1、高12级12月份学情调研试题 英 语 2012.12.15本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 第卷（三部分，共90分） 第一部分 英语知识运用（满分60分）第一节 单项填空（共30小题：每小题1分，满分30分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. The party held last night was _ success; we sang and danced until it came to _ end at twelve. A. /; / B. a; the C. the; an D.
2、 a; an2. A: Ive passed the driving test. B:_! A. Congratulations B. Cheers C. Good luck D. Come on3. _ his accent , he is from the south of China. A. Judged by B. Judged from C. To be judged by D. Judging from4. Jack wasnt saying anything , but the teacher smiled at him_he had done something very cl
3、ever. A. as if B. in case C. while D. though5. We _ the national flag when the sun _ in the east every morning. A. raise; raises B. rise; rises C. raise; rises D. rise; raises6. _ number of visitors were shocked by _ number of the butterflies(蝴蝶) around the huge tree. A. A; a B. The; the C. The; a D
4、. A; the 7. It is the way _ you treated him _ made him angry. A. in that; that B. in which; that C. that; which D. in which; which8. I was_in the newspaper at that time, so I didnt notice what was happening. A. injured B.devoted C.buried D.trapped 9. In my opinion, no search engine can _ Baidu in se
5、arch scope and speed (搜索速度和范围）. A. compete B. equal C. win D. suit10. Only when they were told the date of the wedding ,_ their daughter would get married. A. realized they B.did they realized C. did they realize D. they did realize11. The robber would _ to 7 years in _ prison. A. sentence; / B. be
6、sentenced; / C.be sentenced; the D. sentence ; the12. In the dark street, he could find nobody he could _. A. turn off B. turn to C. turn out D.turn away13. There are cases _ the word “school”is used as a verb(动词). A. that B.when C.where D. which14. Pointing to the house on _ roof grew lots of bush,
7、 the old man told me that was where I would stay. A. its B. whose C. where D. which 15. The old man _ up late,but now he _ up early. A. is used to get; used to get B. used to get; is used to getting C. used to get; is used to D. is used to get; is used to getting16. His idea was considered _. which
8、of the following ones is wrong ? A. to be the best B.as the best one C. the best D.being the best17. We were _ at the_ news that he died yesterday. A. shocking; shocking B. shocking ; shocked C. shocked; shocked D. shocked ; shocking18. You are lucky enough to escape _ after making such a mistake. A
9、. from punishing B. from being punished C. being punished D. punished19. How long have you _ ?A. lost your job B. been out of work C. been lost your job D. out of work20. The palace caught fire three times, and little of it_now. A. remains B. is remained C. is remaining D. has been remained21. Lucy
10、cut down her daily spending in order to _the financial storm（金融风暴）. A. prevent B. survive C. keep D. quit22. Would you please make up a topic worth_ at tomorrows meeting? A. discussing B. discussed C. to be discussed D. being discussed23. I never put anything _ others into my bag. A. belongs to B. b
11、elonging to C. is belonging to D. is belonged to24. The naughty boy _ the radio but he cant fix it up . A. take apart B. turn down C. break down D. pack up25. The policy(政策) that the Chinese government stuck to _correct. A. prove B. proving C. being proved D. proved26. -Did Peter repair his bike? -H
12、e _, because he couldt do that himself. A.had it repaired B. had it to repair C. had it repairing D. had repaired it27. They insisted that he _ present at the ceremony the next week. A. be B. has been C. should have been D. was28. Facing the enemies, Liu Hulan _ . A. would die than give in B. rather
13、 die than give in C. preferred to die rather than give in D. rather than die prefer give in29. -Why are they _ the forest? -They are _ a thief. A. searching; searching B. searching for; searching C. searching; searching for D. searching for; searching for ;30. You dont have to _every little incident
14、 in your life. A. settle down B. break down C. set up D. set down第二节 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） I live in Albuquerque, New Mexico. I used to give a lot of money to the homeless, feeling 31 for them. But as time passed, I became a mom with no home, a huge 32 , and hardly any income. As a result, I 33
15、giving money to the people on the side of the road and became very 34 .Things started to change for me 35 . I had a home, a backyard for my daughter, and plenty of food, and I started to 36 myself out of debt. One day we saw a homeless person with the 37 , “Will work for food.” I 38 . My daughter co
16、mmented. “Mommy, you used to always give money to those people in 39 .” I replied, “Honey, they just use that money for 40 , or other bad things.” She didnt respond. 41 when I said that, I didnt feel right.Three days later, I was driving to 42 my daughter from school. A man was standing on the corne
17、r, and something deep 43 me said, “Just help the guy.” So I 44 down my window, and he ran over excitedly. He said, “God bless you, I only need 77 cents.” I 45 into my ashtray (烟灰缸) and strangely enough, there 46 three quarters and two pennies.I picked them up and gave them to him. He 47 with joy and
18、 tears in his eyes. “Wow, you just made it 48 for me to see my mom for Christmas! Thank you so much; the 49 that had this great sale is leaving in 20 minutes!” It was a moment Ill 50 forever. I think that man wont forget it either, but I was the one who got the best gift in lifeGIVING.31. A. angry B
19、. gratefulC. sorryD. strange32. A. problemB. burdenC. diseaseD. debt33. A. continued B. stoppedC. hatedD. appreciated34. A. rich B. bitterC. relaxedD. pleased35. A. slowly B. immediatelyC. quickly D. greatly36. A. save B. pullC. runD. feed37. A. determination B. signC. childD. advertisement38. A. ra
20、n away B. turned backC. passed by D. sped up39. A. danger B. loveC. needD. sadness40. A. life B. bookC. foodD. smoking41. A. And B.SoC. ButD. Even42. A. bring up B. carry outC. pick up D. take out43. A. on B. insideC. behindD. over44. A. rolled B. pushedC. blewD. took45. A. reached B. wentC. knocked
21、 D. shouted46. A. hid B. stoodC. satD. slept47. A. burst outB. turned upC. set out D. stood up 48. A. wonderfulB. meaningfulC. possibleD. interesting49. A. plane B. manC. woman D. bus50. A. thank B. remember C. respect D. hold第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
22、。AOf course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but thats only superficial. Besides, in decent restaurants, you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in the West, y
23、ou have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal dinner and particularly if the host thinks youre in the country for the first time, he will do the best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes. T
24、he meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. If you wish to have your rice t
25、o go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all. Perhaps one of the things that surprise a western visitor most is that some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests. In fo
26、rmal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food in the plate. People in China tend to over-
27、order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. When you have had enough, just say so. Or you will always overeat!51. Whats the main difference on dinner table between China and West is _.A. On Chinese dinner table, chopsticks replace knife and fork.B. The host will do th
28、e best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes.C. Youre treated to a formal dinner for the first time.D. You have your own plate of food in West while in China everyone shares the dishes.52. If you have a dinner in a Chinese home, in which order will the food be served in China? a. a s
29、et of four cold dishes. b. staple food such as rice, noodle or dumplings. c. the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes. d. serving soup.A. acbd B. cabd C. acdb D. cadb53. According to the passage, we can infer that _. A. Chinese all think it impolite for guests to ask for a pair of knife and
30、 fork. B. Chinese think it impolite for guests to leave food in the plate. C. People in China tend to over-order food, for they will find it embarrassing if all the food is consumed. D. Chinese think it polite to put food into the plated of the guests with their own chopsticks.54. The sentence, in p
31、assage 2, “you should say so in good time” means _. A. you should say so happily B. youd better say so C. you should say so earlyD. you should say so kindly. 55. The “public chopsticks and spoons” are used to _. A. show the politeness to the guests. B. put food into the plates of their guests C. sha
32、re the food together D. show the genuine friendship and politenessBIt had been some time since Jack had seen the old man. College, career, and life itself got in the way. In fact, Jack moved clear across the country in pursuit (追寻) of the dreams. There, in the rush of his busy life, Jack had little
33、time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. He was working on his future, and nothing could stop him.Over the phone, his mother told him, “Mr. Belser died last night. The funeral（葬礼） is Wednesday.” Memories flashed（闪现）through his mind like an old newsreel as he sat
34、 quietly remembering his childhood days.“Jack, did you hear me?”“Oh, sorry, Mom. Yes, I heard you. its been so long since I thought of him. Im sorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago,” Jack said.“Well, he didnt forget you. Every time I saw him hed ask how you were doing. Hed reminisce (回忆) a
35、bout the many days you spent over his side of the fence as he put it, ” Mom told him.“I loved that old house he lived in,” Jack said.“You know, Jack, after your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a mans influence (影响) in your life,” she said.“Hes the one who taught me carpentry.
36、 I wouldnt be in this business if it werent for him. He spent a lot of time teaching me things that he thought were important. Mom, Ill be there for the funeral.” Jack said.Busy as he was, he kept his word. Jack caught the next flight to his hometown. Mr. Belsers funeral was small and uneventful. He
37、 had no children of his own, and most of his relatives had passed away.The night before he had to return home, Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old house next door one more time, which was exactly as he remembered. Every step held memories. Every picture, every piece of furniture Jack stopped
38、suddenly.“Whats wrong, Jack?” his Mom asked.“The box is gone,” he said.“What box?” Mom asked.“There was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk. I must have asked him a thousand times what was inside. All hed ever tell me was the thing I value most,” Jack said.It was gone. Everything
39、 about the house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except for the box. He figured someone from the Belser family had taken it.“Now Ill never know what was so valuable to him,” Jack said sadly.Returning to his office the next day, he found a package on his desk. The return address caught his attent
40、ion.“Mr. Harold Belser” it read.Jack tore （撕）open the package. There inside was the gold box and an envelope（信封）. Jacks hands shook as he read the note inside,“Upon my death, please forward this box and its contents to Jack Bernett. Its the thing I valued most in my life.” A small key was taped to t
41、he letter. His heart racing, and tears filling his eyes, Jack carefully unlocked the box. There inside he found a beautiful gold pocket watch. Running his fingers slowly over the fine cover, he opened it.Inside he found these words carved: “Jack. Thanks for your time! Harold Belser.”“Oh. My God! Thi
42、s is the thing he valued most ”Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his assistant and cleared his appointments for the next two days. “Why?” his assistant asked.“I need some time to spend with my son,” he said.56. Why did Belser send Jack his gold watch? A. Because he had no children o
43、r relatives. B. Because he was grateful for Jacks time with him. C. Because he thought he had to keep his word. D. Because Jack had always wanted it during his childhood.57. Why did Jack say he needed some time to spend with his son? A. He was very tired of his work and wanted to have a good rest. B
44、. He had promised to spare more time to stay with his son. C. He had missed his son and his family for days. D. He came to realize the importance of the time with his family.58. Why did Jack think Mr. Belser died years ago? A. College and career prevented him from remembering Mr. Belser. B. Jack was
45、 too busy with his business and family to think about Mr. Belser. C. Jack was too busy realizing his dreams to think about Mr. Belser. D. His present busy life washed away his children memories.59. Jacks mother told him on the phone about Mr. Belser EXCEPT that _. A. Mr. Belser often asked how Jack
46、was doing B. Mr. Belsers funeral would take place on Wednesday C. Mr. Belser had asked for Jacks mailing address D. Mr. Belser had pleasant memories of their time together60. Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage? A. The Good Old TimesB. The Lost Childhood Days C. An Old
47、 Gold WatchD. What He Valued Most CSome people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a v
48、ery hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”At fourteen, I was hit by a car and th
49、e doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned
50、 to schoolwalking on my own!When the Great Depression(大萧条)hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred（出现）on a vaca
51、tion I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel(汽车旅馆)for families
52、 that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mothers words deeply root
53、ed in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the worldHoliday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1 billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you can fi
54、nd a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.61. What Kemmons mom often told him during his childhood was_.A. caringB. moving C. encouraging D. interesting62. According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?A. D
55、octors.B. Nurses.C. Friends.D. Mom.63. What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A. His moms support. B. His previous business success of various levels.C. His terrible experience in the hotel. D. His wifes suggestion.64. Which of the following best describes Kemmons mother?A. Modest, helpful
56、and hard-working. B. Careful, helpful and beautiful.C. Loving, supportive and strong-willed. D. Strict, sensitive and supportive.65. Which of the following led to Kemmons success according to the passage?A. Self-confidence, hard work, higher-education and a poor family.B. Moms encouragement, a poor
57、family, higher education and opportunities.C. Clear goals,moms encouragement, a poor family and higher education.D. Moms encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.高12级12月份学情调研试题 英 语 2012.12.15II卷 (60分)第一节：单词拼写（根据首字母或提示，一空一词，一词一分，满分10分） 1. Did she _(投票) for the matter?2. The new comer
58、 is d_ the house with flowers. 3. In my o_, he should have done it better .4. Trying to _（营救）the little boy from drowning(淹死), the young man himself was drowned.5. They _(惊吓）the white birds away by rising to their feet suddenly.6. He was the most _(慷慨大方的) one in our city.7. His parents died and left
59、 him many v_ things.8. The bridge wasnt _(设计) for such heavy traffic.9. The professor d_ all his life to _(教育）his students.第二节：完成句子 (用合适的词组填空，使句子通顺完整。每空1分， 共20分)1. (毫无疑问)_ _ _ _ _he is an excellent teacher.2.The new president_ _ _(当权) yesterday.3.Id like to buy you a meal _ _ (作为回报)for all your help
60、.4.You shouldnt _ _(丧失信心) even you failed many times.5.The bottle can _ _ (充当)a container.6. On hearing the sad news, the girl burst out crying.（替换句子） =On hearing the sad news, the girl _ _ _.7. His father went to Australia _ _ _(为了寻找) gold.写作（满分30分） 假设你是临沭一中的学生王伟，班里从外地转来一名同学张宁，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请
61、根据下列要点用英语给他写一封信：*帮他分析原因*给他提出建议*陈述你帮助他的具体打算注意：词数120-150 Dear Zhang Ning， _Best regards,Wang Wei高12级12月份学情调研 英 语 试 题 参考答案：单选：11. DADAC 6.DBCBC 11.BBCBB 16.DDCBA 21.BABAD 26.AACCD完形填空：31. C。feel sorry for sb.为(某人)难过；同情(某人)。32. D。从第41空后面的out of debt可以推断此处选A。33. B。从前面一句中所讲的“我”没有了家、负债、几乎没有收入可以推断后来“我”“停止”给
62、路边的人钱了。34. B。“我”以前经常给路边的人钱，但后来“我”没有了家、负债、几乎没有收入，因此变得“愤愤不平的(bitter)”。 (说明：40-50的序号应为35-45) 46. C。sit在这里的意思是“坐落在，被放在”。47. A。burst out突然激动地喊叫。48. C。“我”的帮助使得被帮助者“有可能”在圣诞节回家看望母亲。49. D。从上下文内容可排除C、D两项；对于一个需要接济的人来说, 坐飞机的可能性并不大, 况且“我”给他的钱也很少。故选B项。50. B。与后面的wont forget对应。阅读理解：A51D。根据第一段第一句 “the main differenc
63、e on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks instead of knife and fork, but thats only superficial”可知A不对。根据第三句“The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares.”可知应该选D。52C。本题为细节理解题。可以根据文章第二段第一句“The meal usu
64、ally begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes.”可知是以a set of four cold dishes开始的，然后是the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes。根据第二句“Soup then will be served (unless in Guangdong style restaurants) to be followed by sta
65、ple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings.”可知先上serving soup，再上the main courses of hot meat and vegetable dishes。 可以推出应该选择C。53D。本题为细节理解题。从第三段最后一句“ If you do not eat it, just leave the food in the plate. ”可知B项不对；选项C是文章直接给出的，故而不选。从文章第一段第二句“you can always ask for a pair of knife and fork, if you
66、find the chopsticks not helpful enough.”可知A不对。从第三段第一句“some of the Chinese hosts like to put food into the plates of their guests.”可知应该选D。54C。本题考查学生根据上下文推理的能力。从下文“for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at all.”来看中国人都喜欢最后吃主食或者不吃，因此如果你想吃的话要提早说。故而选择C。55B。根据文章
67、倒数第二段第二句话In formal dinners, there are always “public” chopsticks and spoons for this purpose,.可知是为了this purpose ，而this应该是承接上文所指即“to put food into the plates of their guests”，因此应该选择B。B这篇属于记叙文，文章由邻居之死而引出一个不容忽视的社会主题：友情、亲情才是最重要的。56. B. 考点是：细节理解能力。文中倒数第四段Thanks for your time一句正好与选项中的grateful for Jacks ti
68、me相吻合，故选B项。57. D. 考点是：推理判断能力。由文中可知Belser之死对Jack触动很大，同时也使他开始领悟到：只有亲人、朋友才是生活中最重要的。58. C. 考点是：细节理解能力。从文章首段可知文章主人公Jack整日忙于生计，为实现梦想而无暇顾及家人和朋友，所以B项busy with his business and family 表述有误，而C项正好与文意相符，故选之。59. C. 考点是：细节查寻能力。精读全文可知Mr Belser并未向Jack之母索要e-mail地址，而其他三项文中均已提及。60. D. 考点是：对文章主旨大意的把握能力。文中倒数第三段This is t
69、he thing he valued most一句可以说是本文的文眼，是点睛之笔，深化了文章主题，发人深思，所以D项最宜作为文章的标题。 C61.解析:这是一道细节题。根据第二段中作者的妈妈说的话“Kemmons,you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”可判断出当作者 年幼时妈妈给他最多的是鼓励。 答案:C62.解析:这是一道细节题。根据第三段中的“Every day,my mother spoke to me in her gent
70、le,loving voice,telling me that no matter what those doctors said,I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later,I returned to schoolwalking on my own!”可判断出是作者的妈妈使他重返学校。 答案:D63.解析:这是一道细节题。根据倒数第三段中的“I was dissatis
71、fied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel for families that would never charge extra for children.”可判断出作者决定自己开办旅馆的原因是他在旅馆
72、的一次糟糕的经历。 答案:C64.解析:这是一道细节推断题。根据短文的内容可推断出作者的妈妈是一个谦虚、对人有帮助和努力工作的人。 答案:C65.解析:这是一道细节推断题。作者在这篇短文中讲述了他年幼时他妈妈对他的鼓励。成年后他的目标明确,充满自信心,努力地为自己的目标而奋斗,所以他成功的原因是:妈妈的鼓励、明确的目标、自信心和勤奋工作。 答案:D单词拼写：16. vote 2.decorating 3.opinion 4.rescue 5.frightened 6.generous 7.valuable 8.designed/intended 9.devoted 10. educating
73、完成句子：5. There is no doubt that 2.came to/into power 3.in return 4.lose heart 5.serve as 6.burst into tears 7. in search of 写作Dear Zhang Ning，I know you are now having trouble communicating with others, and you may often feel lonely. Thats because you are new here and people dont know about you. But
74、I think you can make it if only you can follow the advice below.First, you should take an active part in the discussions and show your own opinion about the matters and at the same time, learn to listen to other peoples views. Second, you should learn about your classmates likes and dislikes. Then y
75、ou can have much in common with them. This way, you can get to know more different people and show them that you are just as friendly.Last but not least, Im always here ready to help. We can take part in some activities together and I can introduce you to others.With time going on, people will know you better and will like to make friends with you if you can do as the above. Yours, Wang Wei