1、上海市杨浦区中考英语三模试卷I.Choose the best answer（选择量恰当的答案）（共20分）1（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced as /sel/？（）AsaleBsellCsailDshall2（1分）Sending email has almost taken _ place of writing letters（）AaBanCtheD/3（1分）The church caught fire _ Monday， causing major damage to the centuriesold building（）Ao
2、nBinCatDby4（1分）Lets eat somewhere with fast service I only have _ time（）AfewBa fewClittleDa little5（1分）Which can go_， a racing bicycle or a mountain bicycle？（）AfastBfasterCfastestDthe fastest6（1分）This drink tastes_， but in a good way!（）AstrangeBwellCbadlyDbeautifully7（1分）The teacher asked the boys t
3、o be quiet， but they just kept_（）AtalkBtalkingCto talkDto talking8（1分）Is_ a gas station nearby， please？ My car is running out of petrol（）AitBhereCthisDthere9（1分）Its difficult for me to tell cheese_ butter（）AaboutBbyCfromDbetween10（1分）Cakes from the supermarket are usually terrible， _ I always bake m
4、y own cakes（）AorBbutCforDso11（1分）I _ find the remote control Have you seen it anywhere？（）AcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt12（1分） _ is it from the nearest hospital？ About 200 metres（）AHow farBHow longCHow manyDHow much13（1分）You _ Tim， one of the team guides as soon as you arrive at the centre（）AmeetBwill
5、meetCmetDwould meet14（1分）My grandpa is getting so forgetful I have to remind him _ his medicine（）AtakeBtakesCto takeDtaking15（1分）Last night in Garden City， many trees _ down in the storm（）Abe blownBare blownCwere blownDhave been blown16（1分）_ everything was going according to the plan， there is no ne
6、ed to worry（）ASinceBAlthoughCUnlessDBefore17（1分）_ beautiful way to celebrate Easter! I wish we could have been there（）AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow18（1分）Can I borrow your calculator， please？ Sorry， I_ it to work out the figures at the moment（）AuseBwill useCusedDam using19（1分）How do you feel about Tinas d
7、ress？ _（）AShe likes itBShes too thinCIt feels softDIt is lovely20（1分） _ Id like to， but I have guitar lesson（）AWhy cant you wash your dirty socks sometimes？BIf you like， I can help you with that project tomorrowCWould you like to go to the book fair on Saturday？DWould you mind helping me with the ma
8、ths problem？II.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）（共8分）21（4分）Aelectric B amount C all the way D turn down E turn onOur eyes need light to see When we walk into the sun，（1） a lamp， or look at a
9、screen， light enters our eyes There are many kinds of it Some are visible， and some are not visible Light comes in several different colors Each color has a different（2） of energy Blue light has the most energy， and it is everywhere， Of course， you can see it in the sky， but it is also common in（3）
10、lights Computers， TVs， and phones all produce lots of blue light， too Our eyes are bad at blocking blue light because it is very strong It can reach（4） to the backs of our eyes That is a problem because too much blue light causes damage22（4分）Afeet B mood C blind D prevent E protectThe most harmful b
11、lue light comes from screens Looking at them too much gives you eye strain Blue light from screens also affects your sleep Your body thinks you are looking at the sun all the time So， it stops creating the chemical that makes you sleepy Too much blue light can even make you（1） We cant avoid all blue
12、 light， and we wouldnt want to It keeps us in a good（2） during the day However， we can（3） our sight from it There are special glasses and apps that block blue light They are very helpful Also， try following the 202020 rule Every 20 minutes， look at something 20（4） away Do that for 20 seconds each ti
13、me It gives your eyes the rest that they needIII.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）23（1分）The grade is very important for students who want to get into the right school （nine）24（1分）If we win the next three ， we could still go through to
14、 the final （match）25（1分）My view is that pet owners should leave their pets at home （person）26（1分）In football you always need a bit of luck and this time luck is on side （we）27（1分）The museum in the town is so huge that its to see everything in one day （possible）28（1分）Everyone sat in a room， listened
15、and took notes （quiet）29（1分）Nothing gives him more than helping those in trouble （please）30（1分）Remember to your notes very carefully before giving a speech （organization）IV.Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子每空格限填一词注意句首大写）（共14分）31（2分）The children had a good time in Disneyland（改
16、为一般疑问句） the children a good time in Disneyland？32（2分）This smart phone belongs to Peter（对划线部分提问） this smart phone belong to？33（2分）Jack， what was your childhood like？ asked the journalist（用宾语从句改写句子）The journalist asked Jack his childhood like34（2分）They will publish the results in the media soon（改为被动语态
17、）The results will in the media soon35（2分）Both my friend and I have signed up for the course（保持句意基本不变）I have signed up for the course and my friend36（2分）Linda never becomes angry easily（保持句意基本不变）Linda never her easily37（2分）did， company， your father， which， work for（连词成句） ？V.Reading comprehension（阅读理解
18、）（共50分）Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）38（12分）Welcome to Our Web Site!AFTER SCHOOL FUNat Chester Elementary School March 10 May 23 （There will be no classes during Spring Break， April 1418） After School Fun begins at 3： 15 Pick up is at 4： 15 You MUST be picked up each day by 4：30 at th
19、e latest After 4： 30 the school is locked All classes are free， but for some youll need special supplies Sign up by March 3 Classes fill quickly! This is a great way to fill the time between school and dinner! Beading Teacher： Kate Moss In this class， you can make a beautiful beaded necklace Youll a
20、lso learn how to put together cute friendship pins Beading is fun and easy Anyone can learn! （The teacher can tell you where to buy supplies） Friday， Art Room Games Your Grandparents Played Teacher： Susan Taylor This class will show you how children played long ago Youll jump rope and play running g
21、ames Youll play board games and cards You ll learn counting rhymes The games your grandparents played were really fun! Wear comfortable clothes Mondays， GymiSpanish， Si! Teacher： Juan Alvarado， Did you know that Spanish is spoken by more than 17 million Americans？ After a few weeks with Juan Alvarad
22、o， youll be able to talk about the weather Youll be able to name the people in your family Youll be able to name clothes and animals For the last class， you will go to a real Mexican restaurant and order a meal in Spanish! Mexican food is truly delicious! Tuesdays， Library Kung Fu Teacher： Nina Pan
23、Kung Fu is a Chinese martial art Kung Fu is better than just a sport It teaches you to move beautifully It teaches you to believe in yourself and have respect for others Kung Fu is fun， but it is more than that It can make you into a better person Nina Pan is the best Kung Fu teacher around Youll lo
24、ve her class Wear loose， comfortable clothing Thursdays， Gym（1）Which of the following dates is the Spring Break？ A Mar 3B Mar 10C APR 16D May 23（2）What can we learn from the underlined sentence Classes fill quickly？ A Time flies quickly in these classesB classes are popular with studentsC Supplies f
25、or classes will be providedD Classes are full of fun activities（3）Students practice DIY （Do It Yourself） skills in classA BeadingB Games Your Grandparents PlayedC isPanish SiD Kung Fu（4）What information is NOT given about each class？ A Teacher in chargeB Days and timesC Place to meetD Number of stud
26、ents（5）Students are expected to in Kung Fu classA develop communication skillsB become confident and respectfulC play a lot of old and fun gamesD meet some Chinese Martial artists（6）The website page mainly A introduces afterschool clubsB offers information on homeworkC displays the school scheduleD
27、lists the upcoming sports eventsChoose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）39（12分）There are many elderly people in Erdingford who live on their own and find it difficult to go out and to look after themselves Yet most of them love their homes and want to go on living in them
28、as long as possible Helping Hand is a registered charity that helps such people to live independent lives in their own home environments But our work （1） volunteers， many of them young people， who visit our clients and help them with the activities of daily living， or just provide some friendly comp
29、any for an hour or so Some of the elderly clients we help have failing eyesight and often they like to be read to Others just enjoy an opportunity for some friendly conversation or playing a （2） such as cards or chess What you do for your client is discussed and （3） by you， your Volunteer Support Of
30、ficer， and the person you are helping You will not be asked to do anything you are not happy to do A Helping Hand volunteer can be trusted link with the outside world， helping to keep our senior citizens independent But its not a onesided benefit： volunteers learn so much from their clients experien
31、ce of life as well as gaining new skills by taking on the （4） of caring role As Roy（18）said： I thought voluntary work would be a matter of doing little jobs for an old person I didnt know， and then feeling （5） myself because Id done something good But it wasnt really like that It was more like a fri
32、endship： I leant so much from Margaret about her generation， how things were in the past， and about life itself And she seemed to take me （6） ， and to listen to what I had to say（1）A deals withB depends onC stands forD worries about（2）A gameB ballC trickD character（3）A markedB recordedC provedD agre
33、ed（4）A interestB effectC responsibilityD adventure（5）A familiar withB pleased withC embarrassed aboutD disappointed in（6）A slowlyB badlyC carefullyD seriouslyRead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）40（14分）Ive always known that dogs are intell
34、igent animals， but even I was surprised when I heard about a dog called Red， at the Batter sea Dogs Home in London The Home has been caring for lost and unwanted animals for over 140 years （1）R ，the staff there got a shock when they came to work in the morning They found that some of the dogs had go
35、t out of their kennels during the night， opened cupboards and taken out food and toys And it happened again， and again The manager， Becky Blackmore， （2）d that the only way to solve the mystery was to put in cameras to record how the dogs were getting out When she and her staff played back the record
36、ing ， they saw Red， a threeyear old lurcher， put his nose through the bars of his kennel and use his teeth to press the button that opened his door That was （3）c enough， but Red did more： he unlocked the kennels next to his and let those dogs out too The group went along the corridor， broke into cup
37、boards and （4）s dog biscuits and toys to play with Becky Blackmore said，Its surprising， because lurchers arent famous for their intelligence Its （5）a that he worked out now on how to open his own kennel， but also that he then let all his friends out Like most of us ， I suppose ， Red didnt like to ha
38、ve a party （6）a ! The story has a happy ending： after Red was shown on television， several people came forward and offered to give him a new home as a family pet We are very happy about this， said member of staff at the Dog Home Lurchers are usually difficult to find homes for When Red arrived here
39、four months ago， he was very thin and in poor （7）c Now he can look forward to a comfortable new life with an owner who wants himAnswer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）41（12分）Los Angeles， Californiaon October 7， Michelle Wood climbed into her kids tree house It was a good place， she thought， for a mo
40、ther to go on strike（罢工） Mrs Wood， 36， was tired of having her three children talk back to her She was tired of driving them everywhere without thanks and doing more than her share of the work around the house Until things changed， Mrs Wood was going to stay up in the tree Mrs Woods strike got her k
41、ids attention， of course But thats not all that happened Word of the fed up mother spread Before long， a camera crew from televisions Today Show pulled into the Woods yard Now people all across America were going to find out about the kids who drove their mother up a tree As the cameras rolled， the
42、three Wood kids stood with their father near the tree house Katie Green， the Today Show host， had a question for themWhat do you think about your mum on strike in that tree house？ she asked I am kind of embarrassed， said Misty Im really shocked， said Joseph I did not think it would go this far Rache
43、l added， I think shes pretty weird But Mrs Wood had made her point If the kids wanted her back， they knew what they had to do When the TV crew left， Misty， Rachel， and Joseph went into their house and got busy Not long after that， Mrs， Wood climbed down from the tree and went back to being a mom（1）M
44、ichelle Wood has got three children ， hasnt she？ （2）Where did Mrs Wood go on strike？ （3）How old is Mrs Wood？ （4）How did people across America find out about the Wood kids？ （5）When the kids went back into the house， what do you think they did？ （6）When Mrs Wood went back， what do you think the kids wo
45、uld say to their mom？ VI.Writing（作文）：（共20分）42（20分）Write a story of at least 60 words based on the given situation Give your story a title（根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标题自拟，标点符号不占格）Situation： One day， you woke up late You left home in a hurry and tried to get to school on timeThe following points are for ref
46、erence only（以下内容仅供参考） how you tried to get to school on timewhat happened on the way to schoolhow you dealt with it what happened in the end_2019年上海市杨浦区中考英语三模试卷参考答案与试题解析I.Choose the best answer（选择量恰当的答案）（共20分）1（1分）Which of the following words is pronounced as /sel/？（）AsaleBsellCsailDshall【分析】下面哪个词读成
47、/sel/？【解答】sale出售，音标为；sell卖，出售，音标为sel；sail航行，音标为sel；shall好吗，要不要，音标为 l根据选项的音标可知，B项正确故选：B【点评】题目考查语音，要求学生在平时的学习中注意掌握单词的音标和发音规则做题时，根据单词的音标和发音规则，选出正确的答案2（1分）Sending email has almost taken _ place of writing letters（）AaBanCtheD/【分析】发电子邮件几乎取代了写信【解答】a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词an修饰以元音音素开头的单词/不填the表示特指take the place of代替固定搭
48、配故选：C【点评】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，/不填要根据语境，积累一些固定搭配，选择合适答案3（1分）The church caught fire _ Monday， causing major damage to the centuriesold building（）AonBinCatDby【分析】教堂在周一失火了，对这个几百年的老建筑造成了严重的损坏【解答】A on 在具体的日期前；B in 在某年某月某季节前；C at 在具体某时刻前；D by 到时间为止Monday是指星期一，所以用介词on故
49、选：A【点评】辨析时间介词的用法： in 接某年某月某季节，如in September；at 接某一时刻，如at 5 oclock；C on 在具体某一天，如on Sunday4（1分）Lets eat somewhere with fast service I only have _ time（）AfewBa fewClittleDa little【分析】我们找个快餐店吃饭吧，我只有很少的时间【解答】few，少几乎没有，后面跟可数名词复数，a few少但是有，后面跟可数名词复数，题干中是用来修饰time的，所以排除A，Blittle少，几乎没有，后面跟不可数名词，a little少但是有，后
50、面跟不可数名词根据题意，找个快餐店吃饭，几乎没时间但是还有一点儿吃饭的时间，所以a little符合题意故选：D【点评】掌握形容词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案5（1分）Which can go_， a racing bicycle or a mountain bicycle？（）AfastBfasterCfastestDthe fastest【分析】哪个能更快一点，一个赛车还是一个山地自行车？【解答】A fast 原级；B faster 比较级；C fastest 最高级；D the fastest 最高级根据句意，是在赛车和山地自行车之间对比，用副词的比较级，结构是在词尾加er故选：B
51、【点评】两者间的比较用形容词/副词的比较级6（1分）This drink tastes_， but in a good way!（）AstrangeBwellCbadlyDbeautifully【分析】这饮料尝起来很奇怪，但是还不错【解答】strange奇怪的，well好的，badly糟糕的，beautifully漂亮的根据题意，饮料尝起来很奇怪，但是还不错，只有strange符合题意故选：A【点评】掌握形容词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案7（1分）The teacher asked the boys to be quiet， but they just kept_（）AtalkBtalk
52、ingCto talkDto talking【分析】老师要求男孩们安静，但是他们继续讲话【解答】A talk 动词原形；B talking动名词；C to talk 动词不定式；D to talking to+动名词固定搭配keep doing sth 持续做某事，所以空格处是动名词talking故选：B【点评】掌握动词的固定搭配和用法8（1分）Is_ a gas station nearby， please？ My car is running out of petrol（）AitBhereCthisDthere【分析】请问附近有加油站吗？我的车没油了【解答】A it 它；B here 这；
53、C this 这个；D there 那里根据句意，某地有某物，用there be句型表示，疑问句时be动词提到句首，所以空格是there故选：D【点评】there be句型表示某地有某物，某地发生某事9（1分）Its difficult for me to tell cheese_ butter（）AaboutBbyCfromDbetween【分析】对我来说区分奶酪和黄油是非常困难的【解答】A about 关于；B by 通过；C from 从；D between 在之间根据句意，cheese是指奶酪，butter是指黄油，属于同一品种，所以是无法区分这两个东西，固定搭配tell from表示
54、区分故选：C【点评】掌握固定搭配的用法10（1分）Cakes from the supermarket are usually terrible， _ I always bake my own cakes（）AorBbutCforDso【分析】从超市买的蛋糕通常比较差，所以我经常自己做蛋糕【解答】A or 或者；B but D但是；C for 为了；D so 所以根据上文表示从超市买的蛋糕通常比较差，和下文我总是自己做蛋糕，两句之间是因果关系，所以空格处用表因果关系的并列连词so故选：D【点评】辨析上下文的句意和关系，选出正确的连词，使句子变得完整11（1分）I _ find the remo
55、te control Have you seen it anywhere？（）AcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt【分析】我找不到遥控器你在哪里看到它了吗？【解答】A cant不能；B neednt 不必；C mustnt 不允许；D shouldnt 不应该根据句意，是我不能找到遥控器，所以用情态动词cant故选：A【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案12（1分） _ is it from the nearest hospital？ About 200 metres（）AHow farBHow longCHow manyDHow much【分析】最近的医院来
56、有多远？约200米【解答】A多远 B多长时间 C多少D多少钱根据About 200 metres，可知表达的是距离，用how far提问故选：A【点评】熟悉how far的用法，结合题意，给出答案13（1分）You _ Tim， one of the team guides as soon as you arrive at the centre（）AmeetBwill meetCmetDwould meet【分析】你一到中心就会看到团队向导之一的Tim【解答】A meet 一般现在时；B will meet 一般将来时；C met 一般过去时；D would meet 过去将来时as soon
57、 as 引导的是时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语用一般将来时，所以空格处是will meet故选：B【点评】as soon as 引导的是时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则14（1分）My grandpa is getting so forgetful I have to remind him _ his medicine（）AtakeBtakesCto takeDtaking【分析】我的祖父变得很健忘我不得不提醒他要吃药【解答】A take 动词原形；B takes 动词三单形式；C to take 动词不定式；D taking 动名词固定搭配 remind sb to do sth 提醒某
58、人做某事故选：C【点评】掌握固定搭配的用法15（1分）Last night in Garden City， many trees _ down in the storm（）Abe blownBare blownCwere blownDhave been blown【分析】昨晚在花园城，许多树在暴风雨里被吹倒【解答】A be blown be+过去分词；B are blown 一般现在时的被动语态；C were blown 一般过去时的被动语态；D have been blown 现在完成时的被动语态根据时间状语last night，句子用一般过去时，所以排除ABD选项主语trees是被刮倒，所
59、以用一般过去时的被动语态故选：C【点评】根据时间状语判断句子的时态，同时判断主语和谓语之间是主动还是被动关系16（1分）_ everything was going according to the plan， there is no need to worry（）ASinceBAlthoughCUnlessDBefore【分析】既然一切事情都已经按照计划的进行，那就没必要担心【解答】A since 既然；B although 尽管；C unless 除非；D before 在之前根据上文表示一切事情按照计划进行，和下文表示没必要担心，上文是没必要担心的原因，所以用引导原因状语的从属连词sin
60、ce故选：A【点评】辨析上下文的句意和关系，选择正确的连词，使句子变得完整17（1分）_ beautiful way to celebrate Easter! I wish we could have been there（）AWhatBWhat aCWhat anDHow【分析】多么好的方式来庆祝复活节！我希望我们当时在那里【解答】感叹句的结构：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语beautiful是形容词，way是可数名词单数，所以用what的感叹句结构，beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前用不定冠词a故选：B【点评】掌握感叹句
61、的结构：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语；what+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语18（1分）Can I borrow your calculator， please？ Sorry， I_ it to work out the figures at the moment（）AuseBwill useCusedDam using【分析】我能借一下你的计算器吗？对不起，我正在用它算这些数字【解答】A use 一般现在时；B will use 一般将来时；C used 一般过去时；D am using 现在进行时根据时间状语at t
62、he moment，句子用现在进行时，主语是I，所以用am using故选：D【点评】根据时间状语判断句子的时态19（1分）How do you feel about Tinas dress？ _（）AShe likes itBShes too thinCIt feels softDIt is lovely【分析】你觉得Tina的裙子怎么样？它是好看的【解答】AShe likes it她喜欢它；BShes too thin她太瘦了CIt feels soft感觉柔软DIt is lovely它是好看的根据How do you feel about Tinas dress？可知应说它是好看的故选
63、：D【点评】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，How do you feel about Tinas dress？结合选项作答20（1分） _ Id like to， but I have guitar lesson（）AWhy cant you wash your dirty socks sometimes？BIf you like， I can help you with that project tomorrowCWould you like to go to the book fair on Saturday？DWould you mind helping me with the
64、 maths problem？【分析】你想在周六去参加书展吗？我想去但是我有吉他课【解答】Why cant you wash your dirty socks sometimes？你为什么不能偶尔洗洗你的脏袜子呢？If you like， I can help you with that project tomorrow如果你喜欢，我可以明天帮你做那项工程Would you like to go to the book fair on Saturday？你想在周六去参加书展吗？Would you mind helping me with the maths problem？你介意帮我数学问题吗
65、？根据 Id like to，我想去，但是我有吉他课，可知，Would you like to go to the book fair on Saturday？符合题意故选：C【点评】掌握表示建议的句型，根据题意选出正确答案II.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）（共8分）21（4分）Aelectric B amount C all the way
66、 D turn down E turn onOur eyes need light to see When we walk into the sun，（1）E a lamp， or look at a screen， light enters our eyes There are many kinds of it Some are visible， and some are not visible Light comes in several different colors Each color has a different（2）B of energy Blue light has the
67、 most energy， and it is everywhere， Of course， you can see it in the sky， but it is also common in（3）A lights Computers， TVs， and phones all produce lots of blue light， too Our eyes are bad at blocking blue light because it is very strong It can reach（4）C to the backs of our eyes That is a problem b
68、ecause too much blue light causes damage【分析】这是一篇选词填空，文章讲了我们的眼睛需要光线才能看得见，而光有许多种，一些是可见的，一些不可见；光线有不同的颜色，每种颜色的能量也不一样，其中蓝光的能量最大，而且它无处不在，但我们的眼睛阻挡蓝光的能力很差，因为它很强，这是个问题，因为太多的蓝光会造成损害【解答】（1）E考查动词短语，根据句意，当我们走进太阳，_灯，或看屏幕时，光线进入我们的眼睛，可知是打开灯，turn on打开，符合句意，故选E（2）B考查名词，根据句意，每种颜色都有不同_的能量，可判断空格处填名词，amount为名词，意为数量，符合句意，
69、故选B（3）A考查形容词，根据句意，蓝光能量最大，而且无处不在，当然在天上都能看到，但在_灯里也很常见，可判断在电灯里也很常见，electric为形容词，意为电的，符合句意，故选A（4）C考查副词短语，根据句意，它可以_延伸到我们的眼睛后面，可知空格处词义为一直，all the time符合句意，故选C【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，选择正确的单词，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺22（4分）Afeet B mood C blind D prevent E protectThe most harmful blue light comes from scree
70、ns Looking at them too much gives you eye strain Blue light from screens also affects your sleep Your body thinks you are looking at the sun all the time So， it stops creating the chemical that makes you sleepy Too much blue light can even make you（1）C We cant avoid all blue light， and we wouldnt wa
71、nt to It keeps us in a good（2）B during the day However， we can（3）D our sight from it There are special glasses and apps that block blue light They are very helpful Also， try following the 202020 rule Every 20 minutes， look at something 20（4）A away Do that for 20 seconds each time It gives your eyes
72、the rest that they need【分析】这是一篇选词填空，主要讲了蓝光对人类的危害和人类如何预防它【解答】细节推理题（1）C根据句意，太多的蓝光甚至会使你_，可知选词blind失明的，符合句意，故选C（2）B根据句意，它让我们在一天中保持好的_，可判断空格处要填名词，in a good mood心情好，mood为名词，表示心情，情绪，符合题意，故选B（3）D根据后文There are special glasses and apps that block blue light They are helpful有特殊的眼镜和应用程序，可以阻挡蓝光他们非常有帮助可知前文说的是我们可以
73、预防我们的视力免受它的伤害，选词prevent表示预防，符合句意，故选D（4）A根据句意，每20分钟，看20_远的东西，结合选词feet，表示英尺，符合句意，故选A【点评】阅读文章，把握文意，结合上下文，根据句意判断空格处的词义，完成后最好检查一遍，看文意是否通顺III.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）23（1分）Theninth grade is very important for students who want to g
74、et into the right school （nine）【分析】九年级对那些想进好学校的学生来说是很重要的【解答】nine九，基数词，定冠词The后用序数词ninth第九故答案为：ninth【点评】考查序数词序数词是指表示顺序的数词，通常表示第几要结合语境，注意序数词变法，正确写出答案24（1分）If we win the next threematches， we could still go through to the final （match）【分析】如果我们赢了接下来的三场比赛，我们仍然可以晋级决赛【解答】match比赛，名词根据three三可知，用复数matches故答案为：
75、matches【点评】考查名词复数要结合语境，判断名词单复数变化，会正确运用名词复数的变法25（1分）Mypersonalview is that pet owners should leave their pets at home （person）【分析】我个人的看法是宠物主人应该把宠物留在家里【解答】person人，名词这里修饰名词view看法用形容词personal个人的故答案为：personal【点评】考查形容词形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，结合语境及所给单词提示，正确写出答案26（1分）In football you always need a bit of luck and t
76、his time luck is onour side （we）【分析】在足球界，你总是需要一点运气，而这一次运气是站在我们这边的【解答】we我们，主格这里修饰名词side边用形容词性物主代词our我们的故答案为：our【点评】掌握形容词性物主代词修饰名词的知识点，根据所给单词提示，结合语境，正确写出答案27（1分）The museum in the town is so huge that itsimpossible to see everything in one day （possible）【分析】镇上的博物馆太大了，一天之内不可能看到所有的东西【解答】possible可能的根据The
77、museum in the town is so huge镇上的博物馆太大了可知，应该是一天之内不可能看到所有的东西，it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是固定搭配，it是形式主语，不定式是真正主语用形容词impossible不可能的故答案为：impossible【点评】考查形容词形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，结合语境及所给单词提示，正确写出答案28（1分）Everyone satquietly in a room， listened and took notes （quiet）【分析】每个人都安静地坐在一个房间里，倾听并做笔记【解答】quiet安静的，形容词这里修饰动词sat坐用
78、副词quietly安静地故答案为：quietly【点评】副词通常用来修饰动词或句子，这里修饰动词，要结合语境，辨析副词用法，根据所给单词，正确写出答案29（1分）Nothing gives him morepleasure than helping those in trouble （please）【分析】没有什么比帮助那些有困难的人更让他高兴的了【解答】please请形容词比较级more更多的修饰不可数名词pleasure高兴故答案为：pleasure【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要根据所给单词提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，运用正确形式完成试题30（1分）Remember toorganize
79、 your notes very carefully before giving a speech （organization）【分析】演讲前记得仔细筹备笔记【解答】organization组织，名词remember to do sth记得做某事，to后跟动词原形organize组织、筹备、管理故答案为：organize【点评】考查动词原形，掌握不定式to后用动词原形的知识点，结合语境及所给单词提示，正确写出答案IV.Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子每空格限填一词注意句首大写）（共14分）31（2分）The ch
80、ildren had a good time in Disneyland（改为一般疑问句）Did the childrenhave a good time in Disneyland？【分析】孩子们在迪斯尼乐园玩得很开心孩子们在迪斯尼乐园玩得很开心吗？【解答】原句是一般过去时，其一般疑问句在句前加did，动词过去式had还原成原形have故答案是Did ，have【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合时态准确作答32（2分）This smart phone belongs to Peter（对划线部分提问）Whodoes this smart phone
81、belong to？【分析】这部智能手机属于彼得的这部智能手机属于谁的？【解答】根据划线部分Peter可知用疑问词用who谁，原句是一般现在时，主语是三人称单数this smart phone ，疑问词后跟助动词does，三人称单数动词还原故答案是 Who does【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，找准疑问词，结合时态准确作答33（2分）Jack， what was your childhood like？ asked the journalist（用宾语从句改写句子）The journalist asked Jackwhat his childhoodw
82、as like【分析】杰克，你的童年是怎样的？记者问记者问杰克他的童年是什么样子的【解答】直接引语是what开头的特殊疑问句，要用what引导宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也用一般过去时，宾语从句用陈述语序故答案为what，was【点评】句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词34（2分）They will publish the results in the media soon（改为被动语态）The results willbepublished in the media soon【分析】他们很快就会在媒体上公布结果结果很快就会在媒体上
83、公布【解答】原句是一般将来时，被动语态由will be +过去分词构成，即will be published故答案是be published【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合被动语态的构成准确作答35（2分）Both my friend and I have signed up for the course（保持句意基本不变）I have signed up for the course andsohasmy friend【分析】我和我的朋友都报名了这门课我已经报名了，我的朋友也报名了【解答】根据题干，可知要求改为同义句，原句是指两人都报名了结合题干，
84、推出是句型：so+动词+主语，表示前者的情况也适合后者根据前面的时态是现在完成时，助动词是have，故后面也是现在完成时，friend是单数，用助动词has故答案为so has【点评】同义句转换主要是考查对句型的活用，同一个内容多种形式表达的能力在做题时要注意应弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式36（2分）Linda never becomes angry easily（保持句意基本不变）Linda neverloses hertemper easily【分析】琳达从不轻易生气琳达从不轻易发脾气【解答】temper脾气，loses ones temper发脾
85、气，是固定短语琳达从不轻易发脾气和琳达从不轻易生气句意是相同的原句是一般现在时，还用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式故答案为loses，temper【点评】句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词37（2分）did， company， your father， which， work for（连词成句）Which company did your father work for ？【分析】你父亲在哪家公司工作？【解答】由题干连词成句，及句末的符号判断出句子是一般现在时的特除疑问句它的结构是：疑问词组+助动词+主语+谓语+
86、状语？疑问词组是Which company，助动词是did ，主语your father ，谓语是work ，状语是for因此可连接成句子为：Which company did your father work for？故答案为：Which company did your father work for？【点评】本题是连词成句，做此类题时，注意句子的结构、时态及句末的标点符号，从而连接成正确的句子V.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）38（12分）Welcome to O
87、ur Web Site!AFTER SCHOOL FUNat Chester Elementary School March 10 May 23 （There will be no classes during Spring Break， April 1418） After School Fun begins at 3： 15 Pick up is at 4： 15 You MUST be picked up each day by 4：30 at the latest After 4： 30 the school is locked All classes are free， but for
88、 some youll need special supplies Sign up by March 3 Classes fill quickly! This is a great way to fill the time between school and dinner! Beading Teacher： Kate Moss In this class， you can make a beautiful beaded necklace Youll also learn how to put together cute friendship pins Beading is fun and e
89、asy Anyone can learn! （The teacher can tell you where to buy supplies） Friday， Art Room Games Your Grandparents Played Teacher： Susan Taylor This class will show you how children played long ago Youll jump rope and play running games Youll play board games and cards You ll learn counting rhymes The
90、games your grandparents played were really fun! Wear comfortable clothes Mondays， GymiSpanish， Si! Teacher： Juan Alvarado， Did you know that Spanish is spoken by more than 17 million Americans？ After a few weeks with Juan Alvarado， youll be able to talk about the weather Youll be able to name the pe
91、ople in your family Youll be able to name clothes and animals For the last class， you will go to a real Mexican restaurant and order a meal in Spanish! Mexican food is truly delicious! Tuesdays， Library Kung Fu Teacher： Nina Pan Kung Fu is a Chinese martial art Kung Fu is better than just a sport It
92、 teaches you to move beautifully It teaches you to believe in yourself and have respect for others Kung Fu is fun， but it is more than that It can make you into a better person Nina Pan is the best Kung Fu teacher around Youll love her class Wear loose， comfortable clothing Thursdays， Gym（1）Which of
93、 the following dates is the Spring Break？CA Mar 3B Mar 10C APR 16D May 23（2）What can we learn from the underlined sentence Classes fill quickly？BA Time flies quickly in these classesB classes are popular with studentsC Supplies for classes will be providedD Classes are full of fun activities（3）Stude
94、nts practice DIY （Do It Yourself） skills inA classA BeadingB Games Your Grandparents PlayedC isPanish SiD Kung Fu（4）What information is NOT given about each class？DA Teacher in chargeB Days and timesC Place to meetD Number of students（5）Students are expected toB in Kung Fu classA develop communicati
95、on skillsB become confident and respectfulC play a lot of old and fun gamesD meet some Chinese Martial artists（6）The website page mainlyAA introduces afterschool clubsB offers information on homeworkC displays the school scheduleD lists the upcoming sports events【分析】这篇文章主要是为 After School Fun着项活动进行广告
96、的这项活动从3月10日到5月23日，设有三个不同的活动【解答】（1）C细节理解题根据There will be no classes during Spring Break， April 1418可知春节假期在4月14日至18日故选：C（2）B推理判断题根据This is a great way to fill the time between school and dinner!这是一个很好地度过放学和晚饭之间的时间办法，可知这个活动很受欢迎故选：B（3）A细节理解题根据In this class， you can make a beautiful beaded necklace可知在Bea
97、ding课上你可以动手做美丽的珠子项链故选：A（4）D细节理解题根据Beading Teacher： Kate Moss等可知提供了老师的信息，故排除A项；根据March 10 May 23 可知文章提供了时间信息，故排除B项；根据at Chester Elementary School可知文章提供了地点，故排除C项故选：D（5）B细节理解题根据 It teaches you to believe in yourself and have respect for others可知通过功夫课，学生会标的自信，并能尊重别人故选：B（6）A细节理解题根据Welcome to Our Web Site
98、!AFTER SCHOOL FUN at Chester Elementary School可知这个网站介绍了课外活动俱乐部故选：A【点评】阅读理解题要求学生通过阅读能够获取并处理文章中的一些信息，这种能力不是一蹴而就的，需要通过不断的阅读去提升Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）39（12分）There are many elderly people in Erdingford who live on their own and find it difficult to go out and t
99、o look after themselves Yet most of them love their homes and want to go on living in them as long as possible Helping Hand is a registered charity that helps such people to live independent lives in their own home environments But our work （1）B volunteers， many of them young people， who visit our c
100、lients and help them with the activities of daily living， or just provide some friendly company for an hour or so Some of the elderly clients we help have failing eyesight and often they like to be read to Others just enjoy an opportunity for some friendly conversation or playing a （2）A such as card
101、s or chess What you do for your client is discussed and （3）D by you， your Volunteer Support Officer， and the person you are helping You will not be asked to do anything you are not happy to do A Helping Hand volunteer can be trusted link with the outside world， helping to keep our senior citizens in
102、dependent But its not a onesided benefit： volunteers learn so much from their clients experience of life as well as gaining new skills by taking on the （4）C of caring role As Roy（18）said： I thought voluntary work would be a matter of doing little jobs for an old person I didnt know， and then feeling
103、 （5）B myself because Id done something good But it wasnt really like that It was more like a friendship： I leant so much from Margaret about her generation， how things were in the past， and about life itself And she seemed to take me （6）D， and to listen to what I had to say（1）A deals withB depends o
104、nC stands forD worries about（2）A gameB ballC trickD character（3）A markedB recordedC provedD agreed（4）A interestB effectC responsibilityD adventure（5）A familiar withB pleased withC embarrassed aboutD disappointed in（6）A slowlyB badlyC carefullyD seriously【分析】文章介绍了援助之手为老人提供的服务、志愿者可以提供的帮助以及获得的经验与收获【解答】
105、1 B 考查短语，deal with处理；depend on依赖；依靠；取决于；stand for代表；支持；象征；worry about担心根据who visit our clients and help them with the activities of daily living， or just provide some friendly company for an hour or so可知他们拜访我们的客户，帮助他们进行日常生活活动，或者只是为他们提供一个小时左 右的友好陪伴推出我们的工作依赖于（depend on）志愿者，其中很多是年轻人，故选B2 A 考查名词，game游戏；
106、ball意为球，trick 意为诡计；恶作剧，character意为性格；品质，根据such as cards or chess，可知这些都是棋牌游戏，句意：其他老人只是享受与志愿者友好交谈或玩游戏（game） ，如纸牌或象棋的机会play a game意为玩游戏，为固定搭配故选A3D 考查动词，mark 意为标记；记号，record 意为记录，prove 意为证明；证实，agreed同意根据by you， your Volunteer Support Officer， and the person you are helping，结合语境，推出句意：你为你的客户们所做的事情是由你、你的志愿者
107、支持官和你所帮助的人讨论和同意（agree） 后决定的故选D4C 考查名词，结合文意，interest 意为兴趣，effect 意为影响；效果，responsibility意为责任 ；adventure意为冒险，根据volunteers learn so much from their clients experience of life as well as gaining new skills ，可知志愿者从他们的客户的生活经历中学到了很多，同时也获得了新的技能结合语境，推出此处是指：他们通过承担起照顾客户的责任（responsibility） ，获得了新的技能take the respo
108、nsibility of .意为承担的责任，为固定搭配故选C5B 考查短语， familiar with对熟悉；pleased with为感到高兴；embarrassed about感到尴尬；disappointed in对 失望 根据because Id done something good，可知我做了一些好事，所以我为自己做了好事而感到高兴（pleased with）故选B6D 考查短语，take sb sriously意为认真对待某人，为固定搭配；slwly意为缓慢地；badly 意为恶劣地；糟糕地；carefully 意为小心地；仔细地根据上文It was more like a f
109、riendship： Ilearnt so much from Margaret about her generation， how things were in the past， and about life itself 可知，作者认为志愿活动更像是一种友谊，她从Margaret那里学到了很多关于Margaret那 代人的事情，过去的事情，以及生活本身同时Margaret似乎很认真地（seriousy）对待作者，并听她讲一些事情故选D【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文Read the passage and fill in th
110、e blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）40（14分）Ive always known that dogs are intelligent animals， but even I was surprised when I heard about a dog called Red， at the Batter sea Dogs Home in London The Home has been caring for lost and unwanted animals for over 140 years
111、（1）Recently ，the staff there got a shock when they came to work in the morning They found that some of the dogs had got out of their kennels during the night， opened cupboards and taken out food and toys And it happened again， and again The manager， Becky Blackmore， （2）decided that the only way to s
112、olve the mystery was to put in cameras to record how the dogs were getting out When she and her staff played back the recording ， they saw Red， a threeyear old lurcher， put his nose through the bars of his kennel and use his teeth to press the button that opened his door That was （3）clever enough， b
113、ut Red did more： he unlocked the kennels next to his and let those dogs out too The group went along the corridor， broke into cupboards and （4）selecteddog biscuits and toys to play with Becky Blackmore said，Its surprising， because lurchers arent famous for their intelligence Its （5）amazing that he w
114、orked out now on how to open his own kennel， but also that he then let all his friends out Like most of us ， I suppose ， Red didnt like to have a party （6）alone ! The story has a happy ending： after Red was shown on television， several people came forward and offered to give him a new home as a fami
115、ly pet We are very happy about this， said member of staff at the Dog Home Lurchers are usually difficult to find homes for When Red arrived here four months ago， he was very thin and in poor （7）condition Now he can look forward to a comfortable new life with an owner who wants him【分析】本文介绍了狗的聪明：通过Red
116、将自己的狗屋打开并放出其同伴这件事来说名狗的聪明【解答】1Recently；考查副词，由下文的the staff there got a shock when they came to work in the morning可知，最近，那儿的工作人员早晨来工作的时候感到震惊，使用副词recently最近，修饰整个句子，故答案为Recently2decided；考查动词，由下文that的从句，可知前使用谓语动词，根据首字母d可知使用动词decide决定，表示过去发生的事件，因此使用一般过去时，故答案为decided3clever；考查形容词，由上文的put his nose through th
117、e bars of his kennel and use his teeth to press the button that opened his door可知，Red的做法是足够聪明的，enough修饰形容词clever，故答案为clever4selected；考查动词，由下文的dog biscuits可知，Red和这群狗沿着走廊走，进入食物柜并挑选了曲奇和玩具去玩，使用动词select，表示过去发生的动作，因此使用一般过去时，故答案为selected5amazing；考查形容词，由下文的he worked out now 可知，他能自己打开狗窝，这是多么令人惊奇的事情啊，使用形容词ama
118、zing，作表语，故答案为amazing6alone；考查副词，由上文的let all his friends out可知，Red不想独自一人举行派对，使用副词alone，修饰谓语动词，故答案为alone7condition；考查名词，由上文的he was very thin可知，当Red四个月前到这的时候，他很瘦且状态不好，使用短语in poor condition，故答案为condition【点评】题目要求根据首字母提示填写适当的单词补全短文，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学词汇的把握和运用能力做题时，先把上下文语境或句意与首字母提示结合起来，推出所需单词；然后根据语法知识填写单词的适当形
119、式Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）41（12分）Los Angeles， Californiaon October 7， Michelle Wood climbed into her kids tree house It was a good place， she thought， for a mother to go on strike（罢工） Mrs Wood， 36， was tired of having her three children talk back to her She was tired of driving them ev
120、erywhere without thanks and doing more than her share of the work around the house Until things changed， Mrs Wood was going to stay up in the tree Mrs Woods strike got her kids attention， of course But thats not all that happened Word of the fed up mother spread Before long， a camera crew from telev
121、isions Today Show pulled into the Woods yard Now people all across America were going to find out about the kids who drove their mother up a tree As the cameras rolled， the three Wood kids stood with their father near the tree house Katie Green， the Today Show host， had a question for themWhat do yo
122、u think about your mum on strike in that tree house？ she asked I am kind of embarrassed， said Misty Im really shocked， said Joseph I did not think it would go this far Rachel added， I think shes pretty weird But Mrs Wood had made her point If the kids wanted her back， they knew what they had to do W
123、hen the TV crew left， Misty， Rachel， and Joseph went into their house and got busy Not long after that， Mrs， Wood climbed down from the tree and went back to being a mom（1）Michelle Wood has got three children ， hasnt she？Yes，she has（2）Where did Mrs Wood go on strike？In her kids tree house（3）How old
124、is Mrs Wood？36（4）How did people across America find out about the Wood kids？By watching TV（5）When the kids went back into the house， what do you think they did？They may do some housework（6）When Mrs Wood went back， what do you think the kids would say to their mom？Sorry【分析】这篇文章讲述了一位36岁的母亲由于得不到孩子的尊重和认
125、可而罢工住进了树屋【解答】（1）Yes，she has细节理解题根据As the cameras rolled， the three Wood kids stood with their father near the tree house可知Wood有三个孩子故答案为：Yes，she has（2）In her kids tree house细节理解题根据 Michelle Wood climbed into her kids tree house It was a good place， she thought， for a mother to go on strike（罢工） 可知对孩子的
126、罢工Wood爬进来孩子们的树屋故答案为：In her kids tree house（3）36细节理解题根据Mrs Wood， 36可知Wood36岁了故答案为：36（4）By watching TV推理判断题根据 Before long， a camera crew from televisions Today Show pulled into the Woods yard可知电视台为此做了一期节目，所以美国人可知通过看电视看到这些孩子故答案为：By watching TV（5）They may do some housework推理判断题根据 She was tired of drivin
127、g them everywhere without thanks and doing more than her share of the work around the house Until things changed， Mrs Wood was going to stay up in the tree可知Wood做了太多的家务，所以为了让母亲回家，他们应该做一些家务故答案为：They may do some housework（6）Sorry to their mom推理判断题根据 Mrs Wood， 36， was tired of having her three children
128、 talk back to her She was tired of driving them everywhere without thanks and doing more than her share of the work around the house可知孩子们不感谢母亲，对她顶嘴，不做家务，所以应该为他们的行为向母亲道歉故答案为：Sorry to their mom【点评】细节题是用来进一步表达主题，体现中心思想的，往往针对短文某个细节来设题做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读时要有针对性VI.Writing（作文）：（共20分）42（20分）Write a
129、story of at least 60 words based on the given situation Give your story a title（根据所给情境，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标题自拟，标点符号不占格）Situation： One day， you woke up late You left home in a hurry and tried to get to school on timeThe following points are for reference only（以下内容仅供参考） how you tried to get to school on ti
130、mewhat happened on the way to schoolhow you dealt with it what happened in the end_【分析】【高分句型一】Although I might be late，I decided to help the old man up尽管我可能会迟到，我还是决定把老人扶起来although引导让步状语从句decide to do sth决定做某事【高分句型二】He said that he was moved by what I had done他说他被我所做的事感动了that引导便语从句what引导宾语从句【解答】Arriv
131、e at school on timeI overslept this morningI jumped up quickly from the bed，drank a glass of hot milk and rushed out of the room（起因）I was waiting for the bus when I saw an old man fall downAt the same time， the bus cameAlthough I might be late，I decided to help the old man up【高分句型一】As a result， I mi
132、ssed the busAs I continued to wait for the next bus， I heard someone calling meI turned around and saw my neighbor， Mr PeterHe asked me to get in the carHe said that he was moved by what I had done【高分句型二】He decided to drive me to my schoolAs I entered the classroom and sat down， the bell rang（事情的经过和结果）People should help each otherHelping others is helping ourselves（感想）【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务33