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安徽省黄山市屯溪第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期中试题.doc

1、安徽省黄山市屯溪第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期期中试题 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。答案应写在答题卷上,不能答在试题卷上。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Where is the key?A. In t

2、he drawerB. On the cupboard.C. On the desk.2. How does the woman probably feel now?A.Surprised. B.Relieved. C.Worried.3.What are the speakers probably talking about?AA tie. B. A suit. C. A shirt.4. What happened to Tom yesterday?A. He booked the wrong place. B. He forgot to book a table. C. He was l

3、ate for the meal.5. What does the woman plan to buy?A. A book. B. A laptop. C.A TV.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Post a file.B.Book a hotel C. Do a presentation.7. Who will the man meet tomorrow afternoon?A.Maggie. B.Cindy. C

4、.Paul.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What did Nora do yesterday at the man s house?A.She washed clothes.B.She cleaned the floors.C. She used the oven.9. What does the woman offer to do?A. Give a refund. B. Send another cleaner.C. Upgrade the service.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Which country will the woman probably go

5、to?A.ChinaB.Germany.C. Spain.11.Why does the man want to go to Italy?A. Because of its language.B. Because of its history.C.Because of its sports and food.12. How long will the man study abroad?A. For half a year.B.For a year.C. For a year and a half.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What will the man do next w

6、eek?A.Record a program.B. Attend an interview.C. Take a training course.14. How many people will be chosen from the next round of the competition?A.10.B.20.C.30.15. When will the winners begin their journeys?A. In February.B.In March.C.In April.16. Who is Sarah Price?A. A judge.B.A TV viewer.C. A fo

7、rmer competitor.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What color bins are for collecting recyclable waste?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Yellow.18. What is the main commercial waste?A. Metal.B. Plastic.C. Paper.19. How often is waste collected now?A. Once a week.B. Every two weeks.C. Once a month.20. When is waste collected?A.

8、 At night.B. In the afternoon.C. In the morning.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ATheres so much to see in London, its hard to know where to start. Weve put together some of the city s most famous landmarks and attractions.Explore the city on f

9、oot, by bike or by boat and enjoy the fresh air.There is a wealth of useful information available online. For more ideas and suggested itineraries(旅行指南) for the perfect day out try:VisitLondon VisitBritain Visit to pre-buy tickets for London and UK-wide attractions, sightseeing tours, shows, events

10、and more in your local language and currency.Southbank walking tourThis self-guided walk along the southern bank of the River Thames explores one of the liveliest areas of central London.How to get there:Travel by bus or tube to Waterloo and walk to the Southbank or take the River Bus to Embankment

11、Pier and walk across Hungerford Bridge.At the end of the walk, cross Tower Bridge and return to central London from the north side of river via(经由)Tower Hill Tube Station on the District or Circle Line, or on a route 15 bus to Aldwych/Somerset House.Southbank Major theatre, concert and arts centre w

12、ith a lively series of events.Gabriels Wharf Home to a fascinating mix of independent shops, cafes, bars and restaurants.Oxo TowerDesign-led boutiques(精品店)and eighth floor riverside dining with impressive views.Global TheatreA reconstruction of Shakespeares original Global Theatre.Tate Modern and Mi

13、llennium BridgeA world-famous collection of art in style.The ClinkA museum built on the site of one of Englands oldest and most infamous prisons.The Golden HindeA full-sized model of Sir Francis Drakes ship.Borough MarketA must-see market for any food lover.Southwark CathedralLocated by the River Th

14、ames,this is Londons oldest cathedral.Tower BridgeOne of the worlds best recognized bridges.For more routes, visit our online journey planner tfl.gov.uk/journeyplanner.21.Which website provides service for visitors to buy tickets in advance?A. .B. C. .D. ftl.gov.uk/journeyplanner22.In which place ca

15、n visitors appreciate modern art?A. Oxo Tower.B. Gabriels Wharf.C. Southwark Cathedral.D. Tate Modern and Millennium Bridge.23. What do we know about Southbank?A. It has many scenic spots worth seeing. B. It has the worlds oldest cathedral.C. It s home to many famous artists. D. Its well-known for i

16、ts countless bridges.BTheres a lot of losing in sports. Only one team can win at a time, and only one champion escapes the season without tears. But that doesnt stop Americans from spending nearly $56 billion a year on sporting events. Is fandom (运动迷) worth it?At first glance, the evidence isnt enco

17、uraging. Following a loss, fans are more likely than usual to eat unhealthy food, be unproductive at work, and in the case of the Super Bowl - die from heart disease. What about fans of the winning team? Well, they are more likely than other fans to suffer a postgame traffic fatality(死亡)if the score

18、 was close.Rival(竞争的)fans treatment of one another is hardly more encouraging. A recent study found that fans experienced greater pleasure when watching a rival team fail,as opposed to non-rivals. Fans in another study reported schadenfreude, a feeling of satisfaction, when reading about the injury

19、of a rival teams player, and gluckschmerz or unhappiness when later reading about the player s unexpectedly speedy recovery.Yet a great deal of research shows that being a fan can also have positive effects. It can prevent depression and build a sense of belonging and self-worth - provided the objec

20、t of ones devotion is a local team. Much of this is due to social bonds among fans, but not all - sports worship also provides fans with a number of skills at dealing with lifes emotional challenges. A landmark 1976 study found that after a win, fans were more likely than usual to wear clothes conne

21、cted to the winning team, and to claim credit for the teams success by describing the team as “we” instead of “they ”in conversation.Along with schadenfreude and gluckschmerz, being a fan seems more than anything else to be a matter of managing responses to things one cant control. Sports fans tend

22、to respond to reminders of death with optimism, and to remember victories much more clearly than defeats.24. What can be learned about the winning sides fans?A. They tend to live an unhealthy life. B. They might have a traffic accident.C. They might die from heart disease. D. They can perform their

23、work better.25. How does the author present the advantages of being a fan?A. By providing research results. B. By stating arguments.C. By explaining statistical data. D. By giving examples.26. What did the 1976 study show?A. Being a fan could test relationships. B. Being a fan could show great devot

24、ion to duty.C. Being a fan could create a feeling of belonging. D. Being a fan could develop a spirit of optimism.27.What is the best title for the text?A. The importance of being a fan B. What it s like to be a fanC. Being a fan can be good for you D.A fans emotional challenges CCompared to saving

25、the rainforests, or helping pandas to produce young, linguistic ecology might not seem very exciting. One language is becoming extinct every fortnight so what? “Why should we care?” is a common reaction. Here are a few reasons why you should.Identity: Many speakers of minority languages are fiercely

26、 proud of their language. Language forms an important part of anyones identity, Nerys Jenkins in Belfast says, “Telling me not to speak Welsh would be like telling me not to breathe: I just couldnt do it.” To let someones language die out is to let part of their identity die too.Culture: Language is

27、 connected with cultureif a nation loses a language, it may also lose its links with a tradition of jokes, music and literature. Elizabeth MacDonald from Arisaig says Scottish Gaelic is “ our language, the most important part of an ancient culture which has somehow survived despite many persecutions

28、(迫害)over the centuries. It is a culture rich in story, song and poetry, beloved of those familiar with it.” Knowledge: Languages harbor all kinds of human knowledge including useful biological or medical information that we might not find out about otherwise. In the Micmac language, for example, tre

29、es are named after the sound they make in the wind. The names change as the sounds change ,so ,if an elderly Micmac speaker remembers that a certain kind of tree used to have one name, but is now called something else ,this can show the effects of acid rain on that species. Lose Micmac and you will

30、lose that understanding.Of the 6,000 or so languages in the world, more than half are expected to die within the next century, and many more are disappearing. Its estimated that two languages die out every month, Its easy to think of dying and extinct languages as just facts and figures , but behind

31、 every one, there are real people. The online Ethnologue database, for example, says of one Syrian language:The last speaker died in 1998. His daughter knows Mlahs well, but is nearly deaf and has no one to speak it to.”28. What do Nerys Jenkins s words suggest?A. Hell die if not allowed to speak We

32、lsh. B. He cant find his identity in Wales.C. He doesnt know other languages. D. He takes pride in his language.29. What do we know about language from Paragraph 3?A. It builds a nations spirit. B. It keeps people in touch with the classics.C. It forms a nations tradition. D. It connects people from

33、 different nations.30. What do the tree name changes imply?A. Languages develop very fast. B. The air pollution is getting worse.C. The number of Micmac speakers is dropping. D. People of different ages speak different languages.31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Languages are disappea

34、ring at a surprising speed. B. Languages die with the disappearance of facts.C. The extinction of languages matters little. D. Mlahs is no longer in existence.DWhen Kristin Peck became CEO of Zoetis in January, the animal health company was growing rapidly, thanks in part to steady growth in spendin

35、g on pets. Just a few weeks later, coronavirus lockdowns turned the global economy upside down. But they also got Americans to adopt pets in record numbers, enabling Zoetis and Peck to face their first big crisis with what you might call a tailwind.Zoetis, which makes medicines and other products, w

36、as removed from Pfizer in 2013 and joined the Fortune 500 in 2019. (It s now. No. 472.) Its the market-share leader in “companion” animal health, with 22% of the market, and in several livestock (家畜) categories too. With the coronavirus doing only minor damage so far to commercial livestock or pet s

37、pending, Zoetiss business has held up relatively well. The company s stock is down roughly 5% this year, while the S&P 500 has fallen more than 9%.The drug-maker has an “incredibly diversified business,” says James Tierney, chief investment officer of concentrated U.S. growth at AllianceBernstein. I

38、ts portfolio (产品组合) is split roughly 50/50 between companion and livestock, with about the same split between U.S. and international sales. And unlike many human drug companies, notes Tierney, it isnt dependent on blockbuster drugs (畅销药).Zoetis s best-selling product, dog itch medication Apoquel, ge

39、nerated less than 10% of its total sales of 6.3 billion in 2019. Another promising product is a new combination of flea, tick, and heartworm medicine for dogs, Simparica Trio - currently the only such combo (组合套餐) product available in the U.S.Peck, who grew up around animals (“We had horses, four do

40、gs, two cats, birds,” she recalls), was an executive at Pfizer before joining Zoetis. Shes adjusting to the new reality in part by putting more effort into advertising for pet products and building veterinary telemedicine partnerships. Peck says the new pet owners of the coronavirus period “engage d

41、ifferently”: Theyre largely digital-first people, she says, and are more likely to heavily research products before buying.Like pet spending itself, Zoetis isnt entirely recession-proof, and the company recently lowered its growth forecasts for the year. Its livestock business faes short-term challe

42、nges, especially in beef and dairy, where supply-chain problems have caused hardships. But Peck says she doubts the coronavirus will affect the long-term trend toward eating more protein. And if difficult times lead consumers to focus on cheaper meats, Zoetis could benefit from products like Zoamix,

43、 an additive that takes the place of antibiotics (抗生素) in chicken feed - one more example of diversification feathering the company s nest.32.How was Zoetis s business going this January?A. It was disappointing. B. It was developing very fast.C. It turned Zoetis upside down. D. It enabled Zoetis to

44、join the Fortune 500.33. Why does the author mention Apoquel in Paragraph 3?A. To stress it is a blockbuster. B.To explain its contribution to Zoetis.C. To uncover the reason for its unsatisfactory sales. D. To reveal Zoetis s profits are from various sources.34.Why does Peck consider the new pet ow

45、ners different?A. They enjoy shopping for best-selling products. B. They prefer to raise horses rather than keep birds.C.They usually choose digital pets instead of real ones. D. They do a lot of research online before buying something.35.What is the possible use of Zoamix?A.To reduce the cost of me

46、at. B. To make chicken feed tasty.C.To serve as better antibiotics. D.To increase protein in meat.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Four simple steps to be truly thankfulThanksgiving is more than pie and turkey. Its about helping and loving the family, friends and worri

47、ed around you. The following tips will help you show your thankfulness.1.FamilyA lot can happen in a year. Your family may have added some loved ones and lost some at the same time. 36 , and let your family know how important they are to you and how glad you are that you all could get together.2. Fr

48、iendsDo what you always do - throw a party. In college, Chicago natives Heather and Nosheen threw a dinner party for their friends on Thanksgiving and came up with HANTDE: Heather and Nosheens Thanksgiving Day Extravaganza. 37 .“HANDTE is a reunion time that we all look forward to every year, Heathe

49、r says. “ 38 , so HANTDE has become a time to see and be with each other.”3. Community(社区) You could volunteer at a local soup kitchen or bring unused items to a food bank. 39 . This year, Heather and Nosheen are asking their HANTDE guests to offer a monetary donation, which they will donate to help

50、 low-income families.4.Self 40 , for example, the debts you paid off or the friends youve made. Being able to give thanks foryourself and what youve done is the first step to being able to show thankfulness to others.A. Take the time to raise a glass during dinner B. Look back on your recent achieve

51、mentsC. We have jobs now and dont see each other that muchD. You could also turn your celebration into a good cause E. Stop racing for the next raiseF. Perhaps a family member is fighting against a deadly diseaseG. What started in their dorm room now is a yearly tradition第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完型

52、填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In a fast-paced world driven by noise, excitement, and continuous connections due to technology, I think weve lost a(n) 41 for something essential to the human experience: Quiet.Im not talking about the library style v

53、ersion of soft whispers, but about the soul-defining quiet of self-reflection of being alone and of being 42 .This past weekend, I found myself 43 to my computer screen in a flurry(忙乱)of desperate work to build my career. I was 44 social media and worrying about building my vision for tomorrow. Like

54、 so many evenings, the call of the Internet had_ 45 me in ,and the beautiful July night in Pennsylvania was ignored-until my husband stepped in and reminded me that theres more to life than noises, likes and 43 .We got into our truck and drove ten minutes to a local state park, a place that has 47 o

55、ur different stages of life through the years. Phones and computers 48 ,we spent the evening in nature, enjoying simple scenes and 49 in the quiet of the setting.Gone were the rings of notifications(通知),the honking horns of cars flying by, and the 50 of YouTube videos. In their place, a silence 51 s

56、omething we both know but sometimes lose 52 of: Lifes quiet, simple moments are sometimes the most beautiful.In these peaceful moments, I found a(n) 53 with nature and with my husband. I found a reminder that there is a world 54 the computer and the 55 of our fast-paced life. 56 ,I was reminded that

57、 in these quiet moments, we were able to hear the most important voice: our own.Our world 57 constant attention and engagement. We become so 58 to constantly connecting and engaging with others that we fail to appreciate something 59 to our happiness: our inner voice. So take a moment, take a break

58、and take some time to find the quiet in your life. Let the quiet moments in life remind you that your inner voice 60 to be heard.41.A. appreciation B.confidence C.cooperation D. opportunity42. A. unfoldedB. unconfirmedC. unpluggedD. unaccompanied43. A. focusedB. gluedC. occupiedD. spared44. A. curio

59、us about B. fond ofC. sensitive toD. drowning in 45. A. showedB. forcedC. ledD. sucked46. A. dislikesB. flowersC. followersD. applauses47. A. markedB. experiencedC. presentedD. undertaken 48. A. turned onB. shut offC. worn outD. hung on49. A. trappedB. involvedC. bathedD. anchored50. A. existenceB.

60、impressionC. separationD. draw 51. A. removedB. restrictedC. refreshedD. reflected52. A. sightB. hopeC. controlD. touch53. A. explorationB. imaginationC. predictionD. connection 54. A. withB. beyondC. againstD. about55. A. chaosB. valuesC. messD. quality56. A. In shortB. Above allC. After allD. In a

61、ddition57. A. avoidsB.spellsC. desires D. transfers58. A. opposedB. entitledC. addicted D. limited59. A. gloriousB. crucialC. uniqueD. superior60. A. remainsB. tendsC. appearsD. deserves 第II 卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。How do hurricanes get thei

62、r names?Names (used to identify hurricanes) arent casual. Theyre named 61 the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) using a list of 21 names in alphabetical order.There are six lists used in turn so one list is only used every six years - this can help avoid 62 (confuse). The list for 2018 won t b

63、e used again until 2024, but even then the list will be 63 (slight) different.“The only time that there is a change in the list is if a storm is so deadly or costly 64 the future use of its name on a different storm would be 65 (appropriate) for reasons of sensitivity,” the WMO said on 66 (it) websi

64、te. For example, Harvey, Irma, Maria and Nate have been taken off the list after hurricanes with these names caused great harm. When names are retired ,a new name starting with the same letter 67 (use) in its place.Hurricanes on the U.S. Pacific coast use 68 different list of names, still 69 (follow

65、) the alphabetical order. There are only 21 names on each list because the letters Q,U,X,Y and Z have a few names associated with them. 70 there are more than 21 hurricanes in one season, the Greek alphabet would be used to identify the storms.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同

66、桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently Ive heard an organization named the Girl Child Education Fund(GCEF), it supports the primary and second

67、ary schooling of girls under the age of 18 in developing countries who parents have died. Your donation to the GCEF will go towards school fees, uniforms, shoes and books .The donation can be making by credit card, bank transfer or cheque. Since then the initiation of the programme, over 350 girls h

68、ad been registered. A contribute of just US$200 will help cover the costs of school fees, uniforms, and book for primary education of a girl child for one year, and US$600 for her secondary education. Rough US$5,000 will secure the education of a girl throughout his primary and secondary schooling y

69、ears.第二节:书面表达 (满分25分)假定你是李华,家乡有一片湿地(wetland),每到春天,有很多鸟来此,包括一些濒临灭绝的鸟类。请根据下面要求和你的想象给WWF(世界自然基金会)的负责人写一封信。内容提示: 1.鸟类经常受到伤害2.提出你的建议。注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir, 屯溪一中2020-2021年度高二第二学期期中测试英语试题参考答案第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A11. B 12. A 13.

70、B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 每小题2分,满分40分)第一节A篇 21-23BDA B篇 24-27 BACC C篇28-31 DBBA D篇32-35 BDDA第二节:36-40 AGCDB第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完型填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45 ACBDD 46-50CABCD 51-55 CADBA 56-60 BCCBD第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61. by 62. confusion 63. slightly 64.that 65. inappropriate 66. its 67. is used /will be used 68. a 69.following 70. If第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. heard后加of2. it which 3. whowhose 4. making made 5.then 去掉 6. hadhave 7.contributecontribution 8. book-books 9. RoughRoughly 10. hisher第二节:书面表达(满分25分)略

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