1、蓉城名校联盟20192020学年度上期高中2018级期末联考英语学科共性化巩固练习卷注意：本卷试题各小题题号与联考试题题号对应阅读理解： Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye open
2、er to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans. Although it doesnt taste of anything special, its still worth a try, as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cats Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.33. What can people do at the apple events?
3、A. Attend experts lectures.B. Visit fruit-loving families.C. Plant fruit trees in an orchard.D. Taste many kinds of apples. I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when youre looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you are in the midst of it, it jus
4、t seems normal. Everything you want wont arrive in your life on one day. Its a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams. 34. What does the author mostly want to tell us in the paragraph?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. Little by little, one goes far.C. Every coin has two sides.D. W
5、ell begun, half done.30. Do you know what a “ territory” is ? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims（声称）as its own.（1）A childs birthday party doesnt have to be a hassle, it can be a basket of fun.A. A party designed by specialists.B. A plan requiring careful thought.C. A sit
6、uation causing difficulty or trouble.D. A demand made by guests.Advertising spread quickly throughout the eighteenth century. Ad writers were starting to pay more attention to the design of the ad text. Everything, from clothes to drinks, was promoted with clever methods such as repetition of the fi
7、rms name or product, words organized in eye-catching patterns, the use of pretty pictures and expressions easy to remember.35. The 18th century advertising was special in its .A. growing spending B. printing materials C. advertising companiesD. attractive designs 七选五： Muzak The next time you go into
8、 a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 1 Its similar to the music you listen to, but its not exactly the same. Thats because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you dont even realize the music is playing, but you rea
9、ct to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called “elevator (电梯) music” because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name “Muzak”. About one-third of the people in America listen to “Muzak” everyday. The music plays for 15 minu
10、tes at a time，with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon，when people are more tired 2 If you listen to Muzak carefully，you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwrit
11、ers dont want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 3 Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do.
12、Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 4 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries. 5 They say its boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them
13、relax and feel calm. One way or another，Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people dont like Muzak.B. The music gives them extra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to
14、help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.完形填空:What a busy day！The three boys were fed，bathed and changed into their nightclothes. Mary had 41 them a story and finally they were
15、 asleep. “Babysitting (照看)the three boys aged eight，six and four is extremely 57 ” she thought. A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting （诱人的）apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasnt much of a fruit-eater, preferring a bar of
16、chocolate if given the choice, but as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 60 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.41. A. givenB. WrittenC. toldD. taught57. A. successfulB. helpfulC. TiringD. Surprising60. A. sadderB.
17、angrierC. tastierD. hungrierWhen I began planning to move to Auckland to study，my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these 52 , I got there in July 2010. soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job for my living expenses. Determined to do
18、this 43 , I spent several weeks going doortodoor for a job, but found little response(回应)52. A. doubtsB. ConcernsC. instructionsD. reasons43. A. on my ownB. on my wayC. by any chanceD. by the day语法填空:61. Mike was (rely) man and I think you can rely on him.62. He looked calm, but (actual) he was nerv
19、ous.63. The first card (design) by the boy last week64. More than 2,000 people are (employ) because of the economic depression.65. She said that the earth (move) around the sun.66.There are so many (paint) in the hall.67. Eating too much and staying up too late may lead (obesity)（肥胖） 68. The film (b
20、ase) on the novel is so interesting.69. As a matter of fact, Tom didnt like the present, was given by his father.70. Now the water in the river is (clean) than ever.短文改错：1. They are nodding but smiling.2. Since computers came into being, many problems have solved easily.3. At the first, I thought I
21、knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.4. I am familiar with the local places of interest, so I am surely I can serve as a guide.5. If we go on a trip abroad, we can gain knowledges we cannot get from books.6. Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also 7. Around m
22、e in the picture are the things which they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.蓉城名校联盟20192020学年度上期高中2018级期末联考英语学科共性化巩固练习卷答案阅读理解：33. D【解析】根据题干找到文中对应信息 Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see, and often taste, a wide variety of apples. , 由此可知可以品尝到
23、很多品种的苹果。34. B【解析】本题考查段落大意。最后一句Remember: little steps add up to big dreams. 是该段的主题句，与选项B同义。30.【解析】1. 由”territory”后的定语从句可推断territory在此处指的是“动物的地盘”。2. 选C根据对比关系，这里hassle和a basket of fun 是相反的意义，故推断答案为C. 3. 根据and three other medical centers这种并列关系，可推断“Johns Hopkins”是一家医疗中心。35. D【解析】根据本段内容可知，在18世纪，广告撰写人开始注意广
24、告的内容的设计，为各种产品设计出丰富多彩的广告，故选D项。做题时要注意关键信息pay more attention to the design of the ad text” 和 eye-catching patterns, the use of pretty pictures and expressions easy to remember”的提示。答案是 D 七选五：1. C【解析】根据下一句可知在商店里播放的那些背景音乐与日常音乐很相似，但是能让人轻松。故C正确。2. B【解析】本段讲述的是这些音乐的作用，能让人放松，能给人特别的能量。故B正确。3. F【解析】本句是解释很多音乐家喜欢他
25、们的音乐会被Muzak所使用，因为他们可以从中挣很多的钱，故F正确。4. D【解析】本段提及这样的音乐能让那些疲惫的人提高生产效率，购物者多买东西。故D项内容与段落大意相符。5. A【解析】下一句They say its boring说明一些人不喜欢这样的音乐。41. C【解析】结合语境玛莉给三个孩子讲故事。57. C【解析】照顾8岁，6岁，4岁的三个孩子，非常劳累。60. D【解析】结合客观实际，他越是多看那个苹果，越感觉饿，越想吃。52. B【解析】上下文背景为我的母亲担忧我可能找不到工作，又会受文化差异等的影响。下文接着说，忽视（不考虑）这些担忧，忧虑，我于2010年6月到那个地方去了。
26、Concern：忧虑，担忧。43. A【解析】我决心靠自己养活我自己，我挨家挨户地去寻找工作。完形填空:61. a 单个可数名词前面要加冠词，辅音音素发音开头的用a。62. actually 做副词修饰整个句子。但是，他实际上很紧张。63. was designed design为这个句子唯一仅有的一个动词是谓语动词，由by the boy last week得知这个句子为过去时，且为被动语态。64. unemployed 根据because oftheeconomicdepression. ，经济萧条的原因，应该是没有被雇佣。65. moves 当宾语从句为描述客观真理时，谓语动词用一般现在
27、时，再由theearth确定要用第三人称单数。66. paintings 句意为：大厅里面有许多著名的画。67. to 固定搭配 lead to 导致68. based 过去分词短语做后置定语修饰The film句意为：以这部小说为基础的电影非常有趣。69. which 这个单词引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中做主语。且替代先行词礼物。70. cleaner 根据than ever可知用比较级。短文改错：1. But-and 他们点头，微笑 是递进关系2. Have-have been 此处为被动语态，许多问题被解决了。3. 去掉the at first 固定搭配 yourself 改为myself 句意为自己做决定4. Surely-sure be sure 固定搭配 sure 做be 动词后面的表语5. Knowledges-knowledge，knowledge是不可数名词。6. Interesting-interested 过去分词做表语。7. Play-playing 动名词做句子主语8. 去掉they，which关系代词做定语从句中的主语，they重复了，需要去掉。