1、高考英语一轮总复习人教版新课标单元精品阶段测试卷精选八十套本卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。时间:120分钟。第卷(选择题共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1Where does the conversation take place?AAt the post office.BAt the restaurant.CAt the bus stop.2What does the man probably do?AA teacher.BA dentist.CA waiter.3Why does the woman
2、plan to go to town?ATo pay her bills in the bank.BTo buy books in a bookstore.CTo get some money from the bank.4Who is the man probably?AA friend of the womans fathers.BThe womans brother.CThe womans father.5How much did the mans wife pay for the coat?A$80. B$240. C$120.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6
3、段对话,回答第6至8题。6Why does the man make the phone call?ATo book some tickets for the show.BTo get some information about the garden.CTo know when the box office is open.7How much will one pay for two tickets now?A26 dollars. B30 dollars. C60 dollars.8How long will the show last?AFor about two hours. BFor
4、 about three hours.CFor about four hours.听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。9When should one arrive if the dinner time is 7 pm according to the woman?AAt 620 pm. BAt 650 pm. CAt 740 pm.10What should be done during the dinner?APraising the host or hostess for the meal.BExpressing thanks to the host or hostess for the d
5、inner.CTalking to the host or hostess as much as possible.11What can we know about the woman?AShe comes from America.BShe likes holding parties.CShe knows American custom very well.听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。12What do Tasty Fish and Something Fishy have in common?AA lot of cooking instructions. BA lot of text
6、s.CA lot of colorful pictures.13Which book is the cheapest one?ATasty Fish. BWorldwide Fish.CSomething Fishy.14Which book does the woman decide to buy?ASomething Fishy. BWorldwide Fish.CTasty Fish.听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。15Where did the woman speaker talk to Sherry Palmer?AIn her house. BIn Sherry Palmers
7、house.CIn her office.16What did Sherry Palmer do when she saw Allen?AShe returned his mobile phone.BShe shouted at him.CShe wanted to catch him.17What can we learn from the conversation?AAllen was actually innocent.BAllen died of heart trouble.CThe man speaker will arrest Sherry Palmer.听第10段独白,回答第18
8、至20题。18What clothes does the speakers sister like?AClothes in fashion. BCheap clothes.COrdinary clothes.19What does the speaker think of going to the nightclubs?AIts a waste of money and time.BIts really a passion with her.CIt gives her a headache.20Why did the speaker fail to live with her sister?A
9、Her sister often brings friends home and makes too much noise.BThe speaker likes to keep things neat while her sister doesnt.CThey always cant agree on the color they like best.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21Hi,Tom.This is Mary.I visited the Statue of Liberty today._!It is one
10、of Americas most famous symbols !AWhatBDont tell meCOh,how I envy you DHow excited I was22The two men discussed and came to_conclusion that the helicopter would take_place of the car some day.A/;/Ba;the C/;the Da;/23In the_of water,plants would not grow well.Aadvantage Bappearance Cabsence Dapplicat
11、ion24The government negotiated_the opposition party_the new law but the outcome was not what they expected.Awith;over Bon;on Cwith;with Dover;about25I sometimes think that all his mistakes are made_to annoy me.Ain detail Bat hand Cby accident Don purpose26Many people were very surprised at the fact_
12、much brown mud appeared on a busy street of the city.Awhich Bwhen Cwhy Dthat27People keep complaining about the service at hospitals,and_more and more nurses are losing their jobs.Ameanwhile Bhowever Cinstead Dafterwards28The chemical plant will be closed within half a year according to a decision_y
13、esterday.Amade Bmaking Cto be made Dwas made29_no other candidate applies for the job,we will give it to Jim.AWhether BProvided thatCHow DOn condition30Im afraid I wont recognize Mary.Dont worry,you cant miss her.She_a white Tshirt and a red skirt then.Awears Bwill have wornCwill be wearing Dwore31T
14、om has been wrestling with these technical problems since he_the department last year.Atook over Btook out Ctook on Dtook up32There are still problems existing in the railway transportation system of western China when compared with_of eastern China.Athose Bone Cboth Dthat33Its improper for you to g
15、ive away others secrets,_?Ais it Bisnt itCare you Darent you34Make sure that the lighting is_so that your guests can see what they are eating.Aunique Bessential Cadequate Dambiguous35Dear,we_a year next Tuesday! How will we celebrate?Ahad been married Bwill have marriedChave been married Dwill have
16、been married第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(2011合肥第一次教学质量检测)Todays English learner has a wide choice of dictionaries.There are_36_with American English,with British English,with idioms or slang,and_37_with pictures.One of the most_38_dictionaries I have seen among many students is the _39_electronic di
17、ctionary.All you have to do is to_40_a word in your language and you can see it and_41_it in English.Thats great,right?Well,I think its great,too.but only sometimes.Bilingual electronic dictionaries are fast and_42_.They can be great _43_you are traveling and need information quickly._44_I am agains
18、t electronic dictionaries and even bilingual_45_dictionaries in many cases.Let me explain.When you reach an intermediate (中等程度的) level of English,you know_46_of the language to ask the meaning of certain things while using English.Translating between languages in your head_47_time.You should be tran
19、slating as little as possible and_48_in English as much as possible.I strongly recommend that intermediate and advanced students should_49_an EnglishEnglish dictionary that is made_50_for your understanding.For example,Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press has good dictionaries for students a
20、nd_51_publishing houses do,too.I also feel that paper dictionaries are better for studying than electronic dictionaries.True,they take longer to use.But,for some reason,the information you_52_seems to stay in your head longer.It may be_53_you are forced to spell the word in your head and therefore “
21、see it” more clearly in your_54_.So what do you do if you have checked an EnglishEnglish dictionary and still dont understand something?Go to your bilingual dictionary.It is useful sometimes.Just remember to try to_55_in English as much as possible.36A.dictionaries Bbooks Cmagazines Dpapers37A.still
22、 Beven Cyet Djust38A.interesting Buseful Cexpensive Dpopular39A.saying Btalking Cspeaking Dtelling40A.take down Bget across Ctype in Dsay out41A.observe Bfeel Chear Dsay42A.difficult Bvital Chelpful Deasy43A.when Bas Cafter Dbefore44A.So BAnd CBut DWhile45A.plastic Bpaper Celectric Dvisual46A.enough
23、 Blittle Cmost Dfew47A.spends Bpays Ctakes Dinvests48A.writing Btyping Cthinking Dreflecting49A.borrow Bbuy Ckeep Duse50A.especially Bpractically Cgenerally Dextremely51A.another Bother Cthe other Dothers52A.refer to Bcheck in Clook up Dput in53A.why Bbecause Cwhen Dwhere54A.mind Bears Ceyes Dmouth5
24、5A.speak Bstay Csave Dremember第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A(2011东城第一学期期末检测)Has anyone noticed how,with the passage of time,ones relationship with ones grownup daughters and sons becomes changed?Ive been aware of this for some time but Im not quite sure how to deal with it.Take the kitchen sink for e
25、xample.Following a family gettogether at my place,I walked into the kitchen to find Kate,my daughter carefully cleaning the sink.“Dont do that;what are you doing that for?”I said,unhappy about the hidden criticism.“Mum,” she said,“you really ought to put your glasses on when you clean the sink.Behin
26、d the tap here was black!”But its just things like kitchen sinks.Another time Kate arrived to pick me up to lunch.She looked at me and then asked,“Mum,why do you use brown eyebrow pencil when your hair is grey?”A sudden memory of her,aged 14,going to her first mixed party flooded back.She had come i
27、n to say goodbye.For a moment I thought shed been an accident.Both eyes were black.I remember suggesting that perhaps a little less eye makeup might be more effective.Now I told her,“My hair used to be brown.”“It looks absurd.”“Mrs Menzies had dark eyebrows with grey hair.”“Yes,but youre not Mrs Men
28、zies,are you?” she said triumphantly,as if that proved her point.But a recent event makes me realize that something really must be done.She had returned home for a few weeks before getting married.One evening I went out on a dinner date.By the time my companion left me at the front door,it was about
29、 2 am.As I stepped in,an angry figure in a white nightgown stopped me.“Well,what time of night is this to be coming home?” she shouted.“Where have you been?Ive been worried sick!”Shades of the past come back to disturb me.But what should I do about all this?Nothing,probably.Maybe,after all,its only
30、a stage young people are going through.56The daughter thought her mother didnt clean the kitchen sink well because of her_.Alaziness BcarelessnessCunhappiness Dpoorquality glasses57From the passage we know the daughter_.Adidnt want to help with the sinkBdidnt like brown eyebrow pencilsChad an accide
31、nt when she went to her first partyDshouted at her mum because she came home late58How does the mother feel after all these have happened?AShocked. BProud. CEnvious. DConfused.59The author writes the stories to prove that_.Atheir relationship became strongerBtheir roles changed as time passedCher da
32、ughter very much cared about herDher daughter got upset as she grew upB(2011西城第一学期期末)It tastes just like chicken away from home,and eating is more than just a way to keep your stomach full.It is a language all its own,and no words can say “Glad to meet you.glad to be doing business with you.” quite
33、like sharing a meal offered by your host.Clearly,mealtime is not the time for you to say “No,thanks”Acceptance of the food on your plate means acceptance of host,country,and company.So,no matter how difficult it may be to swallow,swallow.Or,as one experienced traveler says,“Travel with a castiron st
34、omach and eat everything everywhere.”Often,the food offered represents proudly your host countrys eating culture.What would Americans think of a French person who refused to take a bite of homemade apple pie or sirloin?Our discomfort comes not so much from the thing itself;it comes from our unfamili
35、arity with it.After all,an oyster has remarkably the same look as a sheeps eye;and a first look at a lobster would remind almost anybody of a creature from a science fiction movie,not something you dip in butter and eat.By the way,in Saudi Arabia sheeps eyes are a famous dish.Can you refuse such foo
36、d without being rude?Most experienced business travelers say no,at least not before taking at least a few bites.It helps,though,to slice any item very thin.This way,you minimize the taste and the reminder of where it came from.Or,“Swallow it quickly,” as one traveler recommends.“I still cant tell yo
37、u what sheeps eyeballs taste like.”As for dealing with taste,the old line that “It tastes just like chicken” is often thankfully true.Even when “it” is really rat or snake.Another useful piece of advice is not knowing what you are eating.Whats for dinner?Dont ask.Avoid glancing into the kitchen or l
38、ooking at Englishlanguage menus.Your host will be pleased that you are eating the food he offers,and who knows?Maybe it really is chicken in that soup.60The purpose of the article is to_.Aintroduce unfamiliar foodBshare the writers personal experiencesCsuggest ways to overcome a cultural barrier in
39、eatingDadvise on how to politely refuse to eat foreign food61According to the writer,people hesitate at strange food mainly due to_.Athe way it looksBsafety worriesClack of information about itDthe unfamiliar atmosphere62From the article we can infer that_.Aan American may feel comfortable with sirl
40、oinBone should refuse strange food after a few bitesCEnglishlanguage menus are not always dependableDone needs a castiron stomach to travel in any country63One may say “It tastes just like chicken” when_.Ashowing respect for chickenloving nationsBgreeting people with different dieting habitsCevaluat
41、ing chefs at an international food festivalDgetting someone to try a visually unpleasant mealC(2011宝鸡检测一)Its always difficult to admit you are in the wrong.Being humans,we all need to know the art of apologizing.Look back with honesty and think how often youve judged roughly,said unkind things,and p
42、ushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend.Then count the occasions when you indicated clearly and truly that you were sorry.A bit frightening,isnt it?Frightening because some deep wisdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been committed,some mysterious moral feeling is disturbed;and
43、it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged (承认) and regret is expressed.I remember a doctor friend,Clarence Lieb,telling me about a man who came to him with a variety of signs:headaches,insomnia and stomach trouble.No physical cause could be found.Finally Dr.Lieb said to the man,“Unless you
44、 tell me whats worrying you,I cant help you.”After some hesitation,the man confessed that,as executor (执行者) of his fathers will,he had been cheating his brother,who lived abroad,of his inheritance (遗产)Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother asking forgiveness and enclosi
45、ng a cheque as the first step in restoring their good relation.He then went with him to the mailbox in the corridor (走廊)As the letter disappeared,the man burst into tears.“Thank you.” he said,“I think Im cured.”A heartfelt apology can not only heal a damaged relationship but also make it stronger.If
46、 you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you,someone you have wronged,or judged too roughly,or just neglected,please do something about it right now.64When we have done something wrong,we should_.Alook honest and think over the fault carefullyBadmit the fault and express the regretCesc
47、ape from being disturbedDforgive ourselves and forget it65What will happen if we have done something wrong?AOur logic of thinking will be disturbed.BWe shall feel sad.COur moral balance will be disturbed.DWe shall apologize at once.66What exactly was the patients trouble?ASome unknown physical weakn
48、ess.BHeadaches,insomnia and stomach.CThe losing of a friend.DSomething wrong with his conscience.67The patient was cured by_.Aasking his brother to forgive himBenclosing a chequeCwriting a letterDmailing a letterD(2011南京第一次模拟)Environmentalists said our planet was doomed to die.Now one man says they
49、are wrong.“Everyone knows the planet is in bad shape,” thundered a magazine article last year.Species (物种) are being driven to die out at record rates,and the rivers are so poisonous that fish are floating on the surface,dead.But theres a growing belief that what everyone takes for granted is wrong:
50、things are actually getting better.A new book is about to overturn our most basic assumptions about the worlds environment.Rivers,seas,rain and the atmosphere are all getting cleaner.The total amount of forests in the world is not declining.The Skeptical Environmentalist by Bjorn Lomborg,professor o
51、f statistics at the University of Aarhus in Denmark,is an attack on the misleading claims of environmental groups,and the “bad news” culture that makes people believe everything is getting worse.Now the attacks are increasingly coming from leftwing environmentalists such as Lomborg,a former member o
52、f Greenpeace.The accusation is that,although the environment is improving,green groupswith profits of hundreds of millions of pounds a yearare using scare tactics (谋略) to gain donations.Lomborgs book doesnt deny global warmingprobably the biggest environmental threatbut destroys almost every other e
53、nvironmental claim with many official statistics.The Worldwatch Institute claims that “deforestation has been accelerating over the last 30 years”But Lomborg says that is simply rubbish.Since the dawn of agriculture the world has lost about 20 per cent of its forest cover,but in recent decades the f
54、orest areas depleting has come to a stop.According to UN figures,the area of forests has remained almost steady,at about 30 per cent of total land area,since the 1940s.Forests in countries such as the US,the UK and Canada have actually been expanding over the past 40 years.Despite all the warnings t
55、he Amazon rainforest has only shrunk (缩小) by about 15 per cent.Nor are all our species dying out.Some campaigners claim that 50 per cent of all species will have died out within 50 years.But other studies show only 0.08 per cent of species are dying out each year.Conservation efforts have been succe
56、ssful.Whales are no longer threatened and the bald eagle is off the endangered list.Environmental groups claim that many of the improvements are the results of the success of their campaigns.Stephen Tindale,director of Greenpeace UK,said,“There are important examples,such as acid rain and ozone,wher
57、e things arent as bad as predicted,and thats because behavior has changed.”68In his book,The Skeptical Environmentalist,what is Lomborgs main argument?AOur planet is in bad shape.BThe worlds environment is improving.CThe total amount of forests in the world is not declining.DConservation efforts hav
58、e been successful.69What is Lomborgs main accusation of environmentalists?AThey scared people into making donations.BThey overturned our basic assumptions about the worlds environment.CThey changed their behavior toward the environment.DThey only told people bad news about the environment.70The unde
59、rlined word “depleting” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to “_”AreducingBlimitingCexpanding Daccelerating71According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?AThe total area of forests in the world has increased significantly.BThe effects of global warming are not as bad as first
60、 expected.CIt appears that the bald eagle will now survive.DIn the last 50 years the number of whales has increased.EForget Twitter and Facebook,Google and the Kindle.Television is still the most influential medium around.Indeed,for many of the poorest regions (地区) of the world,it remains the next b
61、ig thingfinally becomes globally available.And that is a good thing,because the TV revolution is changing lives for the better.Across the developing world,around 45% of families had a TV in 1995;by 2005 the number had climbed above 60%.That is some way behind the US,where there are more TVs than peo
62、ple,and where people now easily get access to the Internet.Five million more families in subSaharan Africa will get a TV over the next five years.In 2005,after the fall of the Taliban (塔利班),which had outlawed TV,1 in 5 Afghans had one.The global total is another 150 million by 2013pushing the number
63、s to well beyond two thirds of families.Televisions most powerful effect will be on the lives of women.In India,researchers Robert Jensen and Emily Oster found that when TVs reached villages,women were more likely to go to the market without their husbands approval and less likely to want a boy rath
64、er than a girl.They were more likely to make decisions over child health care.TV is also a powerful medium for adult education.In the Indian state of Gujarat,Chitrageet is a popular show that plays Bollywood songs with words in Gujarati on the screen.Within six months,viewers had made a small but si
65、gnificant (有意义的) improvement in their reading skills.Too much TV has been associated with violence,overweight and loneliness.However,TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.72The underlined word “outlawed” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_”AallowedBbannedCoffered Drefused
66、73Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAmericans used to get access to the Internet easily.BThe worlds TV sets will total 150 million by 2013. C45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005. DOver two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.74The aut
67、hor intends to_.Astress the advantages of TV to peoples lives Bpersuade women to become more independent Cencourage people to improve their reading skills Dintroduce the readers some websites such as Google 75What would be the best title for the passage?ATV Will Rule the WorldBTV Will Disturb the Wo
68、rld CTV Will Better the WorldDTV Will Remain in the World第卷(非选择题,共35分)第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2010安徽第三次检测)In a memorybased competition between you and a chimp (猩猩);who do you think would win?If you put yourself on top,you might want to guess again.In a test that challenged part
69、icipants to remember numbers,a young chimp performed better than Japanese college students.Heres how the test worked.At Kyoto University in Japan,human students and chimpanzee participants sat in front of a computer.Five numbers,ranging from 1 to 9,were combined with one another and then,they appear
70、ed at random places on the screen.The numbers stayed on the screen for less than a second.In the first test,for example,participants saw the numbers for 650 milliseconds (about twothirds of a second)Then,each number disappeared and they saw a white square instead.Participants had to touch the square
71、s in numerical order,based on the numbers that had been there a moment before.In this test,the students touched the boxes in the correct order about 80% of the time.A young chimp named Ayumu performed equally well.During a harder test,participants were only able to see the numbers for 210 millisecon
72、ds.This time,students only succeeded in putting the boxes in the correct order about 40% of the time.But Ayumu still could select the boxes in the right order nearly 80% of the time.“Some people have whats called a photographic memory, which allows them to remember a surprising number of details aft
73、er just a quick glimpse of something.Ayumus memory might work in a similar way,” says lead researcher Tetsuro Matsusawa.The chimps young age might have something to do with his impressive performance,too.In previous tests,the Japanese researchers found that young chimps performed better than their m
74、others.The scientists are interested to see whether Ayumu loses his strong memory as he grows older.They already know that young children sometimes have sharp memories when offered something photographical,but they lose this ability over time.TopicA 76._competition between human beings and chimpsPur
75、poseTo judge whose memory is betterThe 77._of the first testA chimp and some Japanese students participated in the competition and sat before a computer.Different 78._of five numbers appeared on the screen.Each of the number was 79._by a white square.The results of the second testStudents 80._to put
76、 the boxes in the right order about 40% of the time.Ayumu got the right order 81._the time of the studentsConclusionSome people have “photographic memory”,82_some people to remember numbers after they 83._at something.The chimps have the similar 84._to human beingsYoung children,just like chimps,hav
77、e strong memory but theyll lose it when they 85._.第二节书面表达(满分25分)(2011杭高高三月考)在中国,越来越多的人从农村迁往城市。因为城里机会多,可以找到工作赚到钱,孩子可以接受更好的教育。但是,他们也面临不少困难。比如:由于城市人口急剧增加,许多人很难找到工作,住房,教育,医疗及生活费用都很高,他们中不少人陷入贫困。请你根据提示内容用英语写一篇短文,介绍这一现象,并就如何解决他们的问题谈谈你的观点。内容包括:1.城市的优势;2.在城市遇到的困难;3.解决问题的方法。注意:1.可根据提示内容适当发挥;2.词数:100120。开头和结尾已
78、写好,不计入总词数。In China,more and more farmers are moving to live in cities,so cities are becoming larger and larger.The farmers have chances in cities as well as difficulties._I hope the farmers will be able to overcome their difficulties and live happily in cities.卷(七)答案第一部分1B2.B3.C4.A5.A6.A7.C8.C9B10.A
79、11.C12.C13.B14.A15.A16B17.B18.A19.C20.B听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W:Excuse me,are you ready to order?M:Whats the specialty here?W:Well,we serve delicious Cantonese food.How about “toasted pork”?(Text 2)M:Open your mou
80、th wide and show me where it hurts.W:Here,on the top,especially when I chew something very hot or cold.(Text 3)M:Did you say you were driving to town this morning?W:Yes,I have to withdraw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills.(Text 4)M:Hi,Mary.Is your daddy at home?W:No,Mr Smith.He went
81、 out ten minutes ago.Any message?M:Um,could you tell him to call me back?W:Sure,leave it to me.(Text 5)W:Ive just bought this coatisnt it nice?M:Its very nice.The color goes well with your skin tone.W:It cost me $240.M:Really?My wife got the same coat for just onethird of the price.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对
82、话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。(Text 6)W:Madison Square Garden.Can I help you?M:Yes.Do you have any more tickets for the concert on Friday night?W:Do you mean the Rock n Roll Revival Show?Yes,we still have some $
83、30 tickets left.M:Great.OK,and is the box office open now?W:Yes,the box office is open from 1000 am to 800 pm.M:Oh,by the way,what time does the show start?W:It starts at 800 in the evening.M:And what time does it end?W:Well,there are four bands,so itll probably end about midnight.M:Thanks a lot.W:M
84、y pleasure.听第7段对话,回答第9至11题。(Text 7)M:Ms White,Ive been invited to a party at an American home.Could you give me any advice on how to be a polite guest?W:Well,first,be sure to take a small gift such as flowers or wine for your host or hostess.And you must arrive on time.If the dinner time is 700 pm,d
85、ont arrive before 630 or after 730 without calling.M:How about during the dinner?W:Be sure to praise your host or hostess for the meal.M:Should I stay and chat with the host or hostess after dinner?W:Yes,of course,but dont stay too long.And be sure to thank your host or hostess for the dinner when y
86、ou leave.M:Thanks for your advice.W:Youre welcome.I hope the dinner goes well!听第8段对话,回答第12至14题。(Text 8)W:So many books here.Which one do you thing Kate would like?M:I have no idea.How about Tasty Fish?Its fifteen pounds and it has a lot of colorful pictures.W:So does the book Something Fishy.It also
87、 has a lot of cooking instructions.M:It seems to be fairly traditional.How about Worldwide Fish?W:Oh,it looks more like a reference book than a cook book.A lot of texts and not many pictures.M:Its interesting,though,the way its organized fish by fish.W:Thats true.How much is it?M:Twelve pounds.W:And
88、 the one I picked up first?M:Something Fishy?Oh,here it is.Thats seventeen pounds.W:Hmm.Well,just this one.It has a nice combination of pictures and instructions.Anyway,we cant spend all day here.Im going to take this.听第9段对话,回答第15至17题。(Text 9)M:Mrs Jones,I realize this is a hard situation for you to
89、 deal with,but I need to ask you a few questions.Can you tell me exactly what happened last night in your home?W:Yes.I met with my friend,Sherry Palmer,at midnight.She wanted to talk to me about my husband,something she wanted my help with.M:What was it?W:Apparently,my husband was involved in some i
90、llegal affairs and she wanted me to check his recent calls on his mobile phone.M:Did you?W:Before I had the chance,Allen came into the kitchen where we were talking.He saw Sherry there and demanded to know the reason for her visit.M:What did Sherry say?W:She started shouting at him and telling him t
91、hat he was a criminal,and he was so shaken up that he started to have a heart attack.He reached for his heart medicine and I went to pick up the medicine for him,but Sherry stopped me.I just froze.I couldnt move.Then Allen just fell over onto the floor and died.M:Okay,thanks for your help.Well call
92、Mrs Palmer soon.听第10段独白,回答第18至20题。(Text 10)Twin sisters are supposed to be very much alike,are they not?Well,my twin sister Jane and I do look alike.However,we are different in many ways.I care little about clothes.Tshirts and blue jeans are my favorite clothes.My sister,however,often dresses like a
93、 model.We have very similar characters in most ways.I dont get angry and I enjoy being with friends.In this respect,my twin sister feels the same.She is always with friends.But she likes loud music and modern dance while I find that nightclubs give me a headache.She is the favorite of our teachers b
94、ut never wants to have children.I prefer to be alone at times,dont really try to please my teachers and want some day to have a family of my own.We have tried to live in the same room several times and even agreed on the color we like best and the kind of furniture we want.But I like to keep things
95、neat and orderly while my twin sister acts as if I were a servant around to pick up all the things she throws on the floor.I like to go to bed early and get up early.She often goes to bed very late and then sleeps late the next day.第二部分21C考查交际用语。对比各选项,只有选项C“啊,真羡慕你呀”符合语境。22B考查冠词。come to a conclusion得
96、出结论;take the place of代替。23C考查名词辨析。absence缺乏。句意为:如果缺少水,植物就长不好。advantage优点;appearance出现;application申请,应用。24A考查介词搭配。negotiate with the opposition party over/about/on the new law与反对党就新法进行谈判。25D考查短语辨析。on purpose故意地。句意为:我有时认为他犯的所有错误都是在故意气我。in detail详细地;at hand在手边;by accident偶然。26D考查名词性从句。空格后的内容是对fact的解释,故
97、用that引导同位语从句。27A考查副词辨析。根据语境可知“人们不断抱怨医院的服务”和“越来越多的护士失业”是同时发生的,故选meanwhile(同时)。28A考查非谓语动词。make与decision之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,又因是“昨天作的决定”,所以要用过去分词作定语。29B考查连词。provided thatprovided为连词,意为“如果”,可用on condition that替换。句意为:如果没有别的候选人申请这项工作,我们将把它给吉姆。30C考查时态。由语境可知wear是将来的某个时间正在进行的动作,故用将来进行时。31A考查短语动词辨析。take over接收,接管。句意为:
98、自从去年接管这个部门后,汤姆一直在全力解决这些技术问题。take out取出;take on呈现;take up占用。32D考查代词。本句中用that替代the railway transportation system。33B考查反意疑问句。句子中含hardly,seldom,rarely,little等半否定副词时,句子的反意疑问句才需要采用肯定形式。improper(不合适的)不是半否定副词,故本句的反意疑问句仍用否定形式。34C考查形容词辨析。光线“充足”客人们才能看到他们吃的东西,故选adequate。unique独特的;essential不可缺少的;ambiguous模棱两可的。3
99、5D考查时态。由语境“下周二我们俩结婚就满一年了”可知应用将来完成时。句中有a year,故需用形容词married表状态。【语篇解读】本文作者向我们介绍了发声的电子词典、双语对照词典以及纸质词典的特点并反对使用电子词典,主张中等水平及其以上的英语学习者使用英英词典,这更能培养英语思维。36A根据逻辑以及本段第一句可知,有各种各样的词典。37B甚至有的词典配有图片,用even来表示进一步说明。38D结合下文可知,这种会发声的电子词典很受学生欢迎。39B从下文可知,你用你的语言输入一个单词,这种会发声的电子词典就能用英语说出这个单词,此处强调人机的交流,所以用talking。40C此处表示用你的
100、语言输入一个单词,所以用“type in”表示“输入”。41C根据上下文以及逻辑可知,你输入一个单词,这种会发声的电子词典就能用英语说出这个单词,自然你可以在会发声的电子词典里看到这个单词并听到这个单词的英语发音。42D根据下文可知,双语电子词典既快速又简捷。43A当(when)你在旅行的时候,有双语电子词典非常好。44C前面讲双语电子词典的优点,而下文作者则反对使用电子词典,前后表示转折关系,所以用But。45B结合上文再根据下文作者推荐中等及以上的英语学习者使用英英词典可知他对使用双语纸质词典也是反对的。46A此处表示中等水平的英语学习者已经懂得足够的英语,能够问某些东西的意思。47C此处
101、表示在头脑中用一种语言翻译另外一种语言很花费时间,故用takes。spend的主语不能是物。48C由下文作者推荐学生使用英英词典可知此处表示应可能多地用英语思考问题。49D此处表示使用英英词典,故用use。50A英英词典尤其在你的理解方面有帮助,especially尤其,特别。51B此处表示其他的出版社,表示泛指,用来修饰名词“publishing houses”,所以用other。52C此处表示“查阅信息”,应用look up“(在词典或参考书中)查阅”。refer to表示“查阅”时,后面一般接词典等。53B“It may be because.”表示“那可能是因为”。54A这不是真正意义
102、上的“看”,而是这样做在你的头脑里对这个词理解得更深。55B上文提到用英语进行思维,所以此处用stay“保持”,表示“尽可能多地用英语来学习”。第三部分【语篇解读】作为一个母亲,作者对如何在不同阶段教育自己的女儿感到困惑。她最后得出的结论是:自己可能什么事也不能做,孩子的表现也许是在特定时期必然会表现出来的。56B根据第五段中女儿对作者说的话可知,她批评作者因为没有戴上眼镜,所以水龙头后面还留有黑点没洗干净。57D根据倒数第二、三段内容可知,作者有一天晚上回家很晚,女儿对她大吼大叫。58D根据文章最后一段内容可知,在处理和女儿的关系方面作者到最后不知道该做什么了,所以confused符合题意。
103、其他几项不符合语境shocked表示“震惊的”;proud表示“骄傲的”;envious表示“嫉妒的”。59B根据全文内容,尤其是文章的第一句话可以得知B项正确,即父母和孩子的角色随着时间的推移是不断变化的。【语篇解读】在国外旅行时,主人可能会招待你一些不喜欢吃或不愿意吃的食物。在这种情况下,你应该怎么办呢?作者就这个问题给大家提供了一些建议。60C写作意图题。通读全文可知,文章主要讨论了“由于饮食习惯的不同,在国外吃饭时遇到吃不惯的食物该怎么办”这个问题,并提出了相关的一些建议。由此可知C项符合题意。 61C细节理解题。由第三段第三句话可知:人们不喜欢一些食物,主要原因不在于食物本身,而在于
104、人们对该食物不熟悉(unfamiliarity)。由此可知,C项正确,人们由于对食物不了解而排斥它。62A推理判断题。第三段第一、二句话的大意是:(在国外)你所得到的食物通常都自豪地代表着这个国家的饮食文化。因此,当一个法国人拒绝食用美国人家里做的苹果馅饼或牛里脊肉(sirloin)时,美国人会怎么想呢?由此可推知,sirloin应该是美国人的食品,他们当然应该习惯了。63D细节理解题。从第四段最后两句话可知:在味道方面,即使盘里盛的是鼠肉或蛇肉等,这句老话“吃起来像鸡肉一样”也很奏效,由此可知D项正确,即这样说的目的是劝对方试一试这种食物。【语篇解读】本文为议论文。文章从正反两个方面的例子证
105、明,当我们做了错事,冤枉了某人或对某人做了错误的判断时,我们应该承认错误,立即道歉。真诚的道歉不仅可以修复友谊,而且还会使友谊更牢固。64B细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句和最后一段可知,当我们做了错事时,我们应该道歉,也就是B项”承认错误并表示后悔”。65C细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知当我们犯了一个小错误时,某种神秘的道德感会被打破,直到承认了错误并且表示了道歉才会恢复平衡。66D推理判断题。那病人作为父亲遗产的执行者侵占他兄弟的那份遗产,从此显示出头疼、失眠等症状。但当按照医生建议请求兄弟原谅并寄去支票后,他的病竟然好了。这说明那病人得的是心病,是良心受到了谴责。67A细节理解题。根据第
106、三段可知,那病人按照医生的建议写了封道歉信并附上了一张支票乞求他兄弟的原谅后病好了,所以A项正确。【语篇解读】“环境一直在变坏,我们的星球末日将要来临”,这是环保主义者们发出的警告,然而Lomborg的新书却提出了完全相反的观点,他批驳了环保主义者们耸人听闻的言论。68B考查细节理解。根据文章第一段与第三段可知Lomborg在The Skeptical Environmentalist中的观点(argument)是环境状况正在改善,因此选项B正确,C项只是他观点的一部分,不全面,故排除。69A考查细节理解。根据文章第四段中的第二句话可知Lomborg指责环保主义者们利用恐吓手段让人们捐款。70
107、A考查猜测词义。第五段Lomborg通过一些数据反驳了The Worldwatch Institute的观点“deforestation has been acceleration over the last 30 years”,Lomborg认为在最近几十年森林面积的缩小已经停止,因此选择reducing。71C考查细节判断。根据文章倒数第二段中的“Whales are no longer threatened and the bald eagle is off the endangered list”可知秃鹰已经不属于濒危的物种了,由此可知C项正确。【语篇解读】本文为说明文,主要讲述了通过
108、大量的数据及事实表明电视仍然是最有影响力的媒体。72B猜测词义题。由语境可知,塔利班的失败,以及后文的五分之一的人有电视可知,他们应该是禁止看电视了,故选B项,ban意为“禁止”。73D事实细节题。由第二段最后一句,“.by 2013pushing the numbers to well beyond two thirds of families.”可知到2013年世界上三分之二的家庭将有电视,故选D项。由第二段第二句“.and where people now easily get access to the Internet.”可知,是现在容易上网,而不是过去,因此A项有误;由第二段最后一
109、句可知B项有误,文中说的是another 150 million,而不是总数为150 million;由第二段第一句后半句可知到2005年有电视的用户会上升到60%而不是45%,因此C项有误。74A推理判断题。由最后一段最后一句“However,TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.”可推知作者是在强调电视对人们生活的影响,故选A项。75C主旨大意题。由全文内容及主题句,即第一段最后一句“And that is a good thing,because the TV revolution is
110、changing lives for the better.”,以及与主题相呼应的句子,即最后一段最后一句“However,TV is having a positive influence on the lives of billions worldwide.”,可知“电视将使世界更美好”为最佳答案,故选C项。第四部分76memorybased77.procedures/stepsbinations79.replaced80.managed81.twice/double82.allowing/enabling83.glance/glimpse84ability85.age/grow书面表达I
111、n China,more and more farmers are moving to live in cities,so cities are becoming larger and larger.The farmers have chances in cities as well as difficulties.Of course there are more opportunities in cities so most of them can find jobs to earn a lot of money.Besides,their children can go to school
112、 to get a better education and have a brighter future.But at the same time,they have a lot of challenges.With too many people coming to cities,some remain unemployed thus they can not afford to buy houses in cities.They have to pay more for education and medical treatment.And finally many of them en
113、d up living in poverty.As far as Im concerned,the government can do a lot to improve their conditions.More houses should be built and sold or rent to them cheaply.Their childrens tuitions should also be reduced.Besides,they should enjoy equal medical insurance.I hope the farmers will be able to overcome their difficulties and live happily in cities.