1、沈阳二中2022-2023学年度上学期第一次月考高一(2 5届)英语试题命题人：韩彦瑾、马悦 审校人：马悦、王先柳满分150分 时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.How much is the film ticket?A.3 dollars B.4 dollars C.5 dollars2.Whats wrong with the TV?A.It has no pictures.B.It doesnt workC.It has wrong colors.3.Where did the man go last night?A.To
2、 the bar,B.To the theater.C.To his friends house.4.What does the woman mean?A.She hates to camp with her colleagues.B.She likes to stay with her colleagues.C.She wishes to see her colleagues soon.5.What will Ms Lee do during the vacation?A.Visit Europe.B.Go to London.C.Stay at home.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分
3、，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。6.Why did the woman move?A.To live closer to her office.B.To live with nice neighbors.C.To live in a bigger house.7.How did the woman usually go to work?A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car.听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。8.What is the man doing these days?A.Learning German. B.Practicing the piano C
4、.Working in a club.9.How often does the man play sports?A.Never B.Sometimes C.Often听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Who will host the BBQ?A.Sandra. B.Jerry C.Thomas.11.Where did Tom first meet Jackie?A.At a tournament.B.At Jackies school.C.Go and meet Jackie.f2.What will the woman do tonight?A.Buy the tickets.B.
5、Make a call to Tom C.Go and meet Jackie听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What did Jenny do during the holiday?A.She picked cherries.B.She stayed in the garden.C.She went on a trip.14.What are Jennys parents busy with?A.Decorating the house.B.Moving their house.C.Planting cherry trees.15.What did Jenny use to thin
6、k of the storeroom?A.It was dirty.B.It was old.C.It was valuable.16.Where was the man brought up?A.On a farm.B.In an apartment,C.In a storeroom.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Where is the rate of youth unemployment coming down?A.In America.B.In Brazil.C.In the Middle East.18.Whats the rate of youth unemployme
7、nt in Brazil now?A.10.6 percent,B.14 percent.C.16 percent.,19.Who has the most difficulty finding a job?A.Young men in the Middle East,B.Young women in Asia.C.Young women in North Africa20.What is the main reason for youth unemployment?A.The financial problem B.The hearth problem C.The social proble
8、m.第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhether you seek culture,community,or comfort food in America,these amazing festivals prove that small towns from coast to coast know how to throw big celebration.Tulip TimeGo:May in Holland,MichiganTher
9、es no better place to celebrate Michigans Dutch Heritage than a town called Holland,where six million tulips are planted in private fields,city parks,and other gardens around town.First introduced in 1929,Tulip Time draws a half million visitors and features eight days of events,including three para
10、des,an arts-and-crafts show,carnival rides,fireworks,and plenty of Dutch food tastings.Texas SandFestGo:April in Port Aransas,TexasSince 1997,this artlstic sand festival attracts talented amateurs and master sculptors alike te beautiful beaches of Port Aransas.A three-day event typically held over a
11、 weekend in late April,SandFest features parades,live music,entertainment,food,and sand sculpting lessons.Burlington Steamboat DaysGo;June in Burlington,lowaGoing strong for over 55 years,the four-day Burlington Steamboat Days draws an impressive lineup of musical headliners and new artists to this
12、small town.Over the years,.attendees have been treated to performances by Louie Armstrong,Lady Antebellum,Blake Shelton,and more.In addition to music,there are carnival games and parades,as well as a golf tournament.National Balloon ClassicGo:July-August in Indianola,lowaEvery summer since 1976,the
13、small town has put on one of the largestfestivals in the Midwest.The week long National Balloon Classic features twice-daily flights of more than 100 colorful hot-air balloons,skydiving demonstrations,and balloon rides.Theres also live music,food vendors(摊贩),and a kids play area.21.Which of the foll
14、owing has the longest history?A.Tulip Time.B.Texas SandFest.C.Burlington Steamboat Day.D.National Balloon Classic.22.What can people do in Burligton Steamboat Days?A.Take a balloon ride.B.Learn steamboats history.C.Attend sculpting lessons.D.Enjoy great performances.23.What do these festivals have i
15、n common?A.They kick off with parades.B.They all last for a week long.C.They take place in small towns.D.They are held in the same state.BWhen Im in Italy,I generally only eat Italian food.I doubt whether theres another country in Europe that has food that can keep me coming back for more.To eat wel
16、l in Italy,finding the right restaurant is essential.I appreciate personality-driven restaurants,run by people keen(热衷的)to share their love of good cooking,and places serving family recipes.Signs of a good restaurant include a low-rent location,lots of locals,and a small,handwritten menu in one lang
17、uage.The menu is small because theyre only selling everything theyre cooking;its handwritten because its shaped by what is fresh today in the market;and its in one language because they mostly serve locals.For a fast and cheap lunch,I look for Italian food in comer delis(熟食店):either a rosticceria,sp
18、ecializing in roasted meats and antipast(开胃食物),or a hot table bara cafeteria offering a buffet of meat and vegetables.Another option is to drop by a neighborhood grocery store to pick up some cold cuts,cheeses,and other foods for a picnic.Italians tend to spend a long time on each course,and dinner
19、is the evenings entertainment.For example,when you have a full-blown Italian dinner in a restaurant,you dont get out until midnight;a three-hour meal is common.Waiters often provide lots of drinks that seem designed to keep you from leaving.When you want the bill,youll have to ask for it.To“eat and
20、run”is seen as a lost opportunity.A couple of years ago,I sat down at my favorite place in Verona,Enoteca Can Grande,with my friend and guide Franklin.We let the chef,Giuliano bring us whatever he wanted.Just after the antipasti arrived,Franklins wife phoned him and said,“Dont eat too much cheese or
21、 dessert.”Later Franklin,who was not thin,surveyed our table.Sighing,he said,“The foods are so plentiful but Ican eat few.”“Thats a pity,”I said.I enjoyed the food for three hours and he watched me eating for three hours.Eating in Verona was really an amazing experience.24.What does the author want
22、to show in Paragraph 1?A.He doesnt have many food choices in ItalyB.Italian food is the best all over Europe.C.He has a great tooth for Italian food.D.He doesnt like trying foreign food.25.Where does the author like eating while in Italy?A.At a restaurant at a high-rent location,B.At a restaurant th
23、at locals visit frequently.C.At a place where waiters dont just speak Italian.D.At a place which provides various food.26.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.Ways to eat simply and cheaply in Italy.B.Places to have a picnic in ItalyC.Ways to prepare simple food in Italy.D.Nice places to eat in Italy.
24、27.What do we learn about Italians at dinner in a restaurant?A.They like ordering lots of drinks.B.They dont consider it fun.C.They usually spend much time on dinner.D.They dont like ordering much food.CAlong with soccer,basketball is a global sport.As you read this.young people somewhere in the wor
25、ld are happily passing,dribbling(运球)andshooting.Its enormous fun and a joyful way to spend time with others.Basketball is a game for everyone.Unlike golf or tennis.it doesnt require great wealth or a lot of space to play.After all,not many people have a golf course-sized backyard.and tennis equipmen
26、t is expensive.Basketball,by contrast,just needs a wall with a hoop and a ball.So after its invention by Canadian-American physical educator James Naismith in 1891,the sport took off within US citizens,who quickly became attracted to the game because it suited their circumstances.Today,127 years lat
27、er,basketball remains one of the most popular sports in the US,and the National Basket ball Association(NBA)has an increasing appeal for fans around theworld.The success of basketball as global phenomenon is undoubtedly related to the way African-Americans play the game.”The basketball court reflect
28、ed some of the major cultural shifts in America,such as from forbidding African-Americans to play basketball to allowing them to play in the NBA,the LIVESTRONG website noted.From the 1950s onwards,segregation(隔离)rules,which had prohibited African-Americans from playing basketball in NBA games,were n
29、o longer used in the US.In 1950,when Earl Lloyd started to play for the Washington Capitols,things began to change.Since then,most of the greats of the game have been African-Americans,like Michael Jordan,Magic Johnson,Kobe Bryant andLeBron James.Its not difficult to see that theres a strong link be
30、tween political liberation and basketball.Something of this is expressed in a quote from the US author John Edgar Wideman.He makes a connection between basketball and hope:When itsplayed the way its supposed to be played.basketball happens in the air;flying,floating,raised above the floor,letting th
31、e oppressed(受压制的)people of this earth imagine themselves in their dreams.”28.What advantage does basketball have over golf or tennis,according to theauthor?A.It can be played everywhere.B.It doesnt cost much.C.It doesnt require too much skill.D,It interests almost everyone.29.What can we learn about
32、 basketball from Paragraph 3?A.The sport was created by a PE teacher.B.The sport was not popular with people at first.C.Its rules have been changed a lot to suit new circumstances.D.The NBA,with a history of 127 Years,attracts people worldwide30.The main purpose of Paragraph 5 is toA.explain the rul
33、es of NBA games in the 1950sB.stress the success African-Americans in basketballC.prove the popularity of basketball among African-AmericansD.show how racial integration took place in basketball31.What do John Edgar Widemans words mean?A.Basketball is sometimes a useful tool for politicians.B.Americ
34、an people usually have a basketball dream.C.Basketball stands for the freedom and hopes of people.D.Political oppression is a serious problem in the US.DAny foreigner who has tried to learn Chinese can tell how.hard it is to master the tones required to speak and understand.And anyone who has tried
35、to learn to play the violin or other instruments can report similar challenges.Now researchers have found that people with musical training have an easier time leaning Chinese.Writing in the online edition of Nature Neuroscience,researchers from Northwestern University say that both skills draw on t
36、he same parts of the brain that help people discover changes in pitch(音调).One of the studys authors,Nina Kraus,said the findings suggested that studying music“actually tunes our sensory system.This means that schools that want children to do well in languages should hesitate before cutting music pro
37、grams,Dr.Kraus said.She said music training might also help children with language problems.Mandarin(普通话)speakers have been shown to have a more complex encoding(编码)of pitch patterns ih their brains than English speakers do.This is because in Mandarin and other Asian languages,pitch plays a central
38、role.A single syllable word can have several meanings depending on how it is intoned.For this study,the researchers looked at 20 non Chinese speaking volunteers,half with no musical background and half who have studied an instrument for at least six years.As they were shown a movie,the volunteers al
39、so heard an audio tape of the Mandarin word“mi”in three of its meanings:squint,bewilder and rice.The researchers recorded activities in their brain stems to sec how wcll they were processing the sounds.Those with a music background showed much more brain activities in response to the Chinese sounds.
40、The lead author of the study,Patrick C.M.Wong,said it might work both ways.It appears that native speakers of tonal languages may do better at leaninginstruments,32.When learning Chinese,a foreigner will findA.he has a difficult time learning music at the same timeB.he has an easier time learning mu
41、sic at the same timeC.it is hard to master the tones required to speak and understand D.it is easy to use the brain to help him discover changes in pitch33.Why does Chinese learning have something to do with music training?A.Because there is the same difficulty in learning Chinese and music,B.Becaus
42、e skills to learn the two make use of the same parts of the brain.C.Because music training might help people with language study,D.Because people who do well in Chinese study do well in music.34.The underlined word“intoned”in the fourth paragraph can be replaced bythe word“”A.created B.spelled C.see
43、med D.pronounced35.What would be the best title for this passage?A.Mandarin Speakers Are Smarter than English SpeakersB.Skilled Ear for Music May Help Language StudyC.Pitch Plays a Central Role in Chinese LearningD.Schools Need to Develop Music Programs第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
44、处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you usually feel youre working hard but still cant reach your study goals?Here are some quick tips to help you study better.Study with a partner or in groupsRather than living in a cave with your nose in the books all day,grab a friend from your class and study with him.36 Acti
45、vely engaging the information with someone else not only helps you to learn,but makes studying more enjoyable.Step into your teachers shoesAsk yourself“If I were the teacher,what would I put on the test?”37 Lean from them for the next test.Remember,teachers dont expect you to memorize every single d
46、etail,just the ones they feel are important.Its your job to figure out what that is.Paint bigger pictures38 Its harder to remember each piece of a puzzle individually than it is to recall the completed pictureTry this exercise:memorize these numbers in order 629138405,Now try to memorize these numbe
47、rs 629138405The bottom is easier right?It is the same order of numbers,but put into the context of bigger numbers.Creating context gives information meaning and alsoturns learning into an experience rather than simple absorption.39A hungry brain is an ineffective one.Your brain needs the proper nutr
48、ients to keep it going.Because of this,what you eat and drink also plays a buge role in how sharp your brain is.Healthy foods provide nutrients to your brain cells to keep them energized.Take breaks to relax your brainYour brain is like a muscle.40 But it can also tire if you overwork it.If you divi
49、de studying into 15 to 30 minutes blocks with quick breaks in between,your brain will feel refreshed,grateful and ready for the next challenge you throw at it.A.Feed your brain.B.It needs exercise to make it stronger.C.Relax your brain by eating and drinking.D.If in doubt,by all means,ask your teach
50、er.E.Find ways to connect what you are learning to real life or to otherconcepts.F.You have probably experienced a lot of tests and quizzes by now.G.Group studying helps you to engage and process the information more deeply.第二部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：完形填空(共15题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)
51、中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My son was playing with a bottle of bubbles.Dip the loop in the bottle,pull it out,and blow it to make bubbles.He understood the principle but was vainly 41 to blow bubbles.He would dip and dip and blow and blow,but alas,no 42.He 43 me the bottle and loop and asked me,“Daddy,can you
52、 make bubbles?”I hadnt blown bubbles in years.I am a 44 by education,fairly well-trained in surfactant(表面活性剂)technology.However,all that knowledge is completely 45.I was having no more 46 than my son.I dipped and puffed,47 no bubbles.After several 48 attempts,I changed strategies.49 puffing on the l
53、oop of soapy water,I just gently breathed on it.My son 50 with delight as a big beautiful bubble formed and 51 away.I explained to him,“Son,youcant blow hard.You must ever 8o 52 breathe on the loop to make bubbles.”He 53 his urgent desire to make big bubbles by blowing hard and followed my advice.Bi
54、g bubbles!There are some things that you can get with,54,but other things only 55 from the gentleness of a soft breath.41.A.trying B.managing C.expecting D.acting42.A.changes B.bubbles C.results D.drops43.A,lent B.handed C.threw D.cast44.A.researcher B.professional C.chemist D.parent45.A.out of date
55、 B.of no use C.in doubt D.in trouble46.A.trial B.confidence C.patience D.success47.A.even B.thus C.somehow D.still48.A.fruitless B.tough C.unwilling D.difficult49.A.Despite B.Without C.On D.Except50.A.screamed B.nodded C.rushed D.flew51.A.escaped B.floated C.burst D.bounced52.A.silently B.slightly C
56、.eagerly D.gently53.A.freed B.fueled C.contained D.reduced34.A.brain B.action C.force D.science55.A.survive B.separate C.jumped D.arise第二节：语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡上。Festivals and celebrations have many 56(original),some religious,some seasonal and some
57、57 memory of special people or events.Some festivals are held 5(honor)or satisfy our ancestors.People light lamps and play music because they think this 59(lead)the ancestors back to earth.India honors Mohandas Gandhi60 helped gain Indias independence from Britain.And the Chinese Lunar New Year is t
58、he most 61 (energy)and important festival.Children look forward to(62 dress)up and people may give them lucky money in red paper.Harvest and thanksgiving festivals can be happy events.People are grateful because their food.63(gather)for the winter and the agricultural work is over Japan,64(cover)wit
59、h cherry tree flower,has Cherry Blossom Festivals.No matter the reason is,festivals are always times for great feasts with lots to eat,and generally lots of fun.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：1.个人能力；2.应聘目的注意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落
60、开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I grew up in a small town where elementary school was a ten-minute walk from my house and in an age,not so long ago,when we children could go home for lunch and find our mothers waiting.At the time,I didnt consider this to be so important,although today it certainly would be.Actu
61、ally,our lunch time together in the past years had had a great influence on my life before I realized it.Our lunch time when I was in the third grade will stay with me always.I had been picked to be the princess in the school play,and for weeks my motherhad painstakingly practised my lines with me.B
62、ut no matter how easily I delivered them at home,as soon as I stepped onstage,every word disappeared from my head.Finally,my teacher took me aside.She explained patiently that she needed a narrator and had written a narrators part to the play,and asked me to switch roles.Her words,kindly delivered,s
63、till hurt me,especially when I saw my part go to another girl.I didnt tell my mother what had happened when I went home for lunch that day.But she sensed my unease,and instead of suggesting we practice my lines,she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day and the rose vine(藤)
64、was turning green.Under the huge trees,we could see yellow dandelions(蒲公英)appearing unexpectedly through the grass in bunches,as if a painter had touched our landscape with small amounts of gold.I watched my mother casually bend down by one of the bushes.I think Im going to dig up all these weeds,”s
65、he said,pulling a blossom up by all its roots.“From now on,well have roses in this garden.”I immediately protested,“But I like dandelions.All flowers are beautifuleven dandelions.”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1:“Do you mean that every flower has its own beauty?”asked my moth
66、er thoughtfully. Paragraph 2:“But you will be a beautiful narrator,”Mom said.参考答案第一部分听力(每小题1.5分)1-5 BCAAC 6-10 CAABB 11-15ABBAC 16-20 BACCA第二部分阅读(每小题2.5分)21.A24.C28.B32.C36.G22.D25.B29.A33.B37.D23.C26.A30.D34.D38.E27.C31.C35.B39.A40.B第三部分语言运用第一节(每小题1分)41-45 ABBCB 46-50 DDABA 51-55 BDCCD第二节(每小题1.5分)5
67、6.origins 57.in 58.to honor 59.will lead 60.who/that61.energetic 62.dressing 63.is gathered 64.covered 65.what参考范文：Dear Sir or Madam,I am more than delighted to know that some volunteers of our school English association areneeded.Im interested in this position and I am writing to apply for this pos
68、ition.The reasons for my application are as follows.First of all,I have a good command of spoken English so that I can communicate well with native speakers.Whats more,so out-going and easy-going am Ithat I can get along well with others.I sincerely want to have the precious chanceto further improve
69、 my oral English capabilities and interpersonal communication skills.I would appreciate it if you could give me this precious chance.Yours,Li HuaOne possible versionParagraph 1:“Do you mean that every flower has its own beauty?”asked my mother thoughtfully.I nodded without hesitation,as if a second
70、wasted could deprive the dandelions of their life.“The same to you,”she added,her voice soft.“Not everyone can be a rose,and it is also an honour to be a dandelion.”Knowing that my mother had realized my pain,I took off the mask that I had worn for the whole lunch time and poured out my unease heart
71、ily.“I want to be the beautiful princess butnow I was chosen as a narrator.”She listened to me patiently and patted me on the back tenderly.Paragraph 2:“But you will be a beautiful narrator,”Mom said.She reminded me of how fluently I could deliver my part at home.It was at that time that I understoo
72、d that maybe I was more suitable for a role back stage like a narrator.From then on,I practiced my lines heart and soul with my mother at lunch time for weeks.And the performance approached ultimately.Standing backstage,nervousness came flooding in me.What encouraged me to overcome it was the inspiration from the beautiful yellow dandelions.The performance that night was eventually a big success.Hearing the thunderous applause,I took pride in my role and firmly believed that even a dandelion had itsown beauty.
