1、Part 1 Of 2请你发挥想象力，描绘你理想中的未来生活。【写作要求】1标题：What Peoples Life in the Future willBe Like；2必须使用5个句子介绍全部内容；3将5个句子组成连贯的短文。What Peoples Life in the Future will Be LikeI think that peoples life in the future will be muchbetter.In the future,with the development of scienceand technology,it is possible that pe
2、ople will work atcomfortable houses and robots will do most of thework instead of people.Due to space technology,traveling in space by ordinary people will becommon.Moreover,with the help of modernmedical treatment,people will live longer andhealthier lives.All in all,people will lead a merry andcom
3、fortable life in the future.1.出卖,背叛 vt._ 2.不和，冲突 n._ 3.秘诀,配方 n._ 4.正义,公正 n._ 5.妥协,让步 n._ 6.移居,移民入境 n._ 7.平民 n._ 8.偏见 n._ betrayfrictionrecipejusticecompromiseimmigrationcivilianprejudice9.种族之间的 adj._ 10.反驳，纠正 vt._ 11.显露 vt._ 12.离开,离去 n._ 13.把分类 vt._ 14.裁缝 n._ 15.两星期 n._ 16.古董 n._ racialcontradictexp
4、osedepartureclassifytailorfortnightantique17.政治家 n._ 18.任命,委任 vt._ 19.工会,联合会 n._ 20.金字塔 n._ 21.(电视)广告 n._ 22.营养 n._ 23.有用的意见 n._ 24.私有物品 n._ statesmanappointunionpyramidcommercialnutritiontippossession25.奴隶制度 n._ 26.安全 n._ 27.结局,结尾 n._ 28.流泪,哭泣 vt.&vi._ 29.射击 vt.&vi._ 30.失去知觉的 adj._ 31.边境,边界 n._ 32.
5、代表 n._ slaverysecurityendingweepshootunconsciousfrontierrepresentative33.问候,致意 vt._ 34.说起,谈到 vt._ 35.分发,分配 vt._ 36.消费,消耗 vt._ 37.外科医生 n._ 38.发誓 vi._ 39.少数,一些 n._ 40.烟花,烟火 n._ greetremarkdistributeconsumesurgeonswearhandfulfirework41.拥有 vt._ 42.进口 vt._ 43.赞助 vt._ 44.(使)变强,加强 vt._ 45.稳固的 adj._ 46.想要,打
6、算 vt._ 47.开支,费用 n._ 48.社会主义者 n._ 49.解放 n._ 50.秘密的 adj._ possessimportsponsorstrengthenstableintendexpensesocialistliberationconfidential1.把交给 _ 2.瞬间,即刻 _ 3.处于可能受伤害的境遇 _ 4.保护,维护 _ 5.提出,提议 _ 6.与详细讨论 _ 7.让步,屈服 _ hand over in a flash be exposed to stand up for put forward talk sth.over with sb.give in8.
7、从那时起,以后 _ 9.派人去叫 _ 10.请(某人)_ 11.有的天赋 _ 12.减去 _ 13.(在困境中)坚持 _ 14.要求介入 _ from then on send for call in have a gift for keep off hold out call on15.看不起 _ 16.发生 _ 17.遵守诺言 _ 18.吃惊地 _ 19.参军 _ 20.解决(问题或困难)_ look down on come about keep ones word in surprise join up sort out1.他们一搬进来,噪音就开始了。No sooner had the
8、y moved in/They had no sooner moved in than the noise began.2.人们把他的音乐冠以“噪音”这一事实让他很难过。It is the fact that people have classified his music as“noise”that upsets him most.3.如果早知道邻居是个鼓手,他们根本就不会搬来这里住。Had they known/If they had known their neighbor was a drummer,they wouldnt move into the building.4.一个朋友总
9、是因你的穿着而不断挖苦你。A friend is always getting at you about the clothes you wear.5.最无法忍受的是我全速骑车行进时,脚踏板断裂。The final straw came when the pedals broke just as I was cycling at full speed.1.quarrel与arguequarrel n.&v.争吵,吵架quarrel with sb.和某人争吵；quarrel about 为而争吵；quarrel with sb.about(over)sth./have a quarrel wi
10、th sb.over(about)sth.因某事和某人吵架When I came in,they were quarrelling about my proposal.当我进来时,他们正在争论我的建议。argue v.辩论,议论argue against 辩驳argue for为辩护argue with sb.和某人辩论argue about 议论,争论argue that 辩论道argue with sb.about sth.和某人争论某事argue sb.out of doing sth.说服某人不要做某事argue sb.into doing sth.说服某人做某事What are yo
11、u arguing about?你们在辩论什么？He argued that the boy should not go on the voyage alone.他争辩说这孩子不应该一个人去远航。I argue him into taking a rest.我劝他休息一下。1.他们就如何解这道数学题而彼此争论起来。_2.他们说服我加入工会。(一句多译)_They quarrelled with one another about how to solve the mathematical problem.They argued me into joining the union./They t
12、alked me into joining the union./They persuaded me to join the union.2.hand over 把交给,移交(职位,任务等)She got them to hand over all their money by a wicked deceit.她用卑鄙的手段使他们把所有的钱交给她。I should like to get rid of the responsibility for this job,but there doesnt seem to be anyone fitto hand over to.我真不想负责这项工作,
13、但是好像没有合适的人可以接手。hand back 归还,交给hand down 把传下去hand in 提交,上交hand on 转交,转递hand out 分发,发放1.船长不愿意移交船只的指挥权。_用以上词组完成句子2.Please _ your paper before June thirtieth.The captain was unwilling to hand over the command of the ship.hand in3.I have to make some copy to _.4.Many old legends _ from generation by mout
14、h.5.When you finish reading,please _the book.6.Before _ to Jim,Id like to thank you all for your support.hand outwere handed downhanding overhand back3.out of control 不受控制反义词 under controlout of 不再out of the ordinary 不平常的out of action 失效out of practice 荒疏；久不练习out of touch 失去联系out of danger 脱离危险out o
15、f luck 运气不好out of mind 发狂,疯狂out of date/fashion 过时的，废弃的out of order 次序颠倒；出故障的；不整齐out of place 不在适当的位置,不适合out of 由于,因为out of curiosity 出于好奇心out of fear 由于恐惧out of kindness 出于仁慈out of pity 出于同情out of interest 出于兴趣out of necessity 由于需要猜猜下列短语的意思1.out of cash _2.out of work _3.out of patience _4.out of r
16、espect _5.out of reach _现金用光了失业出于尊重不能忍受，失去耐心够不着4.furnish vt.布置、配备家具,陈设be furnished with 备有,安装有,陈设有The managers office was furnished with antiques.经理办公室里摆放着古董。供应,提供furnish sb.with sth./furnish sth.to sb.供给某人某物The shop near our university furnishes everything that is needed for mountaineering.我们学校附近的一
17、家商店售登山用品,商品一应俱全。They were asked to furnish capital for the new enterprise.他们被要求为这家新企业提供资金。furnished adj.配有家具的furnishings n.家具陈设furniture n.家具(不可数)1.那家公寓家具齐全。_2.我们结婚时几乎没有什么家具。_3.组织者给他提供了一份日程表复印件。_The apartment is well furnished.We had little furniture when we got married.The organizer furnished him w
18、ith a copy of schedule.5.classify vt.分类；归类Are the books classified by subject?这些书是按照科目进行分类的吗？Id rather classify his novels as science fiction.我宁可把他的小说归类为科幻小说。We usually classify types of character as good and bad.我们通常把(人的)性格类型分为善与恶。classified adj.分成类的；保密的classification n.分类；归类用classify的适当形式填空1.It to
19、ok them months to have all the books _.2.I believe the _ of books calls for more patience than wisdom.3.To find a phone number,we may turn to a _ directory.4.The information is _;only the president can see e about 发生；产生该短语不能用于被动语态,主语一般是物而不是人。有时it作主语,后跟that引导的从句。常构成How does it come about that?句型。Nobo
20、dy knows how this event has come about.没有人知道这件事是怎么发生的。How did it come about that he knew where we were?他是怎么知道我们在什么地方的？改变方向；(船只)转向The wind has come about into the north.风向已转北。The ship came about from time to time as the wind changed.船随着风向的改变不时地转变航向。come across 偶然遇见；理解come out 算出来；开花；出版come over 到来,顺便
21、到访come by 弄得；获得(珍稀或难以得到的东西)用come短语的适当形式填空1.Its already 10 oclock.I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.2.I _ an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.came aboutcame across3.How on earth did you _ that picture?4.The book will _ next month.5.He has _ to China for
22、 the e outcome bycome over 7.put forward提出In the past few years the workers have put forward a lot of suggestions/opinions.这几年来,工人们提出了大量建议/意见。推荐(某人或自己)任某职位；提名You have been put forward as a possible chairman of the committee.你已经被提名为委员会主席。将(某事)提前The mens final has been put forward to 1:30.男子决赛提前到1:30举
23、行。将(钟、表等)拨快Ill put forward the clock ten minutes.我要把钟拨快10分钟。8.steal与rob虽然这两个词都是及物动词,但用法不同,不可互相取代。steal指暗中窃取他人财物,宾语通常是被偷的东西,如“钱,手表”之类。常用steal sb.s sth.,steal sth.from sb./some place。A dog stole a piece of meat from a butchers shop.一只狗从肉铺里偷走一块肉。My rings have been stolen.我的戒指被人偷了。rob指公开用暴力抢劫他人财物,宾语必须是“
24、人”或“地方”。常用rob sb./some place of sth.They knocked him down and robbed him of his briefcase.他们把他打倒在地,抢走了他的公文包。The war robbed him of his wife and children.战争夺去了他的妻子和儿女。1.他因为偷钱而坐牢。_2.他们剥夺了人民的自由。_He was sent to prison for stealing money.They robbed the people of their liberty.用steal,rob的适当形式填空3.He _ out
25、of the house without anyone seeing him.4.The gang tried to _ the bank using a gun.5.Tina was severely beaten and _ of all her possessions.6.He _ a glance at the pretty girl across the table.7.They _ the house and fled.stolerobstolerobbedrobbed9.appoint vt.任命；约定；确定或决定(日期等)She has appointed to meet Jo
26、hn at the entrance of the hall.她已经和约翰约好了在大厅门口见面。Its said that the new headmaster has been appointed.据说新校长已经任命。appointment n.任命,任用;(被任用的)工作;约会appointed adj.任命的；约定的1.我们得确定一个会议日期。_用appoint的适当形式填空2.Do remember the time _ for the meeting is 9:10.We have to appoint a date for the meeting.appointed3.Sorry,
27、Ive made an _ with my girlfriend.4.You should arrive at the _ time.5.The newly _ headmaster is expected to take office this week.appointmentappointedappointed10.possession n.占有；拥有；领地；属地；C&U财产The possession of a degree does not guarantee you a job.有学位不能保证你能找到工作。Paris granted independence to its East
28、African possession.巴黎方面同意它的东非属地独立。The police went through all the dead girls possessions.警方检查了死去女孩的所有私人物品。take possession of 拿过来；夺取；没收in possession of 占有；拥有；持有in the possession of sb.为某人所拥有；由某人掌控The police arrested him and took possession of certain things found in his house.警察逮捕了他并没收了在他家里发现的一些东西。Wh
29、ile our team is in possession of/has possession of the ball,the other team cant score.我们队控制球时,对方就无法得分。All the deeds are in the possession of my lawyer.所有的契约都在我的律师手中。possess vt.占有；拥有One main idea possessed her:she must get away from home.她只有一个想法：她一定要离家出走。The country possesses rich mineral deposits.这个
30、国家拥有丰富的矿藏。1.他是个没有什么财产的穷人。_2.他们用完了所有的钱。_He was a poor man with little possession.They used up all the money they possessed.用possession及其构成的短语的适当形式填空3.She was found _ stolen goods.4.At the end of last April,Mr.Green _ that flat.in possession oftook possession of5.He has been _ the house for many years
31、,but the ownership of the house is _ his father.6.He lost all his _ in the fire.in possession ofin the possession ofpossessions 11.weep vt.&vi.哭泣；流泪She wept when she heard the terrible news.听到这个可怕的消息,她哭了。The girl wept with disappointment.那个女孩失望地哭了。What ever is the child weeping about now?那个孩子究竟为什么哭呢
32、？He wept over/for the loss of his mother.他因为失去了妈妈而哭泣。weep about 为而哭泣weep over/for 因而哭泣weep for 哭着想要The child wept for a new toy.那个孩子哭着想要一个新玩具。weep oneself to sleep 哭着哭着睡着了The little girl wept herself to sleep.小女孩哭着哭着睡着了。cry,weep与sobcry一般指因悲伤、痛苦、愤怒或恐惧而哭泣,通常指哭出声来。weep指小声或无声地哭泣,多用于书面语。sob指因极度悲伤、痛苦而呜咽、抽泣,尤其指“泣不成声”。听到这个好消息,我母亲高兴得哭了。_On hearing the good news,my mother wept tears of joy.