1、七年级人教版 英语 复习专题 情态动词can、may、would、have to的用法 同步练习（ ）1. I get there on time today? No, you neednt. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Should（ ）2. May I talk about it with anyone I like? No, you .A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. dont have to （ ）*3. A teacher do every exercise, but a pupil must . A. maynt B. ne
2、ednt C. cant D. mustnt（ ）4. Must we finish copying all these articles this morning? No, you .A. mustnt B. havent C. not have to D. dont have to（ ）5. I have a word with the teacher, sir? A. Will B. Would C. May D. Should （ ）6. I smoke here? No, you mustnt. A. Can B. May C. Must D. Need（ ）7. I visit L
3、ucy on Sunday, Mum? Yes, you .A. Must; can B. May; may C. Need; need D. May ; need（ ）*8. He finish his homework on time. A. need not to B. doesnt need C. needs to D. needs（ ）*9. Neither he nor his children able to play table tennis. A. can be B. could C. is D. are（ ）*10. We laugh at others. A. shoul
4、dnt B. may not C. neednt D. cant（ ） 11. May I go now? No, you . You stay here. A. neednt; have to B. neednt; must C. mustnt; have to D. mustnt; has to（ ）*12. Man reach the moon or any other star in the universe now, but we get there years ago . A. can; couldnt B. are able to; werent able to C. must;
5、 neednt D. can; had to （ ）13. “What I do for you?” means “ I help you?”A. can; Must B. shall; Need C. can; Can D. will; Shall（ ）14. May I use your camera this Sunday? No, you .A. neednt B. may not C. wont D. mustnt （ ）15. I like to go to the cinema with mother on Saturday evening. A. will B. shall C
6、. would D. can（ ）*16. They _ do well in the exam.A. can be able to B. be able to C. can able to D. are able to（ ）17. You_ go and see a doctor at once because youve got a fever.A. can B. must C. could D. would（ ）18 Can you speak Japanese?No, I_.来源:1ZXXKA. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. may not（ ）19. Sha
7、ll I get one more cake for you, Dad?Thanks, but you_, Ive had enough.A. may not B. must not C. cant D. neednt（ ）20. _ I take this one?A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do（ ）21.The children _ play football on the road.A. cant B. can C. mustnt D. must（ ）22. You _ be late for school again next time.A. mustnt B.
8、 neednt C. dont have to D. dont need to（ ） 23.Must I do my homework at once?No, you_. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. may not（ ）*24. His arm is all right. He_ go and see the doctor.A. has not to B. dont have to C. havent to D. doesnt have to（ ）25. _ I take the newspaper away?No, you mustnt. You_ read
9、 it only here.A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must（ ）26. Excuse me. _you please pass me that cup?A. Do B. Should C. Would D. Must（ ）27. _ you like to have another try?A. Could B. Will C. Would D. Do（ ）28.Would you like to go boating with us?Yes, _.A. Id like B. I want C. Id like to D
10、. I do（ ）*29. You _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. neednt to come B. dont need come C. dont need coming D. neednt come（ ）*30. Need we do this job now?Yes, _.A. you need B. you should C. you must D. you can1-5. CBBDC 6-10. BBCDA 11-15. CACDC 16-20. DBBDA 21-25.
11、 CAADB 26-30. CCCDC思路分析：3. 本题考查情态动词的否定式形式。A项意为“不可以”；B项意为“不必”；C项意为“不能；不会；不可以”；D项意为“一定不要”。根据“但是学生必须做”可知“老师不必每道练习题都做”。故选B项。8. 本题考查need的用法。need作情态动词时，多用于否定句和疑问句。neednt + v. 是其否定式形式，排除A，B两项；need也可作实义动词，有人称和数的变化，且后接带to的不定式。故C项正确。句意为“他需要按时完成作业”。9. 本题考查be able to的形式。情态动词can和be able to不能连用，故排除A，B两项；neither n
12、or 连接并列主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则，his children是复数形式，故谓语动词用复数 are。句意为“他和他的孩子们都不会打网球”。10. 本题考查情态动词的否定式形式。shouldnt意为“不应当”；may not意为“不可以”；neednt意为“不必”；cant意为“不能”。根据句意“我们不应当嘲笑他人”可知A项符合句意。12. 本题考查can和be able to的区别。句意“现在人类能够到达月球和宇宙中的其他任何一个星球。但是多年以前我们不能到达那儿”。排除C，D两项，它们与句意不符。主语man用的是单数形式，故be able to要用is able to，排除B项，故选A
13、项。16. 本题考查be able to的用法。can和be able to不能连用，排除A，C两项；they是复数，故be able to应用are able to，D项正确。24. 本题考查have to的用法。have to有人称和时态的变化，其否定式要借助于助动词do/ does/ did来完成，故A，C两项错误；he是第三人称单数形式，故其否定式用doesnt have to。D项正确。29. 本题考查need的否定式形式。need作实义动词时，有人称和数的变化，且其后接带to的不定式，故排除B，C两项；need作情态动词时，其否定形式为：neednt+ v.，故D项正确。句意为“如果你今天下午有重要的事情要做，你不必来开会”。 30. 用need来提问的句子，其肯定回答为“must”。翻译为“必须”。第 5 页