1、温馨提示： 此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。专题检测卷(二十四) 阅读理解（建议用时：25分钟）A体裁新闻报道话题中国公车改革词数334Beijing, March 9The central government will require an additional three years of use for official vehicles for ministers and governors to reduce the costs of purchasing new cars, media have re
2、ported. The new rule has been applied among all Party and government departments nationwide, the Beijing News reported on Tuesday. “The new rule has not yet been made public, ”said Li, a member of the Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference National Committee. Under the old rules, the cars
3、 used by minister-level officials could be replaced as often as every five years, Li said. “These officials will also keep the same cars when they assume new posts, ”he added. The new rule also reiterated(重申)that officials ranking below minister or governor levels should not be allocated cars. The c
4、ars possessed by their departments should be used on demand. “It violates the rules for lower-rankingeven county-level officials to be allocated cars. ”Li said. Purchases of vehicles for official use have been heavily investigated, as they account for a large expenditure(花费)of public funds every yea
5、r. A survey on the Web news www. ifeng. com found 64 percent of respondents believed the new rule will be difficult to carry out because it is related to officials interests. “Local government departments had halted(中断)approvals for requests for such vehicles and had started to work on new quotas(指标
6、)under the new rules, ”Li said. “The future reform of official vehicle use will introduce market mechanisms and monetization. ”Wen Jiabao said in the annual government work report on Saturday that expenditures on such vehicles will not increase in 2011 compared with a year ago. Beijings standing dep
7、uty mayor Ji Lin last week said the municipal(市政的)government will release the number of vehicles for official use in the capital as early as at the end of this month. Earlier this month, the Minister of Finance had published a rule regulating the budgets for such vehicles. 1. What is the purpose of
8、the new rule allocating vehicles among officials? A. To promote a low-carbon lifestyle. B. To cut down the present huge expenditures of purchasing cars. C. To make good use of budgets for official cars. D. To solve the problem of severe traffic jams. 2. How often could the cars used by minister-leve
9、l officials be replaced according to the new rule? A. Every 3 years. B. Every 5 years. C. Every 8 years. D. Every 10 years. 3. What about the officials ranking below minister or governor levels in terms of official vehicles? A. They can still possess special cars. B. They can use their own private c
10、ars. C. They can use cars whenever officially necessary. D. They can be allocated second-hand cars. 4. What is the publics attitude towards the new rules fulfillment? A. Uncertain. B. Optimistic. C. Indifferent. D. Passive. 5. From the passage, we can infer that. A. the government is determined to c
11、arry out the new ruleB. the new rule has not yet been made publicC. the new rule will benefit officials interestsD. the new rule is applied to minister-level officialsB体裁议论文话题怎样改编电影受欢迎词数320Ive often heard the idea that“there are no new stories”in movies and literature. While the audience have expres
12、sed their frustrations on this point, I think this complaint has been primarily unfair to Hollywoods creations. Despite their borrowed story points and characters, these movies can be truly inspiring when done correctly. Ive worked at a movie theater for more than three years and have seen how the a
13、udience appreciate several of these movies. “The Dark Knight Rises” was inspired by a comedic book character; yet according to several sources, it got more than $354 million domestically(在国内方面)as of Aug. 5. I worked at the weekend, seeing many people attend and enjoy this movie. Several other recent
14、 movies, however, couldnt boast “The Dark Knight Rises” success, and perhaps this is why the audience are becoming dissatisfied. Usually, sequels(续集)rarely live up to the thrill of the originalits difficult to satisfy book-lovers with movie adaptations. While 3D was once an impressive new invention,
15、 its uniqueness has gone. The audience no longer find 3D movies worth the higher ticket price or the uncomfortable glasses. I started to consider the issue of new stories while watching “The Amazing Spider-Man” for the second time last weekend. This movie has been closely compared to the original Sp
16、ider-Man comics. What truly impressed me about the film, however, is that though it brought in aspects of the story, it truly felt like its own movie. Why are audience so frustrated by repeated stories? In researching the phrase “there are no new stories”, I found several variations but no clear ind
17、ication of the primary origin. The phrase itself is an old thought used to explain our frustration with these repetitions. In fact we dont want new stories, we want new ways of experiencing them and new ways of being reminded we are humans with various forms of emotions. 6. The author wants to tell
18、us that. A. unexpected paths can make old stories successfulB. only new stories can bring new life to HollywoodC. people are tired of seeing the unfashionable moviesD. reform must be done to the Hollywood movies7. According to the first paragraph we can know. A. the author shows sympathy for audienc
19、eB. the author dislikes Hollywoods creations at allC. the author likes any borrowed stories in HollywoodD. Hollywoods creations can be good when done correctly8. In the present movies, . A. “The Dark Knight Rises” has gained the most profitB. the audience long for “The Dark Knight Rises”C. “The Dark
20、 Knight Rises” is the newly released sequelD. the book-lovers are pursuing “The Dark Knight Rises”9. How does the author find “The Amazing Spider-Man”? A. He has never seen a wonderful film like that. B. It is worse than the original Spider-Man comics. C. It is muck like the original Spider-Man comi
21、cs. D. He thinks no one will see it a second time. 10. What is the authors opinion about adapted movies? A. Try to create more and more new stories. B. Adopt new methods to make films. C. Ignore any complaint from the audience. D. Follow in ones own footsteps. C体裁记叙文话题爱心教育词数334When I was about twelv
22、e, I headed to a restaurant for dinner with my family. It was winter, and on that particular night, the wind was really blowing. As my mom and I headed towards the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother came up to us. They asked if we had any spare change. My mom immediately ask
23、ed where they kept their things. They pointed to an old car in a parking across the street. The girl said there were six of them living in that car, which was the same size as my own family. My mom said she had something to do after handing the people a few dollars. She sent me inside the restaurant
24、 with my dad and my three siblings. But she didnt come. Later, I found out she had gone home and practically emptied our cupboards into a few bags. Then, she brought that food over to the car and handed the bags to the family. I wasnt there when that part happened, but I can only imagine the joy it
25、brought to their faces. A few days later, when I actually found out about what she had done, I asked her why she helped those people. She told me that they were not lucky. I remember the face of that girl who had asked us for change, she was the same age as me, yet we looked so different. Here I sto
26、od, dressed in almost new clothes, headed to dine in a restaurant and then back home to the bedroom I shared with my younger sister. I remember thinking that the other girl didnt have any food to eat and she was heading back to a cold car shared with five other people. After painting this picture in
27、 my mind, I understood why my mom had done what she did. I will never forget what she did that night, and how she taught me one of the best lessons I ever learned. 11. What can be inferred from the first paragraph? A. The girls family lived a hard life. B. The author was happy to go to a restaurant.
28、 C. The girls family lived in an old house. D. The authors family was the same size as the girls. 12. Which of the following best describes the authors mother? A. Reliable and determined. B. Cautious and friendly. C. Considerate and enthusiastic. D. Unusual and optimistic. 13. How did the author fee
29、l when she knew what her mother had done? A. She should value what she had. B. Her mother shouldnt help the strangers. C. She must work hard to reward her mother. D. She was unlucky to have such living conditions. 14. What might be the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To seek help for the poo
30、r family. B. To tell us to show love to others. C. To give a brief introduction of her mother. D. To complain about some social problems. 15. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to Support the Poor FamilyB. A Friend in Need is A Friend IndeedC. The Hard Life of a Little Girls FamilyD. A Le
31、sson in Kindness From My Mum【拓展训练】. 阅读B篇, 完成下列各题。1. According to the author, the key to the adapted film is _. (no more than 6 words)2. This passage is probably taken from the section of . A. science B. environmentC. entertainment D. sport. 阅读C篇, 仿写句子。1. 有六个人站在墙上。(v. -ing作定语)_2. 我能想象这件礼物将带给父亲的快乐。(定语
32、从句)_3. 我永远不会忘记你在那天说的话。(名词性从句)_答案解析A【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道, 主要报道了中国政府的公车改革情况。1.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。由第一段的内容可以得出答案。2.【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第一段和第三段的内容可以得出答案。3.【解析】选C。细节理解题。从第四段我们可以看出只有在政府公务需要时才可以使用公车。4.【解析】选A。细节理解题。由第七段中的网络上的调查问卷可以看出公众对此持怀疑态度。5.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由最后一段可以推断出答案。B【文章大意】验证电影是否受欢迎的标志是看它的票房收入。在这个时代, 观众们对电影期望的不是新故事, 而是用新
33、的方法展示出故事的内容, 譬如旧故事翻新成电影。6.【解析】选A。目的意图题。作者在文中阐述了观众们对电影期望的不是新故事, 而是用新的方法展示给观众故事内容, 要求改编得恰当合理。因此选A。7.【解析】选D。推理判断题。依据文章第一段的. . . these movies can be truly inspiring when done correctly可知, 作者认为观众的抱怨对好莱坞的创作不公平, 如果方法正确的话, 这些电影可以真正地鼓舞人心。因此选D。8.【解析】选C。细节理解题。依据文章第三段的第一、二句可知选C。9.【解析】选C。细节理解题。依据文章第四段的though it
34、brought in aspects of the story, it truly felt like its own movie可知, 超凡蜘蛛侠这部电影, 很像原来的蜘蛛侠电影, 因此选C。10.【解析】选B。细节理解题。依据文章末段的we want new ways of experiencing them and new ways of being reminded we are humans with various forms of emotions可知, 作者认为好的电影不一定采纳新故事, 但是要用新的方法去演示出故事。因此选B。C【文章大意】本文为故事类短文, 讲述了作者小时候
35、去餐馆吃饭的一次经历, 通过一个孩子的视角对妈妈乐善好施的品格进行了充分的展示, 其行为让孩子懂得了关爱他人, 是给孩子上的极好的一课。11.【解析】选A。推理判断题。文章第一段提到在寒冷的冬天里小女孩一家六口住在一辆破旧的汽车里, 可知她家生活非常艰辛, 故本题选A项。12.【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据故事中作者妈妈的所作所为就可以分析出人物的特征。根据第二、三段中作者的妈妈为女孩一家所做的一切可知, 她是一个极为体贴人、特别热情的人。故C项正确。13.【解析】选A。细节理解题。从文章第四、五段作者的叙述可知, 作者认为自己能有现在这样的生活是非常幸运的, 而小女孩却没有, 故作者觉得自己
36、应珍惜自己所拥有的东西。14.【解析】选B。写作意图题。作者通过这篇故事向我们展示了一个乐于助人的母亲的形象, 而她试图向人们传递的信息是要去关爱他人。故选B。15.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。本篇故事以作者的视角描述妈妈乐于助人的品德, 同时在最后写了妈妈的这种行为对自己的影响, 是妈妈给她上的最好的一课, 故选D。【拓展训练】. 1. creating new methods2. C. 1. There were six people standing on the wall. 2. I can imagine the joy the gift will bring to my father. 3. I will never forget what you said that day. 关闭Word文档返回原板块