1、Module 7 Computers Grammar课型:前置语法课【学习目标】学会一般疑问句及其简略回答;学习特殊疑问句。【课前朗读】朗读学生学过的单词、短语、句型、课文等。【课堂活动】1、 跟同学们说一说自己喜欢的运动,尤其是篮球,从而引出下列句子。I like sports . My favourite sport is basketball . I play basketball every day .问学生:你喜欢运动吗?你最喜欢的运动是篮球吗?你每天打球吗?从而引出一般疑问句及其回答。Do you like sports ?Is your favourite sport baske
2、tball ?Do you play basketball every day ?把这些句子与我们第九模块所学的句子比较一下:Does he like sports ?Is his favourite sport basketball ?Does he play basketball every day ?让同学们仔细观察这几个句子的结构特点,找几个同学分析一下一般疑问句的特点,从而引出本节课的语法目标:一般疑问句。2、 句型展示:把一般疑问句分为两类:谓语为系动词的句子和谓语为实义动词的句子。其中谓语为实义动词的句子又分为动词是原形和第三人称单数的句子两类。本节课学习谓语动词是原形的句子。3
3、、总结归纳先让学生作出初步归纳,老师跟上适当讲解和补充,让学生进一步明确一般疑问句的结构与特点。4、专项练习第一组,出示例句(谓语动词为第三人称单数形式的句子)1) The dog likes meat .2) My teacherworks hard .3) He writes his homework on the computer .4) He eats some eggs for breakfast .小组讨论,再找一个同学分析这几个句子的特点。第二组,出示例句(谓语动词为实义动词原形的句子)5) We play comuter games on Sunday .6) They go
4、to school by bus .7) Many people visit the zoo .小组讨论,再找一个同学分析这几个句子的特点。专项练习:将下列句子改为一般疑问句。1) I like going to Bingjing with my father . 2) Tom can speak Chinese very well . 3) The tiger eats meat and drinks water . 4) They go to work by bus . 5) Lots of students visit the zoo . 5、情景导入肯定句变否定句。肯定句变否定句也分为
5、两类。并作专项训练。第一组,出示例句(谓语动词为第三人称单数形式的句子)1) It eats grass and leaves .2) The monkey lives in the forest .3) He speaks English every morning .4) She has a pen and a ruler .第二组,出示例句(谓语动词为实义动词原形的句子)4) My parents go to work in Bingjing .5) I have three dogs .6)We have maths at ten oclock .专项练习:将下列句子改为否定句。1)
6、I like going to Bingjing with my father . 2) Tom can speak Chinese very well . 3) The tiger eats meat and drinks water . 4) They go to work by bus . 5) Lots of students visit the zoo . 6、A.看句子,思考问题。 1) How do you use the computer ? 2) When is his birthday ? 3) Where does the panda come from ?去掉黑体字部分
7、,余下的是什么句子? B.专项练习:就划线部分提问。1)The boy often goes online at home . does the boy often online ?2)They all have computers at school . they all have at school ?3)The printer is behind you . the printer ?7、总结:当主语是第一人称、第二人称或第三人称复数时,一般疑问句句首的助动词是 ,当主语是第三人称单数时,一般疑问句句首的助动词是 。陈述句中的some在一般疑问句中应改为 。当主语是第一人称、第二人称或第
8、三人称复数时,否定句中的助动词是 ,当主语是第三人称单数时,一般疑问句句中的助动词是 。肯定句中的and在否定句中应改为 。补充:特殊疑问句只要在一般疑问句的前面加上 就可以了。我们已经学过的特殊疑问有 。8、当堂小节反馈:回想本课所学内容,你学到了哪些,还有哪些疑问? Module 7 ComputersGrammar练习题I. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句并作肯、否定回答。1) I want to have a pet .2) She likes football .3) They eat hamburgers for lunch .4) We are in Class Two .5) He
9、can dance very well .II. 将下列句子改为否定句。1) I sometimes read English with my sister .2) They play comuter games on Sunday .3) Tom likes story books .4) Kiky and lily go to school on foot .5) Lions like fruit .III. 句型转换。1) The boy often goes onlines on Sundays.(改为一般疑问句) the boy often online on Sundays?2)
10、He has got a computer and a laptop .(改为否定句)He got a computer a laptop . 3) I send a lot of emails every week .(对划线部分提问) do you send every day ?4) I use the computer for my homework .I dont play games on it .(合并成一个并列句) I use the computer for my homework , I play games on it .5) Do you know how I can
11、save the new document ?(变为同义句) Do you know save the new document ?IV 、将下列词组成一个完整的句子。1)does , what , he , first , do ( ? ) 2)use , do , please , computer , your , to , it ( . ) 3)do , how , you , the , save , document ( ? ) 4)where , keyboard , is , the ( ? ) 5)plays , he , often , games , computer ( . ) 6)I , write , do , homework , on ,the , how , my computer (?) 4