1、人教版(2019)高中英语必修第二册Units 1-5 词汇语法过关练习题Unit 1 Culture Heritage一 单词拼写。1. Artists make a living through their _(有创意的) work.2. A _(委员会) of teachers will give opinions on the matter.3. The lecture hall was packed with students from different _(系).4. Thank you for contributing generously to the scholarship
2、 _(基金).5. A good friendship was_(建立)between the two countries.6. Lisa watched until the train d_from view.7. The area is being p_as a tourist destination.8. Scientists are i_the effects of diet on fighting caner.9. He turned around, and I recognized him as a f_classmates.10. Many cultural r_have bee
3、n preserved by the Chinese government.11. For every Chinese ,May 4,1919 is a _(有历史意义的) day.12. D_cameras can take and process photos quickly.13. What are the _(品质)that a great leader should have?14. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents_(观点).15. The major goal of understanding history
4、 is to preserve national _(传统).16. They export their products to markets _(遍及) the world.17. The advertisement are intended to improve the countrys _(形象).18. He _(引用) a passage from the ministers speech.19. Could you _(认出) you umbrella among a hundred others?20. In_(对比) to his brother, he was always
5、 more patient with others.二 单句语法填空。1. -Is everyone here? -Not yet.look, there _(come) the rest of our guests.2. _(learn) to think critically is an important skill todays children will need for the future.3. There was a time _people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one, but those da
6、ys are over.4. I believe old farming methods should give way_improved modern ones.5. Not only the students but also the teacher_(be) against the plan now.6. What can be done to prevent many traditional handicrafts(手工艺) from _(disappear) in our modern society?7. I made a proposal that we _(establish)
7、 a committee to help those students who dropped out of school.8. He made no attempt _(turn) off the loud TV he was watching as I walked in.9. Everyone should play an important social role in building_(balance) society.10. The local government doesnt have to sacrifice environmental protection_(promot
8、e) economic growth.11. We will know more about our history by _(promote) cultural understanding.12. The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and _(remain) around that level since.13. We are confident that the environment will be improved by our _(far) efforts to reduce pollution.1
9、4. Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries _(recognize) its role in international affairs.15. All the problems, _expected, had been settled and the manager felt rather satisfied.16. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of putting_at a hotel for the night.17. After
10、many centuries, most of the ancient Great Walls fell_ruins.18. While_(speed) up work on the project, we must pay attention to ensuring its quality.19. Wed appreciate your _(leave) as fast as possible after the meeting.20. At the end of her performance, she _(present)with a big bunch of roses.三 定语从句专
11、练。1. Weve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decade ago_parents tended to be more strict.2. The loss of big trees was greatest in areas_trees had suffered the greatest water shortage.3. Sales director is a position_communication ability is just as important as sales.4. We have entered into an age
12、 _dreams have the best chance of coming true.5. This is the pen with_he signed the historic document.6. This is the only one of the best novels that_(appear) this year.7. Their child is at the stage _she can say individual words but no full sentences.8. JDrRowan,_secretary resigned two weeks ago, ha
13、s had to do all his own typing.9. Many lessons are now available online, from_students can choose for free.10. Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990s, _he gave it to his grandson.11. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _help I would never have got this far.12. Next came the mom
14、ent _I asked them to have a try themselves.13. China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot _it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.14. In ancient China lived an artist, _paintings were almost lifelike.15. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for exa
15、mple, formed the core collection of the British Museum _ opened in 1759.四 短语填空。Take part in; give way to; preserve.from.; lead to; turn to; make sure; go without; put up; speed up; fall into ruins; 1. If you want to call a meeting or anything, _a notice.2. The jeep _and soon overtook the truck.3. Ma
16、ny ancient sculptures _after the earthquake.4. My father_ the charity activity in the neighbourhood yesterday.5. He looked in the bathroom to_that he was alone.6. He _a child _drowning.7. But over the following days, my excitement _despair.8. He often_me for help when he is in trouble.9. There wasnt
17、 time for breakfast, so I have to _.10. All the roads _the city had been blocked.Unit One 一1.creative mittee 3.departments 4.fund 5.established 6.disappeared 7.promoted 8.investigating 9.former 10.relics 11.historic 12.Digital 13.qualities14.opinion 15.traditions 16.throughout 17.image 18.quoted 19.
18、identify 20.contrast二e 2.learning 3.when 4.to 5.is 6.disappearing 7.(should) establish 8.to turn9. balanced 10.to promote 11.promoting 12.has remained 13.further 14.recognizing 16. as 16.up 17.into 18.speeding 19.leaving 20.was presented三1.when 2.where 3.where 4.when 5.which 6.has appeared 7.where 8
19、.whose 9.which 10. when 11.whose 12.when 13.where 14.whose 15.that/which 四1.put up 2.sped up 3.fell into ruins 4.took part in 5.make sure 6.preserved from 7.gave way to8. turns to 9.go without 10.leading to Unit Two Wildlife protection 一 单词拼写。1. The famous poem describes the_(美) of the love between
20、the two young people.2. The dinosaur became _(灭绝的) before the appearance of man.3. The pandas natural h_is the bamboo forest.4. A company whose _(利润) from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.5. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 above the _(平均
21、数).6. We see him as an_(权威人物) on American literature.7. I got in touch with him_(立刻) after I received the letter.8. There are more than 1.000 endangered s_ in China.9. A project is beginning to try to save a species of monkey from_(灭绝).10. The hunter aimed at the animal but did not s_.11. While the
22、suns rays can age and harm our_(皮肤), they also give it beneficial Vitamin D.12. He was a(n) _(不寻常) man with great business talents.13. You should base an important decision more on e_than on reason.14. If you t_me or use any force, I shall inform the police.15. This system of the computer will _(找回)
23、 your password for you.16. She is is s_of going out alone.17. Ive r_a room in the name of Jones.18. The researchers studied and _(观察) the behaviour of babies.19. The firm will be able to make_(利润)by trading with foreign countries.20. I hope youll teach me to _(射击) when youre free.二 单句语法填空。1. Some pe
24、ople believe governments should spend money in saving languages of few speakers from_ (die) out completely.2. _average, Americans have more bathrooms than any other people in the world.3. Although I have retired, I _(concern) about the development of Sino-Japanese relations.4. Have you adapted to _(
25、be) famous as your TV play becomes a hit?5. The President is now_pressure to make changes in educational system.6. The room _(reserve), and everything has been ready.7. Not only _he read the book, but he made some notes of it.8. -You are a great swimmer. -Thanks. Its because I _(practise) a lot thes
26、e days.9. _he could give her sympathy , any practical help was almost beyond him.10. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _I speak to him again.11. I needed mothers love, and the _(emotion) support she was giving me.12. It is not unusual for women _(work) a 40-hour week.13. Graduation is a good
27、time to thank those who have helped you _the tough years.14. Was it on a lonely island _he was saved one month after the boat went down?15. Throughout history, Native American found ways _(survive) in Death Valley.16. When it comes to _(protect) environment, waste sorting is a good way.17. Science a
28、nd technology _(bring)about great changes into our lives so far.18. The computer center is intended to help the researchers to search_the relevant information on the Internet.19. At present, that work_(perform) by volunteer divers to protect the ocean floor.20. As usual, Harriet is trying to stir _t
29、rouble among the desk mates.三 被动语态专题练习。1. The church tower which _(restore) will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.2. Hes a very creative painter and his paintings _(sell) well.3. The parts of a museum open to the public _(call) galleries or rooms. Often ,only a small part of a m
30、useums collection is on display.4. The gold medal_(award) to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.5. Todays top Western designers _(influence) by China now.6. The artist was sure he_(choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperors chief minister, the old man laughed.7. The
31、 flight_(take) off. Please be seated.8. -Why do you keep looking back? -Im afraid we _(follow).9. You_(want) on the telephone now.10. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _(carry) out in the past two years.四 短语填空。End up; die out; make sb aware of; on average; make gre
32、at progress; be concerned about; make out; remind sb of ; watch over; recover from; due to; search for; put out; stir up; carry out; bring about; 1. His success_by hard work and good luck.2. He has made a lot promises, but none of them _.3. The coachs encouraging talk _the team to win.4. _you _clean
33、 towels for guests?5. They _a spot where they could sit on the floor.6. His success was_the fact that he had been working hard.7. It can take many years to _the death of a loved one.8. He is very ill, and needs someone to_him all the time.9. I_also_the danger they are in?10. I could just_ a figure i
34、n the darkness.11. Nowadays people _ more_the environment where they live.12. China _in the decade.13. About 400 people a year die of this disease _.14. Everybody should_the risks involved.15. Many old customs _gradually _.16. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _with sweet dr
35、eams.Unit Two一1.beauty 2.extinct 3.habitat 4.profits 5.average 6.authority 7.immediately 8.species9. extinction 10.shoot 11.skin 12.unusual 13.emotion 14.threaten 15.recover 16.scared17. reserved 18.observed 19.profits 20.shoot 二1.dying 2.On 3.am concerned 4.being 5.under 6.has been reserved 7.did 8
36、.have been practising 9.Although/Though/While 10.will 11.emotional 12.to work 13.through 14.that15. to survive 16.protecting 17.has brought 18.for 19.is being performed 20.up三1.is being restored 2.sell 3.are called 4.will be awarded 5.are being influenced6. would be chosen 7.is taking 8.are being fo
37、llowing 9.are wanted 10.had been carried四1.was brought about 2.have been carried out 3.stirred up 4.Have put out 5.searched for7. due to 7.recover from 8.watch over 9.am reminded of 10.make out 11.are concerned about 11. has made great progress 13.on average 14.be made aware of 15.are dying out 16.e
38、nd upUnit Three The Internet一 单词拼写。1. We were going to cross a mountain _(溪流) when hiking in the Rocky Mountains.2. The police are trying to discover the _(身份) of the traveller.3. It doesnt matter whether you pay by c_(现金) or credit card in this store.4. Now a special TV _(网络) can offer live program
39、s for payment.5. Many c_(慈善机构) sent money to help the victims of the earthquake.6. _(居民) in Shanghai have classified garbage since 2019.7. The manager was worried about the press _(会议) his assistant was giving in his place but everything went on well.8. In ancient times, people rarely travelled long
40、_(距离) and most farmers only travelled to local markets.9. The simple fact is that, for most people,_(冲浪) is too expensive.10. The _(发动机) just wont start. Something seems to have gone wrong with it.11. Some words are difficult to _(下定义) because they have many different uses.12. Ill take two. Can you
41、give me a_(折扣).13. His words gave us the _(错误的) impression that he would lend us money, but he would not.14. He became an_(作家) quite late in life.15. I opened a bank a_(账户) after I made $1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.16. Its r_ to speak when youre eating.17. We c_ that al
42、l the information was true and complete.18. Dont forget to take a few spare_(电池) when travelling.19. Let them know you are there to help in any way and respect the_(隐私) of your neighbor.20. Nowadays data and identity _(偷窃) becomes more and more common.二 单句语法填空。1. Please call my secretary to arrange
43、a meeting this afternoon, or _it is convenient to you.2. We neednt _(buy) so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.3. He said his car had got _(stick) in the mud.4. Kay and Shipman said that conversations like this inspired them _(write) the book.5. Everyone should have equal access_ed
44、ucation.6. Its important for figures _(update) regularly.7. With so many people around, it wasnt convenient _(have) a long chat _him.8. The old man went_all kinds of hardships in the old society.9. With something he needed _(buy), he went into the stone.10. Many of the things from_we now benefit wou
45、ld not be around but for Thomas Edison.11. I refused to accept the blame for something _was someone elses fault.12. It_(upset) him that on one had bothered to tell him about it.13. He felt _(embarrass) at being the centre of attention.14. Keep _mind that there are some files that you have to be care
46、ful about.15. I was tired of _(make) fun of because of my old clothes.16. The system _(direct) at providing help for old people and orphans.17. The more you learn, the_(good) equipped for life you are.18. This is the small little-known town _which I have been familiar since childhood.19. It _(give)
47、out that Mary would be the leading actress in the new movie.20. She was angry at Steves_(rude), but I could forgive it.三 被动语态专题练习。1. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _(belong) to the well-educated.2. Amy, as well as her brothers, _(give) a warm welcome when returning to
48、the village last week3. Every possible means _(try) to stop the bad behavior, but they dont work at all.4. Over the past ten years, this town _(hit) twice by earthquake.5. All the preparations for the task_(complete), and we are ready to start.6. -Why does the lake smell terrible? -Because large qua
49、ntities of water _(pollute).7. Linda makes sure the tables _(set) before the guests arrive.8. In the past five years, a great many trees_(plant) around my village.9. -The machine is working again! -Yes, it broke down yesterday, but it _(fix).10. Great changes _(take) place in my hometown since 2000.
50、四 短语填空。Keep sb company; go through; make a comment about; in shape; keep track of; give out; be familiar with;Keep.in mind; take over; be particular about1. She decided that I was the ideal person to _the job.2. I will _ your advice _.3. I_not really _the local laws.4. She has already tried her best
51、. Please dont _ too_her job.5. The news of the event _over the radio yesterday.6. I asked Benny to _my son_while I went shopping.7. I use a small notebook to_all the new sentences I learn.8. Although he_many difficulties, hes still happy.9. To keep_, I do a series of trainings every day.10. I _his a
52、ctions, speech without any prejudice(偏见).Unit Three 一1.stream 2.identity 3.cash work 5.charities 6.Residents 7.conference8. distances 9.surfing 10.engine 11.define 12.discount 13.false 14.author 15.account16. rude 17.confirmed 18.batteries 19.privacy 20.theft二1.whenever 2.has bought 3.stuck 4.to wri
53、te 5.to 6.to be updated 7.to have; with9. through 9.to buy 10.which 11.that 12.upset 13.embarrassed 14.in 15.being made17. is directed 17.better 18.with 19.was given 20.rudeness三1.belongs 2.was given 3.has been tried 4.has been hit 5.have been completed 6. have been polluted 7.are set 8.have been pl
54、anted 9.has been fixed 10.have taken四1.take over 2.keep in mind 3.am familiar with 4.be particular about 5.was given out7. keep company 7.keep track of 8.has gone through 9.in shape 10.make a comment aboutUnit Four History and traditions一 A选词填空。 descendant; location; philosophy; nearby; battle; indi
55、vidual; chief; military; heel; conquer1. He studied _and psychology at Cambridge.2. He might easily have been seen by someone who lived _.3. Greg lost his brave _against cancer two years ago.4. The attack has caused severe damage to American_forces.5. She won the _gold medal at the Winter Olympics.6
56、. He was barefooted, and the snake bit him right on the_.7. Financial stress is usually regarded as the_reason for divorce.8. They are_of the original English and Scottish settlers.9. We didnt know the exact_of the sunk ship.10. I _my shyness gradually with the help of my friends.B. 单词拼写。1. There is
57、 a _(显著的) difference between Jane and Mary.2. It is the _(习俗) in that country for women to marry young.3. He is the only _(诗人) in this country that deserves the name.4. The mountain lies between two _(县) with beautiful scenery.5. They keep horses and_(牛), the former for riding, the latter for food.6
58、. He liked to tell jokes and talked about _(啤酒) and girls.7. Now and then they heard the _(咆哮) of thunder outside.8. Now people around the world can enjoy the friendly Irish _(酒吧).9. It was _(慷慨的) of him to offer to pay for us both.10. _(一群人)of people poured into the street at the festival.二 单句语法填空。
59、1. _(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.2. Its too early to say what effect, if_, there will be on the global warming.3. Scientists have obtained more evidence _plastic is finding its way into the human body.4. The famous musician, as well as his students,
60、_(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.5. These boys _(belong) to our football team are training hard on the playground now.6. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _(know) as 3M.7. Claire had her luggage _(check) an hour before her pla
61、ne left.8. He woke up and found himself _(surround) by several children.9. We have launched another man-made satellite,_is announced in todays newspaper.10. Time spent in a bookshop can be more _(enjoy); you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings.11. In many ways, the magic of AI is_it
62、s not something you can see or touch.12. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially_(design) to help them succeed academically and personally.13. Kate heard a mans voice in the background, but she couldnt make_what he was saying.14. This training program can give you a lift at wo
63、rk, as well as _(increase) your income by 40%.15. The speed of 6G will exceed(超过) 125GB/s, _(allow) for a new generation of virtual reality.16. I do every single bit of housework_my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.17. Although they havent been to school before, theyre so eager _(learn)
64、 everything.18. The waiting room_(crowd) with passengers was decorated last year.19. Childrens early sleeping problems are likely _(continue) when they grow up.20. I shall not attempt to give a detailed_(describe) of the subject; it is beyond my ability.三 过去分词专题练习。1. They make great gifts and you se
65、e them many times _(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2. The players_(select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.3. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves_(lose) for words.4. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining tabl
66、e already _(lay) for a meal to be cooked.5. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _(spend) with his students.6. The park was full of people,_(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.7. There are still many problems _(solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.8. The manager wa
67、s satisfied to see many new products _(develop) after great effort.9. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight_(take) off her mind.10. The students wouldnt like the problem _(discuss) at the moment.四 短语填空。Pull ones leg; fish out of water; breath a word; hold on; join.to.; break away; res
68、ult in; as well as; Date back to; keep ones eyes on; attend to; have a great influence on; make up; stop by; set sb on fire1. For now well sleep, and tomorrow the sun will_us_again for a new day!2. We had made arrangements to _her house in Pacific Grove.3. Finally they decided to stop quarrel and _.
69、4. The weather _the crops.5. Dont_, he is in bad mood today.6. Promise me that you wont _about this to Ann.7. I feel like a _at the party because I know no one.8. Mother will _the baby while I go to the dance.9. _a minute while I get my breath back.10. _for a boy in a red cap and sweater.11. The com
70、puter has not been_the Internet.12. This old custom _the 1849 war with Austria.13. They attempted to_to form an independent state.14. She can play tennis _basketball.15. The earthquake _many thousands of deaths.Unit 4一 A. 1.philosophy 2.nearby 3.battle 4.military 5.individual 6.heel 7.chief 8.descen
71、dants 9.location 10.conquered B.1.striking 2.custom 3.poet 4.countries 5.cattle 6.beer 7.roar 8.pubs 9.generous 10.Crowds二1.To help 2.any 3.that 4.was invited 5.belonging 6.known 7.checked 8.surrounded8. which 10.enjoyable 11.that 12.designed 13.out 14.increase 15.allowing 16.while16. to learn 18.cr
72、owded 19.to continue 20.description三1.decorated 2.selected 3.lost 4.laid 5.spent 6.enjoying 7.to be solved 8.developed 9. taken 10.discussed四1.set on fire 2.stop by 3.make up 4.has a great influence on 5.pull his leg 6.breath a word7. fish out of water 8.attend to 9.Hold on 10.Keep your eyes on 11.j
73、oined to 12.dates back to12. break away 14.as well as 15.has resulted in Unit Five Music一 单词拼写。1. New technology has enabled development of an online “_(虚拟的) library”.2. There are_(总共) some 200 people in our village, including the old people and children.3. The movie is about _(普通的) people but rathe
74、r interesting.4. More wind power station will be built to meet the demand for clean_(能源).5. Globalization (全球化) is a _(现象) of the 21st century.6. _(现在) most kids prefer watching TV to reading.7. The _(最初的) plan was not adopted for various reasons.8. She was a success both as pianist and as a _(指挥).9
75、. We invited fifty people _(总共) but only half of them turned up.10. I love _(古典的) music, but I am not interested in jazz and rock music.11. You should draw up a plan or_(提纲) for the essay.12. Why dont you ever give me flowers? I wish youd be more r_.13. I loved the children with my whole b_and tried
76、 to educate them well.14. _(用某种形式) she managed a avoid the awkward questions.15. His eyes _(疼痛) from lack of sleep, as he was busy working on his essay.16. The price is too high, and m_, the house isnt in a suitable position.17. Tents come in_(各种各样的) shapes.18. He suffers from a rare blood d_.19. Co
77、mputers, electronic e_and machine tools are in great demand.20. His_(以前的) attempts had been unsuccessful, so he gave up trying.二 单句语法填空。1. More highways have been built in China, _(make) it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.2. Eco-friendly travel enables travelers_(protect)
78、the environment while traveling.3. Please come up closer to the central stage_everyone can see you.4. She forgot to turn on the radio and _missed the programme.5. In 2019,he _(award) the Most Valuable Player because of his good performance.6. One person suddenly suffered from heart attack, so my fri
79、end and I managed _(perform) CPR(心肺复苏)7. You can still avoid holiday weight gain by taking every opportunity _(stay) physically active.8. _the saying goes, a man depends upon his parents at home and upon his friends abroad.9. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, n
80、one of which _(prove)10. Completed in 1891, in_was known as the Gilded Age, the building is now owned by a famous writer.11. We do not want to see a _(repeat) of last years tragic events.12. _(give) my inexperience, I decided to follow his example.13. _it turned out, he met his wife at party thirty
81、years ago.14. China is now in a period_it must concentrate on economic development.15. The manager was_(satisfy) to see many new products developed after great effort.16. Her husband is _(employ) and they are living a hard life now.17. _(terrify) of flying, she refused to go there by plane.18. Even_
82、you are right, you should not have been so rude.19. His wife and kids died in an accident, so the rest of his life _(mark) by sadness.20. I dont know how poor people got _those cold winters.三 分词专练。1. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained_(stick) abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.2. In the
83、 evening he is _(bury) in his books.3. After the heavy rain, many cars got_(catch) in the mud.4. Once _(lose), such a chance might never come again.5. _(dress) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.6. The girl who is _(lose) in thought is second to none in maths.7. Though _(sur
84、prise) to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.8. _(see) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.9. _(gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.10. When _(ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very inte
85、resting and rewarding.四 短语填空。Fall in love with; be capable of; get absorbed in ; set up; try out; in addition to; would rather.than.; get through; turn out; pay off 1. The day _to be a fine day.2. It would take him the rest of his life to _that loan(贷款).3. _my weekly wage(薪水), I got a lot of tips.4.
86、 It is hard to see how people will_the winter.5. I_a book and didnt hear you call.6. I_watch TV at home_go to the cinema.7. He _him because of his kind nature.8. A fund will _for the dead mens families.9. She knew I wanted to _ the boat _at the weekend.10. Only human beings _speech.Unit Five一1.virtu
87、al 2.altogether 3.ordinary 4.energy 5.phenomenon 6.Nowadays 8. original 8.conductor 9.altogether 10.classical 11.outline 12.romantic 13.being13. Somehow 15.ached 16.moreover 17.various 18.disease 19.equipment 20.previous二1.making 2.to protect 3.where 4.thus 5.was awarded 6.to perform 7.to stay9. As
88、9.has/have been proved 10.what 11.repetition 12.Given 13.As 14.when 15.satisfied 16.unemployed 17.Terrified 18.if/though 19.was marked 20.through三1.stuck 2.buried 3.caught 4.lost 5.Dressed 6.lost 7.surprised 8.Seen 9.Gathering 10.asked四1.turned out 2.pay off 3.In addition to 4.get through 5.got absorbed in 6.would rather than7.fell in love with 8.be set up 9.try out 10.are capable of 第 19 页 共 19 页学科网（北京）股份有限公司