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伯乐马押题2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试(五)英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

1、本试卷分四部分。共150分,共8页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18.答案是B。1. What does the wom

2、an think of the suit?A. It looks too strange. B. Its not formal enough. C. Its color is unsuitable.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. In a supermarket.3. How was the womans performance in the exam?A. She failed it. B. She just passed it. C. Sh

3、e did very well in it.4. Who does the woman miss?A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her friends.5. What does the woman probably want to do?A. Take a long walk. B. Go to the country. C. Have a good rest.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅

4、读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Cook and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Manager and cook.7. What time is it now?A. 7: 15. B. 8: 15. C. 9: 15.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What does the woman advise Chuck to do?A. See th

5、e doctor. B. Go to bed early. C. Make greater progress. 9. Whats the new way about?A. Health care. B. Chinese learning. C. Listening practice.10. What will the speakers do together?A. Download a folk song. B. Borrow a new dictionary. C. Learn a Chinese song.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. What kind of room doe

6、s the woman like?A. A double room. B. A single room. C. A twin room.12. How much does the woman pay in total?A. $ 400. B. $ 360. C. $ 320.13. How will the woman pay for the room?A. By credit card. B. In cash. C. By check.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What are the speakers talking about?A. Hobbies. B. Sports.

7、 C. Foods.15. Why does the woman like eating?A. For her good appetite. B. For relaxation. C. For hard work.16. What does the man say about the womans shopping?A. Its time-wasting. B. Its energy-consuming. C. Its beneficial.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What will Marie be?A. A technician. B. A manager. C. A

8、secretary.18. What did Marie major in?A. Product sales. B. Communications. C. Educational technology.19. Why is a reception scheduled for May 1?A. To entertain Marie herself.B. To honour volunteers.C. To welcome new employees.20. What is the speaker doing?A. Announcing a new employee.B. Giving staff

9、 tasks.C. Conducting an interview.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMid wives by Chris BohjalianThis Oprah Book Club pick tells about a midwife on trial for killing a pregnant woman mistakenly after a home delivery goes wrong. Told from the viewpoint of the

10、 midwifes daughter, this novel deals with love, family, birth and death as the family works through the consequences of one tragic night.The Time Travelers Wife by Audrey Niffenegger Its about the story of Henry, who accidentally travels through time, and Clare, the woman who loves him for almost he

11、r entire life. This love story will draw you in and make you want to go back and read parts of the novel again and again.The Secret Life of Bees by Sue Monk KiddSet in the South during the 1960s, this coming of age story deals with race, love and Lily Owens search for a connection with her mother wh

12、o died when she was young. Its an especially good summer read, when you can imagine sipping(啜饮)Coke in your courtyard and smelling flowers.The Blood of Flowers by Anita AmirrezvaniAnita Amirrezvanis first, published novel, The Blood of Flowers, tells the story of a young woman in 17th century Iran w

13、ith a preference for knotting(打结)carpets. She lives a hard life when her father dies, and she and her mother must depend on the kindness of wealthy relatives and hope that the young woman finds a wealthy husband. The Blood of Flowers is superbly written and a moving story, sure to entrance readers.2

14、1. What can we learn about the midwife?A. She delivered a baby safely.B. She was tried on suspicion of murder.C. She defended her daughter in a criminal case.D. She was sentenced to death for an attempted murder.22. Which can be chosen for your summer reading program?A. Mid wives. B. The Blood of Fl

15、owers.C. The Secret Life of Bees. D. The Time Travelers Wife.23. Who are mostly the characters in the novels?A. Men. B. Children. C. Seniors. D. Women.BAfter a serious accident, its natural to go into shock. However, after a 13-year-old was in a horrific car accident with his mom and sister, he mana

16、ged to keep his sister alive.A few weeks ago, one Illinois mom, who has MS and other health issues, was driving a friends car with her two kids when she accidentally drove off the road. The car ended up hitting a tree, flipping over, and landing on the roof. Brandi Bass and her 13-year-old son, Cale

17、b, were shaken but didnt have any serious injuries.Bass 10-year-old daughter, however, had forgotten to fasten her seatbelt and was thrown through the back window. “She was screaming, My knees broken! My knees broken! But it wasnt broken, her leg was cut,” Bass said. “Thats when we knew she wasnt in

18、 the car.”“Her leg got cut from the ankle to her knee,” said Bass, who was too shocked to do anything “It was cut all the way to the bone.” But Caleb stayed peaceful, forced his door open, and ran over to his sister to tie a bandage around her leg to stop the bleeding.Kira was then airlifted to a ho

19、spital to treat her injuries. “They told me if it hadnt been for Caleb, she would have bled out,” Bass said. “He keeps telling everybody, I am not a hero. And I keep telling him, Yes you are, baby doll. You saved your sisters life. People are just telling you that you did that.”24. What happened to

20、Bass family a few weeks ago?A. The car they were in turned over.B. Their car narrowly missed a tree.C. Their car slid down a hole in the road.D. The mother suddenly fell ill when driving.25. What made Kira thrown out of the car?A. Sitting in the front row. B. Not wearing her seatbelt.C. Forgetting t

21、o grasp the handle. D. Weighing less than the other two.26. How did Caleb save his sister?A. By joining up her bones. B. By stopping the bleeding.C. By sending her to a hospital. D. By applying pressure to the cut.27. What can we learn about Caleb?A. He is calm and modest. B. He is strong and brave.

22、C. He is eager to be a hero. D. He looks like a baby doll.CFirst-time shoppers at Seattle-based Amazon Go may feel as though they are stealing. Thats because the 1,800 square-foot grocery store, which opened its doors to the public on January 22, has no cashiers or even checkout counters. Instead, c

23、ustomers merely take what they need and go! But before you start celebrating, the goods are not freethe cost of the purchases is calculated electronically using Amazon Inc.s “Just Walk Out” technology.The process is simple. Upon entering the store, shoppers “sign-in” by scanning their smartphones. E

24、very item selected gets added to the bill automatically. If the customer changes his or her mind, all they have to do is return the purchase to the shelf, and it will be removed from the final shopping list. Once the customer exits the store, the system processes the - purchases and charges the cost

25、 to their Amazon account. Within seconds, the client is informed of the business deal with a digital receipt that outlines each item bought, as well as the time spent in the store.Though consumers will not find everything they need, they will be able to purchase enough basics like bread, milk, and o

26、ther drinks. The accurate tracking is possible thanks to multiple smart cameras that monitor everything the shopper is doing. Amazon Vice President Dilip Kumar explains, “Cameras and computer vision figures out which items are taken. Machine-learning algorithms(算法)also determine which item it is. Th

27、e system plays such a protective role in security that shoplifting is really impossible.”The automated store has raised some concern about the jobs of the over 3. 5 million cashiers in America. However. Amazon officials say they have nothing to worry about because human employees are not being repla

28、ced. They are simply assigned other necessary tasks, like assisting customers and solving technical problems. Besides, the company has no plans of expanding Amazon Go beyond this single store. which is located just a few minutes away from its headquarters.28. What does the author intend to tell us a

29、bout the new Amazon Go store?A. It gives shoppers a lower discount.B. Its first-time shoppers sometimes steal. C. It offers a more convenient way of shopping.D. Its shoppers are facing more serious challenges.29. What does the underlined word “client” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. cashier B. consumer C

30、. accountant D. salesclerk30. How does Dilip Kumar feel about the technology?A. He is worried. B. He is cautious.C. He is confident. D. He is doubtful.31. What do Amazon officials mean in the last paragraph?A. They will open more chain stores.B. They will move the store somewhere else.C. Company off

31、icials are faced with tough tasks.D. American cashiers need not fear for their jobs.DBlood is the most precious gift that anyone can give to another person the gift of life. A decision to donate your blood can save a life, or even several if your blood can be used singly for patients with specific c

32、onditions. However, there are still some people concerned about their health. They think the given blood can not recover, leaving the donor with weak body. Is that true?Actually, giving blood benefits donors greatly. Repeated blood donations may help your blood to flow better, possibly helping to li

33、mit damage to the lining of your blood vessels(血管), which should result in fewer blockages. In addition, every blood donor gets a mini physical before donation to check blood pressure, pulse, and temperature, along with testing for 13 infectious(传染的)diseases. Donating blood is certainly not a replac

34、ement for medical care, but it does give you a free glance into your health. Most important of all, giving blood balances iron levels in your blood. You may at first think this is a bad thing, since too little iron may lead to tiredness and decreased immunity (免疫力), which can be serious if left untr

35、eated. But what many people fail to realize is that too much iron can be worse. For each unit of blood donated, you lose about one-quarter of a gram of iron, which is one of the best ways to avoid the health risks associated with iron overload.Giving is one of the most effective activities that lead

36、 to self-satisfaction. If you save a life by donating blood at the vital times youll have most happiness. Interestingly, elderly people in good health have reported feeling cheerful and energetic by giving blood on a regular basis.In a word, giving blood can be surprisingly beneficial to your physic

37、al and mental health. And because blood cannot be created, the only way to supply this need is via generous blood donors. Therefore if you are healthy donate blood actively to the needy, you can become a life saviour.32. Why does the author ask the question in Paragraph 1?A. To introduce the topic.

38、B. To have mercy on blood donators.C. To show concern for special patients. D. To stress the importance of saving life.33. Which can be seen as the benefit a blood donor gains?A. Thickening his blood. B. Receiving free medical care.C. Ridding his body of extra iron. D. Getting a mental examination.

39、34. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Healthy people have most happiness. B. Donating blood brings pleasure.C. The elderly are regular blood donators. D. Only blood donation satisfies the old.35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Physical Benefits for Blood Donators B. Fear about Blood

40、DonationC. Store Blood for the Patients D. Give Blood to Save Life第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I am a self-taught artist. I mostly draw characters for comic books. I started drawing more consistently(不间断)around age 14 or 15. 36 . I saw this film during a disturbing

41、period of my life: there was a war in my country and I had been staying at my grandmothers place in the mountains to stay safe. It was very boring and stressful at the time. But the film showed me a whole new side of things, colors, a deep story-line, and beautifully designed, clever characters with

42、 great personalities. 37 . I decided to be as honest as Burton is; and maybe this honesty would give people the chance to connect with what I do.My advice for ambitious artists is to draw, draw and draw some more! 38 . And a little advice we should follow: use references, learn how things actually l

43、ook. Then when youre comfortable with that, you can stylize things the way you want. 39 , you draw what you think a thing looks like, not what it actually is. If you didnt draw it hundreds of times by reference before, you wouldnt get it looking convincing.Dont give up. We all were beginners at some

44、 point and were all still evolving(缓慢发展). If you like drawing, or anything, really put everything you have into it and you will evolve. 40 With these, you will get very far.A. When you draw from memoryB. Anyone can learn proper techniques in art by observationC. Just then I decided I wanted to creat

45、e my own universe tooD. All it takes is patience, passion(激情)and determinationE. What really pushed me into drawing is Tim Burtons Corpse BrideF. When you are determined to take training courses and learn from experienced teachersG. There is no shortcut, even the most talented people have decades of

46、 training behind them第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We were three hundred miles away from home on a Random Acts of Kindness Road Trip. Our goal was to 41 our new “Smile!” signs and see how much 42 and joy we could spread.We werent sure how

47、people would 43 to our signs. Walking past a busy crowd in Pike Place Market, I was lost in my own world, 44 making eye contact(接触)with strangers and feeling 45 in spite of being surrounded by hundreds of people. At last, I took heart and 46 raised our signs and shouted, “Hi, there!” to a young coup

48、le. They looked over, momentarily(短暂地) 47 , then read my sign and broke into smiles. They 48 pushed the person beside them, 49 to our sign so he could 50 , too.Before long, our signs were wildly 51 . Tourists wanted to take photos with us. Strangers stopped to 52 us about our signs, and we told them

49、 the 53 of our acts of kindness road trip, then 54 their stories, too. Some people asked if they could have a “Smile!” sign to carry around. One 55 put a sign in his bus window; a bicyclist that took one of our 56 emailed us several years later to let us 57 he still uses it whenever he does a race.T

50、he signs are more than a (n) 58 to “Smile!” Theyre an excuse to connect with strangers and to 59 us were not alone in this world. This world is 60 of good people we just dont know yet.41. A. set up B. put away C. give up D. try out42. A. dignity B. confidence C. kindness D. justice43. A. agree B. re

51、act C. apply D. appeal44. A. avoiding B. regretted C. started D. suggested45. A. lucky B. curious C. guilty D. alone46. A. thankfully B. excitedly C. nervously D. secretly47. A. disappointed B. annoyed C. discouraged D. confused48. A. even B. again C. still D. almost49. A. adapting B. gesturing C. s

52、ticking D. objecting50. A. smile B. shout C. stare D. sigh51. A. complex B. disgusting C. normalD. popular52. A. ask B. inform C. convince D. advise53. A. response B. story C. joke D. message54. A. agreed to B. passed on C. listened to D. wrote down55. A. steward B. driver C. customer D. coach56. A.

53、 signs B. photos C. visas D. mask57. A. decide B. know C. admit D. discover58. A. reply B. apology C. invitation D. donation59. A. promise B. warn C. whisper D. remind60. A. aware B. independent C. full D. short第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Spring Festival Gala, 61

54、 is hosted by China Central Television each year, has become an important part of the Chinese Lunar New Year celebration since 1983. Though there are at least 700 million 62 (viewer)every year, this years event, according to director Yang Dongsheng, could be the most “international” Gala ever.A Russ

55、ian art troupe(剧团)took to the stage of Chinas 63 (much)watched show. Artists and actors from China, the UK and Azerbaijan took part in their 64 (perform), celebrating the happy and harmonious festival. A group of artists from an African art troupe 65 (call) Zaouly, together with an African attendant

56、 from the Nairobi-Mombasa Railway, told a story between the Chinese and African people. 66 attendant was forced into a blind date by her parents and to deal with her parents, she and her Chinese teacher played by Chinese actor Zheng Kai pretended 67 (be) a couple. For the first time ever, foreign ac

57、tors took part in the sketch(小品). Ahead 68 Chinese singer and dancer Li Guyis finale of “Unforgettable Tonight”, singers from the UK, the US, Russia, France, Italy and Latvia 69 (.sing) “I Love You, China” in Chinese to end the 70 (tradition) Chinese festival.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满

58、分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My eighteen birthday came soon. It was an important day for me, so it meant that I was an adult. My

59、father had promised me big present on this big day. He take my mother and me to Thailand. The trip to abroad was the first time for my family. When we arrived in Thailand, I couldnt help hang around. The scenery was beauty but there were statues everywhere. Riding the elephant was one of the famous

60、travel project. I toured the park on the elephant. It was such fun.My father kept my promise and gave me the amazing present. I was so thank to him.第二节书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是李华,打算暑期去英国参加游学夏令营 (tour-and-learn summer camp)。请给你的英国笔友David写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1. 参加目的;2. 个人顾虑;3. 征求对方建议。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。伯

61、乐马押题2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试(五)英语试题答案第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)15 BCABC 610 BAABC 1115 ABAAB 1620 CBCCA第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)(A) 2123 BCD (B) 2427 ABBA (C) 2831 CBCD (D) 3235 ACBD第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)3640 ECGAD第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)4145 DCBAD 4650 CDABA

62、5155 DABCB 5660 ABCDC第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. which 62. viewers 63. most 64. performance ( s ) 65. called 66. The 67. to be 68. of 69. sang 70. traditional第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)My eighteen birthday came soon. It was an important day for me, so it meant that I was an adult.

63、My father had eighteenth becausepromised me big present on this big day. He take my mother and me to Thailand. The trip to abroad was the first a took 删掉totime for my family. When we arrived in Thailand, I couldnt help hang around. The scenery was beauty but there hanging andwere statues everywhere.

64、 Riding the elephant was one of the famous travel project. I toured the park on the elephant. projectsIt was such fun.My father kept my promise and gave me the amazing present. I was so thank to him.his thankful第二节 书面表达(满分25分)【参考范文】Dear David,Im writing to tell you that I will fly to your country to

65、 join in the tour-and-learn summer camp. Through the trip, I hope to broaden my horizons as well as learn more about the customs and history of your country. Whats more, it is a good chance to practice my spoken English.However, what Im concerned about is that I may have difficulty communicating with the local people. After all, there are many cultural differences between China and England. Id appreciate it if you could give me some proper advice. Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours truly, Li Hua

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