1、遂宁市高中2022届零诊考试英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷（选择题，共100分）和第卷(非选择题，共50分)两部分。总分150分，考试时间120分钟。第 卷注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。21-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3考试结束后，将答题卡收回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
2、到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案：C1. What is the man doing?A. Expecting a call. B. Having a meeting. C. Selling the products.2. How did the man go shoppi
3、ng yesterday? A. By car. B. By taxi. C. By bus.3. Where did the man leave his umbrella? A. In the cinema. B. In the bookshop. C. In the restaurant.4. What will the man do on Wednesday? A. Play some sports. B. Buy some new shoes. C. Meet his professor.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.
4、 Dicks lateness. B. Dicks clothing. C. Dicks mistake at work.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What did Tom think of his time at Marks home last?A. Disappointing. B. Tiri
5、ng. C. Enjoyable.7. What did Tom do at Marks home? A. He cooked in the open air. B. He surfed the Internet. C. He watched TV.听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman think of Jazz? A. It is popular. B. It is exciting. C. It is relaxing.9. What do we know about the woman? A. She will buy some CDs. B. S
6、he hasnt listened to operas. C. She likes classical music best.听下面一段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does Phillip work now? A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 11. Why is Philip saving money? A. To go abroad to help people. B. To open a new store. C. To go to school.12. How did the woman help
7、Philip? A. By helping him with math. B. By giving him some money. C. By offering him a better job.听下面一段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where are the mans parents flying to?A. London. B. New York. C. San Francisco.14. What are the man and his wife going to do?A. Attend a wedding. B. Go to a concert. C. Visit their
8、friend.15. What is the cost of the ticket to New York?A. $490. B. $550. C. $1,120. 16. What is the man looking for in the end?A. A coffee shop. B. A bookstore. C. A supermarket.听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker? A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Visitors.1
9、8. Why do people have small talk? A. To express opinions. B. To avoid arguments. C. To show friendliness.19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk? A. Movies. B. Politics. C. Salaries.20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture? A. Asking open-ended questions. B.
10、 Feeling free to change topics. C. Making small talk interesting.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AArbeia Roman Fort (城堡) and MuseumLocation and HistoryArbeia Roman Fort is situated on Hadrians Wall. It was the most important structure built by the Romans i
11、n Britain, and now it has been a World Heritage (遗产) Site. Built around AD 160, Arbeia Roman Fort was the military supply base for the soldiers who were stationed along Hadrians Wall. The fort has been gradually uncovered and some original parts have been revealed. There are reconstructions that sho
12、w how Arbeia Roman Fort would have looked.The ReconstructionsThe reconstructions of the Commanding Officers house and soldiers quarters are strikingly different. The accommodation for soldiers is dark and uncomfortable, while the Commanding Officers house is spacious and luxurious, with courtyards w
13、ith fountains for him and his family to enjoy.The MuseumVisit the museum and see many objects that were found at Arbeia. They are historically important and show what daily life was really like at that time. You will see weapons, tools, jewellery, and so on. You can also discover how the Romans buri
14、ed their dead and see tombstones (墓碑) which survive to this day. There is a “hands-on” area allowing visitors to dig on a certain site and study their findings with the help of museum staff. You can piece together pottery (陶器), or try writing just as the Romans would have done. For children, they ca
15、n build this ancient Roman fort with building blocks by themselves.Opening Times and Getting ThereApril 1-October 31:Monday to Saturday 10:00am-5:00pm, Sunday 2:00pm-5:00pm.November 1-March 31:Monday to Saturday 11:00am-4:00pm, closed Sunday. (Closed 25-26 and January 1)Entry is free.Arbeia is only
16、a ten-minute walk from the bus station at South Shields. Free car park nearby.Website:www.twmuseums.org.uk/arbeia21. According to the passage, Arbeia Roman Fort _.A. was related to the military B. got reconstructions around AD 160C. was built in a small area in Rome D. provided a comfortable life fo
17、r soldiers22. What can visitors do in the museum?A. See historical objects. B. Build tombstones for the dead.C. Write to ancient Romans. D. Try using old tools and weapons.23. What time does Arbeia Roman Fort close?A. On April 1. B. On October 31.C. On November 1. D. On December 26.BChinese young gu
18、n Yang Qian claimed the first gold of the Tokyo Olympics with a victory in womens 10m air rifle（气步枪）on July 24 in Tokyo, Japan. Russian markswoman Anastasiia Galashina took the silver and Nina Christen of Switzerland bagged the bronze. Yang, who was ranked sixth in the qualification, scored 251.8 po
19、ints in the final, beating Galashinas 251.1 points to set off Team China to a fine start in Tokyo.Trailing by a mere 0.1 point ahead of the final two shots, Yang saw the gap widen despite a 10.7-point shot, as her rival made an impressive 10.8. However, when it came to the last shot that would defin
20、e the eventual champion, Galashina surprisingly shot for 8.9 points, and lost the Olympic title to Yang, who had a 9.8.“I am very happy and proud to win this gold,” said the 21-year-old in a calm tone. The result set the standard for future Olympic competitors as Tokyo 2020 is the first games under
21、new competition rules for the event. “I was extremely nervous before the final shot, and all I could do was to calm down,” the young Olympic champion recalled. “I wasnt as calm as I appeared to be. During the qualification and the final I kept adjusting my mentality（心态）gradually, trying to shake the
22、 pressure off me, and I think I did well in doing so.” Yang had to stand up to a long wait for other shooters to finish their shots before reaching the final. The favored Indian duo, world record holder Apurvi Chandela and world No.1 Elavenil Valarivan, bowed out after the 60-shot qualification roun
23、d. Norwegian Jeanette Hegg Duestad was the dark horse in the qualification, setting an Olympic record of 632.9 points. But the 22-year-old narrowly missed the medals in the final.24. What is the purpose of paragraph 1? A. To show the course of the shooting event.B. To state the events of the Tokyo O
24、lympics.C. To introduce the result of the shooting event.D. To explain the competition rules of the Olympics.25.What does the underlined word “Trailing” probably mean in paragraph 2? A. Scoring. B. Measuring. C. Winning. D. Losing.26. What can we infer from Yangs words? A. She was too nervous to kee
25、p calm.B. It was difficult to defeat her opponents.C. Being mentally calm is crucial to her success. D. She narrowly won the gold due to a mistake.27. Which section of a magazine is this text probably taken from? A. Education and culture.B. Sports and health.C. Science and technology.D. Nature and g
26、eography.CIn 1939, seven-year-old Miriam Schreiber should have started first grade. Instead, she spent that year and the following five trying to survive. She was living in Poland when World War II broke out. “My entire life was ruined within minutes,” she says. “I was looking forward to starting sc
27、hool.” She never made it. And not having a degree has always been a thorn in her side.Decades later, though, the now-89-year-old Holocaust survivor finally got something she had always longed for. Kapiloff Brander, director of community programs at Jewish Family Services, reached out to the New Engl
28、and Jewish Academy, a Jewish high school, to ask whether the school could help Mariam fulfill her wish. Richard Nabel, the principal of the school, brought a few senior students to Miriams home to hear her story before they came up with the idea of presenting her an honorary diploma at the schools 2
29、020 graduation ceremony.Miriam suffered a lot in a slave labor camp in Siberia before she got liberated in 1946. She and her remaining family members went to a refugee camp in Germany, where she got married and had her first child at the age of 16. Having spent years in refugee camps in different co
30、untries, she finally immigrated to America in 1960. Getting a formal education was never an option for her but she learned seven languages over the years. “I educated myself.” she says, “I read books day and night. I still do.”On August 16, during a socially distanced ceremony in the school gym, Mir
31、iam was presented with a high school diploma from the New England Jewish Academy. “There werent too many dry eyes among the 30 of us there.” says Nabel. Miriams family was especially moved. “Im not sure she even realizes the importance of that moment to me.” says Bernie, her eldest son. “I am so pro
32、ud of her.”28. What can be learned about Mariam from paragraph 1?A. She regretted not being educated at school.B. She started first grade at the age of seven.C. She felt lucky to have survived World War II.D. She spent five years in Poland during the war.29. How did Mariam get her long-cherished wis
33、h fulfilled?A. She made it through her own efforts.B. She turned to Kapiloff Brander for help.C. The senior students themselves presented a diploma to her.D. Richard Nabel learned about her story and decided to help.30. Which of the following best describes Mariam?A. Educated.B. Intelligent.C. Deter
34、mined.D. Patient.31. What did Nabel mean by saying “There werent too many dry eyes”?A. Mariams story was ordinary but inspiring.B. Most of those present were deeply touched.C. He was impressed by Mariam and was proud of her.D. He felt honored to present Mariam with a diploma.DHome appliances and con
35、sumer electronics products witnessed strong sales during the Spring Festival holiday, as stay-at-home consumers purchased cutting-edge（尖端的）digital products to keep themselves entertained and to send wishes to family members in other cities. According to the Ministry of Commerce, sales of communicati
36、on equipment and home appliances rose by 39 percent and 29.9 percent during the seven-day holiday.Ma Ke, a white-collar worker in Beijing, did not go back to her hometown in Wuhan, Hubei Province during the holiday. Instead, she bought a 5G smartphone and a smartwatch for her parents as New Year gif
37、ts. “My father is a fan of electronic products. He always wants to be an early user of the latest phones and smartwatches,” Ma said. Consumers like Ma are answering the local measures to stay where they work during the holiday period in a bid to reduce the potential spread of the COVID-19. While sta
38、ying put, they are buying the latest digital products and adopting cutting-edge digital technologies. Some of them have bought new fitness device, as the stay-at-home-fitness trend is booming in China. Sensing many consumers have not traveled during the holidays, shopping malls have also come up wit
39、h new ideas to better entertain them. Shopping malls in Shenzhen and Beijing, for instance, have set robots powered by artificial intelligence (AI) to issue a variety of coupons（优惠券）for dining, movies, sports and other activities to attract consumers.Jacky Han, vice-president of marketing at tech co
40、mpany Cheetah Mobile, said shopping malls play a central yet complicated role in the retail ecosystem. “AI-powered robots can help merchants to convert foot traffic into intelligent data, by functioning as an interactive advertising platform and information desk and transforming the customer experie
41、nces, which promotes the sales of electronics on holidays.” Han said.32. Why did people buy advanced digital products according to paragraph1? A. To keep up with fashion trends.B. To give them to their friends as presents.C. To help strengthen Chinese economy.D. To entertain themselves and contact t
42、heir families.33. What can we learn from paragraph 2? A. 5G smart devices are suitable gifts for the old.B. It is difficult for the elders to adapt to the digital age.C. Staying put may promote the consumption of electronics.D. Office workers are primary consumers of fitness equipment.34. How did sh
43、opping malls attract consumers during the holiday? A. By using robots to send out coupons. B. By letting kids experience AI technology.C. By offering a free parking service. D. By providing various entertainments.35. What can be the best title for the text? A. AI Technology Improves Peoples LivesB.
44、Using Digital Products Has Become a Trend C. Shopping Malls Play a Key Role on HolidaysD. Electronics Sales Boomed During the Holiday 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Food is a deeply rooted expression of identity, values and ways of life. 36 That is, eating is an elem
45、ent of common ground in terms of human existence and an experience that brings people together. Food is family treasure in the way recipes are passed on from one generation to another, maintaining family connection and cultural and geographical ancestral links.Food is an expression. What we cook is
46、an expression of who we are and where we come from. 37 The traditional meals of a place touch on identity and ancestry. Every destination has a dish associated with it, which is fixed on culture and identity.You may not know it, but that is why experiencing the local dishes of a new place usually to
47、ps ones to do list in a foreign land. 38 It is one of the interactions and processes of connecting with the people.Food is symbolic. Home is where the heart is and in sensory response to food, familiar flavor arouses homesickness. 39 The ordinary smell of food takes one back to particular times in t
48、he past. The beautiful and merry essence of eating with family and friends from home adds to the pleasant tastes of meals. 40 Food and food habits serve as a culture channel of display of affection and emotional association and the sharing of delicious, nutritional food signals a bridge of closeness
49、 and acceptance.A. Accepting food is hard.B. Eating food is a universal experience.C. Food is largely cultural as well as nutritional.D. Food is therefore a reminder of fond memories of home.E. Eating a local dish is a way to connect with the local people.F. Food, however, sometimes gives us bad emo
50、tional experiences.G. This is obvious in how seafood is popular with the coastal people.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At thirteen, I was diagnosed（诊断）with a kind of attention disorder. It made school 41 for me. When everyo
51、ne else in the 42 was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to 43 a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I 44 my hand right away and said, “Mrs. Smith, you see, the 45 said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it.” She 46 me th
52、rough her glasses, “You are no different from your classmates, young man.” I 47 then，but I didnt finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to 48 it home. In the 49 of my bedroom, the story 50 all became clear to me! It was about a (an) 51 person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind c
53、ouldnt get much 52 . But Louis didnt give up. Instead, he 53 a reading system of raised dots（点）, which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasnt I the “blind” in my class, being made to learn like the “ 54 ” students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to 55 . I completed t
54、he task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was no 56 from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way 57 of his problems, why should I ever give up?I didnt 58 anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a 59 when it came back to me the next day - with an “A” on
55、 it. At the bottom of the paper were these words: “See what you can do when you keep 60 ?” 41. A. commonB. difficultC. violentD. cruel42. A. classB. clinicC. hospitalD. campus43. A. tellB. discussC. composeD. read 44. A. hidB. raisedC. rubbedD. washed45. A. deskmateB. headmasterC. writerD. doctor46.
56、 A. looked up atB. looked away fromC. glanced down at D. glanced up at47. A. wroteB. abandonedC. triedD. succeeded48. A. putB. driveC. dragD. take49. A. warmthB. romance C. quietness D. brightness50. A. suddenlyB. wildlyC. certainlyD. naturally51. A. deaf B. blindC. poorD. ignorant52. A. education B
57、. money C. sympathyD. help53. A. bought B. discoveredC. searchedD. invented54. A. sightedB. confidentC. intelligentD. ambitious55. A. sing B. danceC. walkD. rest 56. A. freeB. independentC. isolatedD. different57. A. backB. upC. outD. off58. A. considerB. evaluate C. expectD. express59. A. surpriseB
58、. reminderC. dangerD. coincidence60. A. hesitatingB. tryingC. complainingD. struggling第 卷注意事项：1请用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在第卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。2试卷中横线及框内注有“”的地方，需要你在第卷答题卡上作答。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。The Great Wall is the longest building in the world. It beg
59、ins from Shanhaiguan and ends at Jiayuguan, 61 (cover) more than 6,000 km. It was built to prevent the enemy from getting into the Central Plains. The completion of the Wall 62 (take) a long time. Its first section was built in 63 7th century BC. After over 2,000 years rebuilding and connecting diff
60、erent sections thus came the present Great Wall. The best 64 (preserve) section is at Badaling, which is also the best place to appreciate the greatness of the Great Wall. 65 (it) three parts, namely the pass, the wall and the watchtower, were once greatly significant. The Chinese saying: “If one ma
61、n guards the pass, 10,000 are 66 (able) to get through.” shows the importance of the pass. The wall is the main part. During the ancient war time, those soldiers 67 (brave) defended the border on the wall. There is a watchtower every several kilometers used to pass military information. 68 a histori
62、c site, the Great Wall symbolizes for Chinese people courage, strength and strong will. So, theres a Chinese saying: “He 69 has never been to the Great Wall isnt a true man.”In 1987, the Great Wall 70 (list) on the World Heritage List.61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小
63、题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The coming-of-age ceremony is held in our school in last month. During the ceremony, our headma
64、ster congratulated us on step into the adult. He also reviewed the growth period what we had experienced. After that, they allwatched the video of Chinese fighting against the epidemic.Through the activity, what I feel are that I am able to shoulder the responsibility. It makes us adolescents strong
65、 and more determined as well. When face with the difficulties and failures, I must overcome them. In the future, I will be good doctor to heal the wounded and rescue the dying, devoting myself to my works.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国好友Tony正在就全球高中生近视情况做调查，其中需要收集中国一个班级的相关信息，故来信请你提供帮助。请按以下要点给他写封回信。1. 你班近
66、视现状；2. 原因；3. 你的看法。提示词：be (get) short-sighted 近视； myopia / shortsightedness n. 近视注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear TonyYours sincerely, Li Hua遂宁市高中2022届零诊考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）15 CBBAB 610 CACBC 1115 ABACB 1620 CBCAA 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21-25 AADCD 26-30 CBADC 31-35 BDC
67、AD 36-40 BGEDC第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 BADBD 46-50 CCDCA 51-55 BADAB 56-60 DCCAB第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. covering 62. took 63. the 64. preserved 65. Its66. unable 67. bravely 68. As 69. who 70. was listed第四部分：写作（满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The coming-of-age ceremon
68、y is held in our school in last month. During the wasceremony, our headmaster congratulated us on step into the adult. He also steppingreviewed the growth period what we had experienced. After that, they all which/that wewatched the video of Chinese fighting against the epidemic. Through the activit
69、y, what I feel are that I am able to shoulder the isresponsibility. It makes us adolescents strong and more determined as well. strongerWhen face with the difficulties and failures, I must overcome them. In the facedfuture， I will begood doctor to heal the wounded and rescue the dying, adevoting mys
70、elf to my works. work第二节：书面表达（满分25分）One possible versionDear Tony, How is everything going? Having known in your letter that you are conducting a survey on the myopia of senior high students around the world, Id like to write about that of my class in response to your need of related information of
71、one class in China. We are confronted with a sharp rise of myopia rate. My class consists of 40 students, all of whom are getting short-sighted. 38 students have worn glasses. We really feel it inconvenient to live with myopia! In terms of the reasons, we always study from dawn to dusk, overusing ey
72、es to read or write. In addition, electronic products like computers and cellphones also make a difference. Bad habits of using eyes or unhealthy diet contributes to myopia as well. The current situation of my class can reflect the common reality of a sharp rise of myopia rate in China and even the
73、world. Its high time that the eyesight of students urgently needed concerning. I hope what I share is of use for your survey!Yours sincerely,Li hua写作思路：Tony因调查所需向我求助我班视力现状介绍 该现状形成的原因我对该现状的看法说明1：如果学生写作思路为“班级近视率很低、视力健康该良好现状形成的原因我对该现状的（积极的）看法”也正确。说明2：范文170多字，是为了给学生提供较充分的参考信息。一、各档次评分参考标准档次给分范围语言及要点要求第五档
74、2125要点齐全，语言基本无误，行文连贯,表达清楚第四档1620包含绝大部分要点，语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚第三档1115包含多数要点，语言有一些错误,尚能表达第二档610只涉及少数要点，语言错误很多，影响表达第一档05词不成句，只能写出与要求内容有关的一-些单词二、扣分参考依据1、其表达未能达成正确句意的，不给分， 如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子。2、句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词，扣半个要点分，如:主谓一致错误，或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等)，或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;3、凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条，一律不给分;4、凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误，原则上每4处扣1分;5、文章内容要点全面，但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列)，原则上不扣分;6、凡书写超出规定的答题区域，全卷不给分;7、书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的，酌情扣卷面分1 2分。