1、重点单词1.n.商人;批发商 adj.海上货运的2.vt.扩展;使伸长;延长3.vt.商定;达成(协议)vi.谈判;磋商;协商4.n.舰队;机群;车队5.vt.看;看见6.n.等级;水平;联合会;联赛7.adj.皇家的;王室的;高贵的8.vi.&vt.(使)撤回;撤离9.n.航道;海峡;频道merchantextendnegotiatefleetbeholdleagueroyalwithdrawchannel10.n.纽带;关系 vt.&vi.增强信任关系;使牢固结合11.n.政治;政治观点12.n.职业;行业13.n.锦标赛;联赛14.n.混合;结合体;混合物15.n.新闻报道;覆盖范围16
2、.vt.&vi.鼓掌 vt.称赞;赞赏17.vt.对征税;使纳税 n.税;税款18.adj.有人控制的;需人操纵的19.adv.在水下 adj.水下的bondpoliticsprofessiontournamentmixturecoverageapplaudtaxmannedunderwater20.n.迁移;迁徙;移居21.n.名录;电话号码簿;(计算机文件或程序的)目录22.adv.与此同时;(比较两方面)对比之下23.vt.开发;利用;剥削24.vt.谋杀;凶杀;毁坏 n.谋杀;凶杀25.n.仁慈;宽恕;恩惠26.n.个人财产;拥有;控制27.n.反对者;对手;竞争者28.vt.把载入正
3、式记录;记录n.正式记录;日志;原木29.adj.海的;海产的;海生的30.n.逮捕;拘留;中止 vt.逮捕;拘留;阻止migrationdirectorymeanwhileexploitmurdermercypossessionopponentlogmarinearrest重点短语1.起航;开航2.独领风骚3.退出;撤回4.在手头;可供使用5.到达;走到6.在的掌管下7.作为对的回报8.为了的利益9.观点10.促使某人做某事set sailin a league of ones ownwithdraw fromin handreach outunder the command ofin re
4、turn forfor the benefit ofpoint of viewdrive sb to do sth11.实行;执行12.把加到上13.区别;分开 14.到达15.是的家园16.采取行动17.大量的18.向里看19.突然20.多种多样的carry outadd.to.tell.apartmake itbe home to.take actionamounts oflook intoall of a suddena variety of重点句型1.Over the centuries,further trading allowed more exploration of the r
5、egions to the west of China,Du Huans Record of My Travelsin the eighth century.几个世纪间,随着贸易的发展,对中国以西地区的探索增多了,这些在八世纪杜环所著的经行记一书中有所记载。2.remains a strong desire today.今天,跨越海洋依旧是人们强烈的渴望。as recorded inTo reach out across the sea3.The aim of this initiative is across the historic Silk Road areas,.这项倡议旨在鼓励横跨历
6、史悠久的丝绸之路地区的合作与贸易,4.,Zac bought a boat and set off.用自己的钱,扎克买了艘船,出发了。to encourage cooperation and tradeUsing his own money重点语法不定式做主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语;不定式的时态和语态1.(complete)the great map of the world was a strong passion for the people of early civilisations.2.Marco Polos tales inspired European explor
7、ers(search)for sea routes from west to east.3.These fleets were a sight(behold)and were in a league of their own at that time.To completeto searchto behold4.The aim of this initiative is(encourage)cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas.5.Trading has grown greatly in recent years,a
8、nd will continue(do)so in years to come.6.the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China(reach)out across the sea far into the future.to encourageto doto reach 交际功能Expressing sequenceFirst(ly),.首先,Second(ly),.其次,Third(ly),.第三,First of all,.首先,Then/After that/Afterwards/Next/Later on.接下来,后来In the end/At last,.最后,At that time.当时It began when.当时开始了Meanwhile.与此同时Later.后来Finally.最后