1、2020级高一上期入学考试英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the man feel now?A. Proud. B.Angry. C.Disappointed.2.What time is it now?A.10:45. B.11:15. C.11:45. 3.What size does the woman want?
2、A. Size 8. B.Size 10. C.Size 12.4.What might be the relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son. B.Brother and sister. C.Father and daughter.5.What does the woman like best?A.The apple cake. B.The banana bread. C.The chocolate cookie.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、
3、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Who said the woman looked like a bear?A. The man. B.Mark. C. Melissa.7. What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Walk around. B.Admit the fact. C.Have confidence.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What will the man
4、 do on Friday?A.Pick up John. B.Visit a friend. C. Have a family dinner.9.When will the speakers meet?A.On Saturday. B.On Sunday. C.Next Monday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What did the woman do before the conversation?A.She went to a club. B.She went shopping. C.She had a meeting.11.What does the woman advi
5、se the man to do?A.Write the invitation. B.Accept the invitation. C.Send the invitation.12.What does the man want to do?A.Go to Sweden. B.Become a professional player. C. Work and save money for college.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What is Steves first idea to kill time?A.Watching TV. B.Getting together. C.M
6、eeting Jackies parents.14.How is the weather tomorrow?A.Fine. B.Rainy. C. Windy.15.What will be held tomorrow by the river?A.A party. B.A competition. C.A live concert.16.When will the speakers meet?A.At 11:30 tomorrow. B.At 12:30 tomorrow. C.At 13:00 tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What did Clara do
7、during the Civil War?A.She joined the army.B.She helped the wounded.C.She donated bandages and medicine.18.What did Clara do after the Civil War?A.She collected money to help the wounded.B.She considered setting up the Swiss Red Cross.C.She headed a group to search for missing soldiers.19.When did C
8、lara return to the US from Switzerland?A. In 1861. B.In 1873. C.In 1881.20.How long did Clara serve as the American Red Crosss president?A.Over 10 years. B.Over 12 years. C.Over 20 years.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AOn my first day of high school，I as
9、ked an eleventh grader where my class was. And he told me it was “on the fourth floor，next to the pool.” I found out five minutes later that we dont even have a fourth floor and theres no pool either! Besides that，I didnt have any trouble with the older kid.I think the biggest difference between mid
10、dle and high school is the homework load (工作量) and size of the school. I went from maybe fifteen minutes of homework a night to several hours，so I had to learn how to make full use of time! Our class size is around 550，but joining in clubs，sports，music，and other activities at school makes it easier
11、to get to know people in every grade.The best advice I can give about the years you spend in high school is to learn things for yourself，not just to get a good grade. There have been so many tests that Ive prepared for the night before，gotten an A，and not remembered anything later. Ive changed that
12、this year，and I enjoy school so much more. Dont take easy classes just to have a simple year. If you have a choice between chemistry and sports，the first will prove to be a lot more useful!While drinking and smoking might be present in some middle schools，theyre also around in high school. I have a
13、lot of friends who promised theyd never drink or smoke，but are now partying every weekend. If you have “fun” and spend your nights wasted instead of studying，you will regret it when youre applying for (申请) college. The “friends” who say youre a loser for not partying are really not your friends at a
14、ll. Its hard to see your closest friends grow apart and go in different directions，but dont follow their footsteps. Create your own path in life and make your own decisions.21. What does the author think of high school?A. There are very few activities.B. Its hard to meet new people there.C. It requi
15、res hard work.D. There isnt enough time for homework.22. The author advises high school students to_A. get ready for tests the night beforeB. give up sportsC. choose useful classesD. try their best to get good grades23. The text is probably written by_A. a high school studentB. a chemistry teacherC.
16、 a college studentD. a sports player24. The last paragraph mainly tells us_A. about the trouble caused by drinking and smokingB. not to go to any party in high schoolC. not to lose ourselves in high schoolD. about the importance of making friendsBOnce upon a time，there was a little boy who wanted to
17、 meet the king. He set off，walking towards the kings castle. After many years of walking，the kings castle came into his view. However，as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle，the guards took notice of him.“Get out of here！” commanded the guards.Well，the little boy didnt have to be told tw
18、ice. He turned.and ran right away. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things，and see all the beautiful things in the kings house. But he couldnt even get near the castle! The boy finally stopped running，sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very mo
19、ment. He saw the little boy and came up.“Whats wrong，young man？” he asked.“Sir，I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me frightened. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him！”The man looked at the little boy thou
20、ghtfully.“Look，why dont you try again. Dont lose heart. I ll come with you this time.”The little boy got up and took the mans hand. The kings guards spotted them.“Look，mister，we dont have to do this.I dont want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now.”The man held the little boys hand and went
21、on The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy was surprised.“Who are you？” asked the little boy in surprise.“Why，Im the kings son. You can enter the castle and be with the king，” said the man.The little boy broke int
22、o a huge smile.25. Why did the boy want to see the king?A. To ask the king to play with him.B. To get some help from the king.C. To invite the king to visit his beautiful village.D. To share wonderful things with the king.26. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?A. The littl
23、e boy understood the guards words right away.B. The little boy didnt understand the guards words at first.C. The guards repeated the words to the boy.D. The little boy had been to the castle twice.27. According to the passage，the young man is .A. determined B. stubborn C. warmheartedD. mean28. Which
24、 of the following best suits the storys lesson for us?A. Never judge a book by its cover.B. Anything is possible if one tried hard enough.C. Life can sometimes be unfair.D. Make new friends and keep the old.CYesterday I went to the nursing home to visit my grandma. She just got out of the hospital r
25、ecently where she had some serious operations. I wanted to surprise her after work so I stopped by for a quick visit.When I got there she was happy to see me. We hugged，kissed and exchanged greetings. Then I heard a woman crying. It was my grandmas roommate. The curtain was drawn so I could not see
26、her. She started calling out a name that wasnt mine but she was certainly talking to me，begging me to go to her side of the room.I ignored her at first and continued visiting with my grandma. Then she started begging and saying，“Please，come to see me！”So I went to see her.When I drew the curtain bac
27、k she looked so old but flashed me the biggest smile! She opened her arms wide for me to hug her so I bent low and gave her a hug. I sat on her bed and talked with her for a few minutes. She kept calling me by the other name but I did not correct her. She told me stories as if I had been there when
28、they happened.Finally I went back to talk with my grandma. Then the other woman started crying again，saying，“Please，come back.”She finally slept.I stopped by the nurses station and the nurse told me that the lady suffers from Alzheimers. I mentioned the name she had called me. The nurse told me it w
29、as the ladys daughters name. Then I understood why she wanted me to go to talk with her.We will all get old someday. Some of us will have broken minds like my grandmas roommate and some of us will have broken bodies like my grandma. As I was leaving I promised I would go back and visit the lady，even
30、 after my grandma moved back to her home.29. Why did the authors grandma live in a nursing home?A. Because she needed another operation.B. Because she had been living there.C. Because she had to recover there.D. Because she waited for the writer to come.30. According to the text，the woman cried beca
31、use_A. she missed her daughter very muchB. she expected to tell stories to the writerC. she was troubled by the writers talkingD. she feared the curtain being drawn31. What lesson did the author learn from her experience?A. The old need care from others.B. The old will become forgetful.C. Everyone w
32、ill get old someday.D. We shouldnt leave the old in the nursing home.32. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. The authors grandma had some serious illness.B. The author would go back and visit the old lady.C. The authors grandmas roommate came out to see me.D. The authors gran
33、dmas roommates daughter always visited her mother.DI always feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights between nations. When my three children were young，most days it was hard to keep my house from becoming a battlefield.It got worse as they grew older. Three years ago，Zack，then 16，couldn
34、t make it through a day without making his sisters，Alex 11 and Taryn 9，angry.My husband and I tried to be understanding the boy at such an age. We reasoned，punished，and left heartfelt notes on his bed about how he was hurting our family. His answer was “I say it because its true.”I even tried tellin
35、g the girls to fight back. Bad idea. Now I had three children at war. Whatever I said to them，they paid no attention. When there was no way out，I told everything to my sister，Mary，in an email. She replied，“Dont email me. Email him.”Our son was online every day，mailing and talking with his friends. M
36、aybe he would actually hear me this way. I didnt say anything different，but email just took the tension away. Thered be no shouting or door banging. Zack wouldnt feel under attack.Zack didnt reply for days. When he finally did，his entire message was four small words. I smiled when I read them：“Youre
37、 right. Im sorry.”The children still fought，of course，but Zack changed. Best of all，I now have a better way to talk with not one but three of them. I like it that they dont tune me out as much as they used to. They like not having to listen to me shouting to them. Or as Alex says，“Youre so much nice
38、r online.”All I know is that the house is quiet. But were talking.33. What was the trouble before the online talk in the family?A. The writer failed to understand her daughters.B. The children couldnt get along peacefully.C. The family found it difficult to keep the house clean.D. The parents were n
39、ot willing to talk with their children.34. The writer emailed her sister .A. to escape from the problemB. hoping shed email the boyC. asking about childraisingD. to tell her about the family problem35. Why does the writer feel sorry for world leaders busy dealing with fights between nations?A. Becau
40、se she doesnt think the leaders are successful.B. Because she can understand that the leaders job is hard.C. Because she doesnt think fights can be stopped.D. Because she has nothing to do with the leaders.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Its hard when a best friend isnt
41、 aroundmaybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class._36_ You want to have new friends，but how do you make？Maybe it seems that everybody else already has his or her friends._37_ Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to play with at break. L
42、ook for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly._38_ Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here？”in the lunchroom. When youre at break，walk over to kids you want to play with，act friendly，and say“Hi，can I play，too？”or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if you
43、re feeling shy，ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends._39_ Be kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends._40_ But when you see each other，you can share something yo
44、u didnt have before he or she left：You can introduce him or her to your new friends! A The best way to make friends is to be a friend.B. Whats right for me?C. But remember，theres always room for more friends.D. You might still miss that special best friends.E. Offer to share something or offer greet
45、ings.F. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.G. Make a choice in your life.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? Its Friday, and we dont have any _41_. Can I, please? Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad
46、 was _42_next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could _43_that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.Im so sorry, James, she said.Im never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum? James asked sadly, almost in _44_.I know its _45_for you Mum said softly. But Im just worrie
47、d other people might think were a little. . . strange. And then they would make fun of you. No, they wouldnt, Mum, James protested. Were not _46_at all. Were just ordinary people. Mum sighed heavily. To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that its given me a heavy _47_. And your p
48、oor father he doesnt feel _48_. He really needs a rest. I can help, Mum! James said. _49_I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?Well. . . Mum began.Great! Thanks Mum! James almost shouted. Just sit there, dont move. He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _50_what he needed
49、 two spanners(扳手). Hang on, Mum, he said. This wont take a second. After some _51_, James was finished. With a smile of _52_on his face he said, There! How does that feel? Oh, James, Mum said. Thats much better! How did you do it?Easy James said _53_. Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓) too much!
50、I just_54_them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school. What about your father? Can you _55_him? asked Mum.Ill try, James replied. He _56_up Dads hair at the back of his neck, and plugged the electric wire into Dads head. Then he turned the _57_on. Dad opened his eyes and _58_immediate
51、ly. He just let his _59_run too low, thats all, James said. Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?I guess so, replied Mum. Your friends will just have to _60_that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son!41. A. chanceB. messageC. homeworkD. difficulty42. A. asleepB. reading
52、C. aloneD. standing43. A. explainB. seeC. agreeD. doubt44. A. terrorB. tearsC. surpriseD. silence45. A. fairB. easyC. goodD. hard46. A. strangeB. normalC. popularD. anxious47. A. headacheB. lossC. taskD. day48. A. illB. funnyC. sorryD. well49. A. AsB. IfC. SinceD. Before50. A. keptB. controlledC. fo
53、undD. returned51. A. requestsB. thoughtsC. repairsD. instructions52. A. sympathyB. satisfactionC. bitternessD. politeness53. A. embarrassedlyB. gratefullyC. impatientlyD. proudly54. A. adjustedB. collectedC. producedD. covered55. A. greetB. accompanyC. helpD. ask56. A. liftedB. caughtC. gaveD. fille
54、d57. A. televisionB. powerC. lightD. gas58. A. grew upB. lay downC. broke downD. sat up59. A. foodB. temperatureC. batteryD. blood60. A. proveB. expectC. suspectD. accept第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When I left for the United States to study，I had butterflies in my stoma
55、ch. I was nervous because I was going to _61_ new place with new people and new customs. I couldnt even understand _62_ (they) language. Everything was different _63_ my own country. There was nobody that I could talk to. I just had my husband， _64_ was a new person for me，too.It was a sad moment wh
56、en I had to say goodbye to my family and friends. I didnt want _65_ (leave) my hometown because I grew up there and had wonderful _66_ (memory) of the place. So， _67_(think) about all these changes made me nervous and I was _68_ (worry) about my new life. But studying abroad was a _69_(decide) that
57、I made myself. I had to continue and accept the challenge. I looked forward to _70_ (visit) my family in the summer vacation.第四部分 写作第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分, 满分10分)71.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.
58、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Alice, a eighteen-year-old girl, comes from Sydney, Australia. Recent, Alice had her first ride on a long distance train. The meals cooking by experts were great and the scenery was very color. They first saw fields with dark, red soil. And after that, desert and abandoned far
59、ms appears in the front of them. During the ride Alice got with other passengers. Australians used different means of transportation to travel to the middle of the country. First they tried ride horses and then camels. While the government built a new railway line, people were allowed to shoot the c
60、amels if they were a problem. Now only the train called Ghan is on service.第二节假如你是李华，你收到朋友李磊的来信，他告诉你他不适应高一英语老师讲的课，在学习英语方面有些困难，以至于跟不上其他同学，因此他感到非常着急。请你给李磊写一封回信，想办法帮助他解决这方面的困难。要求：1不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2词数100左右；3信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：适应adapt toDear Li Lei，From your last letter I know you have some dif
61、ficulty in learning English._Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua2020级高一上期入学考试英语答题卡姓名 班级 考室 座位 注意：请将考号填入右边框内，并用2B铅笔在相应处涂黑数字，填涂样式。选择题（用2B铅笔填涂）语法填空（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _短文改错（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）Alice, a eighteen-year-old girl, comes from Sydney, Australia. Recent, Alice had h
62、er first ride on a long distance train. The meals cooking by experts were great and the scenery was very color. They first saw fields with dark, red soil. And after that, desert and abandoned farms appears in the front of them. During the ride Alice got with other passengers. Australians used differ
63、ent means of transportation to travel to the middle of the country. First they tried ride horses and then camels. While the government built a new railway line, people were allowed to shoot the camels if they were a problem. Now only the train called Ghan is on service.书面表达（用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写）高一英语入学考试答案
64、听力 1-20 ABCAC BCACC BCBAC ABCBC阅读21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B29. C 30. A 31. A 32. B33. B 34. D 35. B七选五36. F 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. D完型41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. D填词61. a 62. their 63. from 6
65、4. who 65. to leave 66. memories 67. thinking 68. worried 69. decision 70. visiting71改错1.an 2. Recently 3.cooked 4.colourful 5.appeared 6.去掉the 7. On /along 8.riding 9 while 改when 10.on 改in 作文72 _Li_Lei，From your last letter I know you have some difficulty in learning English. You cant catch up with
66、 others in your class. Dont worry about it.I think the following may be of help to you. Firstly，youd better listen to the teacher carefully in class and practise more. You can ask your English teacher to explain what you cant understand after class. Secondly，confidence is very important. You should
67、be confident and believe in yourself. I think you can make it. .Finally，you can communicate with your classmates and get some advice on English. I think you will adapt to it and do well in it in the near future. Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it. I hope you will make progress soon.Best wishes，Yours，