1、广东增城县2016高考英语完形填空二轮选练（1）及答案完形填空Every country has its own diningcustoms. Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty, the hostess _2_ him to be there at six thirty or _3_ a few minutes after. Because she usually does the coo
2、king, she has to time the meal _4_ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come. If they are late, the food will not be so _5_， and the hostess will be _6_. _7_ the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason, and
3、 tell _8_ what time he can come. _9_ the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a _10_ of appreciation. As guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the _11_ in the group to _12_ when a woman enters the
4、 room and continue to stand until she is seated. _13_， most young people and some groups of elder people _14_ stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. A visitor should be _15_ to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present. When the guests sit down at a dinner table
5、, it is a _16_ for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. However, some Americans _17_ do this, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the _18_. _19_ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home, a guest _20_ avoid embarrassment by leaving talking t
6、o someone else. 本文介绍了美国人的用餐习俗。1. A. polite B. elegant C. honored D. serious答案：A根据常识及下文If they are late, the food will not be so _5_.可知准时是礼貌的，故选A。2. A. tells B. expects C. asks D. hopes答案：B根据上文Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be on time.可知主人期望他在六点半或超过六点半至多几分钟到。3. A. at mo
7、st B. less thanC. at least D. more than答案：A上文Americans feel that the first rule of being a _1_ guest is to be no time.暗示出主人期望客人只能超过六点半几分钟到，故选A。4. A. in case B. as long asC. so that D. on condition that答案：C分析上下文语境可知主人必须安排做饭的时间以便当客人到时饭菜是最可口的时候，故选C。5. A. tender B. nutritiousC. good D. enough答案：C结合上句的.t
8、he hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come.可知，如果客人晚到，食物就不会那么可口了，故选C。6. A. angry B. nervousC. shameful D. disappointed答案：D上文的.she has to time the meal _4_ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come.暗示出如果客人晚到主人就达不到预期的目的，当
9、然就会失望，故选D。7. A. If B. Unless C. Whether D. Although答案：A从下文的he should call his host or hostess on the phone，give the reason，and tell _8_ what time he can come.可看出从句意为：如果客人不能按时到达。8. A. at B. inC. on D. about答案：A在什么时刻应用介词at。9A. Looking at B. Combined withC. Depending on D. Related to答案：C根据下文的bring a bo
10、x of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers暗示此处意为依情形而定，depend on取决于，依而定。10. A. matter B. heart C. sense D. sign答案：D客人带礼物到主人家是表示感谢，故选D，sign符号，标记，信号。11. A. host B. men C. hostess D. women答案：B根据下文的when a woman enters the room及常识可知选B。12. A. smile B. stand C. applaud D. nod答案：B下文的continue to stand
11、表明此空选B。 13. A. As a result B. MoreoverC. In addition D. However答案：D结合上文语境及下文的stress equality of the sexes可知上下文为转折关系，故选D。14. A. whose B. what C. who D. which答案：C此处为定语从句，从句缺少主语且指人，故选C。15. A. aware B. similarC. active D. sensitive答案：D结合下文的follow the lead of the Americans present可推知来访者应对不同的情况做出及时的反应，即要敏
12、感些，aware后接介词of，可排除。similar相似，相仿，不合语境，active后接介词in，故选D。16A.custom BregulationChabit Dprinciple答案：A根据常识可知这种做法是他们的习俗，故选A。17A.even Bno longerCstill Dno more答案：BHowever转折词暗示出下文为转折意，故选B。18A.following BsameCdeed Dexample答案：B结合常识“入乡随俗”可知选B。19A.Unless BUntilCWhile DAfter答案：C结合本文按时间为序的说明顺序，上文的When the guests
13、sit down at a dinner table及该空后的the meal is under way可知是在吃饭时，故选C。20A.should BmustCneed Dmay答案：D客人可能会用和其他人谈话的方式避免尴尬。完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hi Cindy,Please dont worry if you feel a little strange around boys. You are in the process of 36 from
14、a little girl into a young woman and there are 37 called hormones(荷尔蒙)that are changing not only your body but your 38 . For example, you say you used to feel at ease 39 boys and you would usually run and fight one another for 40 . That was Cindy, the little girl, Cindy the 41 woman doesnt want to f
15、ight boys or even run with them 42 your interests are changing. That is what is making you feel strange and it is also 43 to the other girls around you and also to the boys. Your life is 44 a different stage but you should understand that this is (a) 45 normal, and(b) something that will pass quickl
16、y.I think you should again try to 46 around boys. You can still talk with them about 47 your like including sports, movies, web sites and celebrities (名人). I 48 that you not try to fight with them, however, because the 49 are becoming much bigger and stronger. I think you will find that you will 50
17、being with boys but that your feelings will be different from the 51 they used to be. I know you are not supposed to have a 52 while you are still in school in China, but if you start to find some boys very handsome and you are strongly 53 to some of them, dont be surprised, 54 , this is all very no
18、rmal. For now, you should 55 your school work, though you will find that some boys are attracted to you. This will be a new adventure for you and my best advice is to relax and enjoy it.Good luck, Brad36. A. starting B. surviving C. changing D. ranging37. A. cells B. nutritions C. objects D. chemica
19、ls38. A. head B. mind C. life D. study39. A. against B. for C. with D. without40. A. fun B. honor C. good D. praise41. A. brave B. young C. smart D. unique42. A. before B. when C. until D. because43. A. referring B. appealing C. happening D. pointing44. A. setting B. entering C. reflecting D. repres
20、enting45. A. perfectly B. possibly C. hardly D. nearly46. A. play B. fool C. date D. relax47. A. somebody B. anybody C. anything D. something48. A. demand B. recommend C. command D. determine49. A. girls B. adults C. kids D. boys50. A. enjoy B. hate C. avoid D. regret51. A. model B. standard C. way
21、D. style52. A. girlfriend B. boyfriend C. degree D. job53. A. attracted B. opposed C. exposed D. accustomed54. A. Rather B. Besides C. Afterwards D. Again55. A. depend on B. decide on C. concentrate on D. agree on【完形填空参考答案】3640 CDBCA 41-45 BDCBA 46-50 DCBDA 51-55 CBADC完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分，满分30分)Child
22、ren find meanings in their old family tales. When Stephen Guyers three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 ,
23、he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “there are more important things in life than money. ”The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daugh
24、ter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they werent. 44 , their reaction echoed （共鸣） their great-grandfathers. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible. Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help child
25、ren 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals. A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids ability to50 parents stories was linked to a lower rate of anger a
26、nd anxiety. The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . Were not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, barefoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the childs 54 , and make eye contact （接触
27、） to create “a personal experience”.We dont have to tell children55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D.ignored37. A. when B. while C. how D. why38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took4
28、0. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D.belief41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D.report42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote about D.heard about46.
29、 A. much B. many C. little D. few47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D.through48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D.anxiety49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question53. A. me
30、ans B. ends C. begins D. proves54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits55. A. that B. what C. which D.whom完形填空An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer of his plans to 36 the house-building business to live a more 37 life with his wife and 38 his extended family. He wou
31、ld miss the paycheck（工资）each week, but he wanted to retire. They could 39 . The employer was 40 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, 41 over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He used bad workm
32、anship and 42 materials. It was an unfortunate way to 43 a dedicated（献身的）career. When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to 44 the house. Then he handed the front-door 45 to the carpenter and said, “This is your house.-my 46 to you.”The carpenter was shocked! What a 47 ! If he had on
33、ly known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. 48 it is with us. We build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 49 than our best into the building. Then, with a shock, we 50we have to live in the house we have built. If we could do it over, we would do it much
34、differently. But, you cannot 51 You are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. Someone 52 said, “Life is a do-it-yourself project.” Your 53 and the choices you 54 today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. Therefore, build 55! 36. A. continue B.
35、 start C. leave D. find 37. A. leisurely B. lonely C. orderly D. friendly 38. A support B. share C. enjoy D. care 39. A. go off B. get by C. pass on D. work away 40. A. polite B. nervous C. proud D. sorry 41. A. but B. while C. whichD. before42. A. perfect B.inferior（劣质的） C.superior D.tough43. A. sa
36、tisfy B. improve C. meet D. end 44. A. buy B. repair C. inspect D. sell 45. A. roof B. window C. key D. design46. A. gift B. promise C. salary D. words 47. A. disappointment B. shame C. pleasure D. success48. A. So B. Yet C. As D. Such 49. A. worseB. more C. rather D. less 50. A. realize B. explain C. think D. admit51. A. step forward B. go back C. come outD. look around52. A. never B. again C. once D. nearly 53. A. attitude B. experience C. skill D. advantage54. A. learnB. take C. see D. make55. A. badly B. wisely C. early D. confidently参考答案 3640 CACBD 4145 ABDCC 4650 ABADA 5155 BCABD