1、课时作业.阅读A(2020湖北省孝感市第一中学高三月考)The Z Hotel is in the heart of Londons West End and has comfortable accommodation in a contemporary design.All rooms include handcrafted beds, 48inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sports and Movie channels, and free WiFi. Each room also has underbed storage for an overnigh
2、t bag, and wallmounted hanging space for clothing. The Z Hotel also offers wheelchair accessible rooms.Continental breakfast is served in The Z Cafe every morning, including smoked salmon, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacon rolls. A selection of salads, sandwiches and hot dishes are on offer t
3、hroughout the day.The hotel is a 5minute walk from Prince of Wales Theatre and Chinatown London, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrow Airport can be reached directly from Piccadilly Circus Underground Station.This is our guests favorite part of London, according to inde
4、pendent reviews. This area is also great for shopping, with popular brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Chanel.The Z Hotel is rated for the best value in London! Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in this city. Come and stay with us!Most popular facilitie
5、s：Luggage storage HeatingFree WiFi Air conditioning24hour front desk Daily maid service Parking LiftPrices：Double roomnonsmoking 179Nonrefundable (不退款)Good Breakfast 9.50Twin Roomnonsmoking 185NonrefundableGood Breakfast 9.50Queen Roomdisability access 219Pay at the hotel(no prepayment needed)Good B
6、reakfast included篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了伦敦Z酒店的酒店设施、服务以及价格。1When staying in this hotel, you will enjoy all of the following EXCEPT _.Afree WiFiBa TV with some free channelsCunderbed storage spaceDairport pickup service答案：D细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知，A、B、C三项都属于酒店提供的，而住在这家酒店时，不包括机场接送服务，故选D。2If a man in a wheelchair w
7、ants to stay in this hotel for two nights, he should pay _.A404B358C438D370答案：C细节理解题。根据“Prices”下面的“Queen Roomdisability access 219”可得，2192438，故选C。3From the passage we can learn _.Athe hotel is close to Heathrow AirportBthe hotel is good value for guests moneyCthe hotel serves Chinesestyle breakfastD
8、there is a shop with popular brands in the hotel答案：B推理判断题。根据第六段前两句内容“Z酒店被评为伦敦最值得一去的酒店。与这个城市的其他酒店相比，客人们的钱花得更值。”可推知这家酒店物有所值，故选B。【词汇积累】accommodation n. 住宿；膳宿contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的accessible adj. 可使用的；可进入的brand n. 品牌【难句分析】原文：Guests are getting more for their money when compared to other hotels in thi
9、s city.与这个城市的其他酒店相比，客人们得到了更多的实惠。(第六段第二句)分析：本句为主从复合句。when引导条件状语从句。B(2020惠州市高三第一次调研考试试题)When I was a boy, our extended, immigrant family would sometimes gather at my aunts tiny house over the summer. Relatives from all over the country would come to visit. The adults would crowd together in the living
10、 room to talk and catch up on each others lives. And the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play when dinner was slowly cooked for all of us.Those were the days before video games, smart phones, and motorized toys, so we often ended up playing an old game. I remember one of those moments
11、especially. As I was the youngest and smallest of all the kids there, I got caught first and couldnt catch anyone else. My brothers and cousins were all too fast for me, and I grew more and more frustrated. Finally my face fell first into the dirt. I got up with tears forming in my eyes. Then I saw
12、one of my female cousins Susan standing there. She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easily caught up and seized her. Then she turned to me, smiled, and said, “Im it! Youd better run！” I ran off laughing with glee while she turned and started to chase others.Now I see how her a
13、ct of kindness that day saved me from sadness and made my joy return. It didnt matter that we hardly ever saw each other. I know we are family and she loves me.In her wonderful book Box of Butterflies, Roma Downey writes, “We are all one, we all belong to each other, and we are one big, beautiful fa
14、mily.” Perhaps it is time we all started to treat each other that way. Perhaps it is time we shared our love, our kindness, our laughter, and our joy with everyone without fear. Perhaps it is time to finally and forever bring this world together in one big family reunion.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个移民大家庭
15、中爱与善的分享使全家团结一致的温馨故事。4When the adults were chatting, the kids would _.Aplay video games Bsit in the front yardClearn to cook dinnerDplay traditional games答案：D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play”以及第二段第一句“Those were the days . playing an old game.”可知，当大人们聊天时，孩子们在前院里
16、玩传统的游戏，故正确答案为D。5The author was able to catch Susan because _.Athe others ran too fastBthe author was good at runningCSusan gave her a chanceDSusan wanted to chase others答案：C推理判断题。根据第二段的内容，尤其是“She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easily caught up and seized her.”同时结合第三段第一句可推知，S
17、usan看到作者哭了，出于善良，给了作者一个机会，让作者能够抓住她，故正确答案为C。6What can be inferred from the passage?AThe author is grateful for what Susan did to her.BThe author cant meet Susan any more.CThe author urges others to love their family.DThe author believes the world will become a big family.答案：A推理判断题。根据第三段的内容，尤其是第一句可推知，作
18、者很感激Susan为她做的事，故正确答案为A。7What could be the best title of the passage?AA memory of my childhoodBSharing of goodness unites usCKindness brightens our lifeDA good deed is invaluable答案：B标题判断题。根据最后一段并结合文章其他内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者童年时和兄弟姐妹做游戏的一次经历，领悟到分享善意使我们团结。故B项最适合作本文的标题。【词汇积累】immigrant adj. (外来)移民；外侨motorized adj
19、. 有引擎的；机动的frustrated adj. 懊丧；懊恼；沮丧seize v. 抓住；捉住；夺【难句分析】原文：Those were the days before video games, smart phones, and motorized toys, so we often ended up playing an old game.那时候还没有电子游戏、智能手机和电动玩具，所以我们最后经常玩一个老游戏。(第二段第一句)分析：本句为主从复合句。so引导结果状语从句。C(2020广西南宁三中高三考试)Increasing numbers of airports, especially
20、 in Europe, are promoting a “silent airport” idea. It is to reduce noise pollution, such as airportwide announcements, without sacrificing timely and helpful updates of information.International airports were once characterized by their high voices, competing gate announcements and so on. This is al
21、l changing. Angela Gittens, director general of Airports Council International (ACI), says there is a growing desire among airports and airlines they serve to create a calm, relaxed atmosphere without being disturbed by announcements. “Passengers can relax while they wait for their flight to board i
22、n the common airside lounges (休闲区), and food and drink areas，” she says.In June, Helsinki Airport in Finlanda country where the tourism slogan (口号) is “silence, please”became the most recent airport to adopt the silent concept. As part of its commitment to quieting things down, announcements for fli
23、ghts are made only in boarding gate areas.Lose track of time in the shops?Too bad.Nobodys going to call you to your flight, as announcements in all terminals will be made only in exceptional (特别的) emergency circumstances.Heikki Koski, vice president of Helsinki Airport, says that improved flight inf
24、ormation display system and interactive kiosks (交互式自助服务机), together with advances in mobile technology, are changing the way airports communicate with passengers. At Munich airport, InfoGate kiosks allow for videobased facetoface conversation with a live customer service representative in the travel
25、ers language of choice. Interactive signs, on the other hand, give directions at the touch of finger. Passengers can tap a “you are here” display to get directions and approximate walking time to their destinations.Of course, an airport will never be as silent as a temple. There will continue to be
26、a need for airportwide emergency announcements along with boarding calls. But at silent airports, the latter can be restricted to specific gates, as has adopted in Helsinki.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。越来越多的机场尤其是在欧洲，正推行一个安静空港理念。文章具体介绍了赫尔辛基机场的安静空港理念的推行情况。8What is Angela Gittens opinion on the silent airport concept
27、?AIt makes airport noisefree.BIt is intended for passengers benefit.CIt has changed international airports reputation.DIt has encouraged the catering industry in airports.答案：B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Angela Gittens, director general of Airports Council International (ACI), says there is a growing desire among
28、airports and airlines they serve to create a calm, relaxed atmosphere without being disturbed by announcements.”可知，安静空港的理念会营造一种平静、轻松的氛围，她认为这对乘客有好处。故选B。9What should passengers pay close attention to at Helsinki Airport?ATheir boarding time.BFinlands tourism slogan.CThe shops opening hours.DThe “you a
29、re here” display.答案：A推理判断题。根据第六段中“Nobodys going to call you to your flight, as announcements in all terminals will be made only in exceptional (特别的) emergency circumstances.”可知，只有在非常紧急的情况下，所有航站楼才会发出通知，所以乘客应该注意他们的登机时间。故选A。10Why is Munich Airport mentioned in the text?ATo show its popularity.BTo intro
30、duce Infogate kiosks.CTo prove Heikki Koskis words.DTo be compared with Helsinki Airport.答案：C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Passengers can tap a you are here display to get directions and approximate walking times to their destinations.”可知，提到Munich Airport是为了证实本段第一句Heikki Koski的话“改进的航班信息显示系统和交互式自助服务机，加上移动技术的进步，正在改变
31、机场与乘客沟通的方式”。故选C。11What is the best title for the text?ASilence, please. This is an airportBCan airports be as quiet as temples?CSilent airports all around the worldDTechnology helps airports become interactive答案：A标题判断题。文章第一句“Increasing numbers of airports, especially in Europe, are promoting a silen
32、t airport idea.”引出主题，呼吁机场推行silent airport理念。故选A。【词汇积累】reduce v. 减少，缩小characterize v. 是的特征；以为典型commitment n. 承诺；许诺；保证approximate adj. 大约的；近似的；接近的【难句分析】原文：It is to reduce noise pollution, such as airportwide announcements, without sacrificing timely and helpful updates of information.这是为了减少噪音污染，如机场范围内
33、的公告，同时又不牺牲及时和有益的信息更新。(第一段第二句)分析：本句为简单句。句中without sacrificing timely and helpful updates of information为without介词短语作伴随状语。.语法填空(2020浙江省金丽衢十二校高三第一次联考)Located on the island of Pemba, Vanta Resort is a remote and luxurious hotel, famed for its unique underwater room that allows guests to enjoy the _1_ (b
34、eauty) marine life of the Indian Ocean from the comfort of their bed!The unusual room floats almost 250 meters away from the coast and _2_ (hold) in place by several anchoring lines (锚索) leading to the ocean floor. The top two floors of the underwater room are above the surface of the water. At sea
35、level, the landing deck (甲板) in _3_ middle contains an area for resting and dining as well as the bathroom facilities._4_ (guest) can also climb a ladder onto the top deck to lay out _5_ the sun or gaze up at the stars during the night.Of course the real attraction is the bedroom on the bottom level
36、, _6_ sits four meters beneath the surface of the water. Besides a double bed _7_ (lie) on, the room also has two large windows on each wall, _8_ (give) almost total 360degree view of the water around it. Each window even has underwater spotlights on the outside that attract and illuminate (照明) near
37、by sea creatures at night, so guests can watch them as they drift off to sleep.As you can _9_ (probable) guess, the cost to enjoy such a hotel room isnt cheap. Spending one night in the underwater room costs US $1,500 for two people on top of the regular cost of the resort, which _10_ (vary) dependi
38、ng on the time of year and duration of your stay.1_2._3._4._5._6._7._8._9._10._篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了万塔度假村的特色水下客房。1beautiful考查词性转换。句意：万塔度假村位于彭巴岛，是一家偏远而豪华的酒店，以其独特的水下客房而闻名，客人可以在舒适的床上欣赏印度洋美丽的海洋生物！修饰名词marine life用形容词，故填beautiful。2is held考查动词的时态和语态。句意：这个非同寻常的房间漂浮在离海岸约250米的地方，由几条通向海底的锚索固定。The unusual room与ho
39、ld之间是被动关系，且陈述的是客观事实，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is held。3the考查冠词。句意：在海平面上，位于中间的甲板上设有休息、用餐以及浴室设施。in the middle of表示“在中间”，故填the。4Guests考查名词。句意：客人也可以从梯子爬到顶层甲板上晒太阳或在晚上仰望星星。guest是可数名词，此处用复数表泛指，故填Guests。5in考查介词。in the sun表示“在阳光下”，故填in。6which考查非限定性定语从句。句意：当然，真正引人入胜的是底层的卧室，它位于水下4米处。先行词为bedroom，指物，关系词在非限定性定语从句中作主语，故填whi
40、ch。7to lie考查非谓语动词。句意：除了一张可以躺的双人床外，房间的每一面墙上还有两扇大窗户，几乎可以360度看到窗外的水域。被修饰的名词是lie on的逻辑宾语，用不定式作后置定语修饰bed，故填to lie。8giving考查非谓语动词。the room与give之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作状语，故填giving。9probably考查词性转换。句意：你可能也猜到了，入住这样一个酒店房间的花销并不便宜。修饰动词guess用副词，故填probably。10varies考查动词的时态。句意：两个人在水下房间住一晚的费用是1,500美元，高于度假村的常规费用，这取决于一年中的入住时间和入住多久。陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，which指代主句内容，在从句中作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填varies。