1、Unit 1必修Friendship名师指津课文经典回顾重点词汇讲练写作句型仿写词句基础过关词句基础过关写作词汇 1._ their advice忽视他们的建议2._ your parents使你的父母亲担忧3._ pain/defeat/losses遭受痛苦/失败/损失4._ an argument解决争端5._ in Canada在加拿大定居6._ clothes into a trunk把衣物装进箱子里7._ with his decision不同意他的决定8._ watching TV 不喜欢看电视ignoreconcernsuffersettlesettlepackdisagreed
2、islike9._ the pen for your ruler用钢笔换你的尺子10.be _ with me about it为此事生我的气11.be _ to you for your support感谢你的支持12.remain/stay/keep _ 保持冷静swap/exchangeupsetgrateful/thankfulcalm13.my tennis _我的网球搭档14.put on your _穿上你的大衣15.give me a practical _给我一条实用的建议16.let him work _让他在户外工作outdoorspartnerovercoattip/s
3、uggestion阅读词汇 1.loose n.项目；条款2.item adv.第二；其次3.secondly adj.松的；松开的4.curtain vi.打雷 n.雷；雷声5.thunder n.窗帘；门帘；幕布6.teenager n.孤单；寂寞7.suitcase n.公路；大路8.highway n.调查；测验9.loneliness n.手提箱；衣箱10.survey n.十几岁的青少年It was thundering.I opened the curtain and saw a German,a teenagerwith a suitcase,walking alone dow
4、n the highway.Did he have a sense of loneliness?助记：转换词汇 1.Although they are twins,they look _(entire)different.修饰形容词different用副词，表示“完全”不同。2.This dictionary is idealits _(exact)what I needed.修饰动词is用副词，表示“正好”是。entirelyexactly3.Marco was amazed by how beautiful and _(power)China was.在was后作表语用形容词。4.We h
5、ope for a peaceful _(settle)of the quarrel between the countries.在“冠词+形容词”后用名词。settlement在本句中表示“解决，和解”，此外还有“定居，移民；定居地”之意，如：European settlement began in 1840 when the British arrived.欧洲移民开始于1840年英国人到来的时候。settlementpowerful5.I was very _(dust)and dirty and went up to my room to wash.与dirty并列，作表语，用形容词。
6、6.She made a quick _(recover)from her illness.在“冠词+形容词”后用名词。dustyrecovery7.He was very _(concern)about her.在系动词be后要用形容词，表示“关心的，担忧的”。be concerned about(关心，担忧)是固定搭配。8.We mustnt be blind to the _(suffer)of others.在the与of之间通常用名词，故填suffering(痛苦)。concernedsuffering9.She likes cats but _(like)dogs.由but可知，她
7、“不喜欢”狗，又由likes可知用一般现在时，故填dislikes。10.She tends to get angry when others _(agree)with her.由get angry可知是别人“不同意”她的意见，又由tends可知是一般现在时，故填disagree。dislikesdisagree词组搭配 1._ 遛狗2._ these figures把这些数字加起来3._ the things把这些东西装进箱里4._ a series of facts记下一系列事实5._ too many wars饱经战火6._ headaches患头痛suffer from walk th
8、e dogadd uppack upset down/write down/take down/note down/put down/make a note ofgo through7._ a severe illness从重病中康复8._this activity参加这一活动9._ you关心你10._ computer games厌烦电脑游戏11._ his fellows与他的同伴相处12._ her/art爱上她/艺术fall in love with recover fromjoin in/participate in/take part inbe concerned aboutbe
9、 tired ofget along with13._ promote friendship为了增进友谊14._ your friend _使你的朋友平静下来15.stay awake _故意不睡16.talk with me _ 同我面对面地交谈17.reach the destination _在黄昏时刻到达目的地18.I _ play computer games._我不再玩电脑游戏。no longer in order tocalmdownon purpose/deliberately/purposelyface to faceat dusk(=I dont play computer
10、 games any longer.)美句必背 1.While _(walk)the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗时你太粗心让狗跑脱了，结果它被车撞了。2.I wonder if it is _I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy _ everything to do _ nature.我不知道是不是因为我很久未能到户外的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。with walkingbec
11、auseabout3.I can well remember that there was a time_a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.我记得很清楚，曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。when4.it was the first time in a year and a half that I _(see)the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。5.Its no
12、 pleasure _(look)through these any longer _nature is one thing that really must _(experience).观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲自体验的。be experiencedhad seenlookingbecause课文经典回顾语法填空 I wonder if it is because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long 1 _Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.I ca
13、n well remember that there was 2 _ time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.That 3 _(change)since I was here.thatahas changedFor example,one evening when it was so warm,I stayed 4 _(wake)on purpose until half past eleven in order to ha
14、ve a good look at the moon by myself.But as the moon gave far too much light,I didnt dare open a window.Another time five 5 _(month)ago,I happened 6 _(be)upstairs at dusk when the window was open.I didnt go downstairs 7 _ the window had to be shut.awakemonthsto beuntilThe dark,rainy evening,the wind
15、,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power;it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face 8 _ face9 _(sad)I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains 10 _(hang)before very dusty windows.Its no pleasure looking these any longer because nature is one thi
16、ng that really must be experienced.hangingtoSadly短文改错 Dear Miss Wang,Im having some trouble with my classmates at moment.Im getting along good with a boy inmy class.We often do homework together and we enjoy help each other.They have become really good friends.thewellhelpingWeHowever,other students
17、have started gossiping.They say that this boy and I had fallen in love.This has made me angrily.I dont want to end the friendship,and I hate others gossiping.How should I do?Could you give to me some advices?Yours,Lisa angryhavebutWhatadvice1.在moment前加the 因为at the moment(=now现在，目前)是固定词组。2.good well
18、修饰谓语动词用副词，表示“与某人相处得很好”是get along well with sb。3.help helping 因enjoy doing sth是习惯搭配。4.They We 是指“我和那位男生”已经成为好朋友，故用we。5.had have 前后都是现在时。6.angrily angry 作宾补用形容词。7.and but 因前后是转折关系。8.How What 在句中作do的宾语，用疑问代词what。9.删除give后的to 因give后直接接宾语；表达“给某人提建议”是give sb some advice或give some advice to sb。10.advices a
19、dvice 因为advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。重点词汇讲练1upset vt.使心烦；使生气adj心烦的；不适的be upset with sb/about sth 对某人/为某事生气搭 配运 用 Im sorry，I didnt mean to _(使你心烦)If I catch you doing that again，Ill _ _ about that(对你非常生气).angry with youupset yoube upset/Please _(冷静下来)and let me know what has happened.The doctor has given her
20、some pills _(使她镇静下来)2.calm adj.冷静的；平静的vt.使平静；使镇静calm(sb)down(使某人)平静下来运 用to calmcalm downher down3.ignore vt.忽视；不顾；不理睬 I said hello to her，but she _(不理睬我)completely!You cant _(忽视这个事实)that China is still a developing country.运 用ignore the factignored me4.concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系_ adj.担心的；
21、忧虑的(=worried)_ prep.关于；涉及(=about)派 生concerningconcerned搭 配be concerned aboutforthat关心；担心be concerned with sth与某事有关(=be about sth)as far as I am concerned对我个人来说运 用 Her illness _(使她的父母很担心)._(出于对她健康的关心)，we suggested she take a week off work.Out of concern for her health concerns her parents _(就我而言),Im
22、not against your plan.Last week，we did a survey among 2,600 students _(concern)“Who Is Your Idol”.concerningAs far as I am concerned5.suffer vi.感到疼痛/痛苦(feel pain or sadness)vt.遭受；经历(experience something bad)suffer from受之苦，患(病)_ n.患病者，受难者_ n.疼痛，痛苦，折磨suffering sufferer派 生 The football team _(遭受失败)yest
23、erday.He _(患牙痛)now.is suffering from toothachesuffered a defeat运 用6.recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得_ n.恢复；复苏recovery 派 生recover ones sightsenses恢复视力知觉recover from the operation在手术后康复搭 配 I must study hard _(把失去的时间重新补回来).He _(膝伤正在康复).She is on the road to _(recover).recovery to recover the lost timeis recov
24、ering from a knee injury运 用7.disagree vt.不同意；(食物、气候等)对某人不适 I disagree _ him _ this point.He had a _(disagree)with his girlfriend.Some kinds of meat _(对我不适宜).disagree with mewithondisagreement运 用8.add up 合计add to(=increase)增加；增添addto 把加到add up to(=amount to)加起来共计/达add that 补充说addition n.加；加法；增加物in ad
25、dition(to)除以外(还)；此外派 生(1)频繁的考试会给学生增加压力。Frequent tests will _on the students.(2)It is known to us all that good friends _(给我们的生活增添幸福感).(3)Please _(加起来)the money and Imsure it will _(合计)more than 1,000 yuan.add up toadd to pressureaddhappiness to our lifeadd up运 用9.go through 经历；经受；审查；浏览get through通过；
26、做完；接通电话联 想 Could you _(通读一下这份文件)and mark anything thatis relevant?We have already _(已经做完一半工作).got through half of ourgo through this file/documentwork运 用10.set down(=write/get/put down)记下；让乘客下车用适当的介词或副词填空。set _ doing sth 开始着手做某事 set _ to do sth 开始着手做某事 set _ 动身(vi.)；引爆(vt.)set _ 成立；开办；竖起upaboutoutof
27、f联 想 Please _(记下老师刚才讲的)in your notebook.The bus stopped _(让一个老太太下车).to set down an old ladyset down what the teacher saidjust now运 用11.in order to为了(可位于句首)in order that(+从句)为了(可位于句首)so as to(do)为了(不能位于句首)so that(+从句)为了，结果(不能位于句首)She spoke in a loud voice on purpose _ _(为了)make herself noticed._(为了)a
28、chieve his goal，he started to work very hard.In order that he could/In order toin orderto/so as to运 用12.get along with 与相处；进展The ability to communicate well can _ _(有助于我们与他人相处).help usget along with others运 用写作句型仿写1.happen to dowhen 当的时候,碰巧 表示“碰巧做某事”也可用It happens/happened that句型。说 明 昨天我去找他的时候，碰巧他父母都
29、在家。_ his parents _.一天我正在购物时碰巧遇上了王飞。One day I _Wang Fei _.were at homeIt happened thatI was shoppingwhen I called on him yesterdayhappened to meetwhen仿 写2.There was a time when 曾经有段时间 曾经有段时间我非常厌倦学习。_ I _.我弟弟曾一度痴迷于网络小说。_ my brother _.was crazyThere was a time whenwas very tired of studyThere was a tim
30、e whenabout reading online novels仿 写3.It is the first time thathavehas done sth.这是某人第一次做某事。本句型中的it可用this或that替代。first可改为second，third等。当is改为was时，从句中的havehas改为had。说 明It is time that sb did/should do sth.是某人该做某事的时候了。(=Its time for sb to do sth.)比 较 我告诉导游这是我第一次来台湾旅游。I told the guide that it was the firs
31、t time that I had travelled in Taiwan.这个短语已经第三次出现在我们的练习中，所以我们一定要掌握它。_,so we must master it.Its the third time that the phrase hasappeared in our exercises仿 写4.强调句式：It is+被强调部分+thatwho+句子剩余部分 此句型用于强调句子的主语、宾语、状语，不能强调谓语；与现在时有关时it后用is，与过去时有关时it后用was；说 明 无论强调什么成分都可用that，强调人时还可用who/whom；强调主语时谓语动词的数要与主语一致；强调notuntil结构时是It iswas not untilthat。昨天我在街上碰见的就是他。It was _.昨天是我让他回家的。It was _.昨晚妈妈直到深夜才睡觉。It was not until far into the night that my mother went to bed./My mother didnt go to bed until far into the night.I that/who let him go home yesterdayhim that/whom I met in the streetyesterday仿 写Thank you!