1、阅读理解题型分类练(二)细节理解题间接信息类 A 2022石家庄市高中毕业质量检测(一)Guided Tours in the British Museum Around the world in a 70minute tour Explore some of the most famous objects on display at the Museum.See the details of the characterful Lewis Chessmen,surprise yourself at the ancient texts on the worldfamous Rosetta Sto
2、ne and get closer to more highlights from the collection.Time：11：3012：40,14：0015：10,18 Mar.202229 May 2022 Price：14(Adults and children aged 12)Life and death in ancient Egypt Discover how people lived and died in ancient Egypt,and explore their hopes for the life after death.From statues and models
3、 of daily life to wall paintings,investigate what tombs and burial goods tell us about the lives of ancient Egyptians.Time：9：0010：00,19 Mar.202218 Dec.2022 Price：33;30(Students,disabled visitors);16.50(Children aged 515);Free for children under 5 An introduction to China Gain an insight into the dev
4、elopment of the Chinese history and culture from 5000 BC to the present day.Appreciate the exhibits featuring Tang dynasty tomb figures and Ming dynasty blueandwhite porcelain.Time：9：0010：00,19 Mar.202217 Dec.2022 Price：33;30(Students,disabled visitors);16.50(Children aged 515);Free for children und
5、er 5 An introduction to the ancient Greek world Start from the rise of the Greek city states to the empire of Alexander the Great.Enjoy some of the highlights of the collection,including sculptures from the Parthenon and the Mausoleum of Halicarnassusone of the Seven Wonders of the World.Time：9：0010
6、：00,17 Mar.202226 Jun.2022 Price：33;30(Students,disabled visitors);16.50(Children aged 515);Free for children under 5 1When can you see the Rosetta Stone?AAt 9：30,15 Feb.BAt 11：30,26 May.CAt 12：00,6 Jun.DAt 12：30，17 Dec.2What can people do in the tour of Life and death in ancient Egypt?AExplore anci
7、ent tombs and burial goods.BWitness the development of the country.CVisit famous galleries of the country.DAppreciate sculptures from the Parthenon.3How much should a couple with a child aged 6 pay for An introduction to China?A33.B49.5.C66.D82.5.B 2022甘肃省第二次高考诊断考试 The most popular martial arts(武术)t
8、oday originated in Asia,especially in China.Many martial arts were invented because people needed to defend themselves or protect others.Nowadays,people learn martial arts as a way of keeping fit or as a competitive sport,but they are still very useful for selfdefense.Martial arts are often referred
9、 to as either the soft ones or the hard ones.These terms imply a way of dealing with your opponents force.Soft martial arts,such as tai chi,teach you to use your opponents force to defend yourself.Soft styles allow you to use flowing movements and timing to avoid your opponents attacks.These martial
10、 arts are soft for the defender but not for the attacker!On the other hand,hard styles such as kung fu,teach you to defend yourself using force.Techniques involve blocking,posturing,powerful hitting and kicking.Hard martial arts techniques are more effective if you are more skillful,more powerful an
11、d faster than your opponent.Perhaps one of the best known Japanese martial arts today is karate.But did you know that its roots are derived from Fujian Province?In the 4th century,a community of Chinese migrants from Fujian settled in what was then the kingdom of Okinawa.The Chinese migrants used to
12、 gather in a park to enjoy cultural activitiesone of which was kung fu.This soon caught the attention of local youths,who started learning kung fu from their Chinese neighbours.In fact,Chinese influence in martial arts was not limited to kung fu.The very first Korean military training guidebook was
13、based on a Chinese version.During the Japanese invasion of Korea in the 16th century,the Korean army needed an effective way to train a large number of troops.They adopted a training methodology(方法)from a Chinese military book called JiXiaoXinShu,written by the famous Chinese general Qi Jiguang.4Why
14、 did people invent martial arts?AFor keeping fit.BFor selfdefense.CFor competition.DFor attacking others.5Which is the character of soft martial arts?AUsing violence to attack others.BAttacking your opponents weakness.CUsing smooth action to defend yourself from damage.DDefending yourself with power
15、ful hitting and kicking.6Who spread karate?AThe Chinese army.BThe Korean military.CJapanese troops.DChinese migrants.7Why did the Korean army adopt a training methodology from JiXiaoXinShu?ATo train soldiers.BTo keep soldiers fit.CTo attend cultural activities.DTo show admiration for Qi Jiguang.C 20
16、22云南省第一次高三检测 Italys cheap old homes continue to appeal to hundreds of interested buyers,among whom was Roy Patrick,a British who deals in antiques in Italy.Patrick bought an old schoolhouse in the mountain village of Carrega Ligure for$16，500.Its both an adventure and a joy.Patrick bought the proper
17、ty quite by accident.When told about the wonders of the village,he toured there to take a look and was instantly struck by the 1930s school building.“The house is very special and the view is uniquethe way the sun goes down over the mountains,youd saywow.Its a fantastic wonderland，”says Patrick.The
18、property was offloaded by the local government to boost the populations of communities in decline.Since the purchase,hes been visiting every two weeks and finds it has many charms.“Top of the list is the friendliness of the local residents,followed by the breathtaking views I get out of the windows
19、looking across the valley，”he adds.Patricks initial encounter with his new home was less than promising.He had to climb through a window to open up the building,which had been shut for decades and whose door was jammed,with the keys nowhere to be found.However,a later structural disaster turned into
20、 a positive story.When an unstable chimney collapsed due to a heavy snow,a neighbor volunteered to climb onto his roof to make it safe.The locals are so welcoming that they are ready to help newcomers.During the restoration needed to make the old school habitable,Patrick unexpectedly unearthed a gre
21、at many treasures:dusty piles of old textbooks,inkwells,pupil registers and other historical items.Patrick has some advice for those with the thought of buying a house in Carrega Ligure:There is absolutely nothing,just great views,pure air and clean surroundings.There are no bars,supermarkets,or res
22、taurants.A vehicle is essential to move around.However,Carrega Ligure does spring to life in the summer when vacationers arrive to relax.“There are nights when people throw a party with loud music，”says Patrick.“Otherwise its just singing birds and total silence.”8What led to Patricks purchase of th
23、e old schoolhouse?AThe locals friendly attitude.BIts location and rising value.CIts uniqueness and surroundings.DThe governments housing welfare.9What was the governments intention of selling the property?ATo attract more settlers.BTo boost local tourism.CTo preserve village traditions.DTo reform th
24、e education system.10Whats one of Patricks added bonuses of getting the house?AAcquiring more personal space.BDigging up some historical finds.CEnjoying a more active social life.DGetting free home decoration service.11How does it feel most of the time living in Carrega Ligure?AQuiet.BLively.CModern
25、.DConvenient.阅读理解题型分类练(二)A 语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会旅游广告大英博物馆导览旅行 1答案与解析：B 理解具体信息。根据 Around the world in a 70minute tour 部分中的“Rosetta Stone”和“Time：11：3012：40,14：0015：10,18 Mar.202229 May 2022”可知，游客可以在 3 月 18 日至 5 月 29 日每天 11：30 到 12：40 或者 14：00 到15：10 这两个时间段参观 Rosetta Stone，故 B 项正确。2答案与解析：A 理解具体信息。根据 Life
26、and death in ancient Egypt 部分中的“investigate what tombs and burial goods tell us about the lives of ancient Egyptians”可知，游客在 Life and death in ancient Egypt 这个旅行中可以了解埃及古墓和陪葬文物，故 A 项正确。3答案与解析：D 理解具体信息。根据 An introduction to China 部分中讲到的价格可知，成人票价为每人 33 英镑，5 到 15 岁的儿童票价为 16.50 英镑，所以一对夫妇带着6 岁的孩子的总参观费用为332
27、16.582.5，故 D 项正确。B 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与社会文化与传统武术【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了武术的起源、分类、作用以及发展史等。4答案与解析：B 理解具体信息。根据第一段中的“Many martial arts.themselves or protect others”可知，人们发明武术是因为人们需要保护自己或他人。5答案与解析：C 理解具体信息。根据第二段中的“Soft styles allow.your opponents attacks”可知，软功夫的特色是使用流畅的动作来避免对手的攻击。6答案与解析：D 理解具体信息。根据第三段中的“The Chinese mig
28、rants.their Chinese neighbours”可知，中国移民常常聚集在一起享受功夫的乐趣，这很快引起了当地年轻人的注意，他们开始向他们的中国邻居学习功夫。由此可知，中国移民传播了空手道。7答案与解析：A 理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的“During the Japanese.famous Chinese general Qi Jiguang”可知，在 16 世纪日本侵略朝鲜时，朝鲜军队使用了戚继光所著的纪效新书中的训练方法训练士兵。C 语篇类型：记叙文 主题语境：人与自我个人生活Roy Patrick 购买的旧校舍【语篇解读】经营古董生意的英国人 Roy Patrick 在意大
29、利的 Carrega Ligure 买了一幢老校舍，这里有美丽的风景、纯净的空气和干净的环境。在修复校舍时，他居然发现了很多“珍宝”。8答案与解析：C 理解具体信息。根据第二段尾句 Patrick 所说的话“The house is very special.a fantastic wonderland”可知，旧校舍很特别，景色独特，这吸引他买下了它。9答案与解析：A 理解具体信息。根据第三段第一句“The property was.in decline”可知，当地政府出售该校舍旨在促进社区人口数量的增加。10答案与解析：B 理解具体信息。根据第六段内容可知，Patrick 在修复该校舍时，意外地发现了很多“珍宝”，其中就包括一些历史物品。11答案与解析：A 理解具体信息。根据尾段最后两句可知，有些夜晚，有人开派对，放着吵闹的音乐，除此以外，这里就只有唱歌的鸟儿和一片寂静。据此可知这里大部分时间是安静的。