1、30分语言运用限时满分练(五)(限时25分钟).完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) I became a gardener when I was twelve. My early 1of gardening may not have originated from my love for nature. It was to annoy my parents. At that time, we had a big yard in which a beautiful maple tree stood. But my mother often looked at this work
2、of natural art with 2. Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her, “Something else to 3!” Seeing the neighbours busy with gardening, my father even thought it a waste of time. At that age, I always did something 4 to whatever my parents did! If gardening were something they found 5, I wo
3、uld plant a garden!I planted some lily seeds in the yard. But they failed to 6. I continued to plant sunflower and rose seeds. Wild with joy, I found the first rose bloom. One by one, the flowers began to bloom. 7, I was touched by this land of wonder. However, my parents showed no interest in my ga
4、rden. My father even shouted at me because he found it was 8 to move my garden to the driveway. To my mothers 9, I put my real roses in her vase which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than flowers. Regardless of their 10, I kept on planting my garden and 11 to enjoy the pleasure of gardening.
5、Plants make such good companions: they breathe, they bloom, they 12 to care and love. It has been many years since I made my first garden out of my desire to 13 my parents. Today I become known as Mrs Greenthumbs, teaching gardening and hosting a gardening show, which makes my parents feel very 14.
6、And now I could say it is my affection for 15 that makes me a real gardener. 1.A.memoryB.dreamC.intentionD.design2.A.doubtB.appreciationC.surpriseD.excitement3.A.collect upB.care aboutC.clean upD.come in4.A.equalB.similarC.superiorD.opposite5.A.painfulB.valuableC.upsettingD.interesting6.A.come upB.b
7、reak outC.hold onD.get through7.A.LuckilyB.CheerfullyC.RegularlyD.Eventually8.A.convenientB.troublesomeC.enjoyableD.dangerous9.A.sadnessB.displeasureC.delightD.relief10.A.dislikeB.encouragementC.threatD.suggestion11.A.decidedB.stoppedC.continuedD.struggled12.A.devoteB.turnC.respondD.lead13.A.defeatB
8、.satisfyC.respectD.challenge14.A.proudB.comfortableC.strangeD.disappointed15.A.freedomB.lifeC.growthD.nature.语篇填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)(2021山东济南一模考试)The origin of facial makeup used in traditional Chinese operas can date back to more than 1,400 years ago, 16. leading actors used to wear masks. As t
9、he operatic art developed, 17.(perform) gradually took off their masks and painted colourful patterns on their faces instead, so people could better see 18.(they) facial expressions. Facial makeup is a special makeup method 19. Chinese cultural characteristics. 20. painting technique for facial make
10、up in traditional Chinese operas is closely related to the characters personality. Over the years of development, it 21.(become) an important part of Chinese culture. There 22.(be) four roles in facial makeup, sheng, dan, jing, and chou. Facial makeup is 23.(extreme) stylised in the colours and patt
11、erns used, but no two painted faces are alike. For example, there are more than 100 face-painting styles 24.(design) for Xiang Yu, the hero in Farewell My Concubine, and each one is different. Various types of facial makeup enable the audience 25.(know) a character easily and get more involved in th
12、e appreciation of the performance. 30分语言运用限时满分练(五)【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了 “我” 是怎样走上园艺师之路的。1.C解析:根据下文的out of my desire可判断出, 此处表示 “我” 最初从事园艺的目的可能不是源于对大自然的热爱。故选C项。2.A解析:根据下文的 “Those golden leaves seemed like tons of rubbish to her.” 可判断出,“我” 妈妈带着怀疑的目光看天然的艺术作品。故选A项。3.C解析:根据上文的 “Those golden leaves seemed lik
13、e tons of rubbish to her.” 可判断出,“我” 妈妈想方设法把它们清理干净。clean up意为 “打扫(或清除)干净”。故选C项。4.D解析:根据后面 “我” 的做法不难看出,“我” 在和父母对着干。故选D项。5.C解析:根据第一段的 “It was to annoy my parents.” 和本空前一句可知, 此处选C项。6.A解析:根据下文的 “I continued to plant sunflower and rose seeds.” 可判断出,“我” 种的百合花没有发芽。come up意为 “长出地面”。故选A项。7.D解析:eventually 一词能体
14、现出长时间等待与期盼之后, 得到想要的结果的那种喜悦与满足。故选D项。8.B解析:根据 “My father even.move my garden to the driveway.” 可判断出, 他发现这样很麻烦。故选B项。9.B解析:父母对 “我” 的花园并不感兴趣, 再结合 “in her eyes, were simply weeds” 可知,“我” 的这种做法让 “我” 妈妈感到不高兴。故选B项。10.A解析:根据上下文语境可判断出 “我” 的父母不喜欢 “我” 做的事。故选A项。11.C解析:根据 “I kept on planting.” 中的 “kept on” 可判断出选C项
15、。12.C解析:根据 “Plants make such good companions.” 可判断出, 它们回应 “我” 的照顾和爱。故选C项。13.D解析:“我” 不顾父母的感受经营第一个花园是在向父母 “挑战”。challenge “挑战”。14.A解析:“我” 在园艺方面成功了, 父母理应为此感到骄傲。故选A项。15.D解析:“我” 最初搞园艺不是出于对自然的热爱, 但能长期坚持下去, 且最终取得了成功, 理应是热爱自然的结果。故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有关中国京剧中脸谱的相关信息。16.when解析:根据句意和句子结构可知, 设空后部分是非限制性定语从句,
16、 先行词 1,400 years ago表示时间且在句中做状语, 故填when。17.performers解析:根据句意可知, 设空处在句中做主语, 表示复数意义 “演员”, 故填名词复数形式performers。18.their解析:根据句意可知, 设空处表示他们的面部表情, 需要定语成分, 故填形容词性物主代词their。19.with解析:根据句意可知, 设空处表示一种具有中国文化特点的化妆方法, 且在句中做后置定语, 故填介词with。20.The解析:根据句意可知, 设空处表示特指意义 “脸谱的化妆技巧”, 应使用定冠词, 由于在句首, 故填The。21.has become解析:句
17、首时间状语Over the years of development, 暗示了答案, 即句子谓语部分应使用现在完成时, 此处主语是单数形式, 故填has become。22.are解析:根据句子结构可知, 此处使用的是there be句型, 主语是four roles, 句子陈述客观事实, 应使用一般现在时, 故填are。23.extremely解析:根据句意和句子结构可知, 设空处应使用副词形式做状语, 故填extremely。24.designed解析:根据句子结构可知, 设空处是后置定语修饰前面的名词styles, 逻辑主语styles和design之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系, 故填designed。25.to know解析:根据句意和句子结构可知, 设空部分使用的是enable sb to do sth, 故填动词不定式to know。