1、2019-2019学年第二学期荔湾区真光实验中学八年级期中教学质量检测英语试卷一、 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）16. Jim was so kind that he offered _ me with my English.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. to help17. People in this city are _ air pollution. Most of them get sick.A. getting upB. suffering fromC. looking upD. leading to18. Whats the key
2、_ Ma Yuns success?A. forB. withC. onD. to19. How much time did you spend _ the book?A. on readingB. to readC. for readingD. reading20. -There is a lot of wind in North China. -Well, more tress _ to stop the wind.A. must be plantedB. can plantedC. should plantedD. may be planted21. Her cat got a seri
3、ous illness. What should we do to keep it _?A. liveB. livingC. aliveD. lively22. They locked the door to stop people from _ into the room.A. getB. getsC. gotD. getting23. -Why not wear a pair of white shoes to _ your clothes? -Good idea.A. matchB. reachC. expressD. cross24. Where _ these boxes made?
4、A. wasB. wereC. isD. am25. -Which dress have you _? -The yellow one.A. turned onB. depended onC. come onD. decided on二、 语法选择（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）Disney products make peoples childhood lively and colorful. Millions of people have (26)_ Disney films and TV programs. They have made friends with (27)_ th
5、e main Disney characters: Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Snow White, and Peter Pan. Millions more have visited Disney Parks. It is not (28)_ that it has been called a dream factory.Walt Disney was born in Chicago. He grew up on a farm in Missouri after his family moved (29)_ there. At the age of 16, Dis
6、ney (30)_ to study art in Chicago. Four years (31)_, he joined the Kansas City Film Ad Company. He helped (32)_ cartoon advertisements.But then he left for Hollywood (33)_ he decided to make cartoons there. In these cartoons, he made the pictures (34)_ in a lively way. Disney wanted to bring (35)_ p
7、ictures to life.26. A. seeB. sawC. seenD. seeing27. A. noneB. bothC. allD. neither28. A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprisingly29. A. atB. /C. toD. on30. A. has begunB. beginningC. beginsD. began31. A. laterB. agoC. beforeD. begin32. A. to makingB. makingC. madeD. make33. A. becauseB. ifC.
8、 soD. although34. A. to moveB. moveC. movingD. moved35. A. heB. hisC. himD. himself三、 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Jack was rich young man. One day, he was (36)_ very happily down a street. Suddenly from his car came a terrible sound. He felt (37)_,
9、so he stopped his car and looked around. He saw a child standing nearby with a few small stones in his hand. He jumped (38)_ the car and found a dent （凹痕）in the door. He was so (39)_ that he caught the boy and shouted at him, “Who are you? (40)_ did you throw a stone at my new car?”“Please, sir, ple
10、aseIm sorry! But I didnt know what else to do!” said the child. “I threw the stone (41)_ I wanted to get you to notice me. I need your help!” Tears were running down the childs face. He said, “My brother (42)_ out of his wheelchair and was almost under it. He is hurt and too (43)_ for me. Could you
11、give me a hand to get him back into his (44)_?”After hearing this, Jack was moved and helped him. He lifted the childs brother back into his wheelchair. He (45)_ the boy carefully to make sure that he was OK. Then he watched the child push his brother towards their home. Suddenly the child turned ar
12、ound and bowed（鞠躬）to him. Jack looked at the dent in his car and smiled.36. A. walkingB. ridingC. joggingD. driving37. A. excitedB. interestedC. surprisedD. tired38. A. intoB. acrossC. overD. out of39. A. happyB. sadC. angryD. sorry40. A. WhyB. HowC. WhenD. Where41. A. ifB. becauseC. thoughD. while4
13、2. A. fellB. gotC. climbedD. pulled43. A. difficultB. weakC. heavyD. thin44. A. carB. wheelchairC. houseD. place45. A. looked upB. looked downC. looked forD. looked over四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共三篇，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(A)Messages can be sent quickly over great distances by radio nowadays, but many yea
14、rs ago, this was not usually possible. It was therefore difficult for a general in the First World War to get news of a battle quickly. The telephone was useful if the armies stayed in one place, but in an attack this instrument was useless.A certain general who was planning an attack met this diffi
15、culty and discussed it with his officers. He said that it was necessary for him to know whether the attack was successful or not. So his officers got him a pigeon.The pigeon was trained to return to the generals camp. And just before the attack, it was given to soldier who was going to take part in
16、the coming battle. The soldier was ordered to carry the bird with him and to stay with one of his officers. The officer was ordered to write news of the success or failure of the attack on a small piece of paper and make the pigeon send the message to the general.The attack began and the general wai
17、ted for news. No bird appeared. The general became impatient but still no pigeon could be seen. The generals face grew serious: he had to know whether the attack was successful or not, but no one could tell him.Suddenly a cry was heard, “The pigeon!” The pigeon arrived with a piece of paper. “Bring
18、me that message!” cried the general. The message read,” I absolutely refuse to carry this stupid bird any longer.”46. The difficulty the general had in a battle was how to _.A. get message quickly.B. send weapons quickly.C. plan an attack.D. get a pigeon.47. From Paragraph 1, we may infer that durin
19、g the First World War, _.A. there was no good way to send messages.B. it was hard to find a soldier to send messages.C. it was impossible to send messages.D. telephones were used to send messages.48. It was necessary for the general _.A. to know the enemy will attack.B. to know how the attack was go
20、ing on.C. to take part in the attack himself.D. to discuss the plan with his soldiers.49. The generals face grew serious because _.A. his army lost the battleB. the pigeon got lostC. no news was sent backD. his officers ran away50. All the following statements are true Except that _.A. the pigeon ca
21、rried a piece of paper successfully.B. the solider didnt like the pigeon.C. the general waited the pigeon for a long time.D. the message was just about the attack.(B)PRICATE ENGLISH LESSONSAn experienced teacher is offering private lessons in English.Please email me at the address below and tell me:
22、*Your age*Reasons for learning English*Your level of English*Areas that you need to focus on- grammar, listening, speaking, reading, writing, etc.Mrs. M. Daniels (daniels_m)From:Li_Hua To:daniels_mSubject:English LessonsDear Mrs. Daniels,I recently saw your advertisement on the university website of
23、fering private English lessons. Im very interested in your private lessons and would like some more information.I am a student at Aston College here in Hong Kong studying English, so my language level is already quite good.However, I feel that I need to improve my listening and speaking skills. This
24、 is because Im planning to study at London University in England next year and I think your lessons will help me to live and study abroad.Could you send me some more information about the lessons offered, such as where and when they will held and how much they cost? Also, I would like to know whethe
25、r you teach students in groups or one-on one.I would be glad to supply any further information you might need.Regards,Li Hua51. Where did Li Hua see Mrs. Daniels advertisement?A. At London UniversityB. In a newspaperC. On the InternetD. On TV52. Why did Li Hua write the email?A. To make friends with
26、 Mrs. Daniels.B. To apply to study at London University.C. To get more information about Mrs. Danielss lessons.D. To find out more information about Aston College.53. Which of the following information did Li Hua NOT mention in his email?A. His ageB. His reasons for learning EnglishC. His language l
27、evelD. The language skills he wants to focus on54. Li Hua wants to take the lessons to improve his _.A. listening and writingB. writing and speakingC. listening and grammarD. listening and speaking55. What can we learn about Li Hua from his email?A. He is now living in England.B. He is a student in
28、Hong Kong.C. His level of English is very low.D. He is studying at London University.(C)Test scores make you either happy or sad and your parents always want to know your test results. You spend days filling in blanks, trying to make the best answer to question after question. Maybe you tried your h
29、ardest r maybe you never tried! What you need to know in that a test is a picture of your ability on just one day. There are some factors（因素）including your health, your personality, your interests and your motivation（积极性）. You need to look at all the factors to get a clear idea of your progress. So
30、whether your scores are higher than you thought, or lower than you hoped, try not to think of them as what you will be at last. You may not know clearly why your scores have become the focus（中心）of your life.In fact, the purpose of a test is to check how much you have learned about a subject. It not
31、only helps you remember what youve learned, but also helps you find out what you need to improve. If youre pleased with the results, encourage yourself to work for a bigger aim. If disappointment has overcome you, ask your teacher and your parents to help you set a proper aim for improvement. Most e
32、xams test your skills in certain subject areas such as math, language and art. You should speak to both your teacher and your parents to find out what they mean in your educational journey. It is important to take a correct attitude towards test scores.56. A test is made up of some factors including
33、 your health, your personality, your _, and your motivation.A. habitsB. hobbiesC. lifeD. family57. The purpose of a test is _.A. to help your teacher find out how much you have understood the subject.B. to help you improve your skills.C. to compare your skills to other students.D. to help you get mo
34、re knowledge.58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Your parents always want to know your test results.B. You should look at all the factors to get a clear idea of your progress.C. If youre pleased with the results, encourage yourself to work for a bigger aim.D. All the e
35、xams test your skills in certain subject areas.59. The underlined word ”overcome” means “_” in Chinese.A. 克服B. 得胜C. 压倒D. 处理60. The passage mainly tells us _.A. its important to take a correct attitude towards test scores.B. test scores are very important to students.C. how to get high test scores.D.
36、 test scores are the focus of our life.第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。E选项填涂AB。If you want to be a better reader, what should you know about the speed of reading? Some people read very quickly, while others read very slowly. (61) _ The quick reader may be a good reader when he rea
37、ds a storybook for fun. But he may not be able to slow down to read instructions（操作指南）carefully.(62) _ But he may spend too much time reading a story for fun. So the reader who reads everything quickly or the one who reads everything slowly isnt really a good reader. (63) _Knowing why you are readin
38、g will help you to know whether（是否）to read quickly or slowly.Some things should be read slowly. (64) _ Math books, science and storybooks are full of important information. You must read these things slowly.(65) _ You need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful reading whe
39、n you come to important ideas.A. But which one is better?B. The slow reader may be a good reader.C. In some of your reading, you must change your speed.D. Examples are instructions for making or doing something.E. Here are some things to remember about the speed of reading.五、写作 （共三节，满分25分）第一节 单词拼写 （
40、共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）66. I love learning history. It brings me a lot of j_ and peace.67. I bought a pair of shoes yesterday. I p_ a lot of money for it.68. Jordan s_ in the match in the last second, and he won the game.69. Im s_ he will win the game. He is very good at it.70. Now with TV and films, sh
41、adow puppet plays are not as p_ as before.71. We taught them to tell stories to e_ their feelings.72. China is so beautiful that it a_ visitors from all over the world.73. We can use a computer p_ to put the pictures together.74. A_ he is over 75, he is still very fit.75. To make the characters a_ t
42、o move, each picture should be made a little difference from the one before it.第二节 完成句子，每格只填一个单词（共6小题；每空0.5分，满分10分）76. 小明经常早晨出发，并让自己准备好学习。Xiao Ming usually _ _ in the morning and _ himself ready for work.77. 他的笑容让人们感到受欢迎，所以他们喜欢他。His smile _ _ _ _, so they like him.78. 这个新同学给每个人都留下了好印象。This new stude
43、nt _ a _ _ _ everybody.79. 为足球队播放音乐是他每天做的事情。_ _ for the football team _ the thing he does everyday.80. 我喜欢照相，我有多达两千多张相片。I like _ photos and I have _ _ two thousand photos.81. 据报纸报道，一些新地铁线将会在武汉被建造。It is reported in the newspaper that several new subway lines _ _ _ in Wuhan.第三节 书面表达 （共1题；每题10分，满分10分）假
44、设你是初二五班的学生王芳，请根据以下内容和提示要求给吴校长写一封约80次的申请信。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。活动时间本周六上午8：0012:00活动地点太阳敬老院( Sun Old Peoples Home)活动理由老人疾病缠身，身心孤独，需要关爱活动内容？ （2条以上）申请目的提请校长批准Dear Mr Wu,We are writing to ask permission for our voluntary work._Yours sincerely,Wang FangClass 5, Grade 8参考答案与解析一、 单项选择16. 【参考答案】D 【解析】固定搭配，offer
45、to do 主动提出干17. 【参考答案】B【解析】这个城市的人们都正在遭受空气污染。他们中的大部分人都生病了。get up 起床，suffer from遭受， look up 查找， lead to 指引。18. 【参考答案】D【解析】固定搭配，the key to 意思是.的关键。19. 【参考答案】D【解析】固定搭配，spend time/money (in) doing sth 花时间/金钱做某事。20. 【参考答案】A【解析】主语是trees，要用被动语态。树木必须被栽种去阻止风暴，要用must。21.【参考答案】C【解析】keep是变化系动词，后面要跟形容词alive。22.【参考
46、答案】D【解析】from是介词，后面动词要用ing形式。23.【参考答案】A【解析】为什么不穿一双白色的鞋子去搭配你的衣服？match是搭配的意思，reach达到，express表达，cross穿过。24.【参考答案】B【解析】因为主语是boxes，所以要用复数的谓语动词were。25.【参考答案】D【解析】你决定要哪条裙子了吗？黄色那条。决定要用decide on。二、 语法选择26.【参考答案】C27.【参考答案】C28.【参考答案】B29.【参考答案】B30.【参考答案】D31.【参考答案】A32.【参考答案】D33.【参考答案】A34.【参考答案】B35.【参考答案】B三、完形填空36
47、.【参考答案】D 37.【参考答案】C38.【参考答案】D39.【参考答案】C40.【参考答案】A41.【参考答案】B42.【参考答案】A43.【参考答案】C44.【参考答案】B45.【参考答案】D三、阅读46.【参考答案】A47.【参考答案】A48.【参考答案】B49.【参考答案】C50.【参考答案】D51.【参考答案】C52.【参考答案】C53.【参考答案】A54.【参考答案】D55.【参考答案】B56.【参考答案】B57.【参考答案】A58.【参考答案】D59.【参考答案】C60.【参考答案】A第二节 阅读填空61.【参考答案】A62.【参考答案】B63.【参考答案】E64.【参考答案】
48、D65.【参考答案】C四、写作第一节 单词拼写66.【参考答案】joy67.【参考答案】paid68.【参考答案】scored69.【参考答案】sure 70.【参考答案】popular71.【参考答案】Express72.【参考答案】attracts73.【参考答案】program74.【参考答案】Although75.【参考答案】appear第二节 完成句子76.【参考答案】sets off; gets【解析】从“经常”得知要用一般现在时。出发是set off，做准备是get ready for。77.【参考答案】makes people feel welcome 【解析】使感到受欢迎是m
49、ake sb feel welcome.78.【参考答案】made good impression on【解析】从“留下了”得知要用一般过去时。留下好印象是make a good impression on。79.【参考答案】Playing music 【解析】播放音乐是play music，句首要用动名词做主语。主语是播放音乐这件事情，所以看成第三人称单数，be动词用is。80.【参考答案】taking up to 【解析】like后面要用动词ing结构，多达的词组是up to。81.【参考答案】will be built 【解析】被建造要用被动语态，因为还没发生，所以要用将来时，will
50、be built。第三节 书面表达Our class is planning to do a voluntary work from eight to twelve this Saturday morning. We will go to the Sun Old Peoples Home to help the old. Because they are suffering from illness and they are very lonely, they need our love. First of all, we will raise money, clothes, books for them. Secondly, we are going to sing songs and make a role play to make them happy. At last, well take photos with them. I hope our activity can get your permission and support. Thank you so much.第 13 页