1、Unit 5 Section Grammar & Writing 课时作业.给下面单词加上适当的词缀1incomplete 不完全的2impossible不可能的3enlarge扩大4recycle再循环5cooperate合作6international国际的7wooden木制的8widen加宽9scholarship奖学金10honesty诚实.阅读理解AWhen to go：The Magic Kingdom, which was opened in 1971, was the first theme park at Walt Disney World. All Disney World
2、 theme parks are opened 365 days a year, although opening and closing time for each park changes from day to day. If you plan to make a trip to the Magic Kingdom without kids, try to visit on a school day to avoid the largest crowds. If you need to visit during a school vacation, try at least to avo
3、id the week between Christmas and New Years Day and the Fourth of July.If you are not staying at a Disney World hotel, avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hours days, as Disneys hotel guests get into the park early on those days, and visitors who arrive at the Magic Kingdoms normal o
4、pening time have to wait for a long time.Before you go：Buy your Walt Disney World tickets online at Disney Worlds website. For advice on picking the right ticket, see our guide to Disney World tickets.You will also need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations. Disney accepts reservat
5、ions up to 180 days in advance, but you need to contact 1407WDWDINE.When you get there：Plan to arrive at the Magic Kingdoms front gate before the park opens in the morning. Keep in mind that to reach the Magic Kingdom, you must park at Disney Worlds Transportation and Ticket Centre parking lot, ride
6、 a tram (有轨电车) to the TTC, then take a ferry boat across the Seven Seas Lagoon to the Magic Kingdom. It makes a fantastic approach, but takes extra time. Give yourself an extra hour in the summer and half an hour during the school year.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要告诉了我们参观迪斯尼神奇王国时需要注意的一些事项。1We learn from the pas
7、sage that .Achildren are not allowed to visit Disney World on New Years DayBDisney World theme parks have the same opening and closing timesCa single adult had better visit the Magic Kingdom on a school dayDthe Magic Kingdom was the earliest theme park in the world解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段中“If you plan to ma
8、ke a trip to the Magic Kingdom without kids, try to visit on a school day to avoid the largest crowds.”可知，只有成人去游玩的话，应尽量选择学生上学时乐园人少的时候去。2If you want to have dinner in the Walt Disney World, you can .Asee the guide to Disney World tickets to reserve a tableBmake a call to reserve a table for dinner in
9、 advanceCuse 1407WDWDINE to reserve about 8 months in advanceDgo to Cinderellas Royal Table or the Liberty Tree Tavern at any time you like解析：选B细节理解题。根据第四段中“You will also need to call in advance to make lunch or dinner reservations.”可知答案为B。3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ADi
10、sney World theme parks will be closed on Christmas Day.BThe only way to get Walt Disney World tickets is to buy them online.CVisitors have to reach the Magic Kingdom by tram and then boat.DThe Magic Kingdom has Extra Magic Hours every day.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段中“. try at least to avoid the week between Ch
11、ristmas and New Years Day and the Fourth of July.”可知A项错误。网上订票是可以的，但没说是唯一的途径，所以B项错误。根据第二段“If you are not staying at a Disney World hotel, avoid visiting the Magic Kingdom on its Extra Magic Hours days .”可知不是每天都有Extra Magic Hours，故D项错误。根据最后一段可知答案为C。4What would be the best title for this passage?AThe H
12、istory of the Magic KingdomBA Brief Introduction to the Magic KingdomCAdvice on Making a Trip to the Magic KingdomDThe Most Important Theme Park at Walt Disney World解析：选C标题归纳题。本文主要是针对参观迪斯尼神奇王国给出的一些建议，由此可确定答案为C。BThe largest bird that cannot fly also happens to be the largest living bird in the world.
13、 This is the huge North African ostrich(鸵鸟). When the male (雄性) is fully grown, he reaches a height of nearly eight feet and many weigh close to three hundred pounds. His wings are very small and the wing feathers are very soft, and therefore he does not fly.You have probably heard the old saying ab
14、out “the foolish ostrich burying his head in the sand”. Well, the ostrich is not nearly as foolish as he is said to be. In the daytime, when the hen is sitting on the eggs, she does not want to be seen; instead of sticking her long neck up into the air, she bends her neck and head down. That way, sh
15、e can best protect the eggs and herself.Because the ostrich cannot fly up into the air to escape from danger on the ground, he has to remain alert at all times. Luckily, he has very good eyesight and hearing, so he can stop danger in time to run away. The ostrich can run so fast that it almost seems
16、 as if he is flying. Sometimes, when a person has a small appetite (胃口), we say that he “ eats like a bird”. Of course，that bird is not the ostrich! An ostrich will eat anything under the sun. When an ostrich died in a zoo, scientists cut it open to see what he had eaten. Here are some of the things
17、 found in its stomach：three pieces of wood, part of a film roll, a French coin, four pennies, and so on.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了北非鸵鸟。5Ostriches bury their heads in the sand because they .Aare too lazy to do anythingBcan avoid being attackedCcan relax by doing soDare very shy解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“. she be
18、nds her neck and head down. That way, she can best protect the eggs and herself.”可知答案为B。6The underlined part “ remain alert ” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”Abe sure about everythingBbe careful in flyingCbe full of energyDbe quick to act解析：选D词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Luckily, he has very good eyesight . to ru
19、n away.”可知，鸵鸟时刻保持警惕，有危险来临时立即逃跑。故选D项。7According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?AAn ostrich has very soft feathers.BAn ostrich likes to eat under the sun.CAn ostrich can run fast just like flying.DAn ostrich is not as foolish as we think.解析：选B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“An ostrich will eat anythin
20、g under the sun.”及随后列举的在鸵鸟胃里发现的东西可知，这里指“鸵鸟会吃一切东西”，并非指“鸵鸟喜欢在太阳下进食”。8Which would be the best title for the text?AThe ostrich s strange lifeBThe ostrichfoolish or clever?CThe things in the stomach of an ostrichDThe ostrichthe largest bird that cannot fly解析：选D标题归纳题。综观全文可以看出，本文介绍了鸵鸟为什么不能飞以及它的其他特征。A、B、C三项
21、过于片面。.语法填空A motto is a sentence or a phrase 1. can inspire us especially when we are 2. (face) with difficulties. Many of us have our motto, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.”Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”， and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help 3. .
22、” Sometimes I am lazy and dont want to make efforts 4. (work) hard, 5. the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself 6. what I am doing. I write my motto 7. I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with
23、 much 8. (confident). My motto also makes me become 9. independent person. That is to say, I wont rely on others easily.My friends, what is your motto? If you still havent got a motto, please choose 10. because a motto can have a great effect on you.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章概述了座右铭的好处以及作者的座右铭给他带来极大的鼓励作用。1解析：
24、引导定语从句并在从句中作主语，先行词是a sentence or a phrase，指物，故用关系代词that/which。答案：that/which2解析：be faced with表示“面对”。答案：faced3解析：由those可知，用反身代词themselves作宾语。该谚语的意思是“自助者天助”。答案：themselves4解析：make efforts to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”。答案：to work5解析：前后是转折关系，故用but。答案：but6解析：devote oneself to (介词).是固定搭配，意为“致力于”。答案：to7解析：引导地点状语从句，表示“
25、的地方”用where。答案：where8解析：with是介词，后要接名词作宾语；confident的名词形式是confidence。答案：confidence9解析：指作者成为一个独立的人，表示“一个”用不定冠词；又因independent以元音音素开头，故用an。答案：an10解析：替代“a单数可数名词(a motto)”，用one。答案：one.书面表达假如你是李华，你有一位英国网友，名叫Tom，他听说了中国的故宫，但对其知道的不多，于是给你发来email，请你给他介绍有关故宫的一些情况。请根据下面提供的一些要点给他回一封电子邮件：1故宫(the Palace Museum)又叫紫禁城(t
26、he Forbidden City)。2它于1406年开始修建，花了几乎14年的时间，于1420年建成。3相传它有殿宇宫室9 999间。在中国，9这个数字传统地被认为是一个吉祥数。4现在，故宫每周二免费向中国的中学生开放。5故宫存放着有上千年历史的珍宝(precious treasures)。请他亲自来看一看。注意：开头和结尾已给出。Dear Tom，It is nice to receive your email. Now Id like to tell you something about the Palace Museum. Yours，Li HuaOne possible versi
27、on：Dear Tom，It is nice to receive your email. Now Id like to tell you something about the Palace Museum.Palace Museum also called the Forbidden City.It began construction in 1406，took almost 14 years，and was finished in 1420.Legend has it that it has 9,999 rooms.In China，the number 9 is traditionally considered a lucky number.Students from all over China can now visit it in groups free of charge every Tuesday.The Palace Museum holds treasures dating back thousands of years.I hope you can come to China and take a look at this museum with your own eyes.Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua