1、1bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品；廉价货v. 讨价还价2barrier n. 障碍物，屏障；界线3basis n. 基础；底部；主要成分；基本原则4bear v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍n. 熊5beauty n. 美丽；美人6behalf n. 代表；利益7behave v. 守规矩，行为8behaviour n. 行为，举止9belief n. 信条，信念10beneficial adj. 有益的；有利的11benefit n. 利益；好处v. 有助于；有益于12betray v. 背叛；出卖；泄露13bite(bit，bitten) v. 咬；叮14bitter
2、 adj. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的15blank n. 空格，空白(处)；空的adj. 茫然的，无表情的16blow v(blew，blown) 吹；刮风；吹气n. 击；打击17board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)18bonus n. 奖金；红利；额外津贴19bother v. 烦恼；打扰20bound adj. 被束缚的；被绑的；有义务的v&n. 跳跃 1put aside 将放在一起；储存；丢弃put away 收起来放好put down 记下；平定，镇压put forward 提出(计划、建议)；拨快put off 推迟，延期put o
3、ut 扑灭；生产；发表put on 穿戴；假装；上映put up 建造；举起；提出；张贴，公布；提供食宿put up with 容忍，忍受2be absent from 缺席in/during ones absence 某人不在时in the absence of sth. 缺乏某物3stay away from 远离；不接近，不打扰；避开stay up 熬夜；不睡觉stay awake 保持清醒；睡不着stay calm 保持镇静1think itadj.to do sth.“认为做某事”Therefore，I think it quite necessary to take action
4、to relieve the growing pressure.因此，我认为很有必要采取行动缓解日益增长的压力。2whenever“无论什么时候”，引导时间状语从句Whenever the old man looks back on his past，he always feels proud of what he has achieved.每当他回忆过去，老人总是在为他所取得的成就而自豪。3It is time that主语did/should do.“该是的时候了”It is time that we human beings took/should take proper steps/m
5、easures to keep the balance of nature.该是我们人类采取适当的措施来维护生态平衡的时候了。家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family，friendsand people around)(1)(2015高考北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封邮件，告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营，希望他一起参加。邮件的内容包括：1介绍训练营的相关内容(例如：时间、地点、参加者等)；2说明你打算参加的原因；3询问对方的意向。注意：1.词数不少于50；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：龙舟训练营Dragon Boat Training CampDear J
6、im，_Yours，Li HuaOne possible version：Dear Jim，Im writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday.I intend to join a Dragon Boat Training Camp.I wonder if youd like to go with me.This camp will open on July 20th.It offers teenagers，like you and me，a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture.If you are interested in it，let me know and Ill send you more information.Hope to meet you at the training camp this summer.Yours，Li Hua