1、怀宁二中2019-2020学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1Why cant the woman go to the post office？AIt isnt open today BShe doesnt have enough timeCThe man cant give her directions2How doe
2、s the woman feel about her weekend？AVery pleasingBSomewhat boringCExtremely disappointing3What does the man want to buy？AA bikeBA lockCA camera4How does the man advise the woman to invite guests？AIn personBBy postCOnline5What is the woman most concerned about？ASpending less moneyBBuying unusual flow
3、erCGetting something conveniently第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6What does the woman recommend？AVisiting many museumsBBuying a oneweek subway passCWaiting in line for subwa
4、y tickets7Why is the woman surprised that the man studied art history？AHe works in a bankBShe studied art history as wellCHe doesnt make art very often听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8Where did the man fly？ASeattleBPhoenixCNew Orleans9What does the woman think of the customer service？AA little annoyingBPretty satisfy
5、ingCVery worrying听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10Why does the man congratulate the woman？AShe got a new jobBShe bought a new carCShe passed her driving test11On what day does the conversation take place？AOn SundayBOn SaturdayCOn Friday12What does the woman care about most？AHer cars priceBHer cars safetyCHer cars
6、appearance13听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13What did the man drink before the meeting？ATeaBWaterCCoffee14Who is probably the man？AA banker BA lawyerCAn agent15When did the man start his own company？ALast weekBLast monthCLast year16When will the woman call the man？ABy the end of next weekBAfter she calls his famil
7、y and friendsCAfter she talks with the senior officer听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17How long is the library open on weekends？AFor 4 hoursBFor 10 hoursCFor 12 hours18What time do the library meetings end？AAt 10：00 amBAt 10：30 amCAt 11：00 am19When will students be able to check out electronic books？AImmediatelyBB
8、efore winter breakCIn the spring term20What does the speaker talk about in the end？AInviting applications for a jobBUsing the reservation systemCDoing research in the library第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AId like to share 4 of my favorite blogs with you t
9、oday. Im guessing you know about some, but Im hoping there might be a few new treasures for you to discover.Design for MankindA lifestyle blog by Erin Loechner, filled with beautifully written articles on everything from design to parenting, to marriage, to work, to travel and more. And I have compl
10、etely enjoyed the blog for six years.A Cup of JoA lifestyle blog by Joanna Goddard, full of free topics, questions and regular posts on everything from food, design, travel, relationships to motherhood. This is another six-year read for me.Enjoy itA lifestyle and DIY blog by Elise Blaha Cripe, full
11、of great ideas for all things DIY (memory-keeping, home decoration, photography, gardening). I have been following Elises blog since ten years ago.Cupcakes & CashmereA lifestyle and fashion blog by Emily Schuman, full of all sorts great posts on everything from fashion, to decoration, to recipes, to
12、 work, to attitudes towards life. I had always heard people talk about this blog, but didnt start following regularly until a year or two ago.21. Which blog will interest a fashion follower?A. Design for Mankind.B. A Cup of Jo.C. Enjoy it.D. Cupcakes & Cashmere.22. What do the four blogs have in com
13、mon?A. DIY. B. Travel. C. Lifestyle.D. Fashion.23. Why does the author write the text?A. To share some good blogs.B. To show how to start a blog.C. To prove the value of blogs.D. To make money through blogs.BIt was dinner time for the Rangers, a group of mostly Indigenous (本地的) Australians who had s
14、pent a long day cleaning up the polluted beaches of the continents northern coast. Soon they would be eating freshly caught fish and seafood cooked under the stars on an open fire, as their ancestors did.The Rangers are of more than 100 Indigenous groups spread across Australia who have taken on the
15、 job of protecting the land of their forefathers. In Arnhem Land, they are the protectors of 3,300 square miles of land and sea. They comb the beaches by hand, picking up as much rubbish as possible. The task is very difficult as each day it delivers waves of new rubbish.For the Rangers, cleaning th
16、e beaches is more than a vacation. For a people whose culture is strongly tied to the land, protecting the environment is equal to preserving their history.However, colonization forcefully broke their connection to the land generations ago. Indigenous people were displaced and their cultural practic
17、es outlawed. Tens of thousands of years of traditional land management ended, and as a result many parts of the country now face serious disasters from invasive plant and animal species, bush fires and land mismanagement.In recent years, the government has restored more than 20 percent of Australias
18、 land to Indigenous owners. Since 2007，the Indigenous Rangers Organizations have been at work protecting this land.Luck, one of the few non-Indigenous employees working with the Rangers, said the combination of old and new techniques and an appreciation for the culture of Indigenous workers has been
19、 critical to the programs success.“You are working with staff who see the world different to you, so there is a much higher focus on the cultural aspects of work and life,” he said.“Being a ranger is a source of confidence. You feel strong,” said Terence, a senior ranger. “Here we still live on the
20、land. The culture is still alive.”24. What did Indigenous Australians live on in the past?A. Rubbish picked up by hand.B. Protecting the land.C. Catching the fish and seafood.D. Invasive plants and animals.25. What do the Rangers think of cleaning the beaches?A. Its a job of their ancestors.B. Its j
21、ust a vacation.C. Its a difficult task.D. Its their culture.26. Why has the government restored the land to Indigenous owners?A. The polluted land needs better management.B. Their cultural practices were outlawed.C. The people were too strong.D. The land belongs to them.27. What can we learn from th
22、e last three paragraphs?A. Not many employees are the Indigenous Australians.B. Culture is important to the Indigenous Australians.C. Their new techniques are successful.D. Both Luck and Terence are rangers.CMary Lyon was a leader in womens education in the nineteenth century. It was a time when wom
23、ens education was not considered important in the United States. States did require each town to provide a school for children, but there were not enough teachers. Most young women were not able to continue their education. If they did, they often were not taught much except the French language, how
24、 to sew clothing, and music.Mary Lyon felt that womens education was extremely important. She believed women were teachers both in the home and in the classroom. Mary opened a school for young women in the village of Buckland. She suggested new ways of teaching, including holding discussion groups f
25、or students.Then, Mary began to raise money for her dream school for the higher education of women. This school would own its own property (财产), guided by an independent group of direction. Its finances would be the responsibility of the directors. It would not depend on any one person to continue.
26、And, the students would share in cleaning and cooking to keep costs down. In 1837, Mary Lyon opened Mount Holyoke Seminary for Women. In 1893, 34 years after her death, under a state law, Mount Holyoke Female Seminary became the first college to offer women the same kind of education as men.Marys ef
27、forts led to the spread of higher education for women in the United States. Her influence lasted as the many students from her schools went out to teach others.28. What was American womens problem with education in the 19th century?A. Teachers were careless about teaching.B. They had few choices abo
28、ut the subjects.C. The government paid no attention to education.D. They had no chance to continue their education.29. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Mary thought little of womens education.B. Mary preferred women to be educated at home.C. Mary attached importance to womens education.D. Group
29、 discussions were not held in Marys school.30. What was Marys dream school like?A. It would have very strict rules.B. It would be independent in finance.C. It would be owned by the government.D. It would depend on some important person.31. Why is Mary still remembered by Americans?A. She set up the
30、first college.B. She made women equal to men.C. She helped to pass American education law.D. She improved American womens education.DIf you use social media to chase away loneliness, a new study suggests youre going against the gain.We may have heard a lot about the benefits of interacting with othe
31、rs online, but the findings of a study conducted by University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine scientists show a direct relationship between social media usage and feelings of isolation (隔绝). In short, the more time you spend on social media, the lonelier you may feel.With increased interaction on
32、a large number of apps that allow for endless virtual connectivity, loneliness seems like the last problem frequent social media users would face, but according to the leader of the study Brain Primack, it has the exact opposite effect.“Mental health problems and social isolation are at widespread l
33、evels among young adults nowadays,” Primack said, “We are naturally social creature, but modem life tends to separate us instead of bringing us together. While it may seem that social media presents opportunities to fill the social void (空隙), I think this study suggests that it may not be the soluti
34、on people were hoping for.”Primack and his team examined the social media habits of 1787 U.S. adults aged 19 to 32 via a questionnaire that asked about the time and frequency they spent on the most popular social media platforms. Eventually, they determined that young adults who are constantly loggi
35、ng into social media reported more feelings of isolation than those with less social media usage. Frequent exposure to unrealistic descriptions on social media instead of face-to-face social interactions may give people the impression that others are living happier, more connected lives, and this ma
36、y users feel more socially isolated in comparison.32. What does the underlined phrase “going against the grain” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Doing it all wrong.B. On the way to success.C. Taking a risk.D. Making a difference.33. How did Primack and his team conduct the study?A. By providing explanations.B
37、. By collecting data online.C. By doing a survey.D. By describing their own experiences.34. What can we learn from the study?A. You will feel happier if you spend more time online.B. Interaction online is not the solution to social isolation.C. Virtual connectivity is best way to fill the social voi
38、d.D. Popular social media platforms can bring people together.35. What does the text mainly tell us?A. New study on social media usage has been published.B. Face-to-face social interactions are on the way out.C. Social media does users more harm than good.D. Social media might make loneliness worse.
39、第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。When writing the story of your life, dont let someone else hold the pen. _36_ Here are some ideas for writing a life story:Live happily in your own way. You are not in this world to live up to the expectations of others, nor should you fe
40、el that others are here to live up to yours. What success means to each of us is totally different. Success to others may mean being a good parent. Success is only about spending your life happily in your own way._37_ There are thousands of possible paths up the mountain of life, so it really doesnt
41、 matter which path you start off on. The only mistake is by wasting time running around at the base of the mountain, telling everyone that your life path is wrong.Embrace (信奉) new ideas, lessons, and challenges. Sometimes growing up means growing apart from old habits, relationships, and situations,
42、 and finding something new that truly moves you. _38_ You should look very clearly into the unknown and enjoy it. Because when you come in contact with things that you dont know, thats when youre learning, growing, and truly living.Live honorably through kindness. If you live honorably, no matter ho
43、w old you get, youll never lose your beauty. _39_Spend quality time with people you love. _40_ People dont live forever. Appreciate what you have, who loves you and who cares for you. Youll never know how much they mean until the day when they are no longer beside you. Someday you will either regret
44、 not doing so, or you will say, “Im glad I did.”A. Lost time is never found again.B. Appreciate the little things in life that mean a lot.C. Change your path when you must, but keep moving forward.D. There is nothing more wonderful than seeing life as an adventure.E. For others, it may mean to simpl
45、y be happy or it can be all of the above.F. And remember, there is no better thing than reaching out and holding the hand of someone in need.G. Make wise choices every day because the way you live each day is a sentence in the story of your life.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下
46、面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A wise man was passing through a city. While he was walking, he _41_ a coin on the road. He picked it up. Despite his _42_ life, he was satisfied and he had no use of that coin. So, he planned to _43_ it. _44_ , throughout the day he didnt find s
47、uch a person. Finally, he reached the _45_ area and spent a night there.Next morning, he _46_ up and was told that a king was going for his invasion of another state with his army. When the king saw the wise man, he _47_ his army to stop. He came to the wise man and said, “I am going to beat another
48、 _48_. Thus, my state can be _49_. So _50_ me to be victorious”.After _51_, the wise man gave the coin to the king! The king was confused with this because he is already one of the _52_kings! He _53_asked, “Whats the meaning?”The wise man explained, “I found this coin yesterday in your _54_. But I h
49、ad no _55_. So I had _56_ that I would donate it. I walked around till the evening, but found no one such.Everyone was living a _57_ life. It seemed that they were satisfied with what they had. But today, the king of this state, still has the desire to _58_more and is not satisfied with what he alre
50、ady has. I feel you are _59_ this coin.”The king realized his _60_ and gave up the planned war.41. A. noticed B. lost C. spent D. dropped42. A. richB. simpleC. single D. peaceful43. A. throwB. ignoreC. keep D. donate44. A. ThusB. BesidesC. However D. Therefore45. A. diningB. waitingC. walking D. res
51、ting46. A. wokeB. lookedC. stayed D. dressed47. A. hopedB. allowedC. ordered D. advised48. A. tribeB. stateC. city D. king49. A. expandedB. respectedC. developed D. blamed50. A. helpB. waitC. bless D. promise51. A. consultingB. thinkingC. chatting D. bargaining52. A. strongestB. luckiestC. healthies
52、t D. richest53. A. nervouslyB. curiouslyC. eagerly D. angrily54. A. city B. palaceC. house D. backyard55. A. interestB. pocket C. use D. plan56. A. agreedB. announced C. informed D. decided57. A. happyB. hardC. convenient D. different58. A. defendB. gainC. earn D. borrow59. A. in possession ofB. in
53、search ofC. in need of D. in charge of60. A. achievementB. dreamC. existenceD. mistake第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词正确形式。Americans think time is moneyThey say，“You only get so much time in this life；youd better use it 6l (wise)”Americans 62 （train） to use their time for c
54、onstructive activities， 63 Americans admire a“well-organized”person， 64 has a written list of things to do and a schedule for doing themThey do not waste peoples time with conversations or other activities that have no visible benefitcial resultThe American attitude 65 time is not necessarily shared
55、 by others，specially non-EuropeansNon-Europeans are more likely 66 (regard) time as something that is simply there around them，_ 67 _ something of great valueIn this background，the fast food industry can be seen as a clear example of American cultural productMcDonalds，KFC，and other fast food _ 68 _
56、(company) are successful in a country where many people want to spend the_ 69 _ (little) amount of time preparing and eating meals As McDonalds restaurants spread around the world，they have been viewed as symbols of American society and culture， 70 (bring)not just hamburgers but speed，efficiency(效率)
57、，and shiny cleanliness.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)71.假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，毎句中最多有两处。毎处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Yesterday， another student and I go
58、 to the airport to meet this years international students.The first person arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, close followed by Julia Smith from Britain. When they were introduced to each other, Tony approached Julia Smith, touched her shoulder or kissed her on the cheek. She stepped back appeari
59、ng surprised and put up hands, as if in defend. There was a misunderstanding.Not all cultures greet each other the same way. People not only communicate with speaking language but also express his feelings using nonverbal language. In Britain, people may keep a certain distance. In Japan, they may b
60、ow where they meet. In the most countries today, people may shake hand with each other.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，升入高中后，交了很多新朋友，也很怀念你的老朋友。请给你过去的一位好友张明写一封信，介绍一下你的新学校和认识的新朋友。字数120左右。信的开头和结尾已经给出。Dear Zhang Ming, Best wishes. Yours truly, Li Hua考生须知1、考生答题前，在规定的地方准确填写考号和姓名。2、选择题作答时，必须用2B铅笔填涂，如需要对答案进行修改，应使用绘图橡
61、皮轻擦干净，注意不要擦破答题卷。3、非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答。严格按照答题要求，在答题卷对应题号指定的答题区域内答题，切不可超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框的答案无效。4、作图题可先用铅笔绘出，确认后，再用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。5、保持卷面清洁，不要将答题卷折叠，弄破。高一英语答题卷考号_ 姓名_考生须知1、 考生答题前，在规定的地方准确填写考号和姓名。2、 选择题作答时，必须用2B铅笔填涂，如需要对答案进行修改，应使用绘图橡皮轻擦干净，注意不要擦破答题卷。3、 非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答。严格按照答题要求，在答题卷对应题号指定的答题区域内答题，切不
62、可超出黑色边框，超出黑色边框的答案无效。4、 作图题可先用铅笔绘出，确认后，再用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。保持卷面清洁，不要将答题卷折叠，弄破。61 66 62 67 63 68 64 69 65 70 36_ 37_ 38_ 39_ 40_第四部分 第一节 短文改错Yesterday， another student and I go to the airport to meet this years international students.The first person arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, close followed
63、 by Julia Smith from Britain. When they were introduced to each other, Tony approached Julia Smith, touched her shoulder or kissed her on the cheek. She stepped back appearing surprised and put up hands, as if in defend. There was a misunderstanding.Not all cultures greet each other the same way. Pe
64、ople not only communicate with speaking language but also express his feelings using nonverbal language. In Britain, people may keep a certain distance. In Japan, they may bow where they meet. In the most countries today, people may shake hand with each other.第二节 书面表达Dear Zhang Ming,_ _Best wishes.
65、Yours truly, Li Hua高一英语试题答案听力1-5 AABCA 6-10 BABBA 11-15 CBCBC 16-20 CACCA阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）21-23:DCA24-27: CDAB28-31: BCBD32-35: ACBD第二节（共五小题：每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）36-40：GCDFA第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）41-45 ABDCD46-50 ACBAC 51-55 BDBAC56-60 DABCD
66、第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）61. wisely62. are trained63. so64. who65. to/toward(s)66.to regard 67. not, rather than, instead of68. companies69. least 70. bringing短文改错71.gowent72.person后面加上to73.closeclosely74.orand75.defenddefence/defense76.speakingspoken77.histheir78.wherewhen79.去掉most前的the80.handhands