to _ a noisy class.A. deal B. handle C. solve D. present 12. Parents should be aware that communication between parents and their children
306、 is important，_their heavy work loads.Abut for BbesidesCbecause of Ddespite13. If you want to _ in life, you must learn to work hard while you are still young. A. push your way B. feel your way C. make your way D. find your way 14. Scientists say it may be five or six years _ it is possible to test
307、this medicine on human patients. A. since B. after C. before D. when 15John, clean your room today. Remember our deal!I know that, but I have other plans. _ A. Thats a good idea. B. There is no excuse!C. Have a nice time. D. Mind your own business. 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A
308、、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was tired and hungry after a long day of work. When I walked into the livingroom, my 12yearold son looked up at me and said, “I_16_you.” I did not_17_what to say, and I just stood there, looking_18_at him. My first_19_was that he_20_need help with his homework. Then I asked, “Wh
309、at was that all_21_？”“Nothing，” he said, “My teacher said we should tell our parents we love them and_22_what they say.”The next day I called his teacher to_23_more about what my son said and how the other parents had reacted( 反应). “Most of the fathers had the_24_response as you did，” the teacher sa
310、id, “When I first_25_that we try this, I asked the children_26_they thought their parents_27_say. Some of them thought their parents would have heart trouble.”Then the teacher_28_， “ I want my students to know that feeling love is an important part of_29_. Im trying to tell them its too bad that we
311、dont express our feelings. A boy_30_tell his father or mother he loves him or her.” The teacher understands that sometimes it is_31_for some of us to say something that is good for us to say.That evening when my son_32_to me, I took him in my arms and held on for an_33_moment, saying, “Hey, I love y
312、ou，_34_.” I dont know if saying that made_35_of us healthier, but it did feel pretty good. 16A.hate Blove Clike Denjoy 17A.realize BrecognizeCknow Dfind 18A.away Bfor Cdown Don19A.thought BmeaningCnews Dreason20A.must Bshould Ccould Dwould21A.for Bwith Caround Dabout22A.test BknowCunderstand Dsee23A
313、.talk to Bchat withCfind out Ddo with24A.same Bdifferent Cusual Dunusual25A.allowed Bagreed Cplanned Dsuggested26A.how Bwhether Cwhen Dwhat27A.would Bwill Ccould Dcan 28A.explained BpreparedCinformed Ddeveloped29A.study Bwork Chealth Dbody30A.might Bcan Cshould Dneed31A.easy BdifficultCcrazy Dsilly3
314、2A.turned Bshouted Cwent Dcame33A.extra BordinaryCinteresting Dimportant34A.either Btoo Calso Dagain 35A.all Beither Cnone Dneither第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEven plants can run a fever, especially when theyre under attack by insects or disease. But unlike human,
315、 plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet awaystraight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared(红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are un
316、der stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide(杀虫剂)spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that dont have pest problems.Even better, Paleys Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the ey
317、e. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a colourcoded map showing where plants were running “fevers”. Farmers could then spotspray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The b
318、ad news is that Paleys company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and longterm backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture
319、experts have no doubt the technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States, ” says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the en
320、d of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.36Plants will send out an increased amount of heat when they are_.Afacing an infrared scannerBsprayed with pesticidesCin poor physical conditionDexposed to excessive sun rays37In order to apply pest
321、icide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to_.Aestimate the damage to the cropsBdraw a colourcoded mapCmeasure the size of the affected areaDlocate the problem area38Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_.Aresorting to spotsprayingBtransforming poisoned rainCconsulting
322、infrared scanning expertsDdetecting crop problems at an early stage39The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties_.Aits high costBthe lack of official supportCthe lack of financial supportDits failure to help increase production40Infrared scanning technol
323、ogy may be brought back into operation because of_.Afull support from agricultural experts Bgrowing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on cropsCthe forceful promotion by the Department of AgricultureDthe desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produceBNuclearpowered aircraft car
324、riers are considered one of the most important marine weapons in the 20th century. So far, only two countries in the world, the USA and France, have ever produced them. But these fearful fighting machines are about to enter Asia.The US Navy said last month that one of its nine nuclearpowered aircraf
325、t carriers will be sent to Japan to replace the diesel(柴油)powered carrier Kitty Hawk in 2008. In an agreement on October 30, the two countries also planned to level up their military (军事的) cooperation and the USA called for Japan to take a larger role in alliance military moves.It will be the first
326、time that a nuclearpowered carrier is based in Japan. Bombed by US forces in World War at Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan is the only world country to have been attacked by a nuclear weapon. Therefore, the citizens are highly sensitive to where nuclearpowered weapons are based.“A radiation leak at Yok
327、osuka would kill 100,000 people as far away as Tokyo, and could cause billions of dollars in damage，” said Masahiko Goto, leader of a protest group in Yokosuka. His group has collected more than 300,000 signatures of people across Japan opposed to the nuclear carrier.The 44yearold Kitty Hawk, the US
328、 Navys oldest active ship, has been based in Yokosuka since 1998. It had returned to the US to be decommissioned in 2008. The new carrier, yet to be unveiled,_will travel faster, be capable of supporting longer operations and carry with it the Navys most modern technology.Experts pointed that this c
329、hange is not only to strengthen the USJapan military alliance but also to keep the military power of China and North Korea within limits. However, even Japanese experts dont believe that the two countries are threats to the region.“There is no need for Japan to have a nuclear carrier as defense，” sa
330、id Tetsuo Maeda, an international relations professor at Tokyo International University. He said that the change of ship indicates an increased military capability in the region, much more than what is needed.41With such a formidable weapon to enter its country, Japanese citizens _.Aare aware of its
331、 benefits to the countryBare anxious about its potential danger Care curious about the advanced technology Dare against where the carrier will be based42The replacement of the aircraft carrier is intended to_.Aset up a kind of base in Japan Bstrengthen the USJapan military allianceCshow Japans great
332、er military capability Dget rid of the dated marine weapon43.From the story, we learn that_.Ano other countries except the USA and France possess aircraft carriersBJapan has long planned to increase its military capability with new weaponsCJapan will be the first country in Asia to have a nuclear ai
333、rcraft carrierDJapan will be the third country to produce a nuclearpowered aircraft carrier44The underlined word “unveiled” in the fifth paragraph probably means_.Aperfected Bdiscussed aboutCproduced Dbrought to view45By his remark in the last paragraph, the professor means that_.Ahe is quite confid
334、ent of their military defenseBhe is completely opposed to a new nuclear carrierCwhat is needed is far more than a nuclear carrierDit is unnecessary to guard against the two countriesCChina_is_going_green. In order to reduce air pollution and oilshortages, automobile manufacturers have announced thei
335、r plans to develop hybrid vehicles (混合燃料汽车) for the Chinese market. Toyotas hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Lets have a look at the new car.Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars run off a rechargeable battery and gasoline. Hybr
336、id cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engines. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is cruising (匀速行驶). A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration is needed.Step into a Prius, and turn on t
337、he engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. At this point, the cars gasoline engine is dormant (休眠). The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 km/h. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no
338、 gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.The onboard(车载的) computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal (油门), you are actually telling the computer how fast you
339、 want to go.The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake, the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator and produce electricity
340、to recharge the batteries. As a consequence, the cars batteries will last for around 200,000 miles.46The author writes this passage mainly to_.Ateach people how to drive a hybrid car Bintroduce a new kind of “green” car Cshow how to save their gasoline when driving a car Dannounce plans to develop h
341、ybrid vehicles for China47The first sentence probably refers to _.Athere will be more and more green land in ChinaBChina is still young and lacking experience CChinas new cars are combinations of different green modelsDChina has started producing environmentally friendly cars48Which of the following
342、s is NOT true?AThe hybrid cars reduce air pollution and oilshortages.BThe cars gasoline engine doesnt work until it reaches about 24 km/h.CThis kind of car is completely controlled by an onboard computer.DA specially designed battery motor provides extra power when needed.49What is the most importan
343、t feature of hybrid cars?AThey are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline.BThey are much quieter than traditional cars.CThey only use 99 percent of their power to run up hills.DThey have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.50What can we conclude from the story?AThe batteries
344、can be recharged at any time you want.BUsing the brake suggests that the gasoline engine should work.CThe batteries will last for 200, 000 miles without being recharged.DThe gasoline engine charges the batteries as well as powers the car.DAs civilization proceeds in the direction of technology, it p
345、asses the point of supplying all the basic essentials of lifefood, shelter, clothes and warmth. Then we are faced with a choice between using technology to provide and fulfill needs which have now been regarded as unnecessary or, on the other hand, using technology to reduce the number of hours of w
346、ork which a man must do in order to earn a given standard of living. In other words, we either raise our standard of living above that necessary for comfort and happiness or we leave it at this level and work shorter hours.I shall take it for granted that mankind has, by that time, chosen the latter
347、 alternative. Men will be working shorter and shorter hours in their paid employment. It follows that the housewife will also expect to be able to have more leisure in her life without lowering her standard of living. It also follows that human domestic servants will have completely ceased to exist.
348、 Yet the great majority of the housewives will wish to be relieved completely from the routine operations of the home such as scrubbing the floors or the bath of the cooker, or washing the clothes or washing up, or dusting or sweeping, or making beds.By far the most logical step to relieve the house
349、wife of routine is to provide a robot which can be trained to the requirements of a particular home and can be programmed to carry out half a dozen or more standard operations, when switched by the housewife.51.As civilization develops in the direction of technology，_.Athe basic essentials of life m
350、ust be suppliedBit is important to supply the basic essentials of lifeCit is no longer so important as it was in the past to supply all the basic essentials of lifeDit is not necessary to supply the basic essentials of life52According to the author, we are faced with_.Athe choice of providing and fu
351、lfilling our needsBthe choice of using technologyCthe choice of earning a standard of livingDa choice between using technology to provide and fulfill needs to reduce the number of working hours53What alternative will mankind have chosen in future?ATo leave our standard of living at this level and wo
352、rk shorter hours.BTo raise our standard of living.CTo fulfill needs which have been regarded as unnecessary.DTo lower our standard of living and work shorter hours.54Now most housewives wish to_.Astop doing their houseworkBdo more housework to improve their lifeCget rid of the heavy burden of their
353、houseworkDdo only simple and light housework55It can be inferred that robots will be invented _.Ato take the place of housewivesBto help manage a familyCto do the routine of housework instead of humanDto provide the daily necessities for man第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语
354、回答问题。 I was a very determined 16yearold. One day I woke up and realized I wasnt famous. I decided to do something about it. I would get my name published in the Guinness Book of World Records. Having made this decision, I needed to think of something I could do well. First, I thought I could tie my
355、arm around my back and become “the person who swam the furthest with only one arm”. But as soon as I got in the water I sank. I knew I liked cookies, so I stuffed (塞进) 16 in my mouth and tried to be “the person who put the most cookies in his mouth”. But when cookie 17 went in, I got sick. I realize
356、d that I wasnt really good at anything. Then it hit me! I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub with water. I had decided to be “the person who took the worlds longest bath”. It was perfect because all I had to do was sit there. I entered the tub at 5 oclock on a Friday evening. The first three
357、hours went great. I drank soda and ate potato chips. Being in the water so long wrinkled my hands and feet and made me look like I was 80. But I was determined. At 8：45 my brother shouted through the bathroom door that the record for the longest bath was more than a month and that there was also a r
358、ecord for most rattlesnakes with a human in a bathtub. Feeling rejected,_I got out. Maybe Ill never be in the Guinness book of World Records. But thats OK. I am still special. Besides, I have more important things to do than sit in a bathtub for a month!56What is the main idea of the passage? (No mo
359、re than 5 words)_57Why did the author want to get his name published in the Guinness Book of World Records? (No more than 8 words)_58How many attempts did he make to get himself listed in the Guinness Book of World Records? (1 word)_59What made him realize that he could not possibly break the existi
360、ng records？(No more than 5 words)_60What does the underlined word “rejected” in the last paragraph mean？(1 word)_第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华。你的美国笔友Mike即将随其父母来中国，并在中国度过中秋节。他来信向你询问有关中秋节的习俗，请你根据以下要点写信告诉他。要点如下：1历史悠久。2中国人独有的传统节日。3家庭团圆。4共进晚餐。5吃月饼。6赏月。要求：1.词数不少于100。2可适当添加细节。3开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mike，Im glad to kno
361、w that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the MidAutumn Day here. _综合能力训练卷(七)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1There is no _ in staying any longer.Things wont get better.A. need B. possibility C. point D. wonder 2. _to sunlight for
362、too much time will do harm to our skin.AExposed BHaving exposedCBeing exposed DAfter being exposed3. I cant wait to go to your party. _ my friend Susan come?Of course. She is always welcome. A. Shall B. Should C. Will D. Must4. As is known, Russias Black Sea resort of Sochi was _ the 2014 Olympics o
363、n Wednesday. A. awarded B. rewarded C. returned D. given5. Just as Professor Scotti often _ it, success is ninetynine percent mental attitude.A. gets B. makes C. puts D. means6. Its getting dark. Wed better _ in a hotel for the night. A. set up B. settle down C. set out D. settle up7. Today, when I
364、think of my friend, I remember the way her face _ when she saw the picture of a handsome fellow. Acheered up Bturned upCstood up Dlit up8. The road _ for vehicles is under repair. Drivers are required to take some other routes.Aintending Bintended Cto intend Dbeing intended9. Have you noticed the pr
365、oblem _ he is now in low spirits? _ come?A. where; What B. that; HowC. in which; For D. what; As10. Eating too much fat and sugar can_heart disease and high blood pressure.Aresult from Battend toCdevote to Dcontribute to 11. The people in the flat above are terribly noisy! I cant _ it any longer.Ake
366、ep up with B. catch up with Ccome up with D. put up with12. Who do you think _ the book here? It may be John. He was sitting here all the morning.A. was leaving B. leavesC. had left D. has left13. The public _ of the environmental problem will make the government take it seriously.Aawareness Brevolu
367、tionCexistence Devidence14. It is strongly recommended that the machines _ regularly for their safety. A. are checked B. should check C. will be checked D. be checked15. Could we put off our camping?_， this is the only day everyone is available.ANot obviously BNot exactlyCNot nearly DNot really 第二节：
368、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A serious car crash leads one woman to rediscover her faith in human kindness.In March last year, the car I was driving was_16_in a serious crash with another car on a country road. I soon_17_myself at the centre of a frenzy of activi
369、ty, surrounded by paramedics, police, rescuers and members of the local community. An enormous can opener was used to_18_me out of my wrecked car and_19_an ambulance.Over the next eight hours, I was transported to hospital, dragged up, Xrayed and diagnosed (诊断) with a broken neck. Knowing that Id_20
370、_death by a fraction of a second sustained me throughout the long wait in the emergency ward and_21_me to deal with the visible distress of my hospital visitors.Only after Id convinced the last friend to_22_could I direct my energies inwards. Flitting in and out of my line of vision during my hospit
371、al_23_was the Red Cross lady, a gentle_24_in white who, from time to time, popped her head in to_25_cups of tea. After the visitors had gone, she ventured further into my cubicle to_26_if I was all right.I found myself_27_her everything: about the shock of the_28_， my feats for my family as a result
372、 of my injuriesabout my whole life. While I_29_for an ambulance to transport me to another hospital, she stood by my trolley and_30_my hand as I offloaded all the emotion Id stoically withheld (强忍着的) from my family. She_31_， quiet and nonjudgmental.Even now, the_32_that I have her contact details pr
373、ovides me with great_33_. I look forward to a day in the nottoodistant future when my guardian angel and I can meet again, in_34_circumstances.In times of crisis, faith can sustain us: for me, my faith in human nature, reawakened by the_35_of a stranger, has helped ease my journey back to recovery.1
374、6A.caught BtrappedClost Dinvolved17A.imagined BfoundCdevoted Ddreamed18A.push Bforce Cget Dturn19A.into Bonto Coff Don20A.survived Bmet Cbeat Dfeared21A.advised Bforced Cordered Dhelped22A.assist BleaveCparticipate Dcome23A.stay BvisitCoperation Dappointment24A.patient BperformanceCpresence Dphysici
375、an25A.make Boffer Cdrink Dtake26.A.claim Bconsult Cconclude Dcheck27A.presenting BshowingCgiving Dtelling28A.accident Bincident Cevent Doccasion29A.hoped Bprepared Cwaited Dwatched30A.held Blent Cmoved Dwaved31A.puzzled Bdoubted Cstopped Dlistened32A.knowledge BbeliefCpower Dprivilege33A.progress Bp
376、ride Csurprise Dcomfort34A.unforeseen BhappierCstrange Dextreme35A.sympathy Bstrength Ckindness Ddonation第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIt was the summer of 1965. Deluca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about his plan for the future. “
377、Im going to college, but I need a way to pay for it，” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, you should open a sandwich shop.”That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $1,000. Deluca rented a storefr
378、ont (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldnt cover their startup costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000.But business didnt go smoothly as they expected. Deluca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didnt know how badly, because we didnt have any financial controls.” All he and Buck k
379、new was that their sales were lower than their costs.Deluca was managing the store and to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. Theyd meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced
380、 ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, We are so successful; we are opening a second store.” And they didin the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.But the partners learnasyougo approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every F
381、riday, Deluca would drive around and handdeliver the checks to pay their supplies. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasnt necessary but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out，” Deluca says.And having a goal wa
382、s also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal，” Deluca adds.Deluca ended up founding Subways Sandwich, the multimilliondollar restaurant chain. 36Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to _.Asupport his familyBpay for his
383、college education Chelp his partner expand businessDdo some research 37Which of the following is true of Buck? AHe put money into the sandwich business. BHe was a professor of business administration. CHe was studying at the University of Bridgeport. DHe rented a storefront for Deluca. 38What can we
384、 learn about their first shop? AIt stood at an unfavorable place. BIt lowered the prices to poor management. CIt made no profits due to poor management. DIt lacked control over the quality of sandwich. 39They decided to open a second store because they _. Ahad enough money to do it Bhad succeeded in
385、 their business Cwished to meet the increasing demand of customers Dwanted to make believe(假装)that they were successful 40What contributes most to their success according to the author? ALearning by trial and error.BMaking friends with supplies. CFinding a good partner.DOpening chain stores.BI heard
386、 many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of
387、showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (紧握) at one anothers hands for reassurance.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow the
388、y all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thusandsuch a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger_cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave
389、and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of todays parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great ba
390、rrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts
391、that you dont care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will comewith the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.41In this passage, the author wants to tell _.Ateenagers to try to pursue
392、their real selvesBreaders to try to be popular with people aroundCparents to try to control and guide their childrenDpeople to try to understand and respect each other42The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers _.Agrowing away from their parentsBfollowing the popularity trend Cwalking a new way
393、on their ownDturning to their friends for help43.The phrase “larger cocoon” at the end of the second paragraph refers to _.Athe distractive and variable societyBthe dazzling music worldCthe parental care and loveDthe popularity wave in the society 44What does the author think of advertisements?AConv
394、incing. BInstructive.CInfluential. DAuthoritative.45According to the author, what might happen when a teenager stands up against the popularity wave and follows his/her own path?AHe/She falls behind the time.BHe/She loses good friends.CHe/She faces all kinds of criticism.DHe/She gains valuable popul
395、arity.CBeauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy.Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier，have better marriages and have more respectable occupations.Personal consultants give them better advice for finding jobs.Even judges are softer on attractive defendant
396、s(被告)But in the executive circle，beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder，it is harmful to a woman.Handsome male executives were thought as having more integrity than plainer men；effort and ability were thought to account fo
397、r their success.Attractive female executives were considered to have less integrity than unattractive ones；their success was attributed not to ability but to factors such as luck.All unattractive women executives were thought to have more integrity and to be more capable than the attractive female e
398、xecutives.Interestingly，though，the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was attributed more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of attractive overnight successes.Why are attractive women not thought to be able？An attractive woman is thought to be more feminine and an attr
399、active man more masculine(有男子气概的)than the less attractive ones.Thus，an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs，but an attractive woman in a traditionally masculine position appears to lack the“masculine”qualities required.This is true even in politics.“When the only clue is ho
400、w he or she looks，people treat men and women differently，”says Anne Bowman，who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates.She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs，one of men and one of women，in order of attractiveness.The student
401、s were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices.They were asked to rank them again，in the order they would vote for them.The results showed that attractive males utterly defeated unattractive men，but the women who had been ranked most attractive invariably received the fewest vo
402、tes.46The underlined word “liability”(in Para.1)most probably means “_”Amisfortune BinstabilityCdisadvantage Dburden47In traditionally female jobs，attractiveness_.Areinforces(加强)the feminine qualities requiredBmakes women look more honest and capableCis of primary importance to womenDoften enables w
403、omen to succeed quickly48Bowmans experiment reveals that when it comes to politics，attractiveness_.Aturns out to be an obstacle to menBaffects men and women alikeChas as little effect on men as on womenDis more of an obstacle than a benefit to women49It can be inferred from the passage that peoples
404、views on beauty are often_.Apractical BprejudicedColdfashioned Dpessimistic50The author writes this passage to_.Ademand equal rights for womenBemphasize the importance of appearanceCdiscuss the negative aspects of being attractiveDgive advice to jobseekers who are attractiveDWinners ClubYou choose t
405、o be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account specially designed for teenagers. It has been made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Club is a transaction account(交易账户)where you receive a keycard so you can get to your money 24/7thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with im
406、pressive features for teenagers：No account keeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if
407、 you make at least two deposits(储蓄)without taking them out in a month.ConvenientTeenagers are busywe get that. You may never need to come to a bank at all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank from home using the phone and the InternetYou can have money directly depo
408、sited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your parttime job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREE magazine full of good ideas to make even more of your money. There are also fantastic offers and competitions only fo
409、r Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian(so we can organize that cool keycard)but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to
410、 choose to be a winner!51The Winners Club is a bank account intended for _.Aparents BteenagersCwinners Dadults52Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial gifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are convenient for its members.DFees are necessary fo
411、r the account keeping.53.The Winners Club provides magazines which _.Aencourage spendingBare free to all teenagersCare full of adventure storiesDhelp to make more of your money54If you want to be a member of the Club, you must _.Abe an Internet userBbe permitted by your parentChave a big sum of mone
412、yDbe in your twenties55What is the purpose of this text?ATo set up a club.BTo provide parttime jobs.CTo organize keycards.DTo introduce a new banking service.第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or schoo
413、l, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper articl
414、e entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates that stress / worry and (lack of ) sleep are directly related. Dr. Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep，” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal w
415、ith whats worrying us.”So, what is a good nights sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refres
416、hed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically
417、as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out，” Dr. Winkle says, “concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and youll be asleep before you know
418、it.”56What is the best title of the passage? (No more than 10 words)_57. What does the underlined word “indicates” in the second paragraph mean？(1 word)_58. Whats the relationship between stress and sleep according to Dr. Henry Winkle? (No more than 20 words)_59Someone says that the longer you sleep
419、, the better you feel. Try to find some arguments from the passage against the idea. (No more than 30 words)_60Doing what things can help us fall asleep quickly? (No more than 10 words)_第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Velinda 来信请你在寒假教她学习汉语。请根据以下要点，用英语给她写封回信。时间：每周二下午3：005：00地点：李华家书房内容：1.日常会话；2中文歌曲；3中国节日。
420、注意：1.词数不少于100；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Velinda， Glad to hear from you. Id like to tell you what I have planned for your Chinese study. _Best wishes.Li Hua综合能力训练卷(八)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. If you take_ risk of not wearing a s
421、eat belt, you are at _ risk. A. the ；/ B. /; / C. /; the D. the ; the2. I began to feel _ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.A. at home B. at heart C. at will D. at sight3How could you _ your friend so easily?She is the kind of person who _ in a crowd.Apick out; stands out Bmake out; s
422、tands forCtake out; stands by Dbring out; stands aside4. Before selecting the curtain for your newlydecorated house，its important to know what colors look great_the wall paper.Aon Bwith Cin Dagainst5. The doorway is low, so _ your head when you go in.A. attend B. mind C. protect D. guard6. Now, boys
423、，Ill_the story where I stopped yesterday.Atake up Btake on Ctake in Dtake over7. How I wish we studied _ there are fewer exams! Youre joking!A. where B. in which C. the place where D. in where8. Under such circumstances, it is little _ that they experience difficulties. A. pity B. shame C. relief D.
424、 wonder9. The tall figure that you saw was none _ our manager.A. rather than B. or rather C. more than D. other than 10. Where are the students? How could they keep us waiting for so long? They started an hour ago and they_ be here in fifteen minutes, I think.A. can B. wouldC. should D. must11. What
425、 do you enjoy most _ in the summer holidays? Playing table tennis.A. killing time B. to kill time C. spending the time D. to spend the time12. _is often the case with elder people, my grandma talked about my new hairstyle for at least 30 minutes. A. What B. Which C. As D. It13. Could I speak to _ is
426、 in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever14. The professor, _out the project, made a comment on the report. A. was opposed to carry B. opposed to carry C. opposed to carrying D. objected to carrying15Im terribly sorry to have put you through so much trouble. _. I
427、 know you didnt mean to.A. Forget about it B. No troubleC. All right D. Youre welcome 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Its no secret that many children would be healthier and happier with adoptive parents than with the parents that nature dealt them. Thats especi
428、ally_16_of children who remain in homes where theyre badly treated_17_the law blindly favors biological parents. Its also true of children who_18_for years in foster (寄养) homes because of parents who cant or wont care for them but_19_to give up custody (监护) rights.Fourteenyearold Kimberly Mays_20_ne
429、ither description, but her recent court victory could_21_help children who do. Kimberly has been the_22_of an angry custody battle between the man who raised her and her biological parents, with whom she has never lived. A Florida judge_23_that the teenager can remain with the only father shes ever
430、known and that her biological parents have “no legal_24_”on her. Shortly after_25_in December 1978, Kimberly Mays and another baby were mistakenly switched and sent home with the_26_parents. Kimberlys biological parents, Ernest and Regina Twigg, received a child who died of a heart disease in 1988.
431、Medical tests_27_that the child wasnt the Twiggs own daughter, but Kimberly was, thus leading to a custody_28_with Robert Mays. In 1989, the two families_29_that Mr. Mays would maintain custody with the Twiggs getting_30_rights. Those rights were ended when Mr. Mays decided that Kimberly was being_3
432、1_.The decision to_32_Kimberly with Mr. Mays caused heated discussion. But the judge made it clear that Kimberly did have the right to sue (起诉)_33_her own behalf. Thus he made it clear that she was_34_just a personal possession of her parents. Biological parentage does not mean an absolute ownership
433、 that cancels(取消) all the_35_of children.16A.terrible Bsad Ctrue Dnatural17A.but Bif Cwhen Dbecause18A.settle Blive Csuffer Dgather19A.have Brefuse Cstick Dfail 20A.likes Bgives Cfits Dknows21A.actually BeventuallyCsuccessfully Dabruptly22A.victim BobjectCsacrifice Dteenager23A.ruled BbelievedCorder
434、ed Dindicated24A.expectation BactionCeffect Dclaim25A.birth BjudgmentCoperation Dschool26A.biological BownCkind Dwrong27A.examined BexplainedCdecided Dshowed28A.battle BrightCagreement Ddecision 29.A.thought BquarreledCagreed Dprepared 30A.equal BsameCvisiting Dspeaking 31A.harmed BforbiddenCwounded
435、 Dhidden32A.make Bleave Cgive Dkeep33A.by Bthrough Con Din 34A.more than Bno more thanCnot more than Dless than35A.freedom BhappinessCrights Dideas第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe early 1900s were very different from today.Toys，though they have evolved in many ways
436、，were still the delight of children everywhere.Theodore Roosevelts Presidency marks the beginning of the “Teddy Bear”. In the year 1902，toy bears were named “Teddy” after the presidents nickname.The Teddy Bear became known worldwide，and is still known and loved today.It was only a few years later th
437、at the Teddy Bears were mass produced.In 1913，an item called the Erector Set was invented.It was a steel，motorized toy that children could use to build models of anything.Its creator was AC.Gilbert，a medical doctor.Charles Pajeau created a similar wooden set called Tinker Toys in the year 1914.Tinke
438、r Toys were made for younger children.Raggedy Ann dolls first came on the scene after newspaper cartoonist Johnny Gruelle reproduced the doll he made for his daughter.That was in 1915.The following year，an architects son named John Lloyd Wright，invented Lincoln Logs，which were interlocked to make st
439、ructures.Two years after Mickey Mouse was created，stuffed(填塞)Mickey Mouse dolls were made by Charlotte Clark.This was the start of Disney merchandise.The yoyo became popular in the United States after Donald Duncan bought a yoyo company in 1929.The ViewMaster，a three dimensional viewer，was developed
440、 by a camera enthusiast named William Gruber.The toy became popular when Gruber licensed Disney characters to make still,3D images from Disney movies and television programs.Finally，in 1940，model airplanes were mass produced.They started out as a way for manufacturers to sell planes to the military，
441、but later caught on as a toy.The toys that we know and love today have had their roots from these ancient times.Isnt it interesting to know that if it hadnt been for all these creative people，most of the games you know today would never have been?36Why were toy bears named “Teddy”？ATo be suitable fo
442、r mass production.BTo be easily pronounced by children.CTo meet the advertisers needs.DTo memorize President Theodore Roosevelt.37In which aspect do the toys created by Gilbert differ from those by Charles?AShape. BMaterial used.CThemes. DPrice.38When did the ViewMaster become popular?AAfter William
443、 Gruber was born.BAfter Gruber licensed Disney characters.CTwo years after Mickey Mouse was created.DWhen Disney merchandise was started.39From the last paragraph we can learn that_.Athose people who created these games should never be forgottenBsome toys created in ancient times now disappearCcreat
444、ivity exists in every field all the timeDtoys nowadays are totally different from those in ancient times40What does the passage talk about?AThe function of toys.BThe history of Disney characters.CToys in the early 1900s.DThe financial meaning of toys.B “In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight
445、.”“Two full inches in the first three days！”These are the kinds of statements used in magazine，newspaper，radio and television ads，promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device.The promoters of products say they can shape the legs，slim the face，smooth wrinkles，or in s
446、ome other way to add to beauty or desirability.Often such products are nothing more than moneymaking things for their promoters.The results they produce are questionable，and some are dangerous to health.To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public，it is necessary to underst
447、and something of the laws covering their regulation.If the product is a drug，FDA(Food and Drug Administration)can require proof under the Food，Drug，and Cosmetic Act that is safe and effective before it is put on the market.But if the product is a device，FDA has no authority to require premarketing p
448、roof of safety or effectiveness.If a product already on the market is a danger to health，FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily，or it can take legal action，including seizure(查封)of the product.One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device
449、 called the Relaxacisor，which had been sold for reducing the waistline.The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads.FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.Obviously，most of th
450、e devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings(法律诉讼)，and new devices appear continually.Before buying，it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.41It can be inferred that the ads mentioned in the text are_.Aobjective BcostlyCunreliable Dille
451、gal42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?AThe court is in charge of removing dangerous products.BNew products are more likely to be questionable.CThe production of a device must be approved by FDA.DThe promoters usually just care about profits.43FDA can ask for the proof of safety
452、and effectiveness of a product_.Aif it is a drugBif it is a deviceCif its consumers make complaintsDif its distributors challenge FDAs authority44The Relaxacisor is mentioned as_.Aa product which was designed to produce electricityBa product whose distributor was involved in a legal case Ca successf
453、ul advertisement of a beauty productDan example of a quality beauty product45The author intends to_.Amake consumers aware of the promoters false promisesBshow the weakness of the law on product safetyCgive advice on how to keep young and beautifulDintroduce the organization of FDACChristopher Thomas
454、, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast. Diagnosed with diabetes(糖尿病), Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin(胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage, blindness, and even death. And if that
455、 werent bad enough, he had no health insurance.After a month of feeling upset, Thomas decided hed better find a way to fight back. He left Canton, Michigan for New York, got a job waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar, and created , a free online community for diabetics and their l
456、oved onesa place where over 1,100 people share personal stories, information, and resources.Jason Swenckis son, Kody, was diagnosed with diabetes at six. Father and son visit the online childrens forums(论坛) together most evenings. “Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over，” says Swencki,
457、one of the sites volunteers. “They know what hes going through, so he doesnt feel alone.”Kody is anything but alone: Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, with 24 million diagnosed cases. And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.These days, Thomass main
458、focus is his charity(慈善机构), Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to people225 to datewho cant afford a diabetics huge expenses. Fightit.org has raised about $ 23,000in products and in cash. In May, Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.Even with a s
459、taff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his fulltime job waiting tables. “Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure，” says Bentley Gubar, one of Rockstars original members. “But Christopher is the only pe
460、rson I know saying people need help now.”46Which of the following is TRUE of Christopher Thomas?AHe needs to go to the doctor every day.BHe studies the leading cause of diabetes.CHe has a positive attitude to this disease.DHe encourages diabetics by writing articles.47D was created for _.Adiabetics
461、to communicateBvolunteers to find jobsCchildren to amuse themselvesDrock stars to share resources48According to the text, Kody _.Afeels lonely because of his illnessBbenefits from Chelps create the online kids forumsDwrites childrens stories online49What can we learn about Fight It?AIt helps the dia
462、betics in financial difficulties.BIt organizes parties for volunteer once a year.CIt offers less expensive medicine to diabetics.DIt owns a wellknown medical website.50The last paragraph suggests that Thomas _.Aworks fulltime in a diabetes charityBemploys 22 people for his websiteChelps diabetics in
463、 his own wayDtries to find a cure for diabetesDMotorists who used to listen to the radio or their favorite tunes on CDs may have a new way to entertain themselves, after engineers in Japan developed a musical road surface.A team from the Hokkaido Industrial Research Institute has built a number of “
464、melody roads”， which use cars as tuning forks(音叉)to play music as they travel.The concept works by using grooves(凹槽)They are cut at very specific intervals in the road surface. The melody road uses the spaces between to create different notes.Depending on how far apart the grooves are, a car moving
465、over them will produce a series of high or low notes, and designers are able to create a distinct tune.Patent documents for the design describe it as notches(刻痕)“formed in a road surface so as to play a melody without producing simple sound or rhythm and reproduce melodylike tones”There are three mu
466、sical strips in central and northern Japanone of which plays the tune of a Japanese pop song. Reports say the system was invented by Shizuo Shinoda.He scraped some markings into a road with a bulldozer(推土机)before driving over them and found that they helped to produce all kinds of tones.The optimal
467、speed for melody road is 44 kph，but people say it is not always easy to get the intended sound.“You need to keep the car windows closed to hear well，”wrote one Japanese blogger.“Driving too fast will sound like playing fast forward, while driving around 12 mph20 km/hhas a slowmotion effect, making y
468、ou almost carsick.”51.According to the passage，melody roads use_to create different notes.Acars BgroovesCspaces between intervals Dbulldozers52We can learn from the passage that the highness of notes is depended on_.Ahow far the grooves areBhow big the grooves areCthe number of the groovesDthe speed
469、 of the car53The underlined word “optimal” in the passage might mean_.Afastest BpossibleCbest Dsuitable54In order to hear the music well，you have to_.Adrive very fastBdrive slowlyCopen the windows wideDkeep the windows closed55Whats the best title of the passage?AA New Type of MusicBMelody Roads in
470、JapanCA Musical Road SurfaceDA New Invention in Japan第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分；满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Big storms. High waves. Technical failures. Loneliness. After battling hard times and danger for over nine months, British teenager Mike Perham made history last month as the younges
471、t person to sail solo (单独) around the world. The 17yearold made the record after he cleared the Panama Canal (巴拿马运河) and then sailed through the Caribbean and home across the Atlantic. Mike is only three months younger than Zac Sunderland, the 17yearold American boy who had taken the crown as the yo
472、ungest solo aroundtheworld sailor in July. The two youngsters met in Cape Town in South Africa as they crossed the globe in different directions. Mike insisted they were not rival (竞争对手). “No. Its two teenagers going out there, living their dream and having the adventure of a lifetime，” he said. Mik
473、e may be young, but he is no stranger to sailing adventures. He picked up the hobby at age 6 when his father took him out in a small boat on a local lake. Father and son sailed separate boats across the Atlantic when Mike was 14, making him the youngest person to cross that ocean solo. That record g
474、ave him the taste for this even greater challenge. On the recent journey, the scariest moment for Mike came when his sailboat was hit by storms in the southern Indian Ocean. “We were picked up by what felt like a 60foot wave and threw down on our side at 90 degrees，” he said. “It felt like I was goi
475、ng right over. Stuff was flying around and I just thoughtOh no” At other times, he had to dive into the Pacific and fix problems. He tied himself to the boat, jumped into the water and went to work with a knife in 30second dives underneath (在之下) the boat to cut a rope away. Mike said he felt proud t
476、hat he made his dream come true. “Youve got to have confidence in yourself that you will make it，” he said.56Whats the main idea of the passage？(No more than 15 words)_57Which canal did Mike Perham cross? (No more than 3 words)_58What does the underlined word “taste” in the fifth paragraph mean? (1
477、word)_59What did Mike believe in? (No more than 10 words)_60What do you think of Mike Perham? (No more than 10 words)_第二节：书面表达(满分25分)You are supposed to write a composition on the topic Making Friends Selectively or Extensively. You should write more than 100 words and base your writing on the outline given below：1有些人认为应该有选择地交朋友；2另一些人认为应该广泛地交朋友；3你的看法。Making Friends Selectively or Extensively?_