1、课时跟踪练(四) Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 Language Points一、全练语言点，基稳才能楼高.单词拼写1The government offered the scientist ￥5,000,000 in reward for his great contributions (贡献)2I send you my warmest congratulations (祝贺) on your success.3Mr. Brown sent an email to the manager, applying (申请) for a job in the company.4Li Mi
2、ng suddenly fell ill while attending (参加) his friends wedding.5He turned down the invitation (邀请) to stay for lunch as he had to hurry back for a class.6It is impossible to bring up a family on such a low salary (薪水). 7The president left his sick bed to attend the opening ceremony (仪式)8All visitors
3、are required to show their tickets at the entrance (入口) to the museum.单句改错1You may depend on that I shall always support you.on后加it2We hope your suggestion will contribute to solve the problem.solvesolving_3The boy was made work twelve hours a day.work前加to4The bands have linked up with for a charity
4、 concert.去掉with5He applied himself to learn French.learnlearning6The letter arrived offering congratulation on my graduation from the university.congratulationcongratulations7The kids will be leaving home at no time.atin8All children between the ages of 5 and 16 must attend a school.去掉a.选词填空even if/
5、though， on time， go through， a bunch of， contribute to， apply for， attend to， depend on1Its amazing that Tom is too fat to go_through the door.2I may be late I have one or two things to attend_to.3His visit contributed_to a better understanding between the two countries.4Jack was worried about wheth
6、er hed be able to get there on_time.5You can depend_on him to make a sound choice.6Jack has been out of work for a long time, so he wants to apply_for a job in this factory.7Mary received a_bunch_of roses on Valentines Day.8He will make the same mistakes again, even_if/though they all have been poin
7、ted out.串点成篇微表达在参加(attend)了一个志愿组织举办的会议之后，艾米便想申请(apply)做一名可以被依赖(depend on)的志愿者。尽管(even if/though)她还是一名学生，她希望能定期地给学校的孤儿们捐(contribute)一部分钱。如果可能的话(if possible)，她想联系一个贫困家庭并努力帮助他们的孩子学习。然而(however)，他的父母告诉她并不是一切(not everything)都会按照她计划的发展下去。因此他们建议她先帮助周围需要帮助的同学。After_attending_a_meeting_held_by_an_volunteerin
8、g_organization,_Amy_wanted_to_apply_to_be_a_volunteer_who_could_be_depended_on._Even_if_she_was_still_a_student,_she_hoped_to_contribute_some_money_to_the_orphans_at_school_regularly._If_possible,_she_wanted_to_get_in_touch_with_a_poor_family_and_tried_to_help_them_with_their_childrens_study._Howeve
9、r,_her_parents_told_her_that_not_everything_could_go_as_she_planned._So_they_advised_her_to_help_the_classmates_in_need_around_her.二、勤练高考题型，多练自能生巧.阅读理解Carnival today is an international, multicultural experience. But how did it become so? To understand what carnival is all about, we need to look at
10、the history of America and the meeting of two cultures European and African.The arrival of Europeans in America, and the opening of huge farms and plantations (种植园) to grow cotton, fruit and vegetables, meant there was an immediate need for people to work on them. This marked the beginning of the sl
11、ave trade. For more than two hundred years, until the beginning of the 19th century, when the trade was finally stopped, millions of people were taken by force from their homes in Africa and transported to the New World to work as slaves. Six million were taken to the Caribbean islands where there w
12、ere British and French landowners.Naturally, the Europeans also imported their own festivals. So the slaves were forced to watch as their masters celebrated carnival with food, drink, and masked dances. In Trinidad, the slaves began to hold their own carnival celebrations: they painted their faces w
13、hite, imitating (模仿) their masters and making fun of them. But at the same time they were continuing their own African traditions such as walking round a village wearing masks and singing a custom which they thought would bring good luck.When the slave trade was abolished (废除) in 1838 the former sla
14、ves took over the carnival. It became more colourful and more exciting than it had been before. Magnificent costumes (服装) were made and musical bands created. Carnival became a celebration of freedom.With the passing of time, the white inhabitants of the island began to take part in the carnival, to
15、o and they were welcomed by their former slaves. Carnival became a way to unite different communities, as people forgot their everyday problems and enjoyed themselves eating, drinking, and dancing. Today, visitors from all over the world come to this small state in the Caribbean to join in the fun.
16、Carnival has become a celebration of life itself.1Which is the topic of the passage?AThe meaning of carnivalBA celebration of freedomCThe meeting of culturesDA celebration of life解析：选A主旨大意题。全文主题是介绍狂欢节的起源、演变、现状以及庆祝方式、参加人员及意义，A项正确，概括性强。B、D项均是某一段的概括。C项内容太宽泛。2Carnival has something to do with the follow
17、ing except _.Athe history of AmericaBAfrican culturesCAsian cultures DEuropean cultures解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段内容用排除法可得出答案。3It can be inferred that carnival was taken from _.AAustralia BAmericaCAfrica DEurope解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知。4Carnival became a celebration of freedom mainly because _.Athe slaves wanted
18、to make fun of their mastersBslaves wanted to keep their African traditionsCslaves trade was stoppedDmagnificent costumes and musical bands were made解析：选C推理判断题。根据第四段可知，废除奴隶买卖后奴隶成了狂欢节的主角，节日变得更丰富多彩更刺激，成为庆祝自由的节日。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。My nephew is _1_ sunny boy and he is good at all o
19、f his subjects except English. This summer holiday I _2_ (have) to help him with his English because he failed his English test again. In my opinion he _3_ have learnt it well, because he is always working hard. I told him that he _4_ worry about it, above all he must believe _5_ himself and ignore
20、the fact that he was a little poor in English and that _6_ he put his heart into English, he could catch up with others. _7_ (hear) my words, he looked confident and studied even _8_ (hard). To my _9_ (satisfy), he has made rapid progress since. Im sure he will succeed because nothing is _10_ (possible) to a willing heart.答案：1.a2.had3.should4.neednt5.in6.if7Hearing8.harder9.satisfaction10.impossible4