1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家SectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练.单词拼写1.The following card includes a (简短的) summary and a short assessment of a research paper.答案brief2.Only with the greatest of luck did he manage to e from the rising flood waters.答案escape3.Within three years after her
2、 arrival in New Zealand,she finally achieved her (原先的) goal.答案original4.We should not mistakenly believe that we always (表现) as a result of some inner disposition.答案behave5.I burst into anger when he didnt give me a reasonable explanation for his a.答案absence6.If the situation continues,it will have
3、a positive influence on your (正常的) life.答案normal.短语填空live up to,escape from,base.on,turn into,get hold of,result in1.After all,the doctor-patient relationship trust,and therefore honesty is essential.答案is based on2.As far as Im concerned,concentration on your studies will good grades.答案result in3.Fo
4、od in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually chopsticks.答案turned into4.I think I should work hard at English and his expectation.答案live up to5.Primitive humans needed to be able to react like this to dangerous animals.答案escape from6.He a railway timetable and looked up all the
5、 trains to London.答案got hold of.完成句子1.He realised unless he worked hard,he would (以结束) achieving nothing.答案end up2.(时常),when they get bored,they would go out to play football together.答案All too often3.(如果这样的话),they can change their mind to know the world better.答案If so4.I still want to have my paren
6、ts to (求助) whenever I need help.答案turn to5.If you have to (做出抉择) between money and friendship,which one do you prefer? 答案make a choice6.(脑子里想着那件事),I talked to my friend and asked him for advice.答案With that in mind关键能力提升练.阅读理解Reading a book and watching a film are two very different experiences,but e
7、xpectations can be high when a film of a favourite book is made.There are many times I have been disappointed by a film of a book I love.So maybe highly regarded books do not always make good films.It is safe to say that great movies may be made from not particularly good books.The source material m
8、ay be anything from classic novels,short stories,comic books and stage plays,as well as non-fiction such as biography and autobiography,even those written by ghostwriters.All can work well,but why do many adaptations and indeed remakes fail with both cinema audiences and critics? A key question is o
9、bviously how close to the original the film is.Since a typical film is only around two hours long,it becomes a question of what to leave out,and how to script the dialogue.Sometimes there may be changes to the plot,additions and even different endings to please producers,directors and test audiences
10、.I,like many people,have often left the cinema feeling “the film is not like the book”. Another problem area is the cast.Whether suitable actors are found or not can mean the difference between success and failure.Readers of the book use their imaginations to visualise characters and have very defin
11、ite ideas about how characters look and sound.This is where I think many film adaptations fall down.Sometimes authors are very involved in the process and many may even be the screenwriters.This can actually be a bad thing because they may be too close to the material and find it difficult to adapt.
12、At other times they are not the screenwriters,and there are instances where writers have been very unhappy with the film versions of their work.Roald Dahl and Stephen King are examples of this.Even more extreme was novelist J.D.Salinger who made sure no film versions of his popular novels could ever
13、 be made.In this situation,it is clear viewers will not be disappointed.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。许多导演瞄准小说市场,将热门小说改编成电影后却票房惨淡。文章分析了几个主要原因。1.In what situation adaptations from books to films possibly satisfy the audiences?A.Adaptations of lower expectation from audiences.B.Adaptations of popular books.C.Adaptat
14、ions of good books.D.Adaptations of books that audiences love.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第一段第一句和最后一句可知,观众期望值太高,会导致电影很失败,由此推断,降低观众的期望值可能会使观众对改编后的电影感到满意。故选A项。2.Novelist J.D.Salinger is mentioned in the last paragraph in order to .A.tell us how disappointed the audiences areB.show that many authors are involved in t
15、he process of making filmsC.prove that authors may not necessarily be good screenwritersD.show some writers are against the idea of making books into films答案D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句可知,文章提到了小说家塞林格,目的是为了证明一些作家反对将小说改编成电影的想法。故选D项。3.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To argue that good books should be adapte
16、d for films.B.To persuade the audiences to accept the adaptations from books to films.C.To explain the reasons why many adaptations from books to films failed.D.To inform that adaptations should be based on various kinds of books.答案C解析主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要解释了为什么许多改编自书籍的电影最后失败了。故选C项。.应用文写作假定你是李津,你们城市大剧
17、院将演出京剧西厢记,你打算邀请在你班的英国交流生Chris和你一起去观看,请你给他写一封电子邮件。要点如下:1.演出的时间和地点;2.去大剧院的方法;3.见面的地点。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,使文章连贯通顺;3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Chris,TheWestChamber will be put on at the Grand Theatre Hope you will come!Yours,Li Jin参考范文Dear Chris,TheWestChamber will be put on at the Grand Theatre at 8 th
18、is Saturday evening.I have bought two tickets and would like you to go with me.TheWestChamber, which is a Peking Opera,tells the love story of Zhangsheng and Yingying.Though they went through ups and downs,the story has a perfectly happy ending.Im sure you will like it.To get to the Grand Theatre,yo
19、u can take the No.3 bus from the school gate and it will take you directly there in 10 minutes.I will wait for you at the entrance to the theatre.Hope you will come!Yours,Li Jin.概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。A television can be found in almost every home.At present,we cannot imagine a life without a
20、 television.People at different ages watch them.Children watch cartoons,adults watch news and movies and old people watch family TV plays.However,the question about whether it has good or bad effects on children has been in heated discussion for a long time.Televisions contain various kinds of conte
21、nt.There is no doubt that there are both advantages and disadvantages of childrens watching television.Of course,watching television can be good for children.It can give them a broader window to the world.For example,their information about the world can be updated by watching news.They can know abo
22、ut the important things which take place in the world every day.For the children who dont go to school,watching educational programmes or cartoons provides them with basic education such as alphabet and colour.Besides,it teaches them good behaviour,such as being honest and respecting parents.On the
23、other hand,televisions can have negative influence on children.There is a great amount of violence on television.The violence is often “glorified (美化的)” and made to look both exciting and rewarding.Children tend to copy the behaviour of the characters on television and act as they do.A lot of studie
24、s have shown that watching violence on television has led to an increase in crimes,especially those committed by children.Needless to say,this influence has serious negative effects on society as a whole.Finally,effects of watching television on children differ.To some children,they can be useful.Bu
25、t to the others,they can be harmful.This is why movies in the United States have had ratings (等级评定) to help guide parents as to which movies should not be seen by their children.Parents should allow their children to watch beneficial programmes only.参考范文Watching television can have both good and bad
26、 influences on children.(要点1)The first advantage of watching television is that children can get news and information about the world.(要点2) The second advantage is that children can learn much through watching educational programmes or cartoons on television.(要点3) The disadvantage is that the violence on television can cause violent crimes committed by children.(要点4) In short,parents should guide children to watch beneficial programmes on television.- 5 - 版权所有高考资源网