1、张家港高级中学20072008学年第一学期第一次月考高二年级英语试卷（1-8班用）一听力（20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What does the man mean?A. He tried to call the woman.B. He visited the woman last night.C. He was too busy to call the woman. 2. What will the man proba
2、bly do? A. Order a newspaper. B. Put an ad in the paper. C. Go to the company. 3. What does the man say about the music? A. He began playing it last week. B. It is a very famous piece. C. He first heard it last week. 4. What does the man take finally? A. The blue tie. B. The yellow tie. C. Both the
3、two ties. 5. What are they talking about? A. Seasons. B. Temperature. C. Weather.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。6. Where is the womans sister working? A. In Seattle. B. In Washington D.C. C. In Australia.7.
4、What is the womans brother? A. A lawyer. B. A secretary. C. A painter.听第7段材料，回答第8和第9题。8. Why does Danny move to Seattle? A. He likes the weather there. B. He has a very good job there. C. He likes to have a long traveling.9. What does the man mean? A. If he can get a good salary, he will love the ra
5、in. B. If he can get a good salary, he will ignore the rain. C. He wants the woman to be used to the rain.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a hospital. C. At the office. 11. When does the woman get a pain in stomach? A. Before she eats. B. After
6、she has eaten. C. Just when she begins to eat.12. What can you conclude about the womans husband from this conversation? A. He eats a little. B. He eats very quickly. C. He doesnt eat as quickly as his wife.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the main topic of the conversation? A. About smoking. B. About rig
7、hts. C. About health.14. Whats the mans attitude toward smoking?A. He is for it. B. He is against it. C. He is neither for nor against it.15. Whats the mans opinion about smoking in public places? A. Smoking is bad for peoples health. B. No one has the right to smoke in public places. C. A smoker ha
8、s the right to smoke everywhere.16. What is the relationship of the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and secretary. C. Friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does Herrera live now? A. In Chicago B. In Atlanta. C. In San Francisco.18. What is the speaker? A. A doctor. B. An office manager. C.
9、An artist.19. How often do the two friends talk on the phone? A. Twice a month. B. Every three days. C. Once a week.20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way of communication? A. Sending e-mails. B. Writing to each other. C. Chatting on the internet.二单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. Both teacher
10、s and parents _ for too much homework for students. A. are to blame B. has responsibility C. feel guilty D. respond to2 The government has announced plans to cut back _ defence spending _ 10% next year. A. upon; to B. on; by C. of; by D. for; to 3. _ the right decisions _ the future is probably the
11、most important thing well ever do in our lives. A. Making; concerned B. Make; concerning C. To make; concerned D. Making; concerning4. They are _ to offer us help at this moment. A. impossible B. possible C. probable D. unlikely5. According to the Indonesia government, by May 30, 2006, the total dea
12、ths of the earthquake _ to 170. A. has come B. increased C. had raised D. had climbed6. Can you help me with the maths homework ,mom? You cant always _ others help for your homework. Do it by yourself this time, Dear. A. wait on B. rely on C. insist on D. turn on7. The test we held last time is obvi
13、ously bad because it _ lack of many studentsself-confidence. A. relies upon B. leads to C. refers to D. depends on8. I would appreciate _, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible. A you B this C. it D myself9. What do you suggest? My suggestion is that Andrew _ abroad and he
14、 stay here until the project completes. A. send B. should not send C. be sent D. not be sent10. _ the floor, I found his pen lying on the ground. A. While sweeping B. While swept C. If sweeping D. If swept11. Have we _ water? Yes,_. Wed better get some. A. run out of; we have run it out B. run out o
15、f; our water has run out C. run out of; our water has been run outD. run out; our water has run out12.Though _, climbing does much good to us. A. to be tiring B. tired C. tiring D. to be tired13._, the secretary went home happily.A. All the work had been finished B. With all the work to be finishedC
16、. .All the work had been finished D. All the work finished14. He bought a book with the _.A. remaining 50 dollars B. remained 50 dollarsC. C. remain 50 dollars D. 50 remained dollars15.All the people _the meeting were very important. A. attending B. present C. attended D. presented16 My father insis
17、ted on going to the forest _ the bad weather. A. despite of B. regardless of C. even if D. even though17.What he is doing is not _ with what he has promised. A. consistent B. agree C .same D. similar18.The talk between the two countries is going on in a friendly _. A. method B. environment C. atmosp
18、here D .attitude19._ that my friends cant come to my birthday party!A .What a shame B. What shame C .How shame C. It is shame20.Not only _ the village, it also pollutes the air in the city.it does harm to B .it is harmful to C. does it do harm to D. does it harm to三完型填空（20分）Do fight against painting
19、 pollutionDo you know what kind of things the young people are reading? More and more 1_ and teachers have noticed another kind of pollution, which comes from the printed papers 2 on streets.These printed things 3 newspapers but have hardly anything to do with 4 . You can only find reading materials
20、 badly made up theresome are too strange for anyone to 5 ; others are frightening stories of something 6 . However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such 7 reading, which 8 them what they should pay for their breakfast and brings them nightmares and immoral ideas in 9 . Homework i
21、s left 10 and daily games lost.These sellers stand about on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, 11 they are, we never know, are 12 their silent money.The sheep-skinned wolfs story seems to have been forgotten once again. Why not 13 this kind of thing? Yes, both t
22、eachers and parents have asked each other for more strict control of the young readers. 14 , the more you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. 15 you may even find several children, driven by their curious natures, 16_ one patched paper, which has traveled from hand to hand.It
23、 really does 17 to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The 18 teachers and parents need more powerful support in their protection of the young generation. At the same time, the young 19 need more interesting books to help them 20 those ugly paper.1. A. writersB. readers C.
24、students D. parents2. A. sold B. printed C. put D. found3. A. work outB. look likeC. act asD. depend on4. A. them B. children C. young peopleD. it5. A. think B. believe C. know D. understand6. A. still worse B. even better C. very goodD. more important7. A. wonderfulB. interestingC. usefulD. poisono
25、us8. A. spends B. costsC. pays D. takes9. A. sight B. common C. returnD. use10. A. unknown B. much C. less D. undone11. A. what B. whoever C. whatever D. who12. A. making B. spending C. wasting D. using13. A. forbid B. separate C. leaveD. stop14. A. LuckilyB. Unfortunately C. BadlyD. Happily15. A. A
26、lways B. Hardly C. Sometimes D. Seldom16. A. sharing B. getting C. holding D. taking17. A. good B. favorC. wrongD. harm18. A. puzzled B. surprisedC. disappointed D. worried19. A. teachersB. parents C. readersD. writers20. A. come intoB. break down C. get rid ofD. get off四阅读（30） (A)How to eat healthf
27、ully can be especially complex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves ( or for anyone else). Registered dietitian(营养专家) Barhara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help.“Go for nutrient dense foods,” she suggests, “foods that contain a mult
28、iple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juice-the rest is largely colored sugar water. You just cant compare the value of these foods, the nut
29、rient dense ones are so superior,” she emphasizes.Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life-its the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets which a re based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nu
30、trients arent supplied in sufficient amounts or balance. According to Morrissey, trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses, or make you superwoman is a fruitless search. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says ,and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic c
31、ure to replace food.“We need carbohydrates, protein and fat-they are like the wood in the fireplace. The vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel,” she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions. And if the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless.”1. From
32、 the first paragraph we know that working women _.A. think cooking is especially complicatedB. do not share the same views with registered dietitiansC. are busy and not interested in cookingD. are likely to eat healthfully2. Orange juice is different from orange drink in that_A. it contains only a s
33、mall percentage of real juiceB. it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real orangesC. it is largely orange colored sugar waterD. it produces nothing but calories3. In Paragraph4, “a fruitless search” means_A. an effort with no results B. a search for a diet without fruitsC. a research on fruitl
34、ess diet D. a diet serving as medicine4. Many women take it for granted, according to passage, that _ A. a balanced diet can result in being fat B. staying thin and healthy are both possible C. lack of variety in diets leads to staying thin D. vitamins are some kind of substitutions for food5. By “i
35、f the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless”, the author means_ A. carbohydrates, protein and fat are enough to support a human life B. vitamins and minerals are virtually of no value C. carbohydrates, protein and fat are as important as vitamins and minerals D. without carbohydrates, protein and fa
36、t, vitamins and minerals are of no use (B) Apartment turns into nightmareARLES, FRANCE-Andre Raffay has a problem. He needs a nice, large apartment in the city of Arles, but he doesnt have enough money to buy one. Every morning Andre sits in his neighborhood cafe and reads the apartment ads in the n
37、ewspaper. He draw a circle around each ad for an apartment that looks good. Then he goes to the telephone to call the owner.“Hello”. Im interested in the apartment near the park that is in todays paper,” he says. “how much is it?” when he hears the answer, he says, “oh, my goodness! Thats too much!”
38、 The same thing happens every day.One morning Andre sees a friend in the caf. He tells him about his problem. “ I have a good idea, Andre. I know a 90-year-old woman who has a beautiful apartment. You can pay her something every month until she dies. Then you can move into the apartment. It will be
39、yours!”Andre is excited. He thinks to himself, “how much longer can such an old lady live? We can probable have the apartment in a couple of years.” He and his wife, Marie, go to visit Mrs Calment. The apartment is just what they want. It is large and sunny, and it is near the center of town. It eve
40、n has a view of the park.Andre tells Mrs Calment, “we will pay you $500 a month , and you can stay here for the rest of your life.” She is very happy. She says, “ I really want to stay here. This is my home. Now I dont have to move my nieces house in the country.”They sign a contract that says that
41、Andre and his wife will pay Mrs Calment $500 every month. When she dies, the apartment will belong to Andre and his wife.More than thirty years go by. Jeanne Calment is still alive. She is 121years old, the oldest person in the world. Poor Andre isnt alive anymore, but his widow still sends Mrs Calm
42、ent $500 every month. Their dream apartment is a nightmare.6. It is difficult to find an apartment because_A. Andre has no enough money B. Andre doesnt really need a houseC. Andre wants to buy a cheep house D. there are few apartments in the city7. They have paid the old woman_dollars since they fir
43、st met her.A. only$500 B. more than $45,000 C. over$ 120,000 D. about $180,0008. What kind of apartment do Mr and Mrs Raffay need?A. nice, large one near the city. B. A large sunny one in the center of the park.C. A big beautiful one in the city of Arles. D. A large one they can pay for.9. Mr Raffay
44、 never thought_A. he dreamed such a terrible dream B. he could buy what he wantedC. his dream would become a nightmare D. he would live until he got a good house10. From the passage we can learn_A. Mr Raffay didnt think that the old lady would live so longB. His friend fooled him with the old ladyC.
45、 His wife would live longer than he D. He read ads in the newspaper all his life (C)Dr Wiseman started the “laugh lab” project in September 2001. It is the largest study of humor. Participants(参加者)are invited to log on to the laugh lab website, give a few personal details , tell their favorite jokes
46、 and judge the jokes told by other people. The project will last for a year, and the organizers hope to finally discover the worlds funniest joke. But there is also a serious purpose, the researches want know what people from different nations and cultures find funny. And they want to find out the d
47、ifferences between the male and female sense of humor. The idea is that if we want to understand each other, we have to find out what make s us laugh.This is a subject that has long interested psychologists (心理学家) and philosophers(哲学家). Most of the time, people are not completely honest. We do thing
48、s that society expects us to and say things that help us get what we want. But laughing cannot be controlled. When we laugh, we tell the truth about ourselves. By December 2001 over 10,000 jokes had been submitted. This gave the scientists enough evidence to make early conclusions. It seems that men
49、 and women do have different senses of humor, for instance. “our findings show the major differences in the ways in which males and females use humor,” said Dr Wiseman. “Males use humor to appear superior(优越的) to others, while women are more skilled in languages and prefer word play.”Researchers als
50、o found that there really is such a thing as a national sense of humor. The British enjoy what is usually called “toilet humor”. But the French like their jokes short and sharp: “Youre a high priced lawyer. Will you answer two questions for $500?” “Yes. Whats the second question?”The Germans are fam
51、ous for not having a sense of humor. But the survey found that German participants were more likely to find submitted jokes funny than any other nationality. Perhaps that proves the point. Is this joke funny? I dont know, but lets say yes, just to be safe.Dr Wiseman and his workmates also submitted
52、jokes created by computer. But none of those who took part in the survey found any of them amusing. Perhaps this is relief. Computers already seem like they can do everything. At least they should leave the funny stuff to us.11. Scientist started the “laugh lab” project _ A. to find the funniest jok
53、e in European countries B. to know what funny people are from different nations and cultures C. to find out the differences between the male and female sense of humor D. to get more personal details about participants12. We can infer from the passage that _ A. most of the people all over the world a
54、re completely honest B. psychologists and philosophers take interest in the “laugh lab” Project C. ordinary people are not interested in the “laugh lab” project at all D. people tell the truth about themselves only when they laugh13. The writer gave the examples of the British, the French and the Ge
55、rmans _ A. to show that the French people have a better sense of humor B. to prove the British people have a sense of “toilet humor” C. to show people from different nations have different senses of humor D. to prove that the Germans have no sense of humor14. We can find French jokes _ A. more funny
56、 B. lack of humor C. short and sharp D. less interesting15. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. The jokes by computer are less funny than those by humans B. The Germans cannot find the submitted jokes amusing C. Males are better at word play compared with women D. Females like to us
57、e humor to show that they are superior ( D)To find how the name Canada came about we must go back to the 16th century. At that time, the French dreamed of disclosing and controlling more land, of expanding(扩展)trade beyond(超出)their borders and of spreading their faith(信仰) across the world .In 1535, F
58、rancois I ,King of France, ordered a navigator (航海家) named Jacques Cartier to explore(探险) the New World and search for a passage to India.Cartier first arrived at the Gulf of the St. Lawrence, which he wanted to explore. He did not know what to expect but he hoped that this Gulf was just an arm of t
59、he ocean between two islands. If it was, he would soon be on his way to the Far East. So he sailed upstream along the St. Lawrence River. However, instead or reaching Asia he arrived at Quebec or Stadacona,as the Indians called it.It was at this point that the term “ Canada” entered the countrys his
60、tory. Apparently the word “Canada” came from an Indian work “Kanata”, which means community or village. Cartier first used it when he referred to Stadacona or Quebec. What a huge “ village” Canada is!16In the early sixteenth century , the King of France ordered Cartier to _A. find the new world B. b
61、uild an entirely new countryC. go and visit the American IndiansD. get more information about America and find a way to Asia17. Having reached the Gulf of St. Lawrence Cartier thought _A. he had already got to India B. it was a water way to the New WorldC. it was a water passage to the East D. he ha
62、d sailed into the Atlantic18.In the early sixteenth century , Quebec was only _.A. an Indian village B. a little town in southern CanadaC. a village at the entrance to the Gulf of St. LawrenceD. the place which we call Canada now19. Pick out the right statements from the following _A. Quebec was a v
63、illage and Stadacona was anotherB. Cartier mistook Quebec for StadaconaC. Stadacona was a village in QuebecD. Stadacona was what the Indians called Quebec then20.“Canada” was first used to refer to _A. a small town in Stadacona B. the place called QuebecC. a long water passage D. a huge village incl
64、uding Quebec and Stadacona2007-2008学年第一学期张家港高级中学第一次月考 高 二 英 语 答 题 卷 （1-8）Class_Name_No_Marks_五用所给词的适当形式填空（10）1.The water and soil preservation resulted in farmers_(replace) the crops on their farmland with trees and grass.2.If we go on like this, our natural resources will _(run out ) some day.3.Whe
65、n _(ask) many adolescent boys cannot name a single best friend.4.Friendships between girls are usually based on _ (share)feelings and support.5._(speak) of friends, Ive met some nice people in London and I think we might become close friends.6.I said some really cruel things too, but I cant stand _(
66、see) our team lose the game.7.Try not to sound too proud of yourself when _(discuss) your results in front of others.8.He is so busy that he cant help _(prepare) for the dinner party.9.Can you assess the amount of water _(take) from the Yangtze River every year?10.In order to cut back on production,
67、 it is beneficial to expand our _(recycle) industry.六完成句子（10分）1.she is always p_ her daughter for her hard work in public.2.The meeting is going on in a most friendly a_.3.Upon his a_ at the village, the doctor began to operate on the wounded villagers.4.We decided to d_ our holiday until next week,
68、 for we hadnt finished our work.5 Effective m_ are being taken to protect endangered animals.6I a_ to you for taking your umbrella by mistake. 7As a teacher, its my r_ to make the students devoted to their study.8Peter told others I had failed in my English test, which made me angry. I felt_(背叛的)。9I
69、ts _ (明显) that the girl has told a lie.10 What we need most now is new _ ( 设备 )七对话填空(10)请认真阅读下列对话，并根据各题所给的首字母的提示，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式，使对话通顺。 A: Can you tell me something about the Earth Summit? B: Yes. Its a meeting held by the UN to discuss (51) e issues. A: When and where was the (52 )l Earth Summit
70、held? B: In Johnnesburg in 2002. A: What main subject of the summit was (53) r ? B: Sustainable and (54) s development. A: What did (55) e from all over the world discuss in Johnnesburg? B: They discussed the three biggest (56) e or killers in the world: polluted drinking water, poor sanitation（公共卫生
71、设施）and air (57) p . A: What else did many speakers speak about at the meeting? B: They also showed great (58) c about poverty, war and violence. A: Why are conferences like the Earth Summit of (59) i ? B: Because they help us understand that there exist serious (60) s _ the earth faces and that only by changing the way we live can we save the earth.16-20 DABAB 21-25 ADBCD 26-30 BAABC 31-35 ADDCC
