1、.用所给词的适当形式填空1English is widely _ (speak) in the world.2Russian _ (learn) as the second language by some students in China.3Planes, cars and trains _ (use) by business people for traveling.4A piano concert _ (give) here last Friday.5These kinds of machines _ (make) in Japan.6In our country, sweet dum
2、plings _ (serve) in hot water.7Thirty dollars _ (be) too expensive.8The writer and poet _ (speak) about how to write well at present.9Tom with his classmates _ (play) football on the playground now.10The number of people employed by the company _ (rise) from 25 to 200 in three years.答案1spoken2.is le
3、arned3.are used4was given5.are made6.are served7is8.is speaking9.is playing10has risen.单句语法填空1Paul doesnt have to be made _ (learn). He always works hard.2The secretary and principal _ (speak) at the meeting now.3The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _ (save) for other
4、purposes.4Every boy and every girl as well as some teachers who _ (be) to visit the museum _ (ask) to be at the school gate before 6：00 in the morning.5It is often _ (say) that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.6The careless driver is _ (blame) for the traffic accident that happened yeste
5、rday.7The basketball coach, as well as his team, _ (interview) shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.8The letters for the boss _ (put) on his desk but he didnt read them until three days later.9All visitors to this village _ (treat) with kindness.10Linda, make sure the tables _ (
6、set) before the guests arrive.答案与解析1to learnmake为使役动词，make sb. do sth.，但此结构变被动语态，为be made to do。2is speaking由题意可知，now现在正在演讲，故用现在进行时。3were saved由句意可知，空处应用被动语态，又因which指代raw materials，故谓语动词用were。4are; is asked第一空为who引导的定语从句，修饰先行词teachers，谓语动词与teachers一致；第二空谓语动词与every boy and every girl一致，故用单数。5saidIt is said that据说。6to blamebe to blame对某事负责。7was interviewed当主语后面接with, along with，as well as等词组成的短语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致。8were put由主语是letters可知谓语动词用复数，且句子需用被动语态。9are treated主语是all visitors，因此谓语动词用复数；再由句意可知，要用被动语态。10are set由句意可知，需用被动语态，且谓语动词与tables保持一致，用复数。