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2013最新题库大全2005-2012英语高考试题分项 专题03 动词及短语动词_部分1.pdf

1、高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。【2012 浙江卷】15._ Armed with the information you have gathered,you can_ preparing your business plan.A.set out B.set about C.set off D.set up【答案】B【解析】根据句意:有这么些个你所收集的信息,你可以着手(set about doing sth)准备你的商业计划了。Set out to do sth 着手;set off 出发;set up 建立,均不符合语境,故排除。【2012 浙江卷】12.

2、_ According to scientists,our mental abilities begin to_ _ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A.differ B.shrink C.fail D.decline【2012 湖北卷】21.Two lawyers have donated$50,000 to _ our schools campaign“Help the Needy”,which was started by our former headmaster three years ago A.s

3、ponsor B.launch C.organize D.plan【答案】A【解析】该句意为:两位律师捐赠了 5,0000 美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动 A 项意为“赞助”,符合句意;B 项意为“发射,开办”,C 项意为“组织”,D 项意为“计划”,都与句意不同。故 A 项正确。【2012 江西卷】30We were all agreed that the cottage would a perfect holiday home for the family.Amake Bturn Ctake Dhave 30【答案】:A【解析】:我们一致同意,这个小舍将会给我们的家庭营造一个完美的假日家园

4、。make 表“可以用作,可发展为”,与 for 连用。Turn 表示“变为”,一般后跟 into。【2012 全国 II】12.We _ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A.set about B.set up C.set out D.set down 高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。【2012 湖北卷】22.Finally,my thanks go to my tutor,who has offered a lot of suggestions and c

5、omments on my paper and _ every page of my draft.A.approved B.quoted C.polished D.folded【2012 湖北卷】23.Walking alone in the dark,the boy whistled to _ his courage.A.hold up B.keep up C.set up D.take up【答案】B【解析】句意为:独自在黑暗中行走,男孩吹口哨保持勇气。B 项意为“维持,不使低落”,符合句意。A 项意为“举起”,C 项意为“建立”,D 项意为“拿起”,都与句意不符。【2012 湖北卷】24

6、.Im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person.tick to/look fore to _neutral A.lead to B.see to C.turn to D.refer to【答案】B【解析】句意为:很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件。B 项意为“负责”,符合句意;A 项意为“导致”,C 项意为“向求助”,D 项意为“参考”,都与语意不符。【2012 江苏卷】26.OK,Ive had enough of it.I give up.You cant _ your responsibilities.A.run off with

7、B.run up against C.run out of D.run away from【2012 安徽卷】28.The athletes years of hard training when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A.went on B.got through C.paid off D.ended up 【答案】C【解析】pay off 有很多含义:1 付清某人的工资并解雇他 偿清欠款等等 2.对某人或某事进行报复 3.使人得益,有报偿 4.贿赂 2011 年高考试题英语题分类汇编动词及其短语(2011 山东卷,25They are

8、 broadening the bridge to _ the flow of traffic.A.put off B.speed up C.turn on D.work out【答案】B 高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“他们正在拓宽桥梁以加快交通流量。”put off 推迟;speed up 加快;turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等),(使)感兴趣;(使)兴奋;work out 算出,实现。拓宽桥梁的目的是加快交通流量,故选 B。(2011 江苏卷,30You look upset.Whats the

9、 matter?I had my proposal _ again.Aturned over Bturned on Cturned off Dturned down(2011 江苏卷,28Are you still mad at her?Not really,but I cant _ that her remarks hurt me.Adeny Brefuse Creject Ddecline【答案】A【考点】考查动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“你还生她的气吗?不见得,但是我不否认她的话伤害了我。”deny否认,否定;refuse,reject,decline 都是拒绝的意思。not deny 无

10、法否认。故选 A。(2011 福建卷,28Id prefer to my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.show B.express C.pass D.reserve【答案】D【考点】考查动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“我宁愿保留我的判断直到我发现所有的证据。”reserve 预订或保留(座位、住处等),推迟,留到以后,与后面的 until 相一致。(2011 安徽卷,21As the story_,the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A.begins B.happen

11、s C.ends D.develops【答案】D【考点】考查动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“随着故事的展开,这个神秘数字的真相渐渐地被解开了。”develop 开发,发展,把(主题或情节)逐步展现出来。根据句意选 D。(2011 湖北卷,26Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful,but they may also_ our thinking.A.direct B.limit C.change D.improve(2011 全国卷,34William found it increasingly difficu

12、lt to read,for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage【答案】C 高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。【考点】考查动词的辨析。【解析】disappear 消失,不复存在;fall 降落,跌倒,降低;fail(指健康)衰退,衰弱;damage损害,毁坏,加害于。句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了,因为他的视力开始衰退了。”“increasingly difficult 越来越困难”是个渐进的过程,故选 C。(2011 全国卷 II,10Mary,I_J

13、ohn of his promise to help you.A.told B.reminded C.warned D.advised(2011 天津卷,6I a bank account after I made1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowed B.opened C.entered D.ordered【答案】B【考点】考查动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了 1000 美元后,我在银行开了帐户。”open a bank account在银行开帐户。(2011 湖北卷,27The m

14、inister said.“We are ready for discussions with any legal parties,but well never_ with criminals.”A.negotiate B.quarrel C.argue D.consult【答案】A【考点】考查动词的辨析。【解析】negotiate 谈判;quarrel 吵架,争吵;argue 辩论,争辩;consult 商议,咨询。句意为“部长说:我们愿意与任何合法党派进行讨论,但我们决不与犯罪分子谈判。”根据句意选 A。(2011 湖北卷,28Clinical evidence began to_,sug

15、gesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A.operate B.strenghten C.approve D.accumulate(2011 辽宁卷,22What are you doing out of bed,Tom?Youre to be asleep.,A.supposed B.known C.thought D.considered【答案】A【考点】考查动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“Tom,你

16、不睡觉做什么?你现在应该睡觉。”out of bed 未上床,起床的意思,be supposed to do 应当,应该。(2011 辽宁卷,24You are old enough to your own living.A.win B.gain C.take D.earn【答案】D【考点】考查动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“你长大了,可以自谋生路了。”earn ones living 谋生,固定搭配。高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。(2011 全国卷,26I can the house being untidy,but I hate it if its not

17、clean.A.come up with B.put up with C.turn to D.stick to(2011 天津卷,8She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A.turned down B.dealt with C.took after D.came across【答案】D【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“昨天在百货商店购物时,她遇上了她的老朋友。”turn down 拒绝;deal with对付,处理;take after 长得像,性格类似于,

18、效仿;come across 穿过,越过,偶然遇见。(2011 福建卷,31Born into a family with three brothers,David was to value the sense of sharing.A.brought up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back【答案】A【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭,David 受到了要看重与人分享的教育。”bring up教育,养育(孩子),呕吐(食物);turn down 关小(音量等),拒绝;look after 照顾;hold back阻碍

19、,抑制,隐瞒。(2011 安徽卷,34If you _faults but you still want the bicycle,ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A.come across B.care about C.look for D.focus upon【答案】A【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“如果你发现这辆自行车有毛病但还是想要,你就要求这家商店的营业员减价。”come across 偶然遇到;care about 关心,在乎;look for 寻找;focus upon 专注于。(2011 浙江卷,6The scho

20、ol isnt the one I really wanted to go to,but I suppose Ill just have to _it,A.make the best of B.get away from C.keep an eye on D.catch up with(2011 浙江卷,12He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of _at a hotel for the night.A.putting down B.putting off C.putting on D.putting up【答案】D【

21、考点】考查短语动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“他决定一路驾车回家,不在旅馆留宿。”put down 放下,平定,镇压,记高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。 下;put off 推迟;put on 穿上,戴上,上演,假装,增加;put up 举起,建立,张贴,投宿。根据句意选 D。(2011 四川卷,7To get a better grade,you should _the notes again before the test.A.go over B.get over C.turn over D.take over(2011四川卷,14I often the wo

22、rds I dont know in the dictionary or on the lnternet.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look into【答案】A【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“我经常在字典里或网上查我所不懂的单词。”look up 查(单词、电话号码等);look at 看,注视(某人或某物);look for 寻找;look into 深入地检查,研究,调查。(2011 陕西卷,25Some insects_the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A.ta

23、ke in B.take off C.take on D.take out【答案】C【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。【解析】take in 吸收,欺骗;take off 拿走,取下,脱去(衣服等),起飞;take on 承担,呈现,雇用;take out 把带出去,清除,除掉。句意为“一些昆虫为了保护自己,让自己的体色与其周围环境的颜色相似。”(2011 湖北卷,29The government has taken measures to _ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A.take down B.bring d

24、own C.hand down D.tear down(2011 辽宁卷,26The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away【答案】C【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。【解析】句意为“考试结果将在星期五下午公布。”put down 放下,平定,镇压,记下;put off推迟;put up 举起,建立,张贴,投宿;put away 放好,储存,抛弃。根据句意选 C。(2011 江西卷 35You cant predict everything.Often things dont

25、_ as you expect.A.run out B.break out C.work out D.put out.【答案】C【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。【解析】run out 耗尽;break out 打破;work out 算出,实现;put out 扑灭。句意为“你无法预言一切。事情常常不会像你期待的那样实现。”选 C。(2010 全国The workers _ the glasses and marked on each box“This Side Up”A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed 高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊

26、跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。【答案】D【考点】动词词义辨析【解析】句意:工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”。选项为四个意思上毫无关联的动词,此题考查动词的词义辨析。carry 译为搬运,deliver 译为递送,press译为按,压,pack 译为打包。(2010 全国My mother opened drawer to _the knives and spoons.A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put together(2010 福建More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big ci

27、ties space.A.in search of B.in place of C.for lack of D.for fear of【答案】D【考点】短语辨析【解析】A.寻找 B.代替;C.因缺乏 D.生怕,以免。句子的完整意思应该是:大城市建起越来越多的高楼大厦,因为缺乏空间。,(2010 福建Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.Lets it.A.keep up with B.do away with C.get down to D.look forward to【答案】C【考点】动词词组辨析【解析】A.k

28、eep up with 保持 B.do away with 废除,去掉;C.get down to 着手处理 D.look forward to 盼望,期待(2010 福建 In this day and age,women can have children and jobs as well.-I cant agree more.Its great to have the two .A.linked B.related C.connected D.combined【答案】D【考点】动词词义辨析【解析】A.;联系在一起;将人或物连接或联系起来;B.与有某种联系;C.连接,连结;;D.使联合,使

29、结合;(2010 上海In ancient times,people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled the local market.A.longer than B.more than C.as much as D.as far as(2010 安徽No matter how low you consider yourself,there is always someone _you wishing they were that high 高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿

30、酬丰厚。 A.getting rid of B.getting along with C.Looking up to D.looking down upon【答案】C【考点】本题考查动词短语辨析。【解析】getting rid of 意为“摆脱;去除”;getting along with 意为“与相处;进展”;Looking up to 意为“尊敬;敬仰”;looking down upon 意为“看不起;轻视”。句意为“你无论认为自己怎样低下,总希望有个高尚的人来尊敬你。”(2010 安徽-How did you like Nicks performance last night?-To

31、be honest,his singing didnt _to me much A.appeal B.belong C refer D.occur(2010 江西Parents _ much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A attach B pay C link D apply【答案】A【考点】考查动词词组。【解析】,attach importance to 关注.(2010 江西Smell the flowers before you go

32、 to sleep,and you may just _ sweet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with【答案】C【考点】考查动词词组。【解析】keep up with 保持,put up with 忍受,end up with 以 为结束 catch up with 赶上。(2010 江西We give dogs time,space and love we c an spare,and _,dogs give us their all.A in all B in fact C in short

33、D in return【答案】D【考点】考查 in 的词组。【解析】in all 共计 in fact 实际上 in short 简而言之 in return 以作为回报。(2010 山东Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A.brought up B.looked up C.picked up D.set up(2010 山东Your house is always so neathow do you _ it with three children?A.manage B.ser

34、ve C.adapt D.construct【答案】A【考点】本题考查动词在具体语境中的使用。【解析】句意应为“你家里总是那么整洁-家里有三个孩子,你是怎么设法做到的?”表示 高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。“设法做成某事”用 manage it。serve 表示“为服务;接待”;adapt 表示“使适应,使适合”;construct 表示“建造,构筑;构思”。(2010 天津Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid promotion,and as a manager.A.ended up B.dropped out

35、C.came back D.started off(2010 天津He telephoned the travel agency to three air tickets to London.A.order B.arrange C.take D.book 【答案】D【考点】考查动词意义。【解析】句意:他打电话给旅行社预定三张去伦敦的机票。book 和 tickets 搭配,是“订票”的意思。(2010 四川Some people eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what nice.A.looks B.smells C.feels D.taste

36、s【答案】A【考点】考查系动词辨析。【解析】与上句中的 eat with their eyes 相对,后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西。故正确【答案】为 A。(2010 四川Jenny was looking for a seat when,luckily,a man and left Atook up Bgot up Cshut up Dset up【答案】B【考点】考查动词词组。【解析】get up 意为“起床,起立”。句意为“Jenny 正在找一个座位,正在那时,很幸运地,一个人站起来离开了。”故选 B。1 意为“从事,占据时间或空间”;C 意为“闭嘴”;D 意为“建造,搭起”。(2010

37、 江苏Thousands of foreigners were_ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.A.attended B.attained C.attracted D.attached【答案】C【考点】考查动词意义。【解析】表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。(2010 江苏The experiment has_ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet,but it does not mean there is no life on other p

38、lanets.A.found out B.pointed out C.ruled out D.carried out(2010 江苏So far we have done a lot to build a low-carbon economy,but it is_ ideal.We have to work still harder.A.next to B.far from C.out of D.due to【答案】B 高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。【考点】考查动词短语辨析。【解析】far from 表示 not at all.next to 表示仅次于 d

39、ue to 表示因为,由于(2010 陕西You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you,I suppose.A.agree with B.agree to C.agree on D.agree about (2010 湖北Just as the clothes a person wears,the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time,his house his personality.A.resembles B.strengthens C.r

40、eflects D.shapes【答案】C【考点】考查动词词义辨析【解析】“就好像一个人穿什么,吃什么,以及和什么样的人交往能反映人的个性一样,一个人的住房也是如此。”要选一个表示“反映”的词,就是 reflect.“resemble”=look like;“strengthen”表示“加强,巩固”;“shape”作动词表示“塑形”(2010 湖北Had he her promise,she would have made it to Yale University.A.looked up to B.lived up to C.kept up with D.come up with【答案】B【

41、考点】动词词组辨析【解析】该题的难点不仅仅在于这四个词组的辨析,更主要的是考生要读得懂这个句子的意思。该句是典型的虚拟语气,“if”引导的非真实条件句的倒装句,描述的事于过去事实是相反的。“如果她当年履行了自己的诺言,她就会进入耶鲁大学了。”look up to(抬头看,尊重)keep up with(跟上,追上)come up with(追赶上;想出;提出),只有 live up to(履行,实行)符合题意。(2010 湖北It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.A

42、.in preference to B.in place of C.in agreement with D.in exchange for(2010 辽宁Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland.Aturned on Bturned in Cturned around Dturned out【答案】D【考点】考查短语动词的用法。【解析】句意:数千人出来观看昨天同爱尔兰队的比赛。turn out 有“外出”的意思,而 turn on 则是“打开”,turn in“上床睡觉,上缴”等意思;turn around

43、是“转身”的意思。只有 turn out 符合语境。(2010 辽宁The new movie _ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。 A.promises B.agrees c.pretends D.declines 【答案】A【考点】【解析】句意:这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一。考查动词意义辨析。promise 除了表示“允诺,答应”外,还有“有的希望”的意思;agree 是“同意,赞同”;pretend 是“假装”;decline 是“衰老

44、,衰退”。只有 promises 符合题意。(2010 浙江The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children.Aconsider Bsupport Cconfirm Dsubmit(2010 浙江After that,he knew he could any emergency by doing what be could to the best of his ability.Aget away with Bget on with Cget through Dget a

45、cross【答案】C【考点】本题考查与 get 相关的短语辨析。【解析】分析四个选项的意思:get away with 侥幸逃脱;get on with 与有好相处;get through 接通,顺利通过,完成;get across 被理解,越过。根据语境:经过那件事之后,他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况。【解析】(2009 浙江The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to new environments.A.adapt B.appeal C.attach D.apply【答案】A【考点】本题考查动词词义。

46、【解析】根据句意,“关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”。adapt to“适应”;appeal to“有吸引力,有感染力;呼吁;求助于;上诉”等;attach to“粘上,附上”;apply to“应用于,适应于”。(2009 安徽Just as Professor Scotti often it,success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A.gets B.makes C.puts D.means【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】正像 Professor Scotti 提出的,成功是来自 99%的汗水。(2009 安徽We

47、tried to find a table for seven,hut they were all .A.given away B.kept away C.taken up D.used up【答案】C【考点】短语辨析【解析】give away 放弃;泄露;分发;出卖 keep away 防范;不接近 take up 拿起;开始从事 use up 用完,耗尽 高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。(2009 福建We are at your service.Dont to turn to us if you have any further problems.A.b

48、eg B.hesitate C.desire D.seek【答案】B【考点】动词词义辨析。【解析】beg:乞求,乞讨,恳求;hesitate:犹豫,踌躇;desire:欲望;愿望;seek:试图,要求。题干意思是:我们为你服务。当你有任何问题时,请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。选 B。(2009 湖北Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A.look around B.look into C.look up D.look through(2009 湖北During the war th

49、ere was a serious lack of food.It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to _ bread for days.A.eat up B.give away C.do without D.deal with【答案】C【考点】动词短语。【解析】根据上句 During the war there was a serious lack of food 可推测出“即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”,应选择 do without 表示“不用/吃勉强度过”。eat up“吃完”,give away“收拾”,dea

50、l with“应付,处理”。(2009 湖北The loss has not yet been _ accurately,but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A.calculated B.considered C.completed D.controlled【答案】A【考点】考查动词意义。【解析】根据句意可知此处表示“损失数据还没统计”,应选择 calculated。considered“考虑”,completed“完成”,controlled“控制”均不符合上下文。(2009 湖北Some parent

51、s are just too protective.They want to _ their kids from every kind of danger,real or imagined.A.spot B.dismiss C.shelter D.distinguish(2009 江西It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of two missing children.A.look upon B.look after C.look into D.look out【答案】C【考点】本题考查动词短语。【解析】根据题意可知应选 loo

52、k into“调查”。(2009 海南I tried phoning her office,but I couldnt_.A.get along B.get on 高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。 C.get to D.get through【答案】D【考点】本题考查动词短语。【解析】短语动词,考查考生对词义的判断能力。句意为:我试着给她办公室打电话,但没有打通。get along 进展,相处。get on 上车;get to 到达;get through 通过。依据句意,选 D。(2009 山东-Do you have enough to _all your

53、 daily expenses?-Oh yes,enough and to spare.A.cover B.spend C.fill D.offer(2009 海南Encourage your children to try new things,but try not to them too hard.A.draw B.strike C.rush D.push【答案】D【考点】考查动词意义。【解析】句意为:鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但不要把它们太难了。push 推,挤,逼迫;strike v.打,罢工,划燃 rush v.冲进,匆促行事,催 draw v.拉,拖,挨近,提取,画,绘制。根据句

54、意,应选D。(2009 山东Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _,so she left.A.show B.go up C.fit in D.come over【答案】C【考点】考查动词意义。【解析】考查短语的区别:show off 炫耀,卖弄;go up 上升,上涨;fit in 相处融洽,合得来;come over 顺便来访。(2009 陕西A.notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A.sent up B.given up C.s

55、et up D.put up【答案】D【考点】考查动词短语辨析。【解析】send up:发射;give up:放弃,传上去;set up:提出,提议;竖起,升起;put up:张贴。题干意思是:一个通知被张贴出来,以便告知学生们演讲的新时间。选 D。(2009 四川Have you _?No.I had the wrong number.A.got in B.got away C.got off D.got through(2009 四川How about your journey to Mount Emei?Everything was wonderful except that our c

56、ar _ twice on the way.A.slowed down B.broke down C.got down D.put down【答案】B【考点】考查动词短语的区别,【解析】答语的意思是:一切都进展顺利除了我们的汽车在途中抛锚了两次外。break down抛锚;slow down 慢下来;get down 记下,写下;put down 扑灭。所以该题的【答案】为高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。 B.(2009 天津-Sorry,I have to _ now.Its time for class.-OK,Ill call back later.A.

57、hang up B.break up C.give up D.hold up(2009 天津Dont worry if you dont understand everything,the teacher will _ the main points at the end.A.recover B.review C.require D.remember【答案】B【考点】考查动词意义。【解析】recover 恢复;弥补;重新获得 review 回顾;检查;复审 require 需要;要求;命令remember 记得;牢记;纪念(2009 浙江Practisig Chinese kung fu ca

58、n not only _ ones strength,but also develop ones character.A.bring up B.take up C.build up D.pull up【答案】C【考点】考查动词短语的区别,【解析】bring up 提出;教育;养育;呕出;航(船等)停下 take up 拿起;开始从事 build up增进,加强 pull up 拔起;停下来;阻止(2009 全国 2If you leave the club,you will not be back in.A.received B.admitted C.turned D.moved【答案】B【考

59、点】考查实义动词之间的区别【解析】receive 收到,接受,迎接 admit 允许进入,承认 turn 旋转 move 移动,搬家,使.感动(2009 江苏-I m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _ .-So am I.They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A.broken up B.finished up C.divided up D.closed up(2008 全国What fruit is in season now?Pears and apples,.A.I kn

60、ow B.I think C.I see D.I feel【答案】B【考点】考查动词短语的区别,【解析】考查 I think“我认为,我想”的用法,可放于句前或句末。(2008 全国The performance nearly three hours,but few people left the theatre early.A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted【答案】D【考点】考查动词意义。高考资源网(),您身边的高考专家 欢迎广大教师踊跃来稿,稿酬丰厚。【解析】考查动词的用法及与句意的结合。last 意为“持续”。(2008 全国After study

61、ing in a medical college for five years,Jane her job as a doctor in the countryside.A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up(2008 全国What are you reading,Tom?Im not really reading,just the pages.A.turning off B.turning around C.turning over D.turning up 【答案】C【考点】本题考查 turn 构成的动词短语。【解析】第二句句意为:我没在真正看书,我

62、只是在翻书。turn over 翻过一页书(纸),符合句意。turn off 关闭;turn around 完成;提供;生产出;turn up 调大;出现;发生。(2008 全国Little Johnny felt the bag,curious to know what it .A.collected B.contained C.loaded D.saved 【答案】B【考点】考查动词意义。【解析】句意为:小约翰尼摸着袋子,非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西。contain 包含,含有;collect 搜集;整理;load 装载;save 挽救。(2008 天津The meal over,th

63、e managers went back to the meeting room to their discussion.A.put away B.take down C.look over D.carry on【答案】D【考点】考查动词短语辨析。【解析】put away 收好,放好;take down 写下,记下;look over 从上面看;察看,检查;carry on 继续。句意为:吃完饭,经理们回到会议室继续讨论。(2008 天津Her shoes her dress;they look very well together.A.suit B.fit C.compare D.match

64、(2008 安徽Are you happy with your new computer?No,it is me a lot of trouble.A.showing B.leaving C.giving D.sparing【答案】C【考点】考查动词意义。【解析】give sb.a lot of trouble 给某人带来很多麻烦;leave sb.a lot of trouble 给某人留下很多麻烦。(2008 安徽Dont be so discouraged.If you such feelings,you will do better next time.A.carry on B.get back C.break down D.put away【答案】D【考点】考查动词短语辨析。

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