1、人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册Units1-5 期末复习语法填空短文填空专项练习题10篇Unit 1 Science and Scientists第一篇 Cards and digital technologies 1. _ (kill) off cash slowly, but is it a cause for concern? Not 2. _ (necessary). Here are some ways of making the most of digital finance. Cash is no longer king. Over recent years fewe
2、r and fewer transactions have been made with cash. The most recent figures show coins and notes are used just 34% of 3. _time, down from 63% a decade ago. And the usage 4. _ (predict) to fall to just 10% in 15 years.Instead, were paying with cards and digital technologies. Some of this is down to us
3、er choice, with contact-less cards and smart phones making spending 5. _ (fast) and more convenient.But its also being forced upon us. Some retailers are refusing physical money as they can avoid the high bank charges levied(征收) at them for 6. _ (handle)cash. Meanwhile its harder to get your hands o
4、n notes as cash machines and 7._(bank) disappear from the high street. And these are trends which are likely 8. _ (increase) in the coming years.This could be bad news if you still primarily use cash, 9. _thats how you pay your bills or how you budget. For some, cash is just what you know. For 10. _
5、， cash is a necessityespecially when going digital is the alternative.As a result, this move towards cashless society makes many uneasy.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二篇John Snow Defeats “King Cholera”Cholera used to be one of the most feared 1. _ (disease) in the world until John
6、 Snow showed how it could be overcome. Cholera, as 2. _ deadly disease of its day, threatened ordinary people. No one knew its cause or its cure. Every time cholera broke out, large numbers of 3_ (frighten) people died. John Snow was determined 4. _ (solve) this problem. He knew only if he found its
7、 cause would it be controlled. There were two theories that 5. _ (possible) explained how people got infected. John Snow 6. _ (subscribe) to the theory that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water. In 1854, another outbreak of cholera hit London. John Snow decided to investiga
8、te. He marked the places on a map, 7. _ gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. He found many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street. Some households had no deaths 8. _ these people drank free beer. It seemed that the water pump was 9. _ (blame). He made further rese
9、arch and concluded that polluted water led to the disease. Finally, “King Cholera” 10. _ (defeat). Thanks to John Snow, we now know how to prevent cholera. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _Unit2 Bridging Cultures第一篇The number of international students 1. _ search of higher education
10、in China has been increasing in the past ten years. Many foreign students think highly of Wuhan University in Hubei Province. For the exposure to 2. _ (it) academic and social environment brings them long-lasting benefits.Goh Qian Xuan from Singapore 3. _ (select) to be president of the Wuhan Univer
11、sity Singaporean Student Association and the Chinese Language and Literature Student Union during her four years of studying in Wuhan, 4. _ gave her the chance to work 5. _ (close) with students from other countries. I didnt come to Wuhan just 6. _ (get) good grades, Goh says. Being part of the loca
12、l student communities and seeing 7. _ things are done have really helped me to better understand Chinese people and China. The university also offers various activities to them. Goh says she felt 8. _ (little) like a foreign student only after a year in the student union. The environment is truly go
13、od for Chinese studies, she says. The four 9. _ (amaze) years I spent in Wuhan has helped to build a strong foundation for my life and career. This experience has proved many of my former ideas wrong as I now understand the main reasons behind the Chinese ways to deal with certain 10. _ (matter). 1.
14、 _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二篇There are many New Zealanders returning home to live at the moment. 1. _ (tradition), young Kiwis go overseas to live and work for a few years and this 2. _ (call) an OE (overseas experience). Some return home after a year or two and 3. _ stay away f
15、or longer. Many go to Australia and the United Kingdom. If they marry an Australian or a British person, they probably decide to live in that country.Even older New Zealanders4. _ (attract) to Australia over the years because the wages can be 5. _ (high) there and it is not too distant or different
16、from New Zealand. Now it looks like those people are returning home. Reasons for this could be that they have lost their job because 6. _ the bad economy and they want to be closer to family during such hard times. Unemployment is still quite low in New Zealand at 5%. In 7. _ (place)like United King
17、dom, United States and Australia, the unemployment rates are higher so it is harder8. _ (get) a job. Houses are also cheap enough 9. _ (buy) at the moment so it can be 10. _good time to buy a house here.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _Unit3 Food and Culture第一篇Weve all heard that bre
18、akfast is the 1. _ (important) meal in the day. It may actually be true. Recently, a study of more than 50，000 adults aged 30 and older 2. _(find) that people who have breakfast are more likely to lose 3. _(weigh) than those who dont eat a morning meal. Other studies connect not eating breakfast 4.
19、_a higher risk of high blood pressure, heart disease and so on.However, its not just when you eat that matters, but 5. _you eat also matters. 6. _ (keep) fit, you should have a balanced diet with protein, fiber and healthy fats, which is the key to a satisfying7. _nutritious breakfast. If you want t
20、o keep 8. _ (you) from being hungry later of the day, youd better eat within 90 minutes after waking up. Also, coffee drunk on an empty stomach is not recommended because it can be 9. _ (harm) to your body.There is an old saying that advises Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince, and dinner
21、 like a beggar. It is worth 10. _ (follow).1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二篇Fuchsia Dunlop decided to visit China after reading articles about the country for several months. The one-month backpacking trip exposed the English woman 1. _ a wide range of Chinese food. The dishes and
22、 soups I had even in the cheapest and plain eateries were better than 2. _ I had in the UK, Dunlop recalled.The last stop of her trip was Chengdu, 3. _capital of southwest Chinas Sichuan Province. Dunlop learned from friends that Sichuan food represents one of Chinas 4. _(good) cuisines, and when th
23、e spicy flavor of Sichuan pepper exploded in her mouth, something inside her changed forever.After she returned to London, Dunlop made the decision to study in China at Sichuan University. When she wrote down studying Chinese 5. _ (policy) on ethnic groups on the 6._ (apply) form as the reason for a
24、 scholarship, what she really had in mind were Sichuan dishes.Her journey eventually led her to become the most knowledgeable English person on Chinese food. She 7. _(write) many books on Chinese cuisine since, including Sharks Fin and Sichuan Pepper, which was translated into Chinese in 2018.Accord
25、ing to Chen Xiaoqing, 8. _ (know) for directing the documentary of A Bite of China, Dunlop is the most insightful foreign writer who 9. _ (vivid) describes Chinese cuisine in an exciting and accurate way. What she presents to the readers is not just food, but also the profound traditions and tremend
26、ous changes 10. _ (occur) in the country behind the flavors.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _Unit4 Journey Across a Vast Land第一篇One night 1. _winter, a bear came into the city of Vancouver Canada. It walked through the city streets past houses, shops and offices. Then it 2. _ (find)s
27、ome food in bins outside a restaurant and started eating. In the morning, someone saw the bear and called the police. The police came with a vet (兽医)from the city zoo. They put the bear in a lorry and took it to the mountains outside the city. 3. _ (lucky)，the bear was safe. But 4. _happens in other
28、 countries when big animals come into cities? In Vancouver, it is unusual 5. _ (see)a bear, but in some cities you can see big animals on the city streets every day.Big animals usually come into cities to find food. In Cape Town in South Africa, baboons (狒狒)come into the city when they are 6. _ (hun
29、ger). Human food is very bad for the baboons 7. _ (tooth)because it has a lot of sugar. Now, there are Baboon Monitors working in Cape Town. 8. _ (they)job is to find baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.In Berlin, pigs sometimes come into the city for food. They eat flowers and pl
30、ants in parks and gardens. Sometimes they eat vegetables from gardens9. _they walk in the street, causing accidents. Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water to drink. Other people do not like the pigs and they want the government and the police to stop them 10._ (enter)the city.1
31、. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二篇Its just another day for William Lindesay. It begins by spending some time with his sons.and the Great Wall of China. He has lost count of the number of times he 1. _ (climb) the wall. However, he still remembers the day he first saw 2. _.The UK nat
32、ive came back to China in 1986 with 3. _ (plan) to run the walls entire 4. _ (long) but it didnt quite work out that time. He came back a year later and fulfilled his dream, before finally settling in China in 1990. Lindesay has had eight books on the Great Wall 5. _ (publish) over the years. He has
33、 completed three photo projects that show 6. _ it has changed with the passage of time and led conservation efforts to protect it. Now he and his Chinese friends are using drones (无人机) 7. _ (film) the Great Wall, which provides a 8. _ (complete) new and fascinating perspective.In many ways, the Grea
34、t Wall has defined Lindesays life. His solo adventure 9. _ (describe) as “the most successful foreign exploration of the Great Wall”. He even received a medal 10. _the Chinese government for his conservation efforts.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _Unit5 First Aid第一篇October 3rd of 20
35、13 began like any other day. I woke up, got ready and 1. _ (go)to work. Little 2. _anyone know what was about to happen. While 3. _ (work)on a vehicle I began to feel a little off. It was close to lunch time, 4. _I put down my tools, washed my 5. _(hand)and sat at my tool box to eat lunch. The next
36、thing I remember is waking up in a hospital in a total state of confusion with doctors, nurses, family and friends 6. _(surround)me.I 7. _(tell)that I went into sudden cardiac arrest at work and fell on the floor. A coworker heard the commotion and ran to me. He recognized the signs and gave me firs
37、t aid 8. _ (immediate)while another coworker called 911. I was given bystander CPR for nearly 5 minutes until the local police and EMTs showed up and took over. I was then given a single shock from an AED and 9. _ (I)pulse came back and returned 10._a normal rhythm. I was dead for 7 minutes! From th
38、at point, I was rushed to the hospital.Thanks to bystander CPR and a call to 911, my life was saved.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二篇You may have heard of the Red Cross. It is an 1. _ (organize)that helps people who are in need no matter 2._bad the situation is! But if not for the
39、 passion of a young woman named Clara Barton, the American Red Cross may have never been formed! One day when she was 11 years old, her elder brother was 3. _(terrible)injured. He was ill for two years. Clara cared for him 4. _whole time. Through this experience she found out that she came alive whe
40、n she cared for others. Soon, Clara began taking care of 5. _ (injure) animals. Neighbors began bringing their pets to her. When she was older, she became a nurse in the American Civil War and she helped save hundreds of soldiers. After the Civil War, Clara traveled to Europe to rest. 6. _that did n
41、ot last long. Soon she was caring for 7. _(wound)people in battle once again! But this time, she learned about the Red Cross who worked alongside her on the battlefield. Their mission was to help those who needed it most. She decided that the Red Cross 8. _ (need)in America. Over several years, she
42、asked 4 different presidents 9. _(bring)the Red Cross to America. They all said no. But then, thanks10. _her persistence(坚持), one of the presidents changed his mind! And the American Red Cross was born. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _Keys:Unit1第一篇 are killing; necessarily; the; is
43、predicted; faster; handling; banks; to increase; whether; others 第二篇 diseases; a; frightened; to solve; possibly; subscribed; which；because; to blame; was defeatedUnit2第一篇 in；its；was selected；which；closely；to get；how；less；amazing；matters第三篇 Traditionally；is called；others；have been attracted；higher；o
44、f；places；to get；to buy；aUnit3第一篇 most important；has found；weight; with; what；To keep；and；yourself；harmful；following 第二篇 to；what；the；best；policies；application；has written；known；vividly；occurringUnit4第一篇 in；found；Luckily；what；to see；hungry；teeth；Their；and；entering 第二篇 has climbed; it; plans; length; published; how; to film; completely; is/was/has been described; fromUnit5 第一篇 went；did；. working；so；hands；surrounding；was told；immediately；my；to第二篇organization；how；terribly；the；injured；But；wounded；was needed；to bring；to第 13 页 共 13 页