1、1 数据纵览 考情分析2 数据链接 真题试做a3 数据透视 知识清单第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78 目 录 4 数据共享 考点聚焦第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考情分析 返回主目录 20122021年河北中考命题对应单元话题分析 题型 年份 完形填空 阅读理解 任务型阅读 词语运用 书面表达 2022预测 根据近年河北中考真题卷分析,“未来的生活”这一话题主要围绕科技的发展与对未来生活的展望命题,预计这一话题多出现于阅读理解与任务型阅读中;另一烹饪话题与学生日常生活密切相关,也是河北中考命题的热点,多以阅读理解形式出现 2021 迈克擅长烹饪的迈克讲述自己厨艺方面的心得体会(对
2、应话题:烹饪)介绍了面向未来世界的一些新技术(对应 话题:未来生活)数据总览 考情分析 1 第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考情分析 返回主目录 题型 年份 完形填空 阅读理解 任务型阅读 词语运用 书面表达 2020 学习包饺子(对应话题:烹饪)2019 2018 盐的历史(对 应话题:烹饪)20122017 第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 返回主目录 一、单项选择1.(2021河北)You can borrow this filmsurely you _ watching it.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.will enjoyD.have enjoyed2.W
3、hat terrible soup!You have added too much _ to it.A.water B.milk C.glueD.salt 数据连接 真题试做 2 CD第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 返回主目录 3.(2021邢台二模)Jenny got an A in last weeks physics test.It is _!Her physics is always the worst.A.possibleB.simple C.bored D.impossible4.(2021唐山迁安一模)Mike used to be a top student,b
4、ut he _ behind since he lost himself in computer games.A.fellB.has fallen C.was fallingD.will fallDB第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 返回主目录 5.(2021河北九地市联考一模)Wingsuit Flying(翼装飞行)is one of the most _ sports in the world.Nearly 30%people who take part in it may lose their lives.A.famousB.excitingC.dangerousD.in
5、teresting6.(2021石家庄40中二模)5G is coming and it will make self-driving cars _.A.quickB.quicklyC.possibleD.possiblyCC第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 返回主目录 7.In China,people often _ hands to greet each other.A.wave B.shake C.wash D.kiss8.(2021石家庄新华区一模)We should _ the lights when leaving the classroom.A.take offB
6、.cut offC.turn off D.set offCB第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 返回主目录 9.(2021石家庄模拟)The city is famous as the“Forest City”.Two thirds of the area _ with green trees.A.coversB.coveredC.is coveredD.is coveringC第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 返回主目录 10.(2021邢台二模)Paper-cutting is one of the traditional Chinese cultures.I a
7、m fond of it.Could you tell me _?Of course.I do well in it.A.how I can make paper cuttingB.where paper-cutting is madeC.when I can make paper-cuttingD.what paper-cutting is madeA第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 返回主目录 二、词语运用11.(2014河北)Mr.Zhang owns a teahouse.It _(serve)tea in special bowls.12.(2012石家庄28中一模)_
8、(danger)and hard work will be done by robots.13.(2021张家口一模)The day to give our speeches _(final)arrived.servesDangerousfinally第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 返回主目录 14.(2021张家口一模)Sometimes,our simple _(word)can mean a lot.15.(2021河北中考模拟一)I skied carefully,but I still _(fall)down.三、连词成
9、句16.(2017河北)birthday,is,gift,what,your_?wordsfellWhat is your birthday gift第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 返回主目录 17.(2014河北)tennis,a,Nancy,twice,week,plays_.18.(2021河北)games,there were,fun,lots of _.There were lots of fun gamesNancy plays tennis twice a week第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78真题试做 返回主目录 19.(2021河北九地市联考一模)so
10、on,be,well,think,I,hell _.20.(2021唐山滦州一模)do,they,what,will,next weekend _?I think hell be well soonWhat will they do next weekend第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 核 心 词 汇 英汉互译1._ n.污染;污染物2.future n._ 3._ n.环境4._ n.地球;世界5._ n.和平6.space n._ 7._adj.有危险的;不安全的 8.factory n._ 9.shape n._ 10._prep.在里面11.possibl
11、e adj._ 12._adv.很可能;大概13._ n.&v.摇动;抖动14._ v.倒出;倾倒15.salt n._16.sugar n._pollution peace earth dangerous 形状 probably pour食盐environment 太空;空间 将来;未来 工厂 inside可能的 shake 食糖 数据透视 知识清单 3 第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 核 心 词 汇 英汉互译17._ n.机器;机械装置18._ v.挖;掘19._ n.片;块;段20.traditional adj._ 21._ v.庆祝;庆贺22._ v.(使
12、)充满;装满23._ v.覆盖 n.盖子24.serve v._ 25.temperature n._ dig machinepiece celebrate cover fill接待;服务;提供 温度 传统的;惯例的 第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 核 心 词 汇 词汇拓展1.pollute(v.)_(n.)污染;污染物2.environment(n.)_(adj.)自然环境的;有关环境的3.peace(n.)_(adj.)和平的,安静的4.believe(v.)_(n.)相信;信念 _(adj.)可相信的;可信 n 任的5.disagree(v.)_(反义词)同意
13、;赞成;应允 _(n.)意见不一;分歧;争论6.fall(v.)_(过去式)_(过去分词)倒塌,掉落pollution environmental peaceful believable agreedisagreementbelieffellfallen 第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 核 心 词 汇 词汇拓展7.possible(adj.)_(反义词)不可能存在或发生的;不可能的 _ (adv.)可能;或许 _(n.)可能;可能性8.shake(n.&v.)_(过去式)_(过去分词)_(现在分词)摇动;抖动9.final(adj.)_(adv.)最终10.salt
14、(n.)_(adj.)含盐的;咸的11.dig(v.)_(过去式/过去分词)_(现在分词)掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)impossible possiblypossibility shaken finallysaltydiggingshookdugshaking第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 核 心 词 汇 词汇拓展12.sandwich(n.)_(pl.)三明治13.tradition(n.)_(adj.)传统的;惯例的14.celebrate(v.)_(n.)庆祝活动15.mix(v.&n.)_(n.)混合;结合体;混合物16.wide(adj.)_(adv.)
15、广泛地sandwiches traditional mixture widelycelebration第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 高 频 短 语 1.参与;发挥作用 _ 2.太空站;空间站 _ 3.在某方面 _ 4.多次;反复地 _ 5.看起来像 _ 6.醒来 _ 7.数以百计的 _ 8.突然倒下;跌倒 _ 9.寻找 _ 10.奶昔 _ 11.接通(电流、煤气、水);打开 _ 12.把倒入 _ 13.把 加入 _ 14.切碎 _ 15.取出 _ 16.一片 _ 17.处于危险中 _ 18.在将来 _ play a partspace stationat some
16、 pointover and over again look likewake up hundreds of fall down look formilk shakepour into turn ona piece of add to cut upin the futurebe in danger(of)take out第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 重 点 句 型 1._ there be _ _?Yes,I hope _.会有世界和平吗?是的,我希望如此。2.Do you think _ _ _ _ in peoples home?你觉得人们家里会有机器人吗?3
17、.Will people _ money _ 100 years?一百年后,人们还会用钱吗?4.There will be _ trees and the environment will be _ _ _.树林会变得更少,环境将处于极大的危险之中。Will there will be use robots in fewerinworld peace so dangergreat第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 重 点 句 型 5.Everyone should _ _ _ _ _ the earth.每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。6.Many scientists
18、 _ _ Mr.White.许多科学家不同意怀特先生(的观点)。7.I think there will be more _ _,and there will be _ cars and _ buses.我认为将会有更多高大的建筑物,并且小轿车更少了,而公交车更多了。8._,they agree it may take _ _ years.然而,他们同意可能要花几百年的时间(才会有更多的机器人的观点)。hundredsfewer play part inwithsavingdisagreebuildingstalla more Howeverof第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单
19、返回主目录 重 点 句 型 9.We _ know what will happen _ _ _.我们永远不会知道未来将会发生什么。10.How do you make a _ _ _?你是怎样制作香蕉奶昔的?11._ _bananas do we need?我们需要多少个香蕉?12._ _ yogurt do we need?我们需要多少酸奶?never the bananaHow milkshakemanyin Howfuturemuch第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 重 点 句 型 13._ _ the blender.打开食物搅拌器。14.Then,_ th
20、e cabbage,_ and onion and cook _ _ 10 minutes.然后,加入卷心菜、西红柿和洋葱,再煮十分钟。15._ this time,people also remember the first _ _ England _ came to live in America about 400 years ago.此时,人们也回忆起大约400年前从英国迁来美洲生活的首批旅行者。forAtaddanothertomatoestravelersTurn fromonwho 第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 重 点 句 型 16.Next,_th
21、e turkey _ this bread mix.接着,用这个面包混合物填满火鸡。17._,_it _ your friends with some vegetables.最后,放一些蔬菜把它端给你的朋友们(吃)。18.When it is ready,_ the turkey on a large _ and _ it _ gravy.当火鸡被准备好时,把它放在一个大盘子上,并且用肉汁盖在上面。placecoverFinallyplateservewithfill withto第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78知识清单 返回主目录 语 法 1.一般将来时(will)2.祈使句3.可数名
22、词与不可数名词4.how much与how many引导的问句 5.表示顺序的副词5.表示顺序的副词话 题 Unit 7 Life in the future(未来的生活)Unit 8 Cooking(烹饪)第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 数据共享 考点聚焦 考点 pollute的用法 考点 turn的用法 考点 pour的用法 考点 add的用法 考点 fill的用法 考点 cover的用法 考点 “Its time.”句型 七 六 二 三 四 五 一 第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 pollute的用法 考点一【学法方法点
23、拨】pollute用作动词,意为“污染”。The factory has polluted the river seriously.这个工厂已经严重污染了这条河。The gas pollutes the atmosphere of towns and cities.这些气体污染了城镇的空气。数据共享 考点聚焦 4 第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【拓展】polluted 是pollute的形容词形式,意为“被污染的”。The polluted air is harmful to our health.污染的空气对我们的健康有害。Polluted air h
24、angs over the city.城市上空被污染的空气所笼罩。pollution是pollute的名词形式,意为“污染”。The air pollution has become more and more serious.空气污染已变得越来越严重了。We need more laws to stop pollution.我们需要制定更多法律来阻止污染。第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【考点考法强化】1.(原创)To _ the river means to make the river dirty.A.protectB.polluteC.provid
25、e D.push2.(原创)They believed that the water _ by two factories had led to rising rates of cancer.A.polluteB.pollutingC.to polluteD.pollutedBD第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.(原创)We need to reduce _ by driving cars less and developing renewable energy.A.polluteB.polluting C.pollutionD.polluted4.(
26、2021邯郸第二十三中一模)I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.I agree.For example,there will be less air _ if we drive less.A.condition B.invention C.population D.pollution CD第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 turn的用法 考点二【学法方法点拨】1.turn用作动词,意为“转动;转弯,翻过来”。Turn right at the traffic light
27、s.在交通灯处右转。常见搭配如下:turn on打开 turn off关闭 turn up调高(音量)turn down调低(音量)注意:在这些短语中on、off、up、down 都是副词,在使用过程中,当宾语为代词时,只能置于动词和副词之间;当宾语为名词时,既可置于动词和副词之间,也可置于副词之后。第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.用作系动词,意为“转变”。The leaves turn yellow when autumn comes.树叶在秋天变黄。3.用作名词,意为“(依次轮到的)机会”。take turns to do“轮流做”,its on
28、es turn to do,意为“轮到某人做某事了”。Tom,its your turn to clean the classroom.汤姆,轮到你打扫教室了。第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【考点考法强化】1.(原创)Would you mind _ the radio a little?I cant hear clearly.A.turn onB.turning upC.turn downD.turning off2.(2021河北省中考模拟经典三)We often _ to give a speech in front of the classmat
29、es in English lessons.A.take upB.take turnsC.take care ofD.take offBB第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.(原创)Please _ the tap while you brush your teeth.We should save water.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn downD.turn to4.(原创)Its your turn _ the blackboard today.A.cleanB.cleaningC.to cleanD.to cleaningCB
30、第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 5.(原创)Mom is sleeping.Please _ the TV a little.Sorry,Ill do it right now.A.turn onB.turn downC.turn offD.turn up6.(2021保定竞秀区二模)I want to watch the weather report on TV.Please _ the TV for me!A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn downAB第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回
31、子目录 pour的用法 考点三【学法方法点拨】pour用作动词,意为“灌,倒,倾泻”Please pour me a cup of tea.请给我倒杯茶。Tears poured down from her eyes.眼泪从她的眼睛里流下来。常见搭配:pour out 倒出,倾吐If you feel stressed out,you can pour out your thoughts and feelings.如果你感觉压力很大,你可以倾吐一下你的想法和感受。第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 pour into “把倒入中”Please pour th
32、e hot water into the bowls.请把热水倒入碗中。pour cold water on泼冷水Dont pour cold water on him.You should encourage him.别给他泼冷水。你应该鼓励他。第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【考点考法强化】1.(原创)So many factories _ dirty water into such beautiful ceans.A.put B.pour C.push D.pull2.(2021邯郸育华中学二模)Nowadays,more and more youn
33、g people _ into big cities.Yeah,because there are plenty of jobs available there.A.pour B.put C.push D.turnBA第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.(原创)David,can you help me pour some water _ the cup?A.with B.at C.into D.on4.(原创)The firemen _ water _ the building and _ the fire at last.A.poured;over;
34、put outB.poured;on;put awayC.pour;over;put onD.pour;on;put outCA第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 add的用法 考点四 【学法方法点拨】1.add作不及物动词,意为“增加”,后接宾语时需加介词to。The rain will of course add to the difficulty of finding the missing boy.这场雨将会增加寻找这个失踪男孩的难度。2.add作及物动词,意为“添加”。add to/into 意为“把加到”。Please add some soup
35、 to the noodles.请往面条里加些汤。add up to意为“加起来等于,总计达”。All the vegetables add up to 35 yuan.所有的蔬菜加起来是35元。第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【考点考法强化】1.(原创)All the figures _ 88.A.add upB.add intoC.add up toD.add2.(原创)It is known to all,good friends _ happiness and value to life.A.addB.addsC.putD.puts3.(原创)Tr
36、ees can reduce sound pollution and add beauty _ cities.A.for B.toC.in D.onACB第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 fill的用法 考点五【学法方法点拨】fill用作动词,意为“(使)充满;装满”,常用搭配:1.fill with“用装满”,强调动作。I fill the bottle with hot water.我把瓶子装满热水。2.be filled with“充满”,强调状态。The room is filled with nice smell.房间里充满美好的气味。第9课时
37、八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【拓展】full是形容词,意为“满的;饱的”,常构成短语be full of,意为“装满的”和be filled with意思相近。empty作动词时,意为“倒空”,与fill意义相反。Will you please empty the box?请把箱子倒空好吗?empty还可用作形容词,意为“空的”,与full是反义词。There is nothing in the box.It is empty.箱子里什么都没有,它是空的。第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【考点考法强化】1.(原创)Sam,c
38、ould you please _ the bottle _ water.But the bottle water.A.fill;with;was filled withB.filling;with;is full ofC.to fill;with;is full ofD.fill;with;is filled withD第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.(原创)Dear,remember _ the bottle_ water before you go to school.OK,I will.A.to fill,ofB.to fill,with C
39、.filling,withD.filling,ofB第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.(原创)Life is _ ups and downs,and without the downs,the ups will mean nothing.A.fill withB.filled withD.full withD.filled of4.(原创)Life is a journey _ of hardships,joys and special moments.A.fillB.filledC.fullD.fillingBC第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78
40、考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 cover的用法 考点六【学法方法点拨】1.cover用作动词,意为“覆盖”,强调动作;cover with 意为“用覆盖”。Lily covered my eyes with her hands.莉莉用她的手蒙住我的眼睛。be covered with意为“被覆盖着”,强调状态。The table is covered with the tablecloth.桌子被桌布覆盖。第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 Mom covered the seeds with some soil.Now the seeds are co
41、vered with soil.妈妈在种子上盖了些土。现在种子被土壤覆盖了。2.cover 还可作名词,意为“盖子;封面”。I wrote my name on the cover of the book.我把名字写到了书的封皮上。I cant find the cover of my cup.我找不到我的杯盖。第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【考点考法强化】1.(原创)When winter comes,it is _ snow everywhere and even the trees are _white snow.A.full with;cover
42、ed withB.filled with;cover withC.full of;covered withD.fill to;cover withC第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.(原创)Your sister is sleeping on the sofa.Please _ her _ the quilt,Linda.A.fill;withB.full;ofC.cover;withD.cook;for3.(原创)There are more and more people planting tees every year.So Im sure th
43、e hills and mountains will be _ with green trees in a few years.A.filledB.mixedC.takenD.coveredCD第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录“Its time.”句型 考点七【学法方法点拨】“Its time”句式可表示“到了做的时间了”,有两种形式:1.Its time for+名词/动名词Its time for lunch.午餐时间到了。2.Its time(for sb.)to do sth.Its time for us to leave.到了我们离开的时间了。
44、第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 注意:在口语中Its 可以省略。Time for bed.睡觉时间到了。“Its the/ones+序数词+time+to do sth.”表示“第几次做某事”。Its your fifth time to be late this term.这是你这学期第五次迟到了。第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【考点考法强化】1.(原创)Its half past nine in the evening.Its time _.A.to go to bedB.to bedC.for lunchD.
45、for school2.(原创)Many wild animals are in danger,and its time for _ to do whatever we can to protect them.A.weB.ourC.usD.oursAC第9课时 八年级(上)Units 78考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.(原创)Its time _ home now.A.goB.goesC.to goD.going4.(原创)Mom,can I turn on the TV?My favorite programme starts now.Sorry,Mark.Its time _ homework.A.forB.ofC.fromD.toCA