1、2019届高三英语一轮单元复习测评TheMillionPoundBankNote.单项填空1Our experiment had got into _ trouble,so we decided to take _ chance to add more water,and luckily we made it.A/; / Ba; a Cthe; a D/; a2Passengers are permitted_ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.Ato carry BcarryingCto be carried Dbeing carri
2、ed32019浙江卷 Brown said he was by no means annoyed; _, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.Aall in all Bfor one thingCon the contrary Dby the way4Jack cant concentrate on his lessons recently.Yes, that might _ his low scores in the last test.Astand for Bapply forCaccount for Dcal
3、l for5Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _ it is convenient to you.Awhenever BhoweverCwhichever Dwherever6After the law was passed,the prisoners in that state are _ two hours outdoor exercise a day.Apromised BagreedCpermitted Dadmitted7When the man was trying to break i
4、nto the bank,he was caught by the police_Ain a spot Bon the spotCoff the spot Dto the spot8How do you find Xiamen,Anna?Fantastic!Ive been planted here and this is_Im going to grow.Awhere BwhyChow Dwhat9I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident._,lets go and see him.AIf not BIf soCIf necessary
5、 DIf possible10Your flight was quite late last night.Yes, it was midnight _ our plane finally got to Jinan.Athat Bwhen Csince Duntil11You cant judge a person by his dressing because not all who are _ are beggars,some even are millionaires.Ain rags Bin shortCin public Din black12Computer power now al
6、lows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime _Astage BsceneClocation Doccasion13The company is trying every means to _ the wholesale price of its products.Apull down Bput downCset down Dbring down14He was about to tell me the secret_someone patted him on the shoulder.Aas
7、Buntil Cwhile Dwhen15I wonder if youd mind me asking you some personal questions.No,not at all._AGo ahead BNo wayCThats it DHelp yourself.完形填空For hours I had been traveling up the Nile Valley,from Luxor to Cairo,on a train jammed with Egypts working poor.At 1:00 am.I_16_Cairo and took a taxi to Tahr
8、ir Square.I was_17_and,having been to Cairo before,knew that while most of the city was_18_at this hour,a couple of fast?food restaurants would be open there.The taxi dropped me_19_across the street from Hardees.A moment later,just as I was about to_20_the restaurant door,two street children ran tow
9、ards me with full_21_for food.(后续内容,请见下页。)16A.reached BsawCvisited Dnoticed17A.thirsty BangryChungry Dfrightened18A.let down Bclosed downCgot down Dput down19A.away BbackCout Doff20A.shut BlockCcover Dopen21A.smiles BhardshipsCcries DhonorsBeing a veteran(经验丰富的) traveler_22_having once lived in Egyp
10、t for a year,I was no stranger to children_23_or people asking me for help.But seldom had I been so_24_by the sincerity of the request.I turned back to the_25_and asked them to wait while I went inside to buy them food.At the counter I_26_two hamburgers for the boys.When their food was ready,I walke
11、d back_27_and invited them in to eat with me.“No!” they cried_28_“We do not belong in such a nice place!”_29_to persuade them otherwise,I brought the_30_out,and as they took the burgers,they showered me with 30 seconds of nonstop_31_,praying that Allah would always bless me.And this is_32_,five year
12、s later,I still ask for Gods blessings for those two Egyptian boys.I_33_as sincerely as they had for me,_34_that while they had nothing material to give,they had given me something_35_: an awareness of my spiritual poverty and a desire for a softer heart.22A.apart from Bas well asCin favour of Din r
13、eturn for23A.beating BstrugglingCbegging Dtrembling24A.surprised BregrettedCappointed Dmoved25A.boys BdriversCwaiters Dworkers26A.ordered BdemandedCrequested Ddeserved27A.inside BoutsideCforward Dbackward28A.happily BcheerfullyCastonishingly Dsadly29A.Unable BImpossibleCReady DWilling30A.book BfoodC
14、cook Dlook31A.blessings BbelongingsCcampaigns Dchallenges32A.how BwhyCwhere Dwhen33A.tell BspeakCpray Dbow34A.forgetting BfollowingCregretting Dremembering35A.greater BfewerCless Dlower.阅读理解Donald had his own difficulties sleeping that night. Not just because of the bright lights of the shelter or p
15、eoples constant voices, it was the happening repeatedly nightmare(噩梦) that caused him to stay awake, to fear sleep. Donald was back in his small house. He did his best to ignore the howling winds outside his window. Yet he couldnt turn out the fearful whimpers(呜咽声) of his little dog, or the uncomfor
16、table sounds of his mother anxious in her room next door, unable to sleep through the storm despite her insistence they would be all right.Donald didnt want his mother to be upset, but on some level,he was glad to hear she was awake. It meant he wasnt alone in the dark. Though he was 12, until recen
17、tly it was impossible for Donald to fall asleep unless his mother lay down by his side.Suddenly there was a crash. Their living room window is shattered(打碎) by 125?mile?an?hour winds. Troy rushed to Donald and sat anxiously on the edge of his bed. He did his best to calm his mother, and she to comfo
18、rt him.Soon water was seeping(渗透) into the single?floor house.Quickly it rose from ankle level to leg level. At Donalds insistence, they pushed their way through the waternow chest hightoward the front door. When they fought their way into the living room, water rose to their chins.It was a struggle
19、 for the boy and mother to stay afloat. In a total panic, desperate to hold on to something, Troy caught a curtain rod(杆). Shes breathing hard, shouting that she couldnt swim.Donald called out,“Mom! Hold on!” Just then Donald also caught a floating wood board.36The passage is mainly about _Ahow a st
20、orm happened and caused damageBhow a mother and son experienced a stormChow a mother and son survived a stormDhow a son helped his mother in a storm37Which of the following is mentioned in the story?AThe rising sun.BThe broken door.CThe lucky dog.DThe noisy environment.38Which word can best describe
21、 Troys feelings at the beginning of the storm?AExcited. BCalm.CAnxious. DDesperate.39What will the author most probably talk about next?AHow the other people struggled in the storm.BWhy the storm happened.CWhat damage the storm caused.DHow Donald and Troy struggled to save themselves.参考答案.1.D句意:我们的实
22、验陷入了困境,于是我们冒险尝试添加更多的水,幸运的是我们成功了。getintotrouble陷入困境;takeachance冒险,冒险一试。2A考查非谓语动词。permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事,该句是考查这一结构的被动形式,且“passengers”与“carry”之间为主动关系,故A项正确。3C考查介词词组辨析。此处根据句意“布朗说他一点都不恼,相反,他很高兴能被大家所理解”可知,空格处表示“相反”的含义,所以用onthecontrary。allinall表示“总而言之”;foronething表示“一方面”,常与foranother连用;bytheway表示“顺便说一下”,都与
23、语境不符,所以选C项。4C考查动词短语辨析。accountfor对做出解释,导致。句意:杰克最近不能专心于他的学习。是的,那也许导致了他上次考试的低分。standfor代表;applyfor申请得到;callfor需要。5A考查状语从句的连接词。whenever无论何时;however然而;whichever哪一个;wherever无论哪里。请打电话给我的秘书安排今天下午的会议,或者在任何你方便的时候。关系副词在后句中充当状语,根据语境可知是指时间,选A。6C考查动词辨析。句意:此项法律通过后,那个州的犯人允许每天有两个小时的户外活动。permit许可,允许。promise允诺;agree同意
24、;admit承认。7B考查spot短语的用法。句意:当那个人试图闯入银行时,他被警察当场抓获了。onthespot在现场,当场,与本句的语境一致;inaspot陷入困境;offthespot不准确,离题;而D项是一个不存在的结构。8A考查表语从句。根据前一分句可知安娜被安排在厦门,因此这里将是她成长的地方。where引导表语从句,并在从句中作状语。9Bifnot不然,要不;ifso如果那样;ifnecessary如果有必要;ifpossible如果有可能。根据语境,选择B。10B考查时间状语从句的连接词。此处是when引导时间状语从句。句意:昨晚你们的航班很晚才到。是的,我们的飞机最后到达济南
25、的时候,已是午夜。11A考查介词短语。从题干中的someevenaremillionaires可推知前半句的意思是:你不能根据穿着来判断一个人,因为不是所有衣衫褴褛的人都是乞丐。inrags衣衫褴褛;inshort总之;inpublic公开地;inblack穿着黑色衣服。12B考查名词词义辨析。句意:计算机电源现在允许自动检索指纹档案,以匹配在犯罪现场获得的指纹。stage舞台,戏剧;scene景色,风景,现场;location位置,场所,所在地;occasion时机,场合。13D考查动词短语辨析。句意:该公司正试图通过各种手段来降低其产品的批发价格。pulldown毁;毁坏;putdown记
26、下,放下;镇压,平定;setdown卸下,放下,记下;bringdown击落,打下,降低(物价、温度等)。14D根据句意“有人拍了拍他的肩膀”发生在“他正要告诉我那个秘密”时可知,应用并列连词when,相当于atthattime。15A由No,notatall“一点也不介意”推知,此处指允许对方“问吧”。.作者在埃及旅游时遇到两个乞讨的孩子。在作者给他们买下食物后,他们不断地为作者祈祷,希望安拉保佑作者。作者由此明白:虽然有时别人不能给予我们物质上的回报,但是他们所给予的精神上的东西是更好的。16A根据文章前面的叙述,“我”从Luxor坐火车去Cairo旅游,在凌晨1点,“我”到达(reach
27、)了目的地Cairo。17C根据下文的“acoupleoffastfoodrestaurantswouldbeopenthere”可以判断出,“我”饿了,想找吃饭的地方,故正确答案为C。18B由于“我”以前去过Cairo,知道此时城里的大多数餐馆都关门(closedown)了。letdown使失望,放下;getdown记下,写下;putdown记下,均不符合语境。19D出租车把“我”放在了Hardees对面的街道。短语dropsboff意思是“中途卸客”,符合语境。20D作者要进去就餐,当然要去推开(open)那家餐馆的门。21C根据文章的语境,街道上的两个男孩向作者跑来,叫喊(cry)着向他
28、要食物。22B根据空前后的内容,可以知道这里是并列的关系,作者作为一个经常旅游的人,又在埃及生活过一年,很熟悉孩子们的这种乞讨行为,所以要用aswellas,意思是“和,又”。apartfrom(除了外);infavourof(赞成);inreturnfor(作为对的回报),均与语境不符。23C根据语境,可以知道“我”对于乞讨的人并没有感到奇怪。24D根据语境可知,“我”为孩子真诚的请求所感动(moved)。surprised吃惊的;regretted遗憾的;appointed约定的,均不符合语境。25A根据下文的“twohamburgersfortheboys”可以知道,这里指的是那两个男孩
29、儿(boys)。26A根据语境可知,“我”为那两个孩子点(order)了汉堡包。demand强烈要求;request要求,请求;deserve值得,均不符合语境。27B汉堡包准备好时,“我”走到外边(outside),邀请孩子们和“我”一起吃饭。28C孩子们听到“我”的邀请,发出了令人惊讶的喊声:“不,我们不应待在这样的好地方!”29A根据下文的意思可知,“我”没能(unable)说服那两个孩子进来。30B“我”把买来的食物(food)带出了餐馆。31A当那两个孩子拿到食物后,不断地祈祷安拉保佑“我”。只有A项符合文意。32B这里作者要告诉我们原因(why),“我”为什么一直为那两个埃及孩子祈
30、祷。33C根据上文的“prayingthatAllahwouldalwaysblessme”可知,作者也这样祈祷着。34D表示作者永远记着(remember)这一点35A虽然他们无法给予我物质上的回报,但是他们给我的祈祷比物质上的东西更好(greater)。.本文是记叙文,主要介绍了一对经历暴风雨的母子的故事。36B主旨大意题。第一、二、三段写暴风雨来临之初母子俩的焦虑心情,后文描写母子俩在雨水涌入房子后往外跑的情景,由此可知,全文主要围绕母子俩在暴风雨中的经历进行叙述,由此判断选B。37D推理判断题。由第一段中“peoplesconstantvoices”“thehowlingwinds”“
31、thefearfulwhimpersofhislittledog”和“theuncomfortablesoundsofhismother”可判断,环境是嘈杂的,故选D项。38C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“theuncomfortablesoundsofhismotheranxiousinherroomnextdoor”和第三段中的“TroyrushedtoDonaldandsatanxiouslyontheedgeofhisbed.Hedidhisbesttocalmhismother”可知,暴风雨来临之初,Troy(Donald的母亲)是忧虑和害怕的。39D推理判断题。根据最后两段内容“母亲抓住了一根窗帘杆,儿子抓住了一块木板”可推知接下来作者极有可能写他们母子俩如何在暴风雨中自救,如果作者接着写A、B、C三个话题的内容,则显得太突兀,与上文内容衔接不上。第 6 页