1、2021高考英语二轮之写作专项训练(一)应用文+传统写作+概要写作+读后续写(A)假定你是李华,计划本周末到社区义务辅导小学生英语,请给你的英国朋友John写封邮件,邀他一同前往,内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.辅导的内容。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear John,How are you doing? Yours,Li Hua(B)家是我们幸福的港湾;是我们的依靠,请以“my dream home”为题写一篇作文 (C)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。In the popular imaginati
2、on,the rise of self-driving cars will mean greener cities,safer roads,and happier workers.With technology,speeding,braking,and reacceleratingwhich are responsible for much of the gas burned on roads,today and the resulting air pollutionwould be a memory.But despite these opportunities,there are cert
3、ain reasons why driverless vehicles may fail to live up to some of these expectations,or at least take a little while longer to achieve them.First,truly automated technologyat least the kind that requires no human involvementis rare in every sector of the economy,and theres little reason to think dr
4、iving will be any different.Human drivers will still bear the final responsibility for the cars theyre riding in.A related challengeparticularly for driverless carsis the complexity of the systems involved.For example,some cars today require over 100 million lines of software code(代码) to keep them r
5、unning.More code means more functions,which,to some degree,also means more opportunities for software errors.Driverless cars raise a challenge in this regard and possibly cause more opportunities for errors errors that can lead to accidents.Yet the greatest challenge facing driverless cars isnt tech
6、nological,but psychological.Surveys consistently reveal global skepticism about the technology.Americans,for example,remain more worried than excited by driverless cars.Over half of the American public say they would not ride one given the opportunity.This shows a deep-seated lack of trust in the te
7、chnology.Similar ideas have been expressed worldwide.Whats more likely is that human drivers will continue applying some control over their cars,regardless of how automated those cars are.Some may quarrel with this idea.But automakers have long been preparing for it.Just ask Nissan,Waymo,and Zoo,all
8、 of which are exploring ways for human drivers to retake control of a car should automation fail.In other words,driverless does notand will notmean humanless. (D)读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。“Mom, the flight is overbooked. Why not catch a flight tomorrow?” my daughter urged. In a second, I made
9、 a decision that was to take me onan unforgettable journey.“No, sweetie. Im ready to go. Besides, I miss your dad.” I hugged my daughter, grasped my cane(拐杖),and headed for the airport. It was 11:00 P.M., September 10, 2001. In the early morning hours, the plane arrived at Sea-Tac airport. An attend
10、ant was waiting for me witha wheelchairand helped me to the gate for my connectingflight. Five hip operations have left me with one leg two inches shorter than the other. Wheelchairs and canes are often parts of my life. As I waited toboard the plane, an announcement came on the public address syste
11、m:“All planes are grounded. Everyone report to baggage claim. The airport will be closing.” A shock wave went through me. What was happening? How would Ihandlemy luggage? Where could I go? Across the aisle(过道), a woman with a cellphone to her ear tells anyone listening that a plane has flown into on
12、e of the World Trade Center towers. With growingconfusion and fear, I started to gather my things. I felt a tap on my shoulder and turned to look into the worried face ofa young Asian woman. In broken English she asked, “Please, could youexplainwhats happening tome?” My mind was spinning. I thought,
13、 “Help you! I dont even know whats going on myself. Im 65 and use a cane. How can I help you? I need help myself!” But when I started to speak, to my own surprise, I said patiently, “I dont know whats happening, but why not come with me and wellfigure it out together. My name is Marty.” She smiled t
14、hankfully, “Im Teresa Lin from Shanghai, China. Thank you so much.” It took us the next eight hours to locate ourluggageand find a place to stay. Because Teresas flight was not a connecting flight, she apparently didnt qualify for a room voucher. Teresa looked at the agent with disbelief and worry.
15、Without thinking, I blurted out, “Shes traveling with me; she can stay in my room.”注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:That was the beginning of five days and nights with Teresa. Paragraph 2:Finally it was time to go our separate wa
16、ys. 参考答案ADear John,How are you doing?Knowing that you are always enthusiastic about volunteering, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join me in helping the pupils in our community with their English this weekend.The lesson is scheduled at Room 102 in our communitys office building on Saturday m
17、orning, from 8 to 11. I suggest we teach them some frequently used words and expressions. Besides, how about introducing some English festivals and customs to let them know more about English culture and arouse their interest in learning English?Your presence will surely motivate the children to hav
18、e a passion for English.I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li HuaBMy dream home is an old castle in France. There are at least thirty rooms in it. It has three floors.There is a big sitting room and dining room on the ground floor. It must ha
19、ve a very large window on the ground floor. I can look out of the window.There are six bedrooms on the first floor. Maybe my good friends can live in the rooms. There is a bathroom in each bedroom. I would like my friends to have a shower or a bath in my castle.There is a special room on the second
20、floor. I can put all my clothes in the room. The room must be next to my bedroom. There is a big bed in my own bedroom. It is two meters long, because I love to sleep. There is a bathroom in my bedroom.There is a very large garden outside my house. I can have breakfast in this garden. I can have par
21、ties in it. The garden is like a park. There are many kinds of flowers and trees in it. In the centre of the garden, there is a wooden swing. I can play on it.This is my dream home. It is a nice dream.C Contrary to peoples vision of a better city life,self-driving cars are on the road to nowhere.(要点
22、1)First,like auto-machines in other fields,driverless cars are literally not completely independent of humans.(要点2)Besides,demanding complicated technology,such cars can be a threat if a possible error occurs.(要点3)Trust issues for humanless cars,however,remains a major concern.(要点4)Thats why automak
23、ers are seeking ways to allow drivers more control on their vehicles.(要点5)D That was the beginning of five days and nights with Teresa. I continued toexplainthe news reports and information for the airline. We talked late into the night and over every meal. We shared our lives, our families and our
24、dreams. On those occasions when it was difficult for me to get around ina wheelchair, Teresa would get snacks and drinks for me. We would stop at the airline information table to get the latest updates. Finally it was time to go our separate ways. Teresa and I had shared a lifetime in those five day
25、s. We had come to know and love each other. Since we live on the opposite sides of the world, we knew that it was almost unlikely we would see each other again. Before weboarded the plane, we both sobbed out promises to write. The September 11 terrorist attacks left many of usconfusion and fear. But on that day a loving connection was formed between an older American lady anda young Asian womanthat will last as long as we live.