1、2021年“山东学情”阶段性联合考试高二英语(人教版)注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did Chris leave for school?A. At 8:15 a.m.
2、B. At 8:35 a.m. C. At 8:452. What day is it today?A. Its Thursday. B. Its Friday. C. Its Saturday.3. What does the man think of the exam?A. Its difficult. B. It is very easy. C. It isnt related to the book.4. Whats the job of the boys father?A. A teacher. B. A designer. C. A journalist.5. What are t
3、hey talking about most probably?A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A running machine.第二节(共15题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When will the Flight 453 take off this afternoon?A. At
4、 4:35. B. At 4:15. C. At 3:50.7. What do we know about the man?A. He gets on a long flight.B. He mixes up the dates.C. He misses his flight.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. When will the man leave for Milan on June 16?A. In the morning. B. At midday. C. In the afternoon.9. How many nights will the man stay in
5、 Milan?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why is the woman calling the man?A. To advertise an apartment.B. To buy an apartment.C. To rent an apartment.11. What hasnt the apartment got?A. The second bathroom. B. The balcony. C. The study.12. Where is this apartment located?A. On Bonh
6、am Road.B. On Market Street.C. On Fifteenth Street.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What will the speakers do on Saturday?A. Go on a hike.B. Go to the English club.C. Go to a bookstore.14. When will Beths play be put on?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.15. Where will the charity show be held?
7、A. In the country park.B. On the school playground.C. At the hospital.16. What are the speakers going to do on Friday?A. Do some charity work.B. Watch a football game.C. Go to the hospital.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What will be the highest temperature in Tokyo tomorrow?A.14. B.17. C.1918. What will
8、the weather be like in Beijing tomorrow?A. Foggy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.19. Which place will be the hottest tomorrow?A. Taipei. B. Hong Kong. C. Singapore.t20. What should you bring, if youre in Bangkok tomorrow?A A wind breaker. B. An umbrella. C. A pair of sunglasses.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.
9、5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHaving won the bid for the 2022 Olympic Winter Games on July 31, 2015, Beijing is set to become the first city in the world to have hosted both the summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games.With a vision of Joyful Rendezvous upon Pure Ice and Snow,
10、Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games will build on the legacies of the landmark Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and expects to encourage millions of people across China to embrace winter sports.The 109 events in seven Olympic winter sports will be held in the three competition zones of central Beijing, Yanq
11、ing and Zhangjiakou.Three Competition ZonesBeijing will host all the ice events (curling, ice hockey and skating) and four snow events, making full use of the legacy venues of Beijing 2008 in the spirit of Olympic Agenda 2020.Yanqing, a suburban district of Beijing (80km to the northwest) and home t
12、o the famous Badaling and Juyongguan stretches of the Great Wall, is to host the alpine skiing and sliding events.Zhangjiakou, further to the northwest in the neighboring Hebei province, will host all the other snow events in its Chongli district, a popular skiing destination.Seven new eventsThe add
13、ition of seven new events womens monobob, freestyle skiing big air (mens and womens) and mixed team events in short track speed skating team relay, ski jumping. Freestyle skiing aerials and snowboard cross-to Beijing 2022s sports programme will bring about the most gender-balanced Winter Olympic Gam
14、es to date, with more female athletes (45.44 percent) and womens events than at any previous Games.Spring Festival (Chinese New Year)2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place in February 2022 coinciding with the Chinese New Year, the most important holiday in China. Local residents are looking forwa
15、rd to welcoming athletes from around the globe to enjoy the Chinese New Year festivities, the majestic landscape and the rich cultures of central Beijing Yanqing and Zhangjiakou, as they charm the world with the beauty of winter sports.1. In which competition zone can you see the alpine skiing and s
16、liding events?A. Chongli district.B. Yanqing.C. Juyongguan.D. Zhangjiakou.2. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. 2022 Olympic Winter Games will see more female athletes than male ones.B. The male athletes in 2022 Olympic Winter Games will account for 45.44%.C. 2022 Olympic Win
17、ter Games will see the most female athletes ever.D. Beijing has become the first city in the world to host the Olympics.3. Which of the following will the local people not do during 2022 Winter Olympics?A. Enjoy the Spring Festival as well as the Olympic Games.B. Compete in the Olympic Games with at
18、hletes from around the globe.C. Welcome competitors throughout the world with landscape and abundant cultures.D. Charm the world with the beauty of the winter sports.BA four-year-old boy who was crazy about collecting rubbish has finally fulfilled his dream of being a cleaner. Riley McCourt has admi
19、red the local rubbish collectors for ages, spending his days picking up waste on his street and wheeling bins (垃圾桶) to the side of the road to help out his neighbors. He loves cleaning and binning waste. His favorite chore is to empty the rubbish from the chip shop his mum runs. Two weeks ago, howev
20、er, a disaster struck: Riley accidentally knocked over one of the bins and was accused of causing trouble.Someone posted in the local Facebook group that Riley had put rubbish in the street, clearly unaware of his love for keeping the streets clean. Thankfully his innocence was quickly proven, and h
21、is local council decided to make his dreams come true by allowing him to work alongside the cleaners for a day.Riley joined the waste collection crew on Wednesday, chatting with the team, helping with the recycling, and riding in the waste collection vehicles. He even got his own jacket. Rileys mum,
22、 Toni McCourt, said, “He loves the bins and trucks.” Rileys favorite day is definitely bin day. He goes round collecting the rubbish up on the street. The cleaners all know him when they spot him. He goes outside as soon as he sees them come round. He helps his neighbors put their bins out for colle
23、ction.Riley clearly made a good impression during his first day on the job, as community services manager Jane Carrol said she was very pleased with his enthusiasm for the role. Jane said, “Riley is clearly a keen recycler and who knows, when he is older Im sure he would make an excellent member of
24、the team here. It was a pleasure for the team to show him around the vehicles.”4. What is Rileys dream?A. To prove his innocence.B. To collect much rubbish.C. To work as a real cleaner.D. To work in his mothers shop.5. What happened to Riley two weeks ago?A. He was wronged by someone.B. He was knock
25、ed over by a bin.C. He had an accident in the shop.D. He forgot to empty the rubbish.6. What do people do on bin day?A. People go out to celebrate it.B. The cleaners collect the bins.C. People help Riley collect rubbish.D. The cleaners collect rubbish in the bins.7. How does Jane Carrol think about
26、Rileys action?A. It is dangerous to do so on the street.B. It is good for the community to follow him.C. It is worthwhile to give Riley high remarks.D. It is unnecessary for such a little boy to do so.CBeing social and emotional from an early age is likely to help children win acceptance by their pe
27、ers, build better relationships with teachers, and facilitate academic learning. According to research, pretend play is a teaching tool that can be used to stimulate a childs all-round development.A curriculum based on this approach has been introduced in classes of pupils aged five and six by a res
28、earch team from the University of Geneva. The study shows that pupils who followed the curriculum increased their emotional recognition capacities and emotional level compared to a control group. The use of pretend play as a teaching tool enables children to acquire emotional skills, with a potentia
29、l positive effect on their prosocial (亲社会的) behavior and, in the longer term, on their academic success.“Potential leads for learning do exist,” says Sylvie Richard. “We know already that pretend play promotes the understanding and regulation of emotions together with prosocial behavior in the early
30、 stages of schooling.”Pretend play gives children the opportunity to use their imagination, in particular by means of scenarios (剧本) that they invent and the roles they play. “For instance, they can pretend to be a wizard or a witch whos making a kind of magic water that will send a dangerous dragon
31、 to sleep. The child creates the rules, adjusts them to suit their situation, and calls on their imagination,” explains Sylvie Richard.A total of 79 children took part in the research, with the result showing an improvement in the recognition of emotions, particularly anger. The children also build
32、up their emotional vocabulary. The results suggest, on the one hand, that its essential to design a teaching system that takes pretend play into account as areas of knowledge that should be taught. On the other hand, the study shows that using this kind of play helps children experiment, concludes S
33、ylvie Richard. Given its success, the study is continuing with a more extensive curriculum, which is being carried out now in Valais.8. What does the underlined word facilitate mean in the first paragraph?A. Prevent.B. Change.C. Enhance.D. Influence.9. What is Sylvie Richards attitude to pretend pla
34、y?A. Objective.B. Negative.C. Concerned.D. Supportive.10. What can children learn from pretend play?A. Making magic water.B. Mastering more emotional words.C. Being a wizard or a witch.D. Pretending to be angry to others.11. Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To help children win ac
35、ceptance by their peers.B. To help children to be social and emotional.C. To introduce a learning tool.D. To stimulate childrens all-round development.DScientists found the moon may hold water in more places and in larger amounts than they have suggested in the past. The finding is based on studies
36、that examined the new data from the U.S. space agency NASA. The discovery could be important for planned, long-term human bases on the moon. It could mean that enough resources exist on the moon itself to provide drinking water and possibly help produce rocket fuel.Until about ten years ago, scienti
37、sts believed the moon was mostly desiccated. But a series of findings provided evidence that water ice was widespread in small amounts on parts of the moon. The ice was thought to be in areas permanently blocked from sunlight.But in the new studies, NASA said it was able to confirm the presence of w
38、ater molecules(分子) on sunlit parts of the lunar surface. The research was led by Casey Honniball of NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland.Scientists have suggested the source of the water may come from comets (彗星), solar wind or interplanetary (星际的) dust. The new research provides evidence t
39、he water may be surviving on sunlit lunar surfaces because it is attached to minerals.“A lot of people think that the discovery I have made is water ice, which is not true,” Honniball said. “Its just the water molecules-because they are so spread out that they dont interact with each other to form w
40、ater ice or even liquid water.”“Water is extremely important for deep space exploration. Its a resource of direct value for our astronauts,” Bleacher said. He noted that water is heavy and costly to transport from Earth. He told reporters the agency believes it is very important to find out more abo
41、ut where the water comes from and how accessible it is.“Anytime we dont need to pack water for our trip, we have an opportunity to take other useful items with us,” he said. That may include materials that could be used to carry out bigger scientific experiments on the moon.12. How do scientists fee
42、l about the discovery?A. Excited.B. Unconcerned.C. Calm.D. Doubtful.13. What may the future research focus on?A. How the water survives on sunlit lunar surfaces.B. How to make use of the water on the moon.C. How the water is attached to minerals.D. How much water is on the Lunar surface.14. What is
43、the special part of the water on the moon?A. It comes from other planets.B. It is safe to drink.C. It cant be used directly.D. It cant be found in the dark areas.15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Moon Space Bases will be Built.B. More Water May Exist on the Moon.C. Space Exploration
44、Gets into New Age.D. Liquid Water is Discovered on the Moon.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its hard to say goodbye to your favorite pair of jeans, even when theyre way beyond wearable. _16_Netherton-born artist Ian Berry has made quite a name for himself after his
45、unique art took the art world by storm. Its hard to believe the idea of using old denim (牛仔布) as medium for his art came after a call from his mother, Christine, asking him to clean out his room. “It was about six or seven years ago, my mum was clearing out my old room and she wanted me to go throug
46、h my things. I found loads of old jeans and denims and I noticed the different colors and shades. I kept hold of them but it was only about 18 months later that I began to do something with them.” _17_Ian Berry quit his full-time job in advertising to focus all his attention on art. _18_ And he reme
47、mbers his girlfriends parents asking if artists could make a living in this day and age. But his gamble(冒险) paid off and soon his denim artworks were the stars of sell-out shows in Sweden and the US, and his pieces were sold to private and public collections all over the world.Iain Barratt, director
48、 of the Catto Gallery, told the Examiner, “what Ian Berry does is extraordinary. _19_ And what absolute treasures they are. Ian makes remarkably detailed portraits and urban landscapes using nothing more than discarded (丢弃的) jeans the effect is extraordinary.”_20_ Ian Berry uses old jeans, a pair of
49、 scissors and some glue to create all his incredible detailed works of art. After 12 years of working with denim, the English artist has managed to fill seven closets with old pairs of jeans, so its safe to say he has plenty of material for his future works.A. So many people would rather put their j
50、eans away than throw them away.B. He didnt know his experiment would soon make him and his denim art famous all over the world.C. It was a risky move.D. He thought he would earn a lot of money in his new career.E. But English artist Ian Berry has found a way to use denim to create beautiful works of
51、 art.F. Denim art is as simple as it is beautiful.G. People cant see how hes created these wonderful scenes until they see it close up and touch it.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Mina was just nine months old, she was abandoned by her pare
52、nts. But she was _21_ by a family after a year of living in an orphanage.From an early age, Mina began to play with animals and _22_ she had great love to them. In fact, what she loved to do most was _23_ the local animal shelters, and when she was 8 years old, the family also adopted a dog named Li
53、ly. Mina liked the dog and _24_ it many tricks, including how to give a hug.One day while _25_ Lily, Mina met Dr. Stecco, who was walking her dog as well. Stecco has adopted many _26_ dogs for Senior Dog Rescue, a San Franciso-based nonprofit organization that rescues and rehomes senior dogs. _27_ b
54、y what the organization does, Mina visited the Senior Dog Rescue, where she made a _28_ to assist senior dogs.“I love the Senior Dog Rescue,” she said. “The dogs may be old, but theyre so friendly and not _29_ , which is why I want to help them.” Later she started a pet-sitting _30_ called Pet Fairy
55、 Services and donates her _31_ to the Senior Dog Rescue.Up to now, she has already _32_ seven thousand dollars of her own money. “I feel very proud to know that. I have saved many dogs lives and given them another chance to enjoy life for the _33_ years of their living,” she said. “I feel like all d
56、ogs should get a forever _34_ just like I did.”She said “I took care of my grandpa very _35_ and want to look after these dogs in some way because theyre senior and just like my grandpa.”21. A. adoptedB. raisedC. adaptedD. educated22. A. finallyB. graduallyC. eventuallyD. frequently23. A. livingB. d
57、rawingC. visitingD. finding24. A. sentB. presentedC. toldD. taught25. A. feedingB. walkingC. dressingD. training26. A. oldB. sickC. uglyD. friendly27. A. ScaredB. BoredC. MovedD. Changed28. A. mistakeB. differenceC. resolutionD. schedule29. A. violentB. wiseC. happyD. disgusting30. A. teamB. busines
58、sC. advertisementD. factory31. A. foodsB. fortuneC. attitudesD. earnings32. A. put upB. given awayC. given outD. picked up33. A. sadB. terribleC. happyD. final34. A. caveB. homeC. nestD. host35. A. urgentlyB. casuallyC. carefullyD. gratefully第II卷(非选择题)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单
59、词的正确形式。Surrounded by green woods and pools of water, the Chinese village Ding Wuling should be full of mosquitoes, especially during the summer time. _36_, the tiny bloodsuckers(吸血动物) havent been seen here in almost a century.The village of Ding Wuling, _37_ (locate) in the hills of Chinas Fujian pr
60、ovince, 700 meters above sea level, is home _38_ the hakka(客家)minority. But in recent years, the culture and architecture of this beautiful village have been beaten by _39_ unbelievable affair-the absence of mosquitoes. Although it _40_ (cover) by green trees in fact, the village has reportedly been
61、 mosquito-free for several _41_ (decade).Its unclear whether scientists ever carried out a research to get the real answer, but most of the people in Ding Wuling believe it has something to do with the frog-shaped stone outside the village. They believe that it is the “god frog” _42_ keeps the mosqu
62、itoes at bay.Another popular explanation is tied to the locals habit of collecting garbage and _43_ (bury) it on the hillside near the village, which some believe helps keep Ding Wuling mosquito-free.In 2016, when Chinese newspaper Peoples Daily _44_ (origin) reported the story of this mosquito-free
63、 village, locals said they were hoping experts could soon provide a clear answer that had put Ding Wuling on the tourist map. Unfortunately, its mosquito-free story is still a mystery, so its possible that the whole thing was made up _45_ (attract) tourists.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46. 假设你是李华，你的英国
64、网友Lucy计划明年来你校进行交换生交流。她喜欢体育运动，想了解一下你校的体育活动安排，请写一封电子邮件告知她。内容包括:1.表示欢迎；2.体育课的内容；3.课外体育活动介绍。注意:1词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不记入总词数。Dear Lucy,Welcome to our school to be an exchange student._Yours,Li Hua第二节(满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Peter had been saving money for a ver
65、y long time. He was struggling so much that all he wished was to go abroad and make more money. So when he reached the required amount he needed for the expenses, he travelled to a foreign country to make a good living.Upon getting there, Peter worked very hard and finally built his own business. Af
66、ter years of hard work, he became a millionaire. He called his family and informed them that they would not have to worry about money any more for he would be sending them enough and everyone would be happy.He couldnt have been proven more wrong!Five years later, as the business grew, Peter had no t
67、ime to stay at home and was always busy running his business and attending meetings.He missed his family. He hadnt seen them in four years. Every year he promised himself that he would go and visit them but that promise was broken at every attempt to accomplish it for one business reason or another.
68、 But his family were understanding and never complained. Peter had thought that money would make his life good but now that he had more money than he ever imagined, he was not happy. He was tired of trying to pretend that he was happy with his projects and work.Sometimes he wanted to leave the count
69、ry and the business and go back to his old life, but the thought of not being able to survive if he left his business stopped him.When he met his family a few years later, it was only for a few days. His family wanted him to stay longer but he didnt. At the same time, he was given the most difficult
70、 and challenging task during his career whose completion would not only improve his image but also result in him earning millions of dollars. This work kept him quite engaged that he gave his mind wholly to the task. His hard work resulted in great profit and he was more successful than ever before.
71、注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。To celebrate his success, he threw a big party._He finally knew that money couldnt give him happiness but the support of his loved ones would._2021年“山东学情”阶段性联合考试高二英语(人教版) 答案版注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。第卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结
72、束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When did Chris leave for school?A. At 8:15 a.m. B. At 8:35 a.m. C. At 8:452. What day is it today?A. Its Thursday. B. Its Friday. C. Its Saturday.3. What does the
73、 man think of the exam?A. Its difficult. B. It is very easy. C. It isnt related to the book.4. Whats the job of the boys father?A. A teacher. B. A designer. C. A journalist.5. What are they talking about most probably?A. A watch. B. A computer. C. A running machine.第二节(共15题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独
74、白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. When will the Flight 453 take off this afternoon?A. At 4:35. B. At 4:15. C. At 3:50.7. What do we know about the man?A. He gets on a long flight.B. He mixes up the date
75、s.C. He misses his flight.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. When will the man leave for Milan on June 16?A. In the morning. B. At midday. C. In the afternoon.9. How many nights will the man stay in Milan?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why is the woman calling the man?A. To advertise an apa
76、rtment.B. To buy an apartment.C. To rent an apartment.11. What hasnt the apartment got?A. The second bathroom. B. The balcony. C. The study.12. Where is this apartment located?A. On Bonham Road.B. On Market Street.C. On Fifteenth Street.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What will the speakers do on Saturday
77、?A. Go on a hike.B. Go to the English club.C. Go to a bookstore.14. When will Beths play be put on?A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.15. Where will the charity show be held?A. In the country park.B. On the school playground.C. At the hospital.16. What are the speakers going to do on Fri
78、day?A. Do some charity work.B. Watch a football game.C. Go to the hospital.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. What will be the highest temperature in Tokyo tomorrow?A.14. B.17. C.1918. What will the weather be like in Beijing tomorrow?A. Foggy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.19. Which place will be the hottest tomorrow
79、?A. Taipei. B. Hong Kong. C. Singapore.t20. What should you bring, if youre in Bangkok tomorrow?A A wind breaker. B. An umbrella. C. A pair of sunglasses.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHaving won the bid for the 2022 Olympic Winter Games on July 31, 2015
80、, Beijing is set to become the first city in the world to have hosted both the summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games.With a vision of Joyful Rendezvous upon Pure Ice and Snow, Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games will build on the legacies of the landmark Beijing 2008 Olympic Games and expect
81、s to encourage millions of people across China to embrace winter sports.The 109 events in seven Olympic winter sports will be held in the three competition zones of central Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou.Three Competition ZonesBeijing will host all the ice events (curling, ice hockey and skating)
82、and four snow events, making full use of the legacy venues of Beijing 2008 in the spirit of Olympic Agenda 2020.Yanqing, a suburban district of Beijing (80km to the northwest) and home to the famous Badaling and Juyongguan stretches of the Great Wall, is to host the alpine skiing and sliding events.
83、Zhangjiakou, further to the northwest in the neighboring Hebei province, will host all the other snow events in its Chongli district, a popular skiing destination.Seven new eventsThe addition of seven new events womens monobob, freestyle skiing big air (mens and womens) and mixed team events in shor
84、t track speed skating team relay, ski jumping. Freestyle skiing aerials and snowboard cross-to Beijing 2022s sports programme will bring about the most gender-balanced Winter Olympic Games to date, with more female athletes (45.44 percent) and womens events than at any previous Games.Spring Festival
85、 (Chinese New Year)2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place in February 2022 coinciding with the Chinese New Year, the most important holiday in China. Local residents are looking forward to welcoming athletes from around the globe to enjoy the Chinese New Year festivities, the majestic landscape a
86、nd the rich cultures of central Beijing Yanqing and Zhangjiakou, as they charm the world with the beauty of winter sports.1. In which competition zone can you see the alpine skiing and sliding events?A. Chongli district.B. Yanqing.C. Juyongguan.D. Zhangjiakou.2. Which of the following is true accord
87、ing to the passage?A. 2022 Olympic Winter Games will see more female athletes than male ones.B. The male athletes in 2022 Olympic Winter Games will account for 45.44%.C. 2022 Olympic Winter Games will see the most female athletes ever.D. Beijing has become the first city in the world to host the Oly
88、mpics.3. Which of the following will the local people not do during 2022 Winter Olympics?A. Enjoy the Spring Festival as well as the Olympic Games.B. Compete in the Olympic Games with athletes from around the globe.C. Welcome competitors throughout the world with landscape and abundant cultures.D. C
89、harm the world with the beauty of the winter sports.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. BBA four-year-old boy who was crazy about collecting rubbish has finally fulfilled his dream of being a cleaner. Riley McCourt has admired the local rubbish collectors for ages, spending his days picking up waste on his street and
90、wheeling bins (垃圾桶) to the side of the road to help out his neighbors. He loves cleaning and binning waste. His favorite chore is to empty the rubbish from the chip shop his mum runs. Two weeks ago, however, a disaster struck: Riley accidentally knocked over one of the bins and was accused of causin
91、g trouble.Someone posted in the local Facebook group that Riley had put rubbish in the street, clearly unaware of his love for keeping the streets clean. Thankfully his innocence was quickly proven, and his local council decided to make his dreams come true by allowing him to work alongside the clea
92、ners for a day.Riley joined the waste collection crew on Wednesday, chatting with the team, helping with the recycling, and riding in the waste collection vehicles. He even got his own jacket. Rileys mum, Toni McCourt, said, “He loves the bins and trucks.” Rileys favorite day is definitely bin day.
93、He goes round collecting the rubbish up on the street. The cleaners all know him when they spot him. He goes outside as soon as he sees them come round. He helps his neighbors put their bins out for collection.Riley clearly made a good impression during his first day on the job, as community service
94、s manager Jane Carrol said she was very pleased with his enthusiasm for the role. Jane said, “Riley is clearly a keen recycler and who knows, when he is older Im sure he would make an excellent member of the team here. It was a pleasure for the team to show him around the vehicles.”4. What is Rileys
95、 dream?A. To prove his innocence.B. To collect much rubbish.C. To work as a real cleaner.D. To work in his mothers shop.5. What happened to Riley two weeks ago?A. He was wronged by someone.B. He was knocked over by a bin.C. He had an accident in the shop.D. He forgot to empty the rubbish.6. What do
96、people do on bin day?A. People go out to celebrate it.B. The cleaners collect the bins.C. People help Riley collect rubbish.D. The cleaners collect rubbish in the bins.7. How does Jane Carrol think about Rileys action?A. It is dangerous to do so on the street.B. It is good for the community to follo
97、w him.C. It is worthwhile to give Riley high remarks.D. It is unnecessary for such a little boy to do so.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. CCBeing social and emotional from an early age is likely to help children win acceptance by their peers, build better relationships with teachers, and facilitate academic le
98、arning. According to research, pretend play is a teaching tool that can be used to stimulate a childs all-round development.A curriculum based on this approach has been introduced in classes of pupils aged five and six by a research team from the University of Geneva. The study shows that pupils who
99、 followed the curriculum increased their emotional recognition capacities and emotional level compared to a control group. The use of pretend play as a teaching tool enables children to acquire emotional skills, with a potential positive effect on their prosocial (亲社会的) behavior and, in the longer t
100、erm, on their academic success.“Potential leads for learning do exist,” says Sylvie Richard. “We know already that pretend play promotes the understanding and regulation of emotions together with prosocial behavior in the early stages of schooling.”Pretend play gives children the opportunity to use
101、their imagination, in particular by means of scenarios (剧本) that they invent and the roles they play. “For instance, they can pretend to be a wizard or a witch whos making a kind of magic water that will send a dangerous dragon to sleep. The child creates the rules, adjusts them to suit their situat
102、ion, and calls on their imagination,” explains Sylvie Richard.A total of 79 children took part in the research, with the result showing an improvement in the recognition of emotions, particularly anger. The children also build up their emotional vocabulary. The results suggest, on the one hand, that
103、 its essential to design a teaching system that takes pretend play into account as areas of knowledge that should be taught. On the other hand, the study shows that using this kind of play helps children experiment, concludes Sylvie Richard. Given its success, the study is continuing with a more ext
104、ensive curriculum, which is being carried out now in Valais.8. What does the underlined word facilitate mean in the first paragraph?A. Prevent.B. Change.C. Enhance.D. Influence.9. What is Sylvie Richards attitude to pretend play?A. Objective.B. Negative.C. Concerned.D. Supportive.10. What can childr
105、en learn from pretend play?A. Making magic water.B. Mastering more emotional words.C. Being a wizard or a witch.D. Pretending to be angry to others.11. Whats the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To help children win acceptance by their peers.B. To help children to be social and emotional.C.
106、 To introduce a learning tool.D. To stimulate childrens all-round development.【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. CDScientists found the moon may hold water in more places and in larger amounts than they have suggested in the past. The finding is based on studies that examined the new data from the U.S. space a
107、gency NASA. The discovery could be important for planned, long-term human bases on the moon. It could mean that enough resources exist on the moon itself to provide drinking water and possibly help produce rocket fuel.Until about ten years ago, scientists believed the moon was mostly desiccated. But
108、 a series of findings provided evidence that water ice was widespread in small amounts on parts of the moon. The ice was thought to be in areas permanently blocked from sunlight.But in the new studies, NASA said it was able to confirm the presence of water molecules(分子) on sunlit parts of the lunar
109、surface. The research was led by Casey Honniball of NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center in Maryland.Scientists have suggested the source of the water may come from comets (彗星), solar wind or interplanetary (星际的) dust. The new research provides evidence the water may be surviving on sunlit lunar surfac
110、es because it is attached to minerals.“A lot of people think that the discovery I have made is water ice, which is not true,” Honniball said. “Its just the water molecules-because they are so spread out that they dont interact with each other to form water ice or even liquid water.”“Water is extreme
111、ly important for deep space exploration. Its a resource of direct value for our astronauts,” Bleacher said. He noted that water is heavy and costly to transport from Earth. He told reporters the agency believes it is very important to find out more about where the water comes from and how accessible
112、 it is.“Anytime we dont need to pack water for our trip, we have an opportunity to take other useful items with us,” he said. That may include materials that could be used to carry out bigger scientific experiments on the moon.12. How do scientists feel about the discovery?A. Excited.B. Unconcerned.
113、C. Calm.D. Doubtful.13. What may the future research focus on?A. How the water survives on sunlit lunar surfaces.B. How to make use of the water on the moon.C. How the water is attached to minerals.D. How much water is on the Lunar surface.14. What is the special part of the water on the moon?A. It
114、comes from other planets.B. It is safe to drink.C. It cant be used directly.D. It cant be found in the dark areas.15. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Moon Space Bases will be Built.B. More Water May Exist on the Moon.C. Space Exploration Gets into New Age.D. Liquid Water is Discovered
115、on the Moon.【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its hard to say goodbye to your favorite pair of jeans, even when theyre way beyond wearable. _16_Netherton-born artist Ian Berry has made quite a name for himself after his unique art took the a
116、rt world by storm. Its hard to believe the idea of using old denim (牛仔布) as medium for his art came after a call from his mother, Christine, asking him to clean out his room. “It was about six or seven years ago, my mum was clearing out my old room and she wanted me to go through my things. I found
117、loads of old jeans and denims and I noticed the different colors and shades. I kept hold of them but it was only about 18 months later that I began to do something with them.” _17_Ian Berry quit his full-time job in advertising to focus all his attention on art. _18_ And he remembers his girlfriends
118、 parents asking if artists could make a living in this day and age. But his gamble(冒险) paid off and soon his denim artworks were the stars of sell-out shows in Sweden and the US, and his pieces were sold to private and public collections all over the world.Iain Barratt, director of the Catto Gallery
119、, told the Examiner, “what Ian Berry does is extraordinary. _19_ And what absolute treasures they are. Ian makes remarkably detailed portraits and urban landscapes using nothing more than discarded (丢弃的) jeans the effect is extraordinary.”_20_ Ian Berry uses old jeans, a pair of scissors and some gl
120、ue to create all his incredible detailed works of art. After 12 years of working with denim, the English artist has managed to fill seven closets with old pairs of jeans, so its safe to say he has plenty of material for his future works.A. So many people would rather put their jeans away than throw
121、them away.B. He didnt know his experiment would soon make him and his denim art famous all over the world.C. It was a risky move.D. He thought he would earn a lot of money in his new career.E. But English artist Ian Berry has found a way to use denim to create beautiful works of art.F. Denim art is
122、as simple as it is beautiful.G. People cant see how hes created these wonderful scenes until they see it close up and touch it.【答案】16. E 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. F第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Mina was just nine months old, she was abandoned
123、 by her parents. But she was _21_ by a family after a year of living in an orphanage.From an early age, Mina began to play with animals and _22_ she had great love to them. In fact, what she loved to do most was _23_ the local animal shelters, and when she was 8 years old, the family also adopted a
124、dog named Lily. Mina liked the dog and _24_ it many tricks, including how to give a hug.One day while _25_ Lily, Mina met Dr. Stecco, who was walking her dog as well. Stecco has adopted many _26_ dogs for Senior Dog Rescue, a San Franciso-based nonprofit organization that rescues and rehomes senior
125、dogs. _27_ by what the organization does, Mina visited the Senior Dog Rescue, where she made a _28_ to assist senior dogs.“I love the Senior Dog Rescue,” she said. “The dogs may be old, but theyre so friendly and not _29_ , which is why I want to help them.” Later she started a pet-sitting _30_ call
126、ed Pet Fairy Services and donates her _31_ to the Senior Dog Rescue.Up to now, she has already _32_ seven thousand dollars of her own money. “I feel very proud to know that. I have saved many dogs lives and given them another chance to enjoy life for the _33_ years of their living,” she said. “I fee
127、l like all dogs should get a forever _34_ just like I did.”She said “I took care of my grandpa very _35_ and want to look after these dogs in some way because theyre senior and just like my grandpa.”21. A. adoptedB. raisedC. adaptedD. educated22. A. finallyB. graduallyC. eventuallyD. frequently23. A
128、. livingB. drawingC. visitingD. finding24. A. sentB. presentedC. toldD. taught25. A. feedingB. walkingC. dressingD. training26. A. oldB. sickC. uglyD. friendly27. A. ScaredB. BoredC. MovedD. Changed28. A. mistakeB. differenceC. resolutionD. schedule29. A. violentB. wiseC. happyD. disgusting30. A. te
129、amB. businessC. advertisementD. factory31. A. foodsB. fortuneC. attitudesD. earnings32. A. put upB. given awayC. given outD. picked up33. A. sadB. terribleC. happyD. final34. A. caveB. homeC. nestD. host35. A. urgentlyB. casuallyC. carefullyD. gratefully【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C
130、28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C第II卷(非选择题)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Surrounded by green woods and pools of water, the Chinese village Ding Wuling should be full of mosquitoes, especially during the summer time. _36_, the tiny bloodsuckers(吸血动物) havent been
131、 seen here in almost a century.The village of Ding Wuling, _37_ (locate) in the hills of Chinas Fujian province, 700 meters above sea level, is home _38_ the hakka(客家)minority. But in recent years, the culture and architecture of this beautiful village have been beaten by _39_ unbelievable affair-th
132、e absence of mosquitoes. Although it _40_ (cover) by green trees in fact, the village has reportedly been mosquito-free for several _41_ (decade).Its unclear whether scientists ever carried out a research to get the real answer, but most of the people in Ding Wuling believe it has something to do wi
133、th the frog-shaped stone outside the village. They believe that it is the “god frog” _42_ keeps the mosquitoes at bay.Another popular explanation is tied to the locals habit of collecting garbage and _43_ (bury) it on the hillside near the village, which some believe helps keep Ding Wuling mosquito-
134、free.In 2016, when Chinese newspaper Peoples Daily _44_ (origin) reported the story of this mosquito-free village, locals said they were hoping experts could soon provide a clear answer that had put Ding Wuling on the tourist map. Unfortunately, its mosquito-free story is still a mystery, so its pos
135、sible that the whole thing was made up _45_ (attract) tourists.【答案】36. However 37. located 38. to 39. an 40. is covered 41. decades 42. that 43. burying 44. originally 45. to attract第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46. 假设你是李华，你的英国网友Lucy计划明年来你校进行交换生交流。她喜欢体育运动，想了解一下你校的体育活动安排，请写一封电子邮件告知她。内容包括:1.表示欢迎；2.体育课的内容
136、；3.课外体育活动介绍。注意:1词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不记入总词数。Dear Lucy,Welcome to our school to be an exchange student._Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Lucy, Welcome to our school to be an exchange student! Since you are interested in sport activities, here I am honored to introduce them to you.To begin wi
137、th, we have PE lessons twice a week. You can learn some scientific instructions from our brilliant teachers about how to do regular exercise in class, such as running and gymnastics.Besides, if you want to learn some traditional Chinese sports,I strongly recommend that you join some clubs, like Kung
138、 Fu club. Furthermore, after class, with time permitting,I can take you to our schools grand gym in which you can play basketball or volleyball with our classmates. Looking forward to your early coming. Yours, LiHua第二节(满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Peter had been saving money for a
139、very long time. He was struggling so much that all he wished was to go abroad and make more money. So when he reached the required amount he needed for the expenses, he travelled to a foreign country to make a good living.Upon getting there, Peter worked very hard and finally built his own business.
140、 After years of hard work, he became a millionaire. He called his family and informed them that they would not have to worry about money any more for he would be sending them enough and everyone would be happy.He couldnt have been proven more wrong!Five years later, as the business grew, Peter had n
141、o time to stay at home and was always busy running his business and attending meetings.He missed his family. He hadnt seen them in four years. Every year he promised himself that he would go and visit them but that promise was broken at every attempt to accomplish it for one business reason or anoth
142、er. But his family were understanding and never complained. Peter had thought that money would make his life good but now that he had more money than he ever imagined, he was not happy. He was tired of trying to pretend that he was happy with his projects and work.Sometimes he wanted to leave the co
143、untry and the business and go back to his old life, but the thought of not being able to survive if he left his business stopped him.When he met his family a few years later, it was only for a few days. His family wanted him to stay longer but he didnt. At the same time, he was given the most diffic
144、ult and challenging task during his career whose completion would not only improve his image but also result in him earning millions of dollars. This work kept him quite engaged that he gave his mind wholly to the task. His hard work resulted in great profit and he was more successful than ever befo
145、re.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。To celebrate his success, he threw a big party._He finally knew that money couldnt give him happiness but the support of his loved ones would._【答案】Para 1:To celebrate his success, he threw a big party. Lots of people came to congratulate him. Watching his co
146、lleagues and their families celebrating his success, he felt so alone. Then someone asked him about his family, which left him missing his family more. After the party, he booked the next flight available to his beloved homeland and flew home the next day. Back home in his old house, he enjoyed the
147、quality time with his family so much, chatting, playing games and even going fishing with them. He felt so much happier than when he was abroad making big money.Para 2:He finally knew that money couldnt give him happiness but the support of his loved ones would. He stopped devoting all his time to his business for he knew he had wasted so many years running after something that was not worth leaving his family behind. He decided to move back to his hometown so that he could spend more time showering his family with love and giving them the attention they deserved.