1、1枣庄三中高二英语阶段性检测使用时间：2020 年 03 月 10 日第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ADear daughters,Most parents tell their children,“You can be anything you want when you grow up.”I feelthe same and I say this often.But I also want you to understand tha
2、t realizing your dreamscomes from hard work,some good luck and good timing.Here are some words of wisdom for you as you make your way in the world,from anentrepreneur(企业家)and from your mama.1.Be open-minded to changing your path along the wayIn high school,I wanted to be a politician.I left my homet
3、own and went off to college inWashington,DC.There,I discovered that I loved to support women.It taught me that Im creative,astrong leader and great at marketing.As a result,I moved on to be the head of a nationalhealth-care nonprofit.Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching ab
4、reast pump bag(储奶袋)business.Now I run a highly successful company that I started upon my own.Im not a politician!2.Failure is critical to your successFailure can be heartbreaking.But I will tell you that every failure Ive had along the wayhas absolutely made me better.Failing the big math exam in hi
5、gh school and going to summer school was embarrassing.Ieventually passed,and Ive never failed an exam again.I learned from that experience to askfor help.Now,I ask for help in business all the time.Im proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur.I hope I inspire you tobelieve that yo
6、u can be anything you want.It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfoldbefore my eyes.Love,Your mom1.In the writers opinion,what does it take to realize ones dream?A.Failure,hard work and good timing.2B.An open mind,failure and hard work.C.Hard work,good luck and good timing.D.A good dream,an o
7、pen mind and hard work.2.What did the writer learn from her failure?A.Failure can make us embarrassed.B.We shouldnt get angry when we fail.C.Dont care too much about your failure.D.Its important to turn to others for help.3.Which of the following words best describe the writer?A.Political and proud.
8、B.Caring and cautious.C.Modest and unlucky.D.Flexible and successful.BFull of old-style houses,Wuzhen in Zhejiang province has long been a tourist attraction.But a few days ago,this ancient town was unusually full of people.It hosted the third annualWorld Internet Conference,held between Nov 16 and
9、18.Tech firm bosses,academics and government officials went there to share theirunderstanding of the events theme “Innovation-driven(创新驱动的)Internet Developmentfor the Benefit of All Building a Community of Common Future in Cyberspace(网络空间)”.When it comes to innovation,many tech firms in China are lo
10、oking at artificialintelligence.Baidus latest development is based on AI technology.Its called Baidu Brain,an artificialintelligence project that aims to greatly improve computing by copying the way the humanbrain operates.It can be used to tell which diseases patients have.According to a test at Pe
11、kingUniversity International Hospital,80 percent of its technologys diagnosis(诊断)results agreewith the opinions of doctors.Another tech giant,Alibaba,is also trying to make use of AI.During the conference,Alibabas Ant Financial company showed off its“Smile to Pay”technology.Registered(注册的)users can
12、complete transactions(交易)by simply having theirface scanned by a computer screen at the cashiers(收银员的)desk,without having to put in aPIN number or open an app,according to China Radio International.The Chinese market for AI technology is huge.But Zhang Yaqin,president of Baidu,toldXinhua,“AI cannot
13、do everything,but it will certainly free people from repetitive jobs.Ourultimate(最终的)goal is to let people do more creative and interesting things.”34.Wuzhen is mentioned at the beginning of the passage because _.A.it is full of peopleB.it has many old-style housesC.it has long been a tourist attrac
14、tionD.it hosted the World Internet Conference5.What do we know about Baidu Brain?A.It aims to replace the human brain.B.It can be used to diagnose diseases.C.It can cure 80%patients of their diseases.D.It is developed by Peking University International Hospital.6.Who are most likely to use“Smile to
15、Pay”technology?A.The cashiers at the desk.B.China Radio International.C.Alibabas Registered cuntomers.D.Alibabas Ant Financial company.7.The main purpose of developing AI technology is to _.A.help people do repetitive jobsB.free people from creative workC.let people share their understanding of AID.
16、inspire people to be more innovation-drivenCAlthough Paris is often considered the city of romance,close to a million adults who callit home are single.Many single people say that Frances capital is one of the most difficultplaces to meet people.The complaints of this lonely group have inspired a ne
17、w phenomenonknown as“supermarket dating”.At Galerie Lafayette Gourmet,singles can shop for more thanjust the items on their grocery list.They can look for someone who has blue eyes，brown hair,and is 1.8 meters tall,or whatever may be on their romantic shopping list.At this Paris location,single peop
18、le of all ages can schedule their shopping for Thursdaynights between 6:30 and 9:00 p.m.When they walk through the door,they pick up a purplebasket to advise that they are looking for love.They try to arrive early because the basketsdisappear quickly,and then they have to wait in line for their turn
19、 to wander the store aisles.With purple baskets in hand,shoppers can consider their romantic options while they pick outtheir groceries.When they are ready to pay,they can go to the checkout line for singles whowant to chat.Most of the people who look for love in the supermarket are skeptical of Int
20、ernet dating.4They know that it is easy to embellish(美化)ones appearance or to lie about ones age overthe Internet.The supermarket,on the other hand,is considered a safe and casual environmentin which to meet a potential match.In addition,what one finds in anothers grocery basket cansay a thing or tw
21、o about that persons character or intentions.Buying pet food can be a mansway of showing a potential match that he has a sensitive side.Women who fill their basketswith low-fat food show their healthy style of living.These days its possible to find much morethan food at a grocery store.8.What do man
22、y single people in Pairs complain about?A.The difficulty in finding a match.B.The idea of supermarket dating.C.The items on their grocery list.D.The inconvenience in shopping.9.Which of the following can be inferred but is not clearly stated in the second paragraph?A.The dating supermarket is locate
23、d in Paris.B.The dating supermarket is open only on Thursday evenings.C.Only single people can shop in the supermarket.D.The dating supermarket has very good business.10.How do love shoppers meet one another?A.They schedule their meeting in advance.B.They go through a special checkout.C.They pick ou
24、t their groceries with great care.D.They dial the phone numbers on their shopping items.11.Why do the people prefer the supermarket dating to Internet dating?A.The supermarket dating is more convenient.B.The supermarket dating is more fun.C.The supermarket dating is more trustworthy.D.The supermarke
25、t dating is more economical.DIts often said of British people that they are very aware of each others social rank.Britons can usually work out a fellow countrymans background from the way they speak ordress,and may even treat them differently based on this.But although this may have been truerin the
26、 past than it is today，visitors to Britain say that they still notice it.The comic playPygmalion(1913),by the Irishman George Bernard Shaw(1856 1950),is a famousexploration of the importance of social rank in British society.The main story of the play concerns a working class girl，Eliza Doolittle，a
27、flower seller5from London.Two upper class gentlemen try to see if they can get Doolittle to appear like anupper class lady after sending her for elocution lessons.Professor Henry Higgins,a languageexpert,says it can be done;his friend Colonel Pickering says that its impossible.Even so,Higgins sets o
28、ut to teach Eliza how to“speak properly”Of course,Eliza isnt a lump of clay;she has her own will.She can see that its in her bestinterest to go along with Higgins plan to“improve herself”.She wants to be able to sellflowers in a shop rather than on the street.After the training，Eliza proves that a f
29、lower girl canpass herself off as a lady at a ball.She is a triumph(赢家)，and Higgins has won his bet.But what happens next？Eliza has her future to worry about.She may be able to fool theupper class into thinking shes one of them，but she isnt really one of them.Shaw seems to be telling us that social
30、rank is about more than the way someonetalksits about wealth and privilege.The whole experiment proves the idea that accents andclasses are very superficial(肤浅的).The ways one speaks and dresses are only markers ofclass.The class system itself,however,is something completely different.12What can we l
31、earn about speaking and dressing from Paragraph 1?AThey determine Britons social rank.BBritons are stricter in them nowadays.CBritons no longer care about them.DThey could affect others opinion of a person.13Which can replace the underlined word“elocution”？ADress.BManners.CSpeech.DDance.14What happe
32、ns to Eliza Doolittle during the experiment?AShe is forced to give up selling flowers on the street.BShe is unwilling to participate in the experiment.CShe is thought of as an upper-class lady at the hall.DShe is hopeful about her future.15Which of the following would Shaw probably agree with?AOne c
33、an enter the upper class after receiving training.BPeople should try their best to improve their accents.CThe way people speak greatly affects their social status.DSocial rank cant be judged by dressing or speaking.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。6We all know
34、it is not always so easy to be happy.We also know how stressed(有压力的)you are,with homework,exams,sports meets and extra outdoor activities,let alone trying tohave a life outside school.16ExercisePhysical activity produces all sorts of things which help us to relax and feel good.Exercisecan also make
35、us feel more confident(自信的),which certainly makes us happier.You donthave to be a future Olympian.17If you hate PE,find something less competitive:gofor a walk,dance around your room or hit a park.ThankfulnessIts easy to take the good things in life without thinking about them or showing yourethankf
36、ul.18An easy way to do this is to make a list before bed of five things yourethankful for.They can be big things,like your family and friends,or little things,like a goodhair day.Laugh19But research has shown that a good laugh reduces(减少)stress and,even if youstart by forcing yourself to laugh,impro
37、ves how you feel.SleepGet enough ZZZs.20Not getting enough sleep makes you angry and sad,so leaveyour phone outside your room,turn off the lights and let yourself have a good sleep.Sweetdreams!A.Teens especially need at least eight hours.B.If youre feeling blue,know that youre not alone.C.You can in
38、crease happiness if you exercise with a friend.D.So here are our top tips on being happy and staying happy.E.Everyone can get something good from moving a little bit.F.But studies have shown that giving thanks can make you happier.G.Some days,laughing is just about the last thing you feel like doing
39、.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When things went wrong,Ittleby Fein always had something nice to say.When Dad forgot about the pizza and it burned,Ittleby said,“Dont21.Itll still tastegood.”And he was22.The pizza edges were da
40、rk,23the middle wasnt bad.7Ittleby looked on the24side.And everyone,except Hazel,25that about him.Hazel was the26student in class.On her first day,Ittleby said,“Nice to meet you,Hazel.I think youll like it here.”Hazel looked at him,“I27it.”Ittleby didnt know what todo.Hed never28anyone like Hazel.29
41、Mr.D.said theyd have recess(休息)inside30the rain,Hazel said,“Bad thingscome in threes.No outdoor recess is number one.What will the31thing be?”The class didnt have to32long to find out.Greta was carrying a box of paints duringart class.She33,and paint went flying.Hazel turned to Ittleby,“That was the
42、second34thing.What will the third be?”Ittleby didnt know what to say.Hazel seemed so35about the Rule of Three BadThings.Emma came to look at Itttebys36.She picked it up,not realizing she had paint on herfingers.Hazel pointed,“Ittlebys picture is ruined(破 坏)!Theres number three.”Emmalooked37.“Im sorr
43、y,Ittleby.”“Its OK,Emma.If I add wings,the fingerprint(指纹)couldlook like butterflies,”said Ittleby.So Ittleby added wings.38he said,“Everyone,lets make a field of butterflies.”Everyone put a fingerprint on Ittlebys paper.Only Hazel didnt.“Want to add one?”Ittleby asked her.Hazel thought about it,and
44、 she carefully addedwings.“It looks39.I like it very much,”said Ittleby.Hazel40,“You know,I dont reallythink theres a Rule of Three Bad Things.”Ittleby nodded,“Bad things happen.But goodthings happen,too.And sometimes,there are good things hiding where you dont expectthem.”21.A.laughB.worryC.talkD.s
45、top22.A.hungryB.differentC.rightD.wrong23.A.andB.butC.ifD.as24.A.humorousB.easyC.brightD.back25.A.likedB.hatedC.heardD.trusted26.A.shyB.goodC.poorD.new27.A.forgetB.wantC.enjoyD.doubt828.A.metB.helpedC.askedD.believed29.A.UnlessB.WhenC.BeforeD.Though30.A.according toB.along withC.instead ofD.because
46、of31.A.secondB.lastC.firstD.third32.A.walkB.workC.waitD.stand33.A.calmed down B.went downC.fell downD.looked down34.A.strangeB.badC.funnyD.interesting35.A.sureB.sorryC.excitedD.disappointed36.A.penB.butterflyC.paintingD.book37.A.happyB.surprisedC.angryD.sad38.A.ThenB.ThusC.YetD.Still39.A.oldB.dirtyC
47、.greatD.normal40.A.answeredB.criedC.shoutedD.smiled第二节：语篇填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A recent study shows that most adults did household chores(家务）41._(active)when they were young.Most kids today do not do as many household chores as before,42._ same study shows
48、.An expert said,“Parents today want their kids to spend more time 43._things that can bring them money and honour.They have stopped 44._(do)theone thing that has proven to bring success.That is doing household chores.”Another study finds that compared with the kids 45._ didnt do householdchores,youn
49、g adults beginning chores at ages 3 and 4 were more likely 46._(succeed).They had better family relationships,did better in school,performed better at workand were more independent.Personal happiness is 47._(say)to come from strong relationships.Itbegins by learning to be kind and 48._(help)to their
50、 parents at home.If your kids say they have to skip chores because it is time they 49._(deal)with their homework,youd better not let them off the hook.If you do,your child maythink grades are more important than caring about others.“What may seem like small 50._(message)at the moment add up to big o
51、nes over time.”says an expert.9第三部分：双基巩固（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：单词拼写（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）1.The _(最精彩部分)of our prom was seeing the famous dancer.2.We must _(委派)a new teacher to the mountain school.3.It was _(考虑周到)of Michael to inform us of the his delay in case wegot worried.4.The_(最后期限)is drawing near;
52、we cant beg for a longer time.5.Henry Ford was one of the _(先驱)in the audio industry.6.Their relation is too _(复杂)to explain.7.As is known to all,our bodies need _(足够的)nutrition as a basis.8.They_(抗议)that the taxes were too high.9.The refreshing film is very_(幽默的)and moving.10.He has _(犯)a crime and
53、 should be condemned.11.You have to be highly _(好竞争的)to do well in photograph nowadays.12.As far as we know,Tom has made e_(巨大的)progress in physics in the pastfew months.13.The non-profit organization will d_(分配)food to the quake victims.14.Be careful not to damage other peoples _(财产).15.There is no
54、 very easy _(途径)to maths.16.Living in the city will put you in touch with people from d_(不同的)cultures.17.The project was completed ahead of _(时刻表).18.Youve already e_(装修)your apartment?19.Internet connections through c_(传统的)phone lines are fairly slow20.It seemed that one problem was solved and a new one e_(出现)第二节：翻译句子（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）(1)我第一次见到他时他就给我留下了深刻印象。(the first time)(2)他决定采用一种新的语言教学方法。(approach)(3)毫无疑问，懒惰是我国年轻人中的一个严重的问题。(doubt)(4)无论要花多长时间，我们都得把这项工作做完。(however)(5)我花了一下午坐在书房，完成作业。(非谓语作状语)