1、山东省济南市2012年中考英语试卷 本试题分第卷(选择题)和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷共8页，满分为85分；第II卷共4页，满分为35分。本试题共12页，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号、考试科目涂写在答砚卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后。将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择题共85分)注意事项：第卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答短卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。【2012山东济南】. 听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你
2、所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。(5分)1. A. I eat breakfast at seven oclock. B. His math teacher is Mr. Martin.C. Rick wants to join the music club.2. A. Do you like thrillers? B. Can Lucy play the guitar?C. What about going to a movie?3. A. Theres a panda in the zoo. B. Lets go to school right now.C. Celia is having
3、lunch with her mother.4. A. Why do you like the gift so much? B. Did you take a shower this morning?C. How are you getting on with your study?5. A. Id like a sandwich. B. I want to be a reporter when I grow up.C. Alison, please take out your notebookB)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。(5分)6.
4、7. 8. 9. 10. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问越。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确将案。对话及问题听两便。(5分)11. A. In Mexico.B. In Shanghai.C. In Paris.12. A. Doing his homework. B. Reading books. C. Having a party.13. A. Windy. B. Cold and rainy. C. Sunny.14. A. Her father. B. Her brother C. Her grandmother.15. A. On Sunday. B. Next week. C.
5、 On Mothers DayD) 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。(5分)16. A. A worker. B. A student. C. A soldier.17. A. Four weeks. B. Six years. C. Two months.18. A. Cleaning the rooms. B. Giving English lessons. C. Driving a taxi.19. A. Three. B. Five. C. Eight.20. A. Because he planned to go to Eng
6、land.B. Because he wanted to make friends with John.C. Because he had many American friends, he needed to talk with them. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）21. To eat a balanced diet is helpful to keep_ / /.A. fat B. feet C. fit D. foot22. My brother was born on _ / / 27th, 1979.A. May B.
7、my C. me D. Mary 23. The supermarket is _ / / our school.A. pear B. wear C. ear D. near 24. Id like to _ your questions at any time.A. until B. uncle C. aunt D. answer25. All of us think its _ to get there on time.A. importance B. important C. impossible D. improve. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选择中，选出一个最佳答案。（30
8、分）26. I want to have _ English pen pal.A. a B. the C. an D. /27. Is your brother running in the park? No, _ is swimming in the river.A. she B. his C. her D. he28. Whats your favorite fruit? I like _ best.A. apples B. broccoli C. potatoes D. cabbages29 Did you have a good time at the party? Yes. We s
9、ang _danced until late at night. A. but B. if C. and D. so30.Thanks _ joining the Talk Show! Youre welcome. A. by B. on C. of D. for31._do you go to work every day? By bike. A. What B. Who C. How D. When32.What kind of books do you like? I like funny storybooks. Theyre very_. A. boring B. lazy C. qu
10、iet D. interesting33. Im 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is A. one B. two C. three D. four34.Why do you want to stay at home? Because I _ good when I am with my family. A. smelt B. feel C. taste D. sound中35. Which is the picture of the best tennis player in China?36. As volu
11、nteers, they should do _to help the children in trouble.A. nothing B. anybodyC. something D. somebody37. Cathy, could you come to our art club tomorrow?_. A. Im sorry to hear that B. Sure, Id love to C. Never mind D. Youre welcome38. Your paintings are so great, David! When did you learn _? Three ye
12、ars ago. A. to meet B. to swim C. to paint D. to sing39. Lin Shuhao is _famous _ all the basketball fans in China know him. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D. as, as40. Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? Yes. Im _ at drawing than her. A. better B. good C. well D. best41. Do you k
13、now Tom? Sure, we have _in the same village for many years. A. left B. lived C. come D. gone42. There are many flowers and trees on _sides of the Century Road A. each B. every C. both D. all43. Attention please. The plane will _ in five minutes. A. take out B. take after C. take off D. take care44.
14、Its 9:30 pm, children! _ is time to go to bed.A. That B. It C. This D. They45. _ hard Tony is working!Yes. We should learn from him.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a46. Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it?It _be Ricks. It has his name on it.A. mustnt B. cant C. must D. need47. Mum, 1 am hungry
15、. May 1 have some_?Of course. But dont eat too much.A. bread B. noodle C. dumpling D. hamburger48. In which picture can we see the students of the poor village reading books donated by us?49.Please drive _ when you pass a school. OK. A. nearly B. early C. slowly D. really50.Have you ever been to Dis
16、neyland? No, _.I hope I can go there next year A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often51.Im sorry I broke your glass. Be careful next time. A. Sure B. It doesnt matter C. Yes, please D. No, thanks52.Could you please _the music? My baby is sleeping.Sorry. I will do it right awayA. open up B. turn do
17、wn C. drop by D. dress up53. Kevin will give less homework to his students if he _ a teacher. A. becomes B. become C. became D. becoming54.How often do the students play sports?A. Twice a day B. Since last night C. For two hours D. A month ago55. Im doing a survey. Could you tell me _Sure. I usually
18、 go to work at 7:00 am.A. why you go to work B. how you go to work C. when you go to workD. who you go to work with来IV. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)Dogs are peoples friends. They will do anything their masters(主人)ask them to do and they do their duty very well. Curly is my b
19、lack dog. He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry me on his 56 . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to 57 .my father around in the fields, too. One day my father took off his coat. put it on the ground 58 a big tree and said to Curly. “ 59 my coat.”来 Curly sat down on the coat
20、. Then my father remembered he had to 60 dinner for theFamily. 61 he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog Late in the evening I 62 my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, Curly, Curly! But Curly did not answer. Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket(口袋). Su
21、ddenly he remembered 63 he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was 64 sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it 65 .56. A. hand B. back C. foot D. leg57. A. follow B. put C. go D. run58. A. for B. under C. to D. from59. A. Look B. Listen C.
22、Watch D. Hear60. A. fix B. discover C. cook D. tell61. A. Because B. So C. Though D. Or62. A. hoped B. rode C. missed D. saw63. A. that B. what C. if D. who64. A. always B. often C. still D. usually65. A. away B. in C. down D. forV. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)A: Hello, may I speak t
23、o Ann, please?B: Hello. 66 Is that Mary?A: Yes. I hear you werent well yesterday. 67 B: I fell off the bike and hurt myself.A: 68 B: Much better. Thanks. Maybe I can go to school tomorrow.A: Oh, I think you should stay in bed and have a rest.wwB: Maybe youre right. 69 A: Dont worry. I can help you.B
24、: Its very kind of you. 70 A: Its my pleasure.66. A. That sounds boring. B. Its a blue one. C. This is Ann speaking. D. Is this enough?67. A. I need to buy some drinks and snacks. B. I dont think so. C. Id like to go to school. D. What was the matter?68. A. See you tomorrow B. I need to get there on
25、 time. C. Are you better now? D. Open the door.69. A. It must be Davids. B. How do you do?C. What color is it? D. But Im worried about my lessons.70. A. I dont know. B. Thanks a lot. C. Here you are. D. Wheres my homework?VI.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，每ABCD四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案ABill, Frank and Dave were thre
26、e brothers. Every year they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday,. They liked to show her how rich they were.The eldest brother. Bill, had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didnt know what to buy. So he put an ad in the newspaper. “Wantedth
27、e greatest gift for my mother.”About a week before his mothers birthday a man came to his office. He brought a big bird. “This bird.” the man said, “can speak ten languages and sing some pop songs.”“Really? Id like to listen to it,” Bill said.The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in J
28、apanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. Bill was very happy and paid nine thousand dollars for the bird. The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.The day after his mothers birthday he called his mother. “Well, mother” he asked, “What do you think of the bird?”“Oh, its
29、 very delicious, dear.” said his mother.71. Who is the eldest brother?A. Dave B. Bill C. Jack D. Frank72. What did Bill put in the newspaper?A. A show B. A magazine C. An ad D. A report73. How many languages could the bird speak?A. Five B. Seven C. Fight D. Ten74. How much did Bill pay for the bird?
30、A. Nine dollars B. Ten dollars C. Nine thousand dollars D. Ten thousand dollars75. What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday?A. A bird with a card B. Some money C. A joke D. A songBLi Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traff
31、ic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路).As part of the school project. Lis school has encouraged its students to do more community(社区)work.After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not
32、 to jaywalk anymore.“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he saidCommunity service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of c
33、ommunity service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000(33, 000 yuan).Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days o
34、f community work. It will become part of their school grade. Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheered up the people living there. Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear
35、 flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads we really felt proud,” he said.76. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?A.
36、He joined a special group of Class13.B. He become a policeman. C. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.D. He stopped people from talking.77. From this passage we know that _.A. Li Ruyans school is in the middle of a big city. B. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day. C.
37、 Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads.D. Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work. 78. Community service _A. has become a very important part of education only in China.B. is very important in school education in some foreign c
38、ountries.C. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.D. needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work. 79. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?来A. The students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.B. The students i
39、n Suzhou visited the old peoples home. C. The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun. D. The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people.80. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?来A. Community service helps students grow a sense of res
40、ponsibility.B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many school in China.D. Students will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the US. C.Can you remember a world before the Inte
41、rnet? If you answer is “no,” then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are just starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials are different from
42、 young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways.How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age. The internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Inter
43、net, and this doesnt include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer age. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They di
44、d not grow up “speaking” it.How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享)ideas, music, information, ga
45、mes, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others. It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Thair parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were v
46、aluable(有价值的). As a result, amny millennials are very cinfident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in their lives. Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At
47、work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge (主管) if he or she is fair. But they will not follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to the
48、ir experience on a sports team. These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more changes that are difficult to imagine today.81. According to the first paragraph of the passage, whic
49、h of the following is NOT true?A. Millennials belong to a new generation.B. Millennials were born about ten years agoC. Millennials are entering the workforce.D. Millennials know little about the world before the Internet. 82. Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are di
50、fferent from young Americans of past generations?A. Millennials can speak a better native language. B. Millennials grow up with computers and Internet. C. Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often. D. Millennials spend long hours playing video games.83. Why do the millennials experct to share
51、their work and ideas with others?A. Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.来B. Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.C. Because they grow up sharing ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with others by the Internet. D. Because the Internet can
52、 provide all the information they need.84. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.B. Many millennials are showing more confident than others at work.C. Many millennials give more valuable opinions to the
53、ir co-workers and bosses.中D. Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams. 85. From the passage we know that _.A. the number of the millennials had come to 33 million by the end of 1982B. most of the millennnials learn native computer language in school
54、s. C. millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work D. more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials 第卷（非选择题 共35分）VII. 选词填空（10分）A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空（每次限用一次）But happy Nobody friends aroundThis morning a big rock was in the way. (86)_kn
55、ew where it was from. All the cars had to go(87) _it. Ben saw the rock. He tried to move it. (88)_it was so heavy. He called three of his (89)_to help. Little by little the rock was moved out of the street. They pushed it to a nearby park. Ben was (90)_ to see people sit on the rock in the park.B. 阅
56、读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词（每次限用一次）come give pick fly beJoan is a nice girl. One day when she was taking a walk in the park, she saw a bird lying on the grass. Joan found that there was something wrong with its wing(翅膀) and it counldnt fly. She ran to the bird and (91)_ it up. Joan took it hom
57、e. She looked after the bird very carefully. Soon the bird got better. Joan let the bird (92) _away.Now, the bird often (93)_to Joans window. Each time the bird (94) _some food by Joan. It seems that the bird enjoys visiting Joan. For Joan, the bird (95)_her friend since she brought it home. VIII. 改
58、写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）96. The tourists are on the beach. (改为否定句) The tourists _ _ on the beach.97. I have waited for the bus for twenty minutes. (就句子划线部分提问) _ _ have you waited for the bus?来98. “When do you hold your school art exhibition?” the reporter asked me. (改写句子，句意不变) The reporter ask
59、ed me _we _ our school art exhibition. 99. You should put your heart into the test and shouldnt think about anything else when you prepare for it. (改写句子，句意不变)来 You should _ _ the test when you prepare for it.100. Teenagers should read more books to improve their reading skills. (改写句子，句意不变) Teenagers
60、 reading skills can _ _ if they read more books.IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。101. 在周末，我经常和朋友们一起踢足球。 I often _ _ with my friends on weekends. 102. 因为离学校很远，所以我不得不乘公交车去上学。 I _ _ go to school by bus because my home is far from the school. 103. 我多么希望有一天能够得到林丹的亲笔签名。 How I wish to get the _ _ Lin Dan one
61、day!104. 近几年来，济南的西部发上了巨大的变化。 Great changes have _ _ in western Jinan in the last few years.105. 伦敦奥运主场馆设计成碗状，其顶部由钢结构支撑。“伦敦碗“象征着盛满希望。 Londons Olympic Stadium is designed to be like a bowl and the roof _ _ by a steel frame. “ London Bowl” represents full of hope.X.任务型阅读。阅读短文，按要求完成各题Close your eyes. Th
62、ink about a happy memory. What do you see? What do you smell? Do memories smell? Haraid Vogt and Avery Gilbert think so. Smell and memory are very important to them. Why? They sell smells.Who do they the smells to? And how can they sell smell? Businesses come to Vogt and Gilbert for help. Vogt and G
63、ilbert find a smell to go with the businesss product. For example, Vogt and Gilbert worked with and expensive hotel in New York City. They developed a smell like expensive cologne(科隆香水)for the hotels owners. Then they put it in the air of the hotel hallway. Why did they choose the smell of cologne?
64、A lot of businessmen stay at that hotel. The hotels owners want their guests(客人)to feel like they are in an expensive mens club. And rich men wear expensive cologne.Using smell to sell things is not new. Bakers know that the smell of baking bread brings in customers. They always make sure that peopl
65、e on the street can smell the baking bread. Chocolate makers do the same thing. And of course perfume (香水)makers sell smells.In the past, only the food and perfume businesses used smell to sell their products. But today, more and more businesses are trying it, from hotels to airlines(航空公司). Some com
66、panies put a special smell on the advertisement that they send to customers. For example, one car company uses a perfume on their booklet that smells like a new car.But do smells really sell? The answer seems to by yes. Smells become a part of our memories. And memory is important in sales, why? Whe
67、n customers remember the name of a product, they usually choose it again. But there are a lot of choices these days, so it isnt easy to remember product names. Thats why smell is important. It helps people remember.wIn the future, will different computers and televisions have different smells? Vogt
68、and Gilbert think so. They are sure that one day, most businesses will use smell to sell.106.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）From the first paragraph of the passage, we know Harald Vogt and Avery Gilbert sell _ and they _ memories smell.107. 根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。According to the passage, smells are _ for bu
69、siness because they can _ people to remember the product names.108. 根据短文内容回答问题。According to the passage, how did Vogt and Gilbert help the hotel owners business? 109. 把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。 110.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。What is the main idea of the passage? XI. 书面表达（10分根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。参
70、考词汇：burglar n.窃贼 steal(stole, stolen) v.偷. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）【2012山东济南】21. To eat a balanced diet is helpful to keep_ /fIt/.A. fat B. feet C. fit D. foot 【2012山东济南】22. My brother was born on _ /meI/ 27th, 1979.A. May B. my C. me D. Mary 【2012山东济南】23. The supermarket is _ /n
71、I/ our school.A. pear B. wear C. ear D. near 【2012山东济南】24. Id like to _ /5:ns/ your questions at any time.A. until B. uncle C. aunt D. answer【2012山东济南】25. All of us think its _ /Im5pC:tnt/ to get there on time.A. importance B. important C. impossible D. improve21.C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. B. 选择填空 从每题A
72、、B、C、D四个选择中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）【2012山东济南】26. I want to have _ English pen pal.A. a B. the C. an D. /26. C【解析】考查冠词用法。表示“一”的概念可用不定冠词a或an, 而English 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用a。句意“我想有一位英国的笔友。”故选C。【2012山东济南】27. Is your brother running in the park? No, _ is swimming in the river.A. she B. his C. her D. he27. D【解析】考查代词的用法
73、。空格处在句中作主语，用人称代词的主格，代替前文中的“your brother”,须用人称代词he。故选D。【2012山东济南】28. Whats your favorite fruit? I like _ best.A. apples B. broccoli C. potatoes D. cabbages28. A【解析】考查名词辨析。apple“苹果”; broccoli“花椰菜”; potato“土豆”; cabbage “卷心菜”。问句提问的是最喜欢的水果。只有apple属于水果。故选A。【2012山东济南】29 Did you have a good time at the part
74、y? Yes. We sang _danced until late at night. A. but B. if C. and D. so29. C【解析】考查连词辨析。but“但是，”是并列连词，表转折; if“假如，如果”，引导条件状语从句; and“和，而且”，表示顺承或并列; so“所以”，表结果。句意 “你们在聚会中过得好吗？是的，我们又唱又跳直到深夜。”故选C。【2012山东济南】30.Thanks _ joining the Talk Show! Youre welcome. A. by B. on C. of D. for30. D【解析】考查固定搭配。Thanks sb.
75、for sth. /doing sth.“为做某事而感谢某人”。句意“谢谢来参加访谈节目。不客气。”故选D。【2012山东济南】31.do you go to work every day? By bike. A. What B. Who C. How D. When31. C【解析】考查疑问词辨析。根据答语By bike“乘公共汽车”可知，问句是对交通方式提问。须用疑问副词How。故选C。【2012山东济南】32.What kind of books do you like? I like funny storybooks. Theyre very_. A. boring B. lazy C
76、. quiet D. interesting32. D【解析】考查形容词辨析。boring“无聊的”; lazy“懒惰的”; quiet“安静的”; interesting“有趣的”。句意为“你喜欢哪种图书？我喜欢有趣的故事书。它们很有趣。”故选D。【2012山东济南】33. Im 13 years old and my sister is 15 years old. So my sister is A. one B. two C. three D. four33. B【解析】考查数词用法。句意为 “我13岁了，我姐姐15岁了，我姐姐比我大2岁。”故选C。【2012山东济南】34.Why do
77、 you want to stay at home? Because I _ good when I am with my family. A. smelt B. feel C. taste D. sound34. B【解析】考查系动词辨析。句意为 “你为什么想呆在家里？因为我感觉和家人呆在一起很好。”smell“闻起来”； feel“感觉，觉得”； taste“尝起来”； sound“听起来”。故选 B。【2012山东济南】35. Which is the picture of the best tennis player in China?35. B【解析】 考查综合运用能力。句意：“谁是
78、中国最优秀的球运动员？”A图表示跳高；B图表示打球；C图表示打篮球；D图表示打羽毛球。故选B。【2012山东济南】36. As volunteers, they should do _to help the children in trouble.A. nothing B. anybodyC. something D. somebody36.C【解析】考查不定代词的用法。nothing“没有什么”；anybody“某些人，任何人”；something“一些事，某事”；somebody“一些人，某人”。句意“作为志愿者，他们应该做帮助困境中的孩子们的事情”。故选C。【2012山东济南】37. C
79、athy, could you come to our art club tomorrow?_. A. Im sorry to hear that B. Sure, Id love to C. Never mind D. Youre welcome37.B【解析】考查情景交际。Im sorry to hear that“听到这我很伤心”；Sure, Id love to“当然了，我愿意去”；Never mind“不要紧”；Youre welcome“没关系”。由上文句意“凯茜，明天你能来我们的美术俱乐部吗？”可知，故选B。【2012山东济南】38. Your paintings are so
80、great, David! When did you learn _? Three years ago. A. to meet B. to swim C. to paint D. to sing38.C【解析】考查动词辨析。meet“遇到”；swim“游泳”；paint“绘画”；sing“唱”。句意“大卫，你的画那么好！你什么时候学画画的？三年前。”故选C。【2012山东济南】39. Lin Shuhao is _famous _ all the basketball fans in China know him. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that D.
81、 as, as39.C【解析】考查连词用法。tooto“太而不能”；enoughto“足够以”；sothat“如此以至于”；asas“与一样”。句意“林书豪如此出名以至于在中国所有的篮球迷都知道他。”故选C。【2012山东济南】40. Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda? Yes. Im _ at drawing than her. A. better B. good C. well D. best40.A【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。由句中的than可知，用比较级。故选A。【2012山东济南】41. Do you know Tom
82、? Sure, we have _in the same village for many years. A. left B. lived C. come D. gone41.B【解析】考查动词辨析。leave“离开”；live“居住”；come“来”；go“来”。句意“你知道汤姆吗？当然了，我们居住在同一个村庄许多年了”。故选B。【2012山东济南】42. There are many flowers and trees on _sides of the Century Road. A. each B. every C. both D. all42.C【解析】考查代词的用法。each和eve
83、ry“每一个”，后可接单数名词；both“两者都”后接可数名词复数；all“三者（或三者以上）都”。句意“在中心公路的两边有许多花和树。”故选C。【2012山东济南】43. Attention please. The plane will _ in five minutes. A. take out B. take after C. take off D. take care43.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。take out“拿出”；take after“与相像”；take off“脱下，起飞”；take care“当心，小心”。句意“请注意，飞机将在五分钟后起飞”。故选C。【2012山东济南
84、】44. Its 9:30 pm, children! _ is time to go to bed.A. That B. It C. This D. They 44.B【解析】考查固定句式。Its time to do sth.“到做某事的时候了”。句意“9：30了，到上床睡觉的时间了。”故选B。【2012山东济南】45. _ hard Tony is working!Yes. We should learn from him.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a45.B【解析】考查感叹句的用法。中心词为副词hard，故填 how。句意“托尼工作多努力啊！”【2
85、012山东济南】46. Look! A book is on the floor. Whose is it?It _be Ricks. It has his name on it.A. mustnt B. cant C. must D. need46.C【解析】考查情态动词的用法。mustnt“禁止；不要”；cant“不可能”；must“一定”；need“必要”。由下文句意“在上面有他的名字”可知，这本书一定是里克的。故选C。【2012山东济南】47. Mum, 1 am hungry. May 1 have some_?Of course. But dont eat too much.A.
86、bread B. noodle C. dumpling D. hamburger47.A【解析】考查名词辨析。bread“面包”；noodle“面条”；dumpling“水饺”；hamburger“汉堡”由下文的too much（太多），修饰不可数名词，可知空格处也须用不可数名词。故选A。【易错分析】解答此题的关键在于too much，由too much可推测上文空格处的词性。【2012山东济南】48. In which picture can we see the students of the poor village reading books donated by us?48.B【解析
87、】考查综合运用能力。看见学生读书的描述，与B图画面相符。故选B。【2012山东济南】49.Please drive _ when you pass a school. OK. A. nearly B. early C. slowly D. really49.C【解析】考查副词辨析。nearly“几乎”；early“早的”；slowly“慢地”；really“真正地”。句意“当经过学校时，请开慢一点。好的。”故选C。【2012山东济南】50.Have you ever been to Disneyland? No, _.I hope I can go there next year. A. al
88、ways B. sometimes C. never D. often50.C【解析】考查频度副词辨析。 always“一直，总是”；sometimes“有时”；never“从不”；often“经常”。句意“你曾经去过迪斯尼乐园吗？不，从没去过。我希望我下年去那里”。故选C。【2012山东济南】51.Im sorry I broke your glass. Be careful next time. A. Sure B. It doesnt matter C. Yes, please D. No, thanks51.B【解析】考查情景交际。Sure“当然了”；It doesnt matter“
89、没关系”；Yes, please.“是的，请吧”；No,thanks.“不，谢谢”。句意“对不起，我弄坏了你的玻璃。没关系，下次小心些。”故选B。【2012山东济南】 52.Could you please _the music? My baby is sleeping.Sorry. I will do it right away.A. open up B. turn down C. drop by D. dress up52.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。open up“开阔，打开”；turn down“把（声音等）拧小”；drop by“顺便拜访”；dress up“打扮”。句意“请你把声音
90、关小好吗？我的孩子正在睡觉。对不起，我马上关小。”故选B。【2012山东济南】53. Kevin will give less homework to his students if he _ a teacher. A. becomes B. become C. became D. becoming53.A【解析】考查动词的时态。if引导的条件状语从句中，如果主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。句意“如果Kevin成为一名老师，他将给他的学生布置更少的作业。”故选A。【2012山东济南】54.How often do the students play sports?A. Twice a d
91、ay B. Since last night C. For two hours D. A month ago54.A【解析】考查疑问副词短语的答语。上文用how often（多久一次）提问，下文需是表频度的答语。故选A。twice a day“每天两次”。【易错分析】B项和C项常用于现在完成时，D项常用于一般过去时。【2012山东济南】55. Im doing a survey. Could you tell me _?Sure. I usually go to work at 7:00 am.A. why you go to work B. how you go to work C. whe
92、n you go to workD. who you go to work with55.C【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。由下文句意“我通常在7点去上班”可知，上文提问的是上班的时间。故选C。 IV. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)【2012山东济南】Dogs are peoples friends. They will do anything their masters(主人)ask them to do and they do their duty very well. Curly is my black dog.
93、He is big and strong. He is strong enough to carry me on his 56 . He likes running and playing with me. He likes to 57 .my father around in the fields, too. One day my father took off his coat. put it on the ground 58 a big tree and said to Curly. “ 59 my coat.” Curly sat down on the coat. Then my f
94、ather remembered he had to 60 dinner for the Family. 61 he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog Late in the evening I 62 my dog and looked for him everywhere in the yard. I called, Curly, Curly! But Curly did not answer. Soon my father wanted something in his coat pocket(口袋). Suddenly he
95、remembered 63 he had done. Quickly he went back to the big tree. What do you think he saw? Curly was 64 sitting on the coat! He was afraid someone would take it 65 .56. A. hand B. back C. foot D. leg57. A. follow B. put C. go D. run58. A. for B. under C. to D. from59. A. Look B. Listen C. Watch D. H
96、ear60. A. fix B. discover C. cook D. tell61. A. Because B. So C. Though D. Or62. A. hoped B. rode C. missed D. saw63. A. that B. what C. if D. who64. A. always B. often C. still D. usually65. A. away B. in C. down D. for【主旨大意】本文介绍了一只聪明并且忠于职守的小狗Curly，当主人把外衣让它照看时，虽然天色已晚，它仍然尽职尽责，直到主人回来。56.B【解析】由句意可知，这条
97、狗非常强壮能驮着主人，故填back（背部）。57.A【解析】考查固定短语。follow sb. around“跟随某人转”。句意“他喜欢在田野里跟着我爸爸转来转去”。58.B【解析】under a big tree“在一棵大树下”。由句意，作者的爸爸把外衣放在了树下的地上。59.C【解析】由上下文可知，此处是作者的爸爸让Curly看着上衣。watch为及物动词，后直接跟宾语，而look和listen为不及物动词，后不可直接跟宾语。60.C【解析】由下文可知，爸爸要为家人做饭。cook dinner“做饭”。61.B【解析】由上文“为家人做饭”可知，因此要回家。故选B。62.C【解析】miss意
98、为“丢失”。由下文到处寻找狗，可知，此处是指狗走丢了。63.B【解析】突然爸爸记起他所做的事情。remember后面是what引导的宾语从句。64.C【解析】由下文可知，Curly坐在上衣的上面可知，此空填still。65.A【解析】考查固定短语的用法。take away“拿走”。【难句点拨】He was afraid someone would take it away.他害怕有人拿走它。Someone would take it away是省略了that的宾语从句。V. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)【2012山东济南】A: Hel
99、lo, may I speak to Ann, please?B: Hello. 66 Is that Mary?A: Yes. I hear you werent well yesterday. 67 B: I fell off the bike and hurt myself.A: 68 B: Much better. Thanks. Maybe I can go to school tomorrow.A: Oh, I think you should stay in bed and have a rest.B: Maybe youre right. 69 A: Dont worry. I
100、 can help you.B: Its very kind of you. 70 A: Its my pleasure.66. A. That sounds boring. B. Its a blue one. C. This is Ann speaking. D. Is this enough?67. A. I need to buy some drinks and snacks. B. I dont think so. C. Id like to go to school. D. What was the matter?68. A. See you tomorrow B. I need
101、to get there on time. C. Are you better now? D. Open the door.69. A. It must be Davids. B. How do you do?C. What color is it? D. But Im worried about my lessons.70. A. I dont know. B. Thanks a lot. C. Here you are. D. Wheres my homework?【答案】66. C 67. D 68. C 69. D 70.BVI.阅读理解。阅读下列短文，每ABCD四个选项中，选出一个能
102、回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。【2012山东济南】ABill, Frank and Dave were three brothers. Every year they sent their mother expensive gifts on her birthday,. They liked to show her how rich they were.The eldest brother. Bill, had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didnt kno
103、w what to buy. So he put an ad in the newspaper. “Wantedthe greatest gift for my mother.”About a week before his mothers birthday a man came to his office. He brought a big bird. “This bird.” the man said, “can speak ten languages and sing some pop songs.”“Really? Id like to listen to it,” Bill said
104、.The man made the bird talk in French and tell a joke in Japanese. Then the bird sang a beautiful song. Bill was very happy and paid nine thousand dollars for the bird. The next day Bill sent the bird to his mother with a birthday card.The day after his mothers birthday he called his mother. “Well,
105、mother” he asked, “What do you think of the bird?”“Oh, its very delicious, dear.” said his mother.71. Who is the eldest brother?A. Dave B. Bill C. Jack D. Frank72. What did Bill put in the newspaper?A. A show B. A magazine C. An ad D. A report73. How many languages could the bird speak?A. Five B. Se
106、ven C. Fight D. Ten74. How much did Bill pay for the bird?A. Nine dollars B. Ten dollars C. Nine thousand dollars D. Ten thousand dollars75. What did Bill send to his mother for her birthday?A. A bird with a card B. Some money C. A joke D. A song【答案】BCDCA【2012山东济南】BLi Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in
107、 Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic police at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(乱穿马路).As part of the school project. Lis school has encouraged its students to do mor
108、e community(社区)work.After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywalk anymore.“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(责任感),” he said.Community service is an important part of education for teenagers around the
109、world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5, 000(33, 000 yuan).Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, st
110、arting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community work. It will become part of their school grade. Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets (对联) on the walls and cheere
111、d up the people living there. Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers (小广告) from telephone poles (电线杆) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads we really fe
112、lt proud,” he said.76. What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?A. He joined a special group of Class13.B. He become a policeman. C. He helped the traffic police at a crossroad.D. He stopped people from talking.77. From this passage we know that _.A. Li Ruyans school is in the middle of a
113、 big city. B. Li Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every day. C. Ruyan and his classmates often hold small flags when they cross the roads. D. Ruyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work. 78. Community service _.A. has become a very important part of ed
114、ucation only in China.B. is very important in school education in some foreign countries.C. is the only part of the school project for teenagers around the world.D. needs students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work. 79. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The
115、 students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rules.B. The students in Suzhou visited the old peoples home. C. The students in Anshan cleaned the walls under the summer sun. D. The students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people.80. Which of the following is NOT true ac
116、cording to the passage?A. Community service helps students grow a sense of responsibility.B. Through community work students get to help others and learn something.C. Students are now encouraged to do more community work in many school in China.D. Students will be awarded much money for doing more c
117、ommunity work in Canada and the US. 【答案】CDBDD【2012山东济南】C.Can you remember a world before the Internet? If you answer is “no,” then you are probably a millennial. Millennials are the new generation of young Americans. They were born between 1982 and 1992. There are 33 million of them, and they are ju
118、st starting to enter the workforce(劳动力). Many experts believe that millennials are different from young Americans of past generations. They also believe that millenials will change the workforce in important ways.How are millennials different? They are the first generation born in the computer age.
119、The internet has always been a part of their lives. They spend about 16 hours a week on the Internet, and this doesnt include e-mail. And they spend 72 hours a week using other electronic media(媒体), including mobile phones and video games. They are “nation speakers” of the language of the computer a
120、ge. People who were born earlier will never be native speakers of that language. Why not? They did not grow up “speaking” it.How will millennials change the workforce? To answer that question, it is important to understand how millennials use the Internet. They use the Internet to communicate. They
121、visit website such as FaceBook and MySpace every day. They share(分享)ideas, music, information, games, and friendships with people all over the world. When they start working, they will want to share their work and ideas with others. It is also important to understand the way millennials grew up. Tha
122、ir parents and teachers gave them a lot of attention. They taught them that their opinions were valuable(有价值的). As a result, amny millennials are very cinfident. At work, they will expect their co-workers and bosses to listen to their opinions.Millennials also grew up with a lot of structure in thei
123、r lives. Many of them went to school from the age of two or three and played on sports teams. At work, they will expect the rules to be clear. They will also expect a strong but fair boss, like a coach on a sports team. They will follow the person in charge (主管) if he or she is fair. But they will n
124、ot follow an unfair boss. They will also expect their work to be fun and creative, similar to their experience on a sports team. These are a few of the changes that experts believe millennials will bring to the American workforce. But the world is changing very fast. There will probably be more chan
125、ges that are difficult to imagine today.81. According to the first paragraph of the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Millennials belong to a new generation.B. Millennials were born about ten years ago.C. Millennials are entering the workforce.D. Millennials know little about the world
126、before the Internet. 82. Which is the main reason that make the experts believe millennials are different from young Americans of past generations?A. Millennials can speak a better native language. B. Millennials grow up with computers and Internet. C. Millennials use mobile phones and e-mails often
127、. D. Millennials spend long hours playing video games.83. Why do the millennials experct to share their work and ideas with others?A. Because they know how to use the Internet to make new friends.B. Because they understand how to communicate with new friends.C. Because they grow up sharing ideas, mu
128、sic, information, games, and friendships with others by the Internet. D. Because the Internet can provide all the information they need.84. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Millennials grow up with more attention from their parents and teachers.B. Many millennials are
129、showing more confident than others at work.C. Many millennials give more valuable opinions to their co-workers and bosses.D. Many of the millennials have had fun and creative experiences when they are on sports teams. 85. From the passage we know that _.A. the number of the millennials had come to 3
130、3 million by the end of 1982B. most of the millennnials learn native computer language in schools. C. millennials require their bosses to be healthier and the rules clearer at work D. more changes will probably be brought to the American workforce by millennials 【答案】BBCDD第卷（非选择题 共35分）VII. 选词填空（10分）【
131、2012山东济南】A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空（每次限用一次）But happy Nobody friends aroundThis morning a big rock was in the way. (86)_knew where it was from. All the cars had to go(87) _it. Ben saw the rock. He tried to move it. (88)_it was so heavy. He called three of his (89)_to help. Little by little the rock was mov
132、ed out of the street. They pushed it to a nearby park. Ben was (90)_ to see people sit on the rock in the park.【主旨大意】短文介绍了Ben和朋友们一块搬掉路中央的大石城的故事。他们把石块推到旁边的公园里，供人们坐在上面休息。86. Nobody 87. around 88. But 89. friends 90. happy【2012山东济南】B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词（每次限用一次）come give pick fly beJoan
133、is a nice girl. One day when she was taking a walk in the park, she saw a bird lying on the grass. Joan found that there was something wrong with its wing(翅膀) and it counldnt fly. She ran to the bird and (91)_ it up. Joan took it home. She looked after the bird very carefully. Soon the bird got bett
134、er. Joan let the bird (92) _away.Now, the bird often (93)_to Joans window. Each time the bird (94) _some food by Joan. It seems that the bird enjoys visiting Joan. For Joan, the bird (95)_her friend since she brought it home. 【主旨大意】Joan偶然间，发现了一只受伤的鸟，并细心照顾使它飞上天空，而这只鸟最终也和她成为了好朋友。91. picked 92. fly 93.
135、 comes 94. is given 95. isVIII. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）【2012山东济南】96. The tourists are on the beach. (改为否定句) The tourists _ _ on the beach.【2012山东济南】97. I have waited for the bus for twenty minutes. (就句子划线部分提问) _ _ have you waited for the bus?【2012山东济南】98. “When do you hold your school art ex
136、hibition?” the reporter asked me. (改写句子，句意不变) The reporter asked me _we _ our school art exhibition. 【2012山东济南】99. You should put your heart into the test and shouldnt think about anything else when you prepare for it. (改写句子，句意不变) You should _ _ the test when you prepare for it.【2012山东济南】100. Teenag
137、ers should read more books to improve their reading skills. (改写句子，句意不变) Teenagers reading skills can _ _ if they read more books.【答案】96. are not 97. How long 98. when; held 99. concentrate on 100. be improvedIX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。【2012山东济南】101. 在周末，我经常和朋友们一起踢足球。 I often _ _ with my friends o
138、n weekends. 【2012山东济南】102. 因为离学校很远，所以我不得不乘公交车去上学。 I _ _ go to school by bus because my home is far from the school. 【2012山东济南】103. 我多么希望有一天能够得到林丹的亲笔签名。 How I wish to get the _ _ Lin Dan one day!【2012山东济南】104. 近几年来，济南的西部发上了巨大的变化。 Great changes have _ _ in western Jinan in the last few years.【2012山东济南
139、】105. 伦敦奥运主场馆设计成碗状，其顶部由钢结构支撑。“伦敦碗“象征着盛满希望。 Londons Olympic Stadium is designed to be like a bowl and the roof _ _ by a steel frame. “ London Bowl” represents full of hope.【答案】101. play soccer/football 102. have to 103. autograph of 104. taken place 105. is supported 【2012山东济南】X.任务型阅读。阅读短文，按要求完成各题。Cl
140、ose your eyes. Think about a happy memory. What do you see? What do you smell? Do memories smell? Haraid Vogt and Avery Gilbert think so. Smell and memory are very important to them. Why? They sell smells.Who do they the smells to? And how can they sella smell? Businesses come to Vogt and Gilbert fo
141、r help. Vogt and Gilbert find a smell to go with the businesss product. For example, Vogt and Gilbert worked with and expensive hotel in New York City. They developed a smell like expesive cologne(科隆香水)for the hotels owners. Then they put it in the air of the hotel hallway. Why did they choose the s
142、mell of cologne? A lot of businessmen stay at that hotel. The hotels owners want their guests(客人)to feel like they are in an expensive mens club. And rich men wear expensive cologne.Using smell to sell things is not new. Bakers know that the smell of baking bread brings in customers. They always mak
143、e sure that people on the street can smell the baking bread. Chocolate makers do the same thing. And of course perfume (香水)makers sell smells.In the past, only the food and perfume businesses used smell to sell their products. But today, more and more businesses are trying it, from hotels to airline
144、s(航空公司). Some companies put a special smell on the advertisement that they send to customers. For example, one car company uses a perfume on their booklet that smells like a new car.But do smells really sell? The answer seems to by yes. Smells become a part of our memories. And memory is important i
145、n sales, why? When customers remember the name of a product, they usually choose it again. But there are a lot of choices these days, so it isnt easy to remember product names. Thats why smell is important. It helps people remember.In the future, will different computers and televisions have differe
146、nt smells? Vogt and Gilbert think so. They are sure that one day, most businesses will use smell to sell.106.根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）From the first paragraph of the passage, we know Harald Vogt and Avery Gilbert sell _ and they _ memories smell.107. 根据短文内容完成句子填空（每空限填一个单词）。According to the passage, sme
147、lls are _ for business because they can _ people to remember the product names.108. 根据短文内容回答问题。According to the passage, how did Vogt and Gilbert help the hotel owners business? 109. 把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。 110.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。What is the main idea of the passage? 【主旨大意】本文介绍了Vogt和Avery两人出售气味和利
148、用气味营销的故事。106. smells; sell 107. used; help 108. They developed a smell and put it in the air of the hotel hallway. 109. 一些公司在送给顾客的广告里放了特别的气味，例如，一家汽车公司在他们的小册子里使用了香水，闻起来像是一辆新车的味道。110. How to sell smells and use smells to sell.【2012山东济南】XI. 书面表达（10分）根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。参考词汇：burglar n.窃贼 ste
149、al(stole, stolen) v.偷【范文】One night, Mr and Ms Green was sleeping. So did their cat. The cat dreamed of a fish. At that moment, a burglar came into their room quietly from the window. He wanted to steal something from their house. The cat woke up, he fought with the burglar bravely. Being afraid to wake up the Greens, the burglar had to escape from the window again. The brave cat protected the things from being stolen without waking up its owner. 第 - 23 - 页 共 23 页
