1、 单元训练金卷高三英语卷（A）英语1 Units 3-5 注意事项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
2、四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine Sa
3、n Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request.Duration(时长): 2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enj
4、oy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:30 pm Duration: 2 hoursPrice: $90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gea
5、r(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco. Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes Price: Available upon requestHoliday Lights Tour Running: December 6th through December 23rd This attra
6、ctive tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: 1 hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.21. Which of the tours is availa
7、ble in March?A. San Francisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Hallowen Tour.D. Holiday Lights Tour.22. What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A. Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free ice cream.D. Visit the Presidio district.23. What are tourists
8、required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D. Make reservations in advance.B Nelle Harper Lee was born on April 28,1926. Since Lees mother was mentally ill, she was raised by her lather. She became very close to her father.The
9、 naughty Lee loved reading, and would make up stories with Truman Capote, her neighbour who was two years older than her. Seeing his daughters imagination, Lees father gave her a typewriter.In high school, Lee developed an interest in English literature. After graduating in 1944, she went to the all
10、-female Huntingdon College in Montgomery. Lee stood apart from the other students. She could have cared more about fashion, make-up, or dating. Instead, she focused on studies and writing. Transferring (转学) to the University of Alabama, Lee was known for being a loner and an individualist. Before he
11、r final year in the University of Alabama, Lee dropped out to become a writer. She moved to New York City where her childhood friend Truman was already a famous writer. While there, she worked on her first book To Kill a Mockingbird. It won her the Pulitzer Prize in 1961 and was made into an Academy
12、 Award winning movie the following year.To Kill a Mockingbird tells the story of six-year- old Scout and her brother who live in the town of Maycomb, Alabama with their single father Atticus. Atticus is a lawyer who defends blacks. At a young age, Scout lives in the surroundings of the terrors of se
13、gregation (隔离政策).Then, in 2014, the first draft (草稿) of a new book Go Set a Watchman was discovered among Lees papers. It is the story of 26-year-old Scout who returns to Maycomb to visit her father. She is shocked to find her father a changed man. He has turned into a segregationist!The story shows
14、 the mixed feelings Scout has about the changes that have taken place in her homeland and her father. A loner for most of her life, Lee stayed unmarried, preferring to lead a small town life. On February 19,2016, Lee passed away at the age of 89.24What can we learn about Lee?AShe became a profession
15、al writer at college.BShe had a gift for writing.CShe was persuaded to become a writer by Truman.DShe got interested in writing after getting a typewriter.25What did the characters Lee described in To Kill a Mockingbird show?AHer love for a mockingbird.BThe effect of having a sick mother.CHer experi
16、ence of learning English literature.DHer relationship with her father.26What happens to Scouts father in Go Set a Watchman?AHe has mixed feelings towards the blacks.BHe straggles for the equal rights of the black people.CHe supports segregating blacks from whites.DHe fails to get used to the changes
17、 of his homeland.27What is the passage mainly about?AHow Lee fought against segregation.BHow Lees book made her world-famous.CLees whole life and her famous books.DLee lived a painful life all her life.C It was late August when I got a call from a grandmother. She lives in Seeley Lake, Montana, and
18、she has heard we have air purifiers (净化器) with high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) air-cleaners that can help with smoke. She needs one for the babys room. I explained we didnt have any and told her how to purchase one.She coughed and went silent with disappointment before asking how much they co
19、st. Almost every person I talk to in Seeley Lake has this cough. “The family doesnt have much money,” she said, but she promised to order a filter for the child. Small filtersones that can clean a bedroom of up to 75 square feetcost about $70 each.The next day, the wildfire that had been burning for
20、 weeks in the Lolo National Forest, northeast of town, moved closer to the womans neighborhood, and the county sheriffs office evacuated (疏散) the area. I wondered whether the air-cleaner would be there when the family returned home. I knew the smoke would be.As an air-quality specialist with the Mis
21、soula City-County Health Department in Montana, my job is to understand air pollution, control it as much as possible, and help people protect themselves from its effects. I focus on smoke management: issuing permits for outdoor burns and updating residents about what to expect from the smoke when w
22、ildfires send it our way.Never had we seen so many wildfires so close to home for so many weeks. There are six classes on the Environmental Protection Agencys Air Quality Index (指数): good, moderate, unhealthy for sensitive groups, unhealthy, very unhealthy, and dangerous. Seeley Lakes air reached da
23、ngerous class in 18 days last summer.Last year was troubled by wildfires around the country. The fires that struck Northern California alone killed 44 people and caused more than $9 billion in damage. But this isnt just a recent problem, nor is it limited to the West. Wildfires hit 49 states in 2017
24、, including a swath from Florida to Virginia. More than 9 million acres burned nationwide, compared with the yearly average of 6.5 million acres.28Why did the grandmother make a call to the author?ATo prevent the wildfire.BTo help her make a move.CTo ask for an air purifier.DTo get information about
25、 air pollution.29How did the woman feel about the authors reply?AAngry.BHopeful.CExcited.DDisappointed.30Whats the authors purpose of writing paragraph 5?ATo add some background information.BTo summarize the previous paragraphs.CTo introduce a new topic for discussion.DTo make the readers realize th
26、e situation.31Compared with the yearly average, the burned acres nationwide in 2017 rose by _.Aabout 49%Babout 38%Cabout 72%Dabout 52%DThe City of Christchurch, New Zealand was struck by a 7.1magnitude earthquake on the early morning of Saturday, September 4, 2010.No tsunami alert was reported. The
27、countrys army troops were on standby to assist victims and disaster recovery operation. New Zealands Prime Minister John Key, flew to the affected area to inspect and assess the situation of the damaged city. The Prime Minister said that the full assessment of the damages would possibly take months
28、to know the severity of damages. Based from his assessment on what he saw in the area, it could cost at least 2 billion New Zealand dollars or US$1.4 billion for reconstruction.“An absolute miracle that no one died，” Prime Minister John Key said. Two were seriously injured from this quake and thousa
29、nds of local residents were awakened after being shaken at 4:35 a.m. of that Saturday.There were people trapped inside the damaged buildings but fortunately none were reported dead from the rubble of the damaged buildings.“Were all feeling scaredweve just had some significant aftershocks，” a survivo
30、r told TV One News. “Tonight were just people in the face of a massive natural disaster, trying to help each other and were grateful we havent lost a life.”GNS Science reported 29 aftershocks within the 14 hours after the quake, with strength from magnitude 3.7 to 5.4.New_Zealand_is_no_stranger_to_e
31、arthquakes. The country experiences more than 14,000 earthquakes a yearbut only about 150 are felt by people.“Many buildings here were built with earthquake protection measures. However, in most cities in developing countries, people build how they want to and therere no building controls to force t
32、hem to build to a higher standard thats safe，” Andrew Charleson, an architecture professor at Victoria University of Wellington told CNN.32How many people were killed in the New Zealand earthquake on September 4, 2010?A250,000.B29.C2.D0.33After the earthquake, all of the following occurred EXCEPT th
33、at _.Aa number of aftershocks broke outBarmy troops were there to helpCno people were injured or killedDthe full assessment of the damages cant take in a short time34What does the underlined sentence mean?AEarthquakes break out frequently in New Zealand.BThe earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand a
34、re very strange.CThe earthquakes breaking out in New Zealand are unusual.DEarthquakes rarely hit New Zealand.35Whats the main idea of the passage?ANo one was ever killed in earthquakes in New Zealand.BA massive earthquake struck the city of Christchurch of New Zealand.CNew Zealand has strict laws to
35、 guarantee the buildings safety.DA miracle happened in the terrible earthquake. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As Labor Day gets close, many Americans are trying to find some final vacation time before kids head back to school. 36 With people still looking for that es
36、cape, its important to know some tips to make your dollars go the extra mile when traveling. Choose places that are in their off-season during kids school breaks. Over the Christmas/New Years break, for example, the prices for flights and hotels in the Caribbean and Hawaii are sky-high. 37 You can g
37、o to places that are in their low season but are warm and festive(欢乐的).For US trips, think about extended-stay hotels(常住酒店). Extended-stay hotels give you affordable suites(套房) with a lot of free facilities for the money. You get a door to the kids room that you can close at bedtime. 38 A refrigerat
38、or, microwave and washing machines, as well as free breakfast, Wi-Fi and sometimes even dinner and snacks are available, too.For European city trips, rent an apartment. Hotel rooms in European cities can be expensive and tiny. They have no refrigerator or microwave, and neighbors can hear every soun
39、d. 39 It also gives you more space and thicker(更厚的) walls. The kitchen can help you save some money in hotel breakfast charges, and the washing machine can help you save the time for washing.40 Hunting for specific items maybe theyre seashells from each beach you stop at, maps from tourist informati
40、on offices or door handle do-not-disturb-signs from hotels gives kids a task and keeps them busy in a trip. Collecting souvenirs on a certain theme is a lot cheaper than buying them.ALook for things with your kids.BAn apartment usually costs less.CSo you can consider other places.DCollect things ins
41、tead of buying things.E. You also have more space to move around.F. You can also choose extended-stay hotels if you like.G. However, a getaway any time of the year can be pricey.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Last summer, we went to H
42、awaii for holiday. During my 41 trip with my husband, we spent most of our time 42 during the day in the sea, and then enjoying walks along the beach in the evenings.We didnt take any 43 because we had enough. We had visited the island many times 44 . On our way to the 45 we joked that other than ou
43、r sunburnt skin, we had no way to show that we had 46 there!As we stood in line at the check-in, we noticed the 47 who had been on our plane the week before. 48 , they all had tear-filled eyes this day. On the plane, we sat directly behind them: a mother and her four children without Dads 49 . We le
44、arned that the father had been 50 in a jet-skiing accident that week, and his wife and children had to 51 make their way home without him.We watched the children become 52 while they were playing cards. But the mother stared at her knees, 53 to believe her husbands death. We could 54 feel her pain a
45、s we realized that this could have happened to any of us. 55 we were laughing and playing in the water, this poor family had been 56 the sufferings. The vacation they had dreamed about had 57 the terrible dream they would never forget.I suddenly 58 that we had no pictures for this vacation together.
46、 I closed my eyes, 59 that my mind had recorded all the wonderful moments that I had 60 with my husband that week. What a trip!41Aweek-long Bmonth-long Cyear-long Dweekend42Aflying Btravelling Cswimming Dwalking43Aaction Bchildren Cphotos Dfriends44Abefore Bago Cnow Dyet45Asea Bairport Cdestination
47、Dstation46Atraveled Bleft Cmissed Dforgotten47Aclass Bparent Cpassenger Dfamily48ATherefore BOtherwise CHowever DThen49Aattendance Bcare Cprotection Dlove50Ahit Bdiscovered Cforbidden Dkilled51Anervously Bbravely Cconfidently Dproudly52Aunworried Bsad Cworried Dfrightened53Aunable Blikely Cwilling D
48、afraid54Anever Bever Calmost Dhardly55AWhether BWhile CAlthough DIf56Afeeling Bexperiencing Cfighting Dignoring57Awiped out Beased off Cbroken up Dturned into58Aregretted Bdecided Cremembered Ddiscovered59Anoticing Bhoping Cfinding Dseeing60Acreated Bvalued Cshared Dplanned第卷第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二
49、节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Earthquakes are quite common. In fact, thousands of earthquakes 61 (happen) almost at every moment. 62 most of them are too weak to feel. During a big earthquake, there is often a big noise first. Then the earth shakes 63 (terrible) and ma
50、ny houses fall down.As one of the most deadly natural disasters in the world, the earthquake often result 64 many people being injured or killed. In 2008, a severe earthquake hit Chinas Sichuan Province, 65 (kill) more than 80,000 people there.Besides the great damage and 66 (death) caused by the ea
51、rthquake, other accidents such 67 fires often follow. More buildings may be damaged and more 68 (injury) may be caused. For centuries, people have been making studies of earthquakes. About 2,000 years ago, for example, a Chinese scientist 69 (name) Zhang Heng invented a machine which could find out
52、the direction 70 the earthquake waves came.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Born in America, T
53、homas Edison was a great scientist and an inventor. He was once thought to be a boy whom was not worth educating. In fact, he was a man full of imagine.I admire Edison a lot because his great contributions to the world. He is said to having more than 1,000 inventions. In his lifetime, he was always
54、eager to know what everything worked. He was also very diligent and works day and night. And this explained why he had so much great inventions.Success can never be easy achieved. Probably I cant be another Edison himself, but I will work hard to be a worthy person.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Dick对中
55、国的传统文化很感兴趣。他打算近期到中国具有文化底蕴的地方旅游。请你给他写封电子邮件，推荐几个他可能感兴趣的景点。内容包括：1.地点；2.理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Dick,_Yours,Li Hua单元训练金卷高三英语卷（A）英语1 Units 3-5 答 案第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）（略）第二部分 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）21-23 ACD24-27 BDCC28-31 CDAB32-35 DCAB36-40 GCEBD第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小
56、题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 ACCAB 46-50 ADCAD 51-55 BAACB 56-60 BDABC第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. are happening 62.However 63.terribly 64.in 65.killing 66.deaths 67.as 68.injuries 69.named 70.where 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第二节 书面表达（满分25分）Dear Dick,Im delighted to learn that you ar
57、e coming to China for a visit. And Im writing to recommend some historic sites that may interest you.As you know, China has a long history with a number of cultural heritages passed down. The first city that you cant miss is Beijing, which is the capital city of China. There are many scenic spots in
58、 Beijing, of which the Palace Museum is the most famous, where you will get to know about the life of the ancient emperors. In addition, the city of Xian will never fail to attract you with its world-famous historic heritage of the Terracotta Army. Of course, other cities such as Shanghai and Nanjing are also good choices for you.I sincerely hope that you will have a good time in China and I am expecting to see you soon.Yours,Li Hua