1、安徽芜湖市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮基础练习（5）及答案2016高考英语阅读理解-人生百味类 often teach about happiness and what has become clear is this：There are some qualities always unhappy people haveHere are some of them Happy people know life can be hard and tend to live through hard timesThey take responsibility for how they got thems
2、elves into a mess，and focus on getting themselves out of it as soon as possibleUnhappy people see themselves as victims of life and stay stuck in the“look what happened to me” attitude instead of finding a way through and out to the other side Most happy people believe in the good in people instead
3、of thinking everyone is out to get themGenerally open and friendly towards people they meet，happy people foster(培养)a sense of community around themselves and meet new people with all open heartUnhappy people are distrustful of most people they meet and dont think strangers can be trustedUnfortunatel
4、y，this behavior slowly closes all chances of meeting new friends Unhappy people believe someone elses good fortune steals from their ownThey believe theres not enough goodness to go around and always compare othersagainst theirsThis leads to jealousy(嫉妒)Happy people know that othersgood luck and cir
5、cumstance are just signs of what they also can achieve if they try hard enoughThey believe in unlimited possibilities and dont get stuck in thinking one persons good fortune limits their possible outcome in life Theres only so much space between the two earsUnhappy people fill that space with consta
6、nt worry and fearHappy people experience fear and worry too，but make an important difference between feeling it and living with itWhen fear or worry crosses a happy persons mind，theyll ask themselves if theres an action they can take to prevent their fear or worry from happening and they take itIf n
7、ot，they realize theyre spinning in fear and they lay it down【小题1】Paragraph 2 mainly shows that unhappy people tend to _ Afocus on what they really wantBget worried about what will happenCstay focused on the past misfortunesDfind a way to live through hard times【小题2】According to paragraph 3 and 4，unh
8、appy people _ Alike making some new friendsBhate seeing others with good fortuneCare more likely to be cheated by strangersDbelieve they can get good luck by working hard【小题3】What is implied about happy people? AThey dont think life is hardBThey hardly ever fear anythingCThey try to get out of their
9、 fear or worriesDThey dont believe in every people they meet【小题4】How is the text mainly developed? ABy making comparisonsBBy giving examplesCBy showing detailed dataDBy proving some theories 【2014“联测促改”活动模拟试题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答落卡上将该项涂黑。I must first thank the writers and editors o
10、f Scienlljic American and Scientific American Mind for the excellent articles on which so much of this book is based; they arc acknowledged (致谢)in detail in the Sources.I am most grateful to he famous netunscicutists ( 神经系统科学家) and experts who kindly gave their time to help re c son out what might b
11、e in the quite near future, and who have contributed much toneuroscience, especially R. Douglas Fields, Joseph l.cl)oux, Richard Davidson, Philip Kennedy, and Hank Greely, an expert on the legal, ethical, and social problems surrounding this brave new world of neuroscience.The captivating (有吸引力的) co
12、ncept for this book came from the creative and hard working team at Jossey-Bass. who arc much appreciated. For the second time, I want to give heartfelt thanks to my editor Alan Rinzler and senior editorial assistant Nana Twumasi. who have contributed so much to the shaping and creation of this book
13、; Carol Hartland, production talent; l3ev Miller, much more than a copyeditor；first-rate writer researcher l3rianna Smith； Paula Goldstein. who designed the books inside; and all the marketing people who put my book in your hands: Jennifer Wenzel. Erin 13carn. P. J. Campbell, Karen Warner. At Scie,r
14、ifre American, Diane McGarvey and Lisa Pallatroni were responsible fur finding archived(存档的) material of so many years. Thank you.My family, good friends, and fellow writers have once again listened to me struggle endlessly and talk wildly about the difficulties of writing about brain. Many thanks t
15、o you all, in particular to first readers Kelly A. Dakin (who corrected many of my errors and added valuable content). Ann Crew, Ferris Buck Kelley, Frank Urbanowski, and Andrea llurst (for sending this book my way) and the wonderfully productive and generous writing community of Sacramento.39. What
16、 is the authors main purpose of writing the passage?A. To show that he had expert friends in various fields.B. To express his excitement for having published his book.C. To express his thanks to those who have helped him with the hook.D. To show that so many well-known people have helped him recentl
17、y.40. What is the authors book mainly about?A. Literature. B. Health. C. Law. D. Brain.41. What work has Erin Beam done for the author.) 1A. Selling the book. 13. Correcting errors.C. Designing the book. D. Offering base for the book.42. Way does the author mention his family?A. Because they loved h
18、im so much.B. Because they helped him most in writing.C. Because they often listened to him read his writing.D. Because they shared sufferings with him in his writing process.【参考答案】3940、CD 4142、AD 2016高考英语阅读理解-人生百味类Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back.
19、That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (宽宏大量的); be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Fri
20、ends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendshi
21、p grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better. Sooner or later everyone needs unders
22、tanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so that you c
23、an understand the problem better. No two friendships are exactly alike (相同的). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.【小题1】Some friendships dont last long because _. Athere are too many people who
24、 want to make friendsBthose who give others friendship receive friendship from othersCsome people receive friendship but dont give friendship backDthey dont know friendship is something serious【小题2】According to the passage, honesty is _. Asomething countableBthe base of friendshipCas important as mo
25、neyDmore important than anything else【小题3】In the third paragraph, the underlined word they refers to (指) _. Agenerosity and friendshipBgenerosity and sharingCyour ideas and feelingsDyour clothes【小题4】The best title of this passage is _. AHow to Be a FriendBHonesty Is the Best PolicyCA Friend in Need
26、Is a Friend indeedDThree Important Points in Life 【2014高考英语第二次联考】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。46Which two movies are concerned with dignity？ A. Movie 3 and Movie 5 B. Movie l and Movie 4 C. Movie l and Movie 3 D. Movie 2 and Movie 447 We can learn from Saving Mr. Banks that A. W
27、alt Disneys daughters liked the movie Mary Poppins very much B. the writer of Mary Poppins didnt want to, get her book filmed at first C. Walt Disney knew clearly that his promise would take 20 years to keep D. Walt Disney and Mary Poppins met ghosts when they were young48 The main character of The
28、Book Thief is a girl whoA. survives by hiding under the stairs in World War II B is encouraged by the power of words and imagination C escapes from Germany with the help of fine new family D is expected to fight against the annoying events around her49.Which of the following is TRUE? A. The five movies all belong to the type“Drama BTwo of the movies are produced by the same studio. C Of the five movies Blue Jasmine is the first to come out.D It will take the longest time to watch The Hunt【参考答案】4649、BBBC