1、课时作业(三十五)选修Unit 5Travelling abroad第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A2019安徽省重点中学盟校测试Welcome!We look forward to welcoming you this summer. Below you will find a list of forms for students accepted to our 2019 Salisbury Summer School. Please review the documents
2、 and fill out and return any applicable forms. Should you wish to spend overnight in the area when you drop off your child, please make arrangements well in advance as summer is a busy time of year in Connecticuts northwest corner. (A list of area hotels is found here.)Both the elective course enrol
3、lment (登记) and the questionnaire are very important because we will be unable to design your childs academic schedule without them. We would also like to draw your attention to the form regarding students leaving on weekends during summer school.Accepted Student Forms (ASFs):Elective EnrollmentQuest
4、ionnaireWeekend PermissionTravel FormPharmacy (用药) FormE&R Laundry Registration FormThe Salisbury School Health Center works with Magnus Health which is a secure and easytouse website for online submission and storage of your childs medical information. You must access your childs Magnus Health acco
5、unt in order to get and submit the required health forms before registration (Access the Pharmacy Form here). Health forms must be completed and submitted to Magnus Health by June 15, if not, summer school classes and activities may not be accessible to your kid.For questions regarding Salisbury Sch
6、ool required health forms or your Magnus Health account, please email healthcenter salisburyschool. org. Alternatively, you may call the Health Center at 860 435 5748.【语篇解读】本文是应用文,介绍了2019年Salisbury学校暑期班的入班事宜,包括选修课程注册、问卷调查、健康信息等。【难句分析】Should you wish to spend overnight in the area when you drop off y
7、our child, please make arrangements well in advance as summer is a busy time of year in Connecticuts northwest corner.分析:本句是个复杂的复合句;倒装句Should you wish to spend. your child相当于If you should wish to spend. your child,倒装句中有一个when引导的时间状语从句。主句是祈使句,且祈使句中含有as引导的原因状语从句。译文:如果你希望送孩子过来时在这个地区住一晚,请提前做好安排,因为夏季是康涅狄
8、格州西北地区一年中较为繁忙的时候。1What should they do if parents want to spend one night in the area?AComplete all the forms.BBook a room as early as possible.CApply to Magnus Health.DTell the summer school in advance.答案与解析:B考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Should you. please make arrangements well in advance as summer is a busy tim
9、e of year in Connecticuts northwest corner”可知,如果父母想要在这个地方住一晚,应该提前在学校附近找旅馆订房间。2Which form should parents fill in if their kids leave on weekends during summer school?AElective Enrollment. BQuestionnaire.CWeekend Permission. DTravel Form.答案与解析:C考查细节理解。题干问的表格指的是“the form regarding students leaving on w
10、eekends during summer school”,由此可知,这个表格是学生在读暑期班期间的周末离开校园时所需要的,因此C项正确。3What may cause students to miss some classes and activities?AIncomplete health forms.BNot returning ASFs by June 15.CFailing to register ahead of time.DLoss of Magnus Health account.答案与解析:A考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“Health forms must be com
11、pleted. if not, summer school classes and activities may not be accessible to your kid”可知,如果健康表格没有及时完成并提交,可能导致学生不能参与暑期班课程和活动。B2019成都第一次诊断For the brave in the armed forces, being sent away from home for months at a time is just part of the duty. However, its never an easy one to perform especially fo
12、r those with children. So when I found out I was going to be stationed in South Korea for a year, I was nervous about how my five children, particularly my eldest daughter Abigail, would take the news since it meant I wouldnt be home to see her graduate from high school.Incredibly, Abigail told me n
13、ot to worry and even suggested we live_stream the event among family members when I leaked the news. “Weve been lucky you havent had to be sent abroad yet. Anyway we can get connected through the Internet. See me on your phone on my spot,” Abigail said. She stepped into many of my roles when I was g
14、one. I wanted to find a way to thank her and show her how proud I was of her. I started planning the special surprise when my request to return home a few weeks early to attend Abigails graduation ceremony was approved.When my time in South Korea finally came to an end, I flew home, rented a car, an
15、d stayed in a hotel. And on Abigails graduation day, I hid in an office behind the stage waiting until I heard my daughters name called. I just kept thinking “Dont cry. Dont trip in your heels. Dont fall over.” At last! Abigail was up on stage. I slipped up behind her, whispered in her ear, and arou
16、nd she turned! “I was just thinking, like, You arent supposed to be here. What? What? How? It was the biggest shock. Im pretty sure my dad made people he didnt even know cry. Emotional for everyone,” Abigail cried.You know what followed: Embraces, kisses, tears, laughs, flowers, wishes. Arent they w
17、hat a family has in store?【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”将被派驻韩国一年,因此,大女儿Abigail的高中毕业典礼“我”将无法参加,但是为了给她惊喜,在她的毕业典礼上,“我”出现在了她面前。本文体现了学科核心素养中的“关注亲情、家庭和谐”的文化品格。【难句分析】So when I found out I was going to be stationed in South Korea for a year, I was nervous about how my five children, particularly my eldest daughter Abig
18、ail, would take the news since it meant I wouldnt be home to see her graduate from high school.分析:该句为主从复合句。句中when I found out I was going to be stationed in South Korea for a year为when引导的时间状语从句,该从句中I was going to be stationed in South Korea for a year为省略了that的宾语从句,作found out的宾语;句中since it meant I wo
19、uldnt be home to see her graduate from high school为since引导的原因状语从句。译文:所以当我知道我将被派驻韩国一年的时候,我对我的五个孩子,尤其是我的大女儿Abigail,将会如何接受这个消息感到紧张,因为这意味着我将不会在家看她从高中毕业。4What worried the author most?AHis duty in South Korea.BHis five childrens safety.CHis eldest daughters study.DHis absence from a big event.答案与解析:D考查细节理
20、解和观察与比较的能力。根据第一段,尤其是该段最后一句可知,“我”最担心的是“我”将无法参加大女儿Abigail的毕业典礼,故D项正确。5What is the probable meaning of the underlined phrase “live_stream”?APlan. BCelebrate.CPrepare. DBroadcast.答案与解析:D考查词义猜测。根据第二段第一句,结合该段第二句中Abigail所说的话“Anyway we can get connected through the Internet. See me on your phone on my spot”
21、可知,Abigail安慰“我”说我们可以用互联网联系,“我”可以用手机看到毕业典礼上的她。据此可以判断,Abigail建议我们在家庭成员中直播这件事,故画线词意为“直播”,D项正确。6How did Abigail feel when meeting the author?AEmbarrassed. BOverjoyed.CNervous. DSatisfied.答案与解析:B考查推理判断。根据第三段中Abjgail说的话可知,Abigail没有想到“我”会出现在毕业典礼上,非常激动。据此可以判断,在毕业典礼上见到“我”,Abigail极为高兴,B项意为“极为高兴的”,符合语境,故B项正确。7
22、What does the author mainly intend to express by telling the story ?AA soldiers personal sacrifice.BA fathers love for his family.CThe meaning of family bond.DThe way to plan a big surprise.答案与解析:C考查目的意图。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了“我”为大女儿制造惊喜的故事,旨在表达家庭关系的意义,故C项正确。C2019辽宁五校协作体模拟One of the main creators of the Wor
23、ld Wide Web, Sir Tim BernersLee has warned that the fast growth of the Internet is also creating serious problems.He especially warns of false information being easily spread around the Internet, “A great danger is that it becomes a place where untruths start to spread more than truths, or it become
24、s a place which becomes increasingly unfair in some way.” In particular he mentions the phenomena of blogging. Blogging enables friends and contacts to easily spread information. However he argues that people may too easily trust information mentioned in a blog. This inaccurate information can then
25、easily become an accepted truth on the Internet.He suggests that the most important development of the Internet will be in creating ways of allowing people to check the correctness of information by providing original sources. Sir Tim admits that this is an important challenge. Its interesting to no
26、te that Wikipedia (维基百科) has had to take steps to prevent false information from being added to the biographies of living people. Its easy for anybody to edit the open source. However, some people have pointed out that it has been used to spread false materials. In seeking to raise standards, Wikipe
27、dia has sought to stop the false materials.At the same time there is a growing view that the Internet has had a great effect on the way millions of people work. The last two years have seen a big growth in the use of the Internet. There appears no slowdown in the growth of the Internet with increasi
28、ng access in the developing countries. Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for everybody. Sir Tim has recently launched a new joint initiative (倡议) between the University of Southampton and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to create the first degree in Web
29、science. The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了互联网的快速发展所带来的一些问题。8What is the especially serious problem that Sir Tim refers to?AThe growth of the Internet is too fast.BThe Internet has a side effect on young children.CThe Internet companies compete against ea
30、ch other in an unfair way.DThe false information spreads rapidly on the Internet.答案与解析:D考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句“He especially warns of false information being easily spread around the Internet”可知,他认为虚假的信息在网络上流传是尤其严重的问题,故选D。9What causes the biographies to have false information?AThe Internet users refuses ot
31、her users to correct them.BWikipedia doesnt take any steps.CAnybody can easily edit the biographies.DWikipedia attempts to publish false materials.答案与解析:C考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“Its easy for anybody to edit the open source. However, some people have pointed out that it has been used to spread false materials
32、”可知,任何人都可以轻易编辑这些传记,因此虚假信息很容易被传播,故选C。10According to the last paragraph, the purpose of the joint initiative is to _.Aprovide free Internet access to the poor countriesBimprove the reliabilty of online contentCcreate the first degree in science and technologyDenlarge the use of the Internet答案与解析:B考查推理
33、判断。根据最后一段中的“the University of Southampton and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to create the first degree in Web science. The two schools hope to raise the standards of web content”可知,这个联合倡议的目的是提高网上内容的可信度,故选B。11We can infer from the text that _.ASir Tim has built two schools recentlyBthe In
34、ternet is harmful to the peoples healthCSir Tim hopes everyone can use the Internet for freeDthe Internet develops slowly in the developing countries答案与解析:C考查推理判断。根据“Sir Tim says another major challenge will be to provide free Internet for everybody”可知,Sir Tim希望每一个人都能免费上网,故选C。D2019济南高考模拟Children of
35、all ages gathered in New York City recently for the American International Toy Fair. Hidden among already popular toys were new, hightech educational products. Toymakers are working to create these products for improving a childs emotional intelligence.Companies showed off their products last week a
36、t New Yorks Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.PleIQ is a set of plastic toy blocks. It uses visual reality technology to teach words, numbers and other things. Edison Durn directs the company that makes PleIQ. He showed people at the Toy Fair how virtual images appear on the blocks when they are hel
37、d in front of a tablet camera. PleIQ has children act as teacher or guide to a companion character.On the other side of the convention center, Karen Hu from another company demonstrated an educational robot called Woobo. The robot comes programmed with educational games and activities. Children use
38、its touch screen face to get them started. Hu described how the robot can help a child who has autism (自闭症). “The child can communicate with Woobo and follow some of the instructions Woobo is giving because he thinks of this as a companion instead of a parent or someone else telling him about certai
39、n things.”At the EQtainment stand, sales director Jonathan Erickson explained the companys toys. “The purpose of all of our products is to develop emotional and social intelligence,” he said. Erickson showed off a board game called “Qs Race to the Top”. He said the game got his 4yearold daughter to
40、open up. “The biggest thing is her talking. And thats the key of all this getting her feelings expressed out. Like, Hey, what does it feel like to be sad? or What does it feel like to be happy?”It remains to be seen whether a game or toy can improve emotional intelligence. But toymakers are doing wh
41、at they can to help parents in their efforts to raise wellrounded children.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了可帮助提高孩子们情商的新玩具。【难句分析】Hidden among already popular toys were new, hightech educational products.分析:本句为作表语的过去分词短语引起的完全倒装句,主语为new, hightech educational products。译文:藏在已经很受欢迎的玩具中的是新的高科技教育产品。12How does PleIQ instruct c
42、hildren to learn?ABy playing the role of a companion.BBy giving direct guidance.CBy taking photos with a camera.DBy presenting visual images.答案与解析:D考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“It uses visual reality technology to teach words, numbers and other things”可知,PleIQ是通过虚拟现实技术教孩子学习的;根据该段中的“He showed. a tablet camera”可知,这
43、种虚拟现实技术能够展示视觉影像来教孩子,故选D项。13What can be inferred about Woobo from Paragraph 4?AIt is programmed to replace teachers.BIt may be good company for kids.CIt can get started automatically.DIt is intended to design games.答案与解析:B考查推理判断。根据第四段中的“The child can communicate with Woobo and follow some of the inst
44、ructions Woobo is giving because he thinks of this as a companion instead of a parent or someone else telling him about certain things”可知,孩子可以和Woobo交流并遵循Woobo给的指示,因为孩子把Woobo当成伙伴而不是告诉他做特定事情的家长或其他人,因此可以推断Woobo可以很好地陪伴孩子,故选B项。14What does Jonathan Erickson think of his toys?AThey are quite easy to operat
45、e.BThey can teach children numbers.CThey help kids express themselves.DThey can show their emotions clearly.答案与解析:C考查细节理解。根据第五段中的“The biggest thing is her talking. And thats the key of all this getting her feelings expressed out”可知,Jonathan Erickson认为他的玩具能够让孩子表达自己的感情,故选C项。15What is the best title of
46、 the text?AToys Help to Build Emotional IntelligenceBEducational Toys Sell Well in The Toy FairCToymakers Are Making Profits in EducationDChildren Celebrate the Toy Fair答案与解析:A考查标题判断。根据第一段中的“Hidden among already popular toys were new, hightech educational products. Toymakers are working to create th
47、ese products for improving a childs emotional intelligence”可知,本文介绍了可帮助提高孩子们情商的新玩具,故选A项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2019合肥市质量检测Choosing the right college for you is not so easy. You should have a general idea of what you want and dont want. The idea can guide you to
48、what fits your needs best. _16_.Think about what major you want to study in college. If you know that, just look at colleges that have your major. _17_. So think carefully about your major and interests before choosing one.Where the college is located matters. Anyone who tells you the location isnt
49、important is lying. _18_, stay away from schools in cold areas. If you look forward to working in the publishing industry, New York may be your best bet. If your parents want you to stay close to home, please dont consider anywhere that requires a plane ticket to get to.Think about how much you can
50、afford. Are your parents paying for your education? If so, how much are they willing to spend? Do you have to contribute anything? Financial aid and scholarships exist, but dont count on anything. Are you willing to get into debt at school? _19_, these are all things to consider for you.Make sure yo
51、ure going to spend time with the right people. The cool thing about college is that each different one attracts different kinds of people. For the first thing in your life, you get to choose where you get to spend your time and who you get to spend it with. _20_. And make sure that the people youre
52、with for four years are your kind of people.AIf you dont like cold weatherBBefore you fall in love with a collegeCCollege is about learning what you loveDYoud better choose a major that is popularEGo to the college with some people you likeFRemember, above all, its people that make placesGThese guid
53、elines will help you figure out what college you want to go to【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章中列举了几项选择大学必须考虑的因素。16答案与解析:G通读全文可知,此处统领下文要讲的几个因素。G项“这些指导原则会帮助你弄清你想去什么大学”,承接上句“这个想法会指引你找到最能满足你的需求的大学”,引出下文选择大学必须考虑的几个因素,故选G项。17答案与解析:C此段首句说,要先考虑自己想学的专业。又根据下文“So think carefully about your major and interests before choosing
54、 one”可知,C项“大学是关于学你喜欢的东西的”衔接上下文,故选C项。18答案与解析:A此段首句明确说选大学时要考虑大学的地理位置。A项“你如果不喜欢寒冷天气”和地理位置有关,且和后面“远离寒冷地区的学校”衔接紧密。19答案与解析:B此段首句讲选大学还要考虑自己所能承担的费用,然后列举了几个需要考虑的问题,由此可知,在喜欢上一所大学之前,这些都是你必须要考虑的因素,故选B。20答案与解析:F此段首句明确说在大学里要与合适的人在一起。F项讲了人的重要作用,与上文“For the first thing in your life. who you get to spend it with”相呼应
55、,符合语境。第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2019长沙市阶段测评We made a quick stop at the grocery store to pick up cupcakes for my daughter Norahs fourth birthday. As an older gentleman walked by, Norah _21_ and waved, “Hi old person! Its my birthday today
56、!” I apologized to him embarrassedly for her _22_.“Hello little lady! And how old are you today?” he asked. They _23_ for a couple of minutes, with Norah _24_ him in on the details of her birthday, and we went our _25_ ways. But a few minutes later, Norah _26_ she really wanted a _27_ with him. Uh,
57、my cutest baby!We back found him at the _28_. “Excuse me, sir?Shed like to know if youd take a photo with her,” I asked, _29_ the man to be annoyed at my daughters strange request. _30_, I got the completely opposite response!He looked _31_. “A photo? With me?” So they posed together and then they _
58、32_ each other like they were long lost friends. The precious scene _33_ other shoppers, but no one cared.We _34_ Mr. Dan (I knew his name later on) for his _35_. His eyes filled with tears and he said, “No, thank YOU. It is YOU who made me _36_.”Now, Norah and Mr. Dan are more than just friends. We
59、 make _37_ visits to see him because she worries about his being _38_. Mr. Dan says that his friendship with Norah helped to _39_ his broken heart for his wifes sudden death.Sometimes talking to _40_ turns into the most beautiful thing in the world.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个温馨的故事:Norah在商店对一个她不认识的老人说“今天是我的
60、生日”,随后还要求与老人一起合影,后来他们竟然成了忘年交,Norah给这个因妻子突然离世而伤心的老人带来了慰藉和欢乐。21A.communicated BrespondedCsmiled Descaped答案与解析:C考查动词。根据故事情节,Norah非常喜欢这位老人,所以当看到老人走过时,她向他微笑(smiled)并挥手致意。22A.noise BsorrowCinterruption Dimpoliteness答案与解析:D考查名词。Norah对着老人喊“嘿,老头儿”,这在作者看来是对老人的不礼貌(impoliteness),所以作者尴尬地向老人道歉。23A.chatted BstoodC
61、waited Ddiscussed答案与解析:A考查动词。根据下文中的“him in on the details of her birthday”可知,他们闲聊(chatted)了几分钟。24A.dropping BfillingCcalling Dputting答案与解析:B考查动词。在他们的交谈中,Norah 一直在告诉老人有关她的生日的细节。fill sb. in(on sth.)“向某人提供(情况)”为固定用法。25A.separate BnarrowClong Dcrowded答案与解析:A考查形容词。根据下文中的“We back found him”可知,作者他们和老人分路而行。
62、separate“分开的”,go ones separate ways“分路而行,分道扬镳”为固定用法。26A.reminded BpredictedCdecided Dremembered答案与解析:C考查动词。Norah决定(decided)要与老人一起合影。27A.talk BreunionCmoment Dpicture答案与解析:D考查名词。参见上题解析。从下文中的“Shed like to know if youd take a photo with her”可知选picture。28A.street BstoreCrestaurant Dcommunity答案与解析:B考查名词。
63、从第一段中的“at the grocery store”和下文中的“other shoppers”可知,作者他们在商店(store)找到了老人。29A.expecting BallowingCrequiring Dcausing答案与解析:A考查动词。作者考虑到之前Norah已经对老人不礼貌了,现在还想与老人合影,于是预料(expecting)老人可能会生气。30A.Lastly BBesidesCInstead DSuddenly答案与解析:C考查副词。作者预料老人可能会生气,而下文谈到作者得到的是完全相反的回应老人很高兴。由此可知,本空应选Instead“相反”。31A.annoyed B
64、delightedCdisappointed Dprepared答案与解析:B考查形容词。参见上题解析。32A.greeted BhuggedCsupported Dencouraged答案与解析:B考查动词。空前谈到了他们一起拍照,空后说他们像多年不见的老朋友,所以hugged符合此情此景。33A.educated BattractedCdelayed Dblocked答案与解析:D考查动词。他们在商店里合影,势必会挡住(blocked)其他购物者,但是没有人在意。34A.memorized BpaidCthanked Dexcited答案与解析:C考查动词。作者和女儿因老人愿意抽出时间(t
65、ime)合影而向他表示感谢(thanked)。35A.time BpermissionCfriendship Dexperience答案与解析:A考查名词。参见上题解析。36A.cheer up Bget alongCtake off Dhold on答案与解析:A动词短语。根据空前的“thank YOU”可知,老人很感谢作者他们,因为是他们让老人高兴起来(cheer up)的。37A.special BnewCquick Dregular答案与解析:D考查形容词。空前谈到老人和Norah成了忘年交,所以作者他们定期(regular)去看望老人,因为Norah担心老人孤单(lonely)。38
66、A.tired BbusyClonely Dill答案与解析:C考查形容词。参见上题解析。39A.attend BsewCopen Dtouch答案与解析:B考查动词。老人说他和Norah的忘年交情帮助抚慰了他因妻子突然离世而受伤的心。此处表示“缝补(sew)一颗破碎的心”,即抚慰一颗受伤的心。40A.shoppers BfriendsCpassengers Dstrangers答案与解析:D考查名词。Norah与不认识的老人发起对话,然后就发生了后来的温馨故事,所以作者在这里感慨:有时与陌生人(strangers)交流会变成世界上最美好的事。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅
67、读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2019重庆调研Now, Id like to share what I _41_ (learn) through Travelling Guide a few weeks ago.Thousands of visitors each year enjoy Haleakala National Park, one of _42_ most unusual national parks in the United States, on the island of Maui. Ships stop at the island and b
68、uses take _43_ (group) of visitors to see the huge volcano there. Visitors also may take a walk in the rain forest _44_ (create) by the volcano thousands of years ago.The park offers visitors a sight of nature at _45_ majorities of people never have the chance to take a look. At the top of Haleakala
69、, _46_ (look) down inside what is the most active part of the volcano, we can see that the volcano has left thousands of different shapes of lava (熔岩) stone ever since. Hundreds of years _47_ rain and bright sun have cut long paths in the stone. There are mainly 3 stone areas. One big area seems _48
70、_ (be) deep and dark red. _49_ two areas seem almost yellow and green. It looks as if someone spilled (泼洒) many colors of paint over the huge areas. The lava stone areas are _50_ (color) because the lava is rich in many kinds of minerals.【语篇解读】本文是说明文,介绍了哈雷阿卡拉国家公园。41答案与解析:learned/learnt考查时态。根据本句中的时间状
71、语“a few weeks ago”可知,该空应用一般过去时。【知识储备】下列时间标志词常与一般过去时连用:yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year, in过去的时间,just now,时间ago,the other day等。42答案与解析:the考查冠词。此处表示“美国最不同寻常的国家公园之一”,这里应用形容词的最高级修饰national parks,故该空填the。43答案与解析:groups考查名词的数。根据上文中的Thousands of visitors可知游客很多,又因group是可数名词,这里表示“成群的游客”,故用
72、group的复数形式。44答案与解析:created考查非谓语动词。分析该句结构可知,forest后面的部分作定语修饰rain forest,且rain forest与动词create在逻辑上是动宾关系,故用过去分词作定语。45答案与解析:which考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该句中的“The park offers visitors a sight of nature”是主句,“at _45_ majorities. a look”是定语从句,空处在定语从句中作at的宾语,代指a sight of nature,故填which。46答案与解析:looking考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可
73、知,该句中第二个逗号后面的部分是主句,这里应用非谓语动词作状语,look与主句的主语we构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故该处用现在分词。47答案与解析:of考查介词。of用于month、year等名词后以表示某状态或活动持续的时长。48答案与解析:to be考查非谓语动词。seem to do sth.为固定用法。49答案与解析:Another考查限定词。根据上文中的3 stone areas和One big area可知,这里用Another。another two areas表示“另外两个地区”。50答案与解析:colorful考查形容词。该空作表语,说明主语的性质、状态,故用形容词。colorf
74、ul表示“色彩丰富的”。第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)2019成都市段考The other day, some of my classmates and I took a bicycle trip along the “Renmin Road”, where was specially built for people to relax ourselves. The scenery along the road was fascinating, with trees, flowers, hills and lakes on both si
75、de. We stopped by a lake for a rest, where a good many of people were playing happily. But something unpleasant catch our attention, there was rubbish here or there, and there were many plastic bags and bottles floated on the surface of the lake. Such beautiful place was so serious polluted. What a
76、shame! In the end, we couldnt help collecting the rubbish after we left.答案与解析:The other day, some of my classmates and I took a bicycle trip along the “Renmin Road”, was specially built for people to relax . The scenery along the road was fascinating, with trees, flowers, hills and lakes on both . W
77、e stopped by a lake for a rest, where a good many people were playing happily. But something unpleasant our attention, there was rubbish here there, and there were many plastic bags and bottles on the surface of the lake. Such beautiful place was so polluted. What a shame! In the end, we couldnt hel
78、p collecting the rubbish we left.where改为which。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该句为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the “Renmin Road”,在从句中作主语,故用which引导该定语从句。ourselves改为themselves。考查人称代词。根据该句中的“people”,结合语境可知,该处指“人们在人民路上放松自我”,故该处用第三人称复数的反身代词,故将ourselves改为themselves。side改为sides。考查名词的单复数。句意:沿途的风景很迷人,两边有树、花、山和湖。side为可数名词,根据句意及该句中的both可知,应用
79、名词的复数形式。删除many后的of。考查介词。句意:我们在湖边停下来休息,许多人都在那里玩得很开心。a good many“许多,大量”,为固定搭配,直接修饰名词people,表示“许多人”。catch改为caught。考查动词的时态。根据本文首句中的“The other day”,结合全文内容和该句中的“was”可知,本文讲述的事情发生在过去,故用一般过去时。or改为and。考查固定搭配。句意:但是有些不愉快的情况引起了我们的注意,这里到处都是垃圾,湖面上漂浮着许多塑料袋和瓶子。here and there为固定搭配,意为“到处,各处”。floated改为floating。考查非谓语动词。
80、分析该句结构可知,many plastic bags and bottles和动词float之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用float的现在分词形式。Such后加a。考查固定用法。“such a/an形容词可数名词单数”为固定用法。serious改为seriously。考查副词。修饰动词polluted应当用副词形式,表示“严重地污染”。after改为when/before。考查连词。句意:最后,当我们离开时/在我们离开前,我们禁不住收集起垃圾。根据句意并结合语境可知,此处应用when/before。第二节书面表达(满分25分)2019安徽省重点中学盟校联考某电视台英语频道今年暑假准备举办“外国人
81、游中国”的夏令营活动。假定你是李华,是这个活动的志愿者。你的美国网友 Mike 发来邮件询问该活动。请你给他回复一封邮件,邮件内容包括:1活动时间和地点;2活动内容;3邀请他参加该活动。注意:1词数100左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_【范文赏读】Dear Mike, Im glad to receive your email, asking about the summer camp for foreigners to travel in China. The camp will be held both in Beijing and Chengdu by an English c
82、hannel of a TV station from July 18 to 28, during which time foreigners will visit the wellknown places, such as the Great Wall, Chengdu Panda Base. Besides this, foreigners will have opportunities to enjoy Chinese operas and Chinese folk music, which will surely help foreigners understand Chinese culture more deeply. As a volunteer of this camp, I work as an interpreter because I have a good knowledge of English. This is a meaningful activity, so why not join it? Best, Li Hua