1、Section Reading and Thinking(2).单词语境记忆根据汉语提示写出单词的适当形式1Standing by the ships rail，I looked upon the beauty of the scene (景色)2The firstperson narrator (讲述者) is a stylistic device that has been used by many novelists and poets.3You can bet (打赌) the moment I sit down，the phone will ring.4Because of hard
2、 work，the servant (仆人) enjoyed his masters confidence.5I shall get myself a little boat and sail (航行) her around the world.6Can you spot (发现) the difference between these two pictures?7Since he was stuck in a lift a year ago he hasnt dared (敢于) to get back into one.8Most people went on training cour
3、ses of one sort (种类) or another last year.9A survey of retired people has indicated (表明) that most are independent and enjoying life.10It was an unpopular decision to postpone (推迟) building the new hospital.短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1John is a lucky dog，for he just made_a_bet (打个赌) and won 100 dollars.2She
4、 came_in (进来) for a coffee，and told me about her friend Shona.3No one dares to step_inside (迈进) his office without permission.4He appears to be strong and healthy，but，as_a_matter_of_fact (事实上)，he suffers from a very weak heart.5He cut his fingers by_accident (偶然地) when preparing vegetables.6As long
5、as the green hills are there，one need not worry_about (担心) firewood.7To_be_honest (说实话)，I have to improve my English，because my English is not good enough.8On_my_way (在路上) to New York，I stopped over in Tokyo for two days.9They were tuned in to their own needs and didnt care_about (在乎) the feelings o
6、f other people.10The train was_about_to (即将) leave and I was not even on the platform.句式语境仿写1They see a poor young man walking outside their house.他们看见一个可怜的年轻人正在他们的房子外走来走去。仿写在我回家的路上，我看见一些孩子在街道附近踢足球。On my way home，I saw some children playing_football_near_the_street2I found myself carried out to sea
7、by a strong wind.我发现自己被大风吹到了海上。仿写他发现他的家乡在过去几年变化很大。He found his hometown greatly_changed_in_the_past_years3Thats why weve given you the letter.那就是为什么我们把信给你。仿写那就是为什么我想找你谈一谈，万一你看到或听说过什么。Thats why_I_wanted_to_talk_to_you，in case you saw or heard anything.4Why dont you explain what this is all about?你为什么
8、不解释一下这是怎么回事？仿写他在想接下来应该说什么。He is thinking about what_he_should_say_next记单词.语境串记多义词1This is the first scene of the play：against beautiful scene of sunlight，a terrible accident happened，and doctors were on the scene within minutes.Seeing the terrible scene，they were frightened.这是这出戏的第一幕：在美丽的阳光下，发生了一起可怕
9、的事故，几分钟内医生就赶到了现场。看到那可怕的场面，他们很害怕。2The police spotted the alarm setting off，and as soon as they knew the exact spot where it happened，they ran to the spot immediately.警察发现警报响了，一知道确切的发生地点，他们就立即跑向现场。.构词法助记派生词名词后缀：or，ion1narrate(v.)narrator(n.)2act(v.)actor(n.)3invest(v.)investor(n.)4visit(v.)visitor(n.)
10、5conduct(v.)conductor(n.)6educate(v.)education(n.)7instruct(v.)instruction(n.)8devote(v.)devotion(n.)句型公式1动词ing形式作宾语补足语，表示正在进行的动作，与宾语在逻辑上是主动关系。2过去分词作宾语补足语，表示已经完成的动作，与宾语在逻辑上构成被动关系。3“Thats why.”是固定句型，强调结果，意为“那/这是的原因”。其中为why引导的是表语从句。4what引导名词性从句，充当宾语，进而构成宾语从句，连词what在宾语从句中可以作主语、宾语和表语。Understanding in co
11、ntextTHE MILLION POUND BANK NOTEAct 1，Scene 3NARRATOR：Two rich brothers，Roderick and Oliver，have made a bet.Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could live a month in London.His brother Roderick doubts it.They see a poor young man walking outside their house.It is Henry Adams.RO
12、DERICK：Young man，would you step inside a moment，please?HENRY：Who? Me，sir?RODERICK：Yes，you.SERVANT：(Opening a door)Good morning，sir.Would you please come in？(Henry enters the house.)RODERICK：How do you do，Mr.er.?HENRY：Adams.Henry Adams.OLIVER：Come and sit down，Mr Adams.HENRY：Thank you.RODERICK：Youre
13、an American?HENRY：Thats right，from San Francisco.RODERICK：May we ask what youre doing in this country and what your plans are?HENRY：Well，I cant say that I have any plans.As a matter of fact，I landed in Britain by accident.OLIVER：How is that possible?HENRY：Well，I had my own boat.About a month ago，I w
14、as sailing，and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.The next morning I was spotted by a ship.OLIVER：And it was the ship that brought you to England.HENRY：Yes.I went to the American consulate to seek help，but.Anyway，I didnt dare to try again.(The brothers smile at each oth
15、er.)RODERICK：Well，you mustnt worry about that.Its an advantage.HENRY：Im afraid I dont quite follow you，sir.RODERICK：Tell us，what sort of work did you do in America?HENRY：I worked for a mining company.Could you offer me work here?RODERICK：Patience.If you dont mind，may I ask you how much money you hav
16、e?HENRY：Well，to be honest，I have none.OLIVER：(happily)What luck！Brother，what luck!HENRY：Well，it may seem lucky to you but not to me！If this is your idea of some kind of joke，I dont think its very funny.Now if youll excuse me，I ought to be on my way.RODERICK：Please dont go.You mustnt think we dont ca
17、re about you.Oliver，give him the letter.OLIVER：Yes，I was about to go get the letter.Wait！(getting it from a desk and giving it to Henry) The letter.HENRY：(taking it carefully) For me?RODERICK：For you.(Henry starts to open it.) Oh，no，youd better not open it.You cant open it until two oclock.HENRY：Oh，
18、this is silly.RODERICK：Not silly.Theres money in it.HENRY：Oh，no.I dont want your charity.I just want a job that earns an honest income.RODERICK：We know youre hardworking.Thats why weve given you the letter.(to the servant) Show Mr Adams out.HENRY：Well，why dont you explain what this is all about?RODE
19、RICK：Youll soon know.In exactly an hour and a half.SERVANT：This way，sir.RODERICK：Not until 2 oclock.Promise?HENRY：Promise.Goodbye.文化视窗百万英镑的创作背景小说百万英镑中的那个年轻人，恰是马克吐温的真实写照，他在美国内华达州“淘金热”股票泡沫中的经历，堪称屡战屡败，屡炒屡输，最终只能“不做那没影儿的发财梦，死心塌地奔自己的前程”。在内华达州，马克吐温曾是弗吉尼亚城中的一名记者，这座城市也是内华达州盛产黄金、白银的地区。在“淘金热”下，马克吐温也未能免俗，而且他对传言
20、和新的机会都十分敏感。当时，不少已经发现了黄金、白银矿山的矿主们正在纽约城出售他们的股票，以筹集资金，于是马克吐温将自己的所有积蓄，甚至全部稿酬都投入到了购买白银矿山的股票中。在购买之初，作为一名新闻记者，马克吐温的耳目相当灵敏。他长期看好黄金、白银的走势，但他同时告诉自己，只要满足以下两个条件之一，就应该卖出股票：或市值达到10万美元(这在当时是笔巨款)，或内华达州选民批准了州宪法，马克吐温认为这将损害白银矿山的长期价值。随着股票的快速上涨，很快，马克吐温便“退休”了，他不再从事新闻记者的工作。看着节节攀升的股价，他觉得自己非常富有，且十分满足，于是他来到旧金山，过起了奢华的生活。甚至在内华
21、达变成一个州并通过州宪法后，马克吐温依旧持有着他的股票，这恰恰和他的计划完全相反。但突然有一天，和20世纪末那场互联网泡沫一样，市场对白银股票的狂热消失了，股价飞流直下，马克吐温就和百万英镑中的那个年轻人一样，变得身无分文，甚至接近破产。迫于生计，马克吐温只能重操旧业。为了偿还债务，他被迫继续工作，并留下百万英镑等文学作品。1.scene n(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面；景色；风景合作探究写出下列句中scene的含义I think that sunrise is a beautiful scene.风景This is the scene of the accident which happe
22、ned last Sunday.现场The teams victory produced scenes of joy all over the country.场面The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.一场戏易混辨析scene，view，scenery，sightscene指局部的或周围的环境、风景、景色，尤其与观看者看法有关，也可指戏剧、电影、小说等场景、布景view常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分，有时可与scene互换scenery指某地总的自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色sight既可以指场景、眼前看到的
23、景观(多指人造的事物)又可以指名胜、风景，只是在表示后者的含义时，必须用复数词块积累on the scene在现场come on the scene 出现；到来；上场巩固内化选词填空(scene/scenery/view/sight)The view of the village from the mountain is splendid.As we approached the village，we were astonished by the sceneryIt was completely different from the sights in big cities.Seeing th
24、e scenes of my friends taking photos and admiring the beautiful scenery happily，I was sure that this trip would be a good memory forever.2.spot n地点；处所；斑点；污渍 vt.看见；注意到；发现合作探究写出下列句中spot的含义Which has spots，the leopard or the tiger？斑点He showed me the exact spot where he had asked her to marry him.地点His j
25、acket was covered with spots of mud.污渍Ive just spotted a mistake on the front cover.发现,词块积累a scenic/beauty spot 风景胜地a historic spot 名胜古迹on the spot 在现场3.patience n耐心；忍耐力；毅力patient adj.有耐心的；容忍的 n病人合作探究体会patience的用法和意义You must have the patience to do some changes to achieve the final goal.你必须有耐心做一些改变以
26、实现最终目标。If you dont stop making that noise now，Ill be/get out of patience with you!你要是再不停止吵闹，我可要发火了！I think youre required not to lose patience with your brother.我认为您不能对您的弟弟失去耐心。Our English teacher is very patient with us when we ask him questions.我们的英语老师对我们很有耐心当我们问他问题的时候。自主发现have patience with 对有耐心b
27、e/get_out_of_patience_withlose_patience_with 对失去耐心be patient with 对有耐心巩固内化单句语法填空/补全句子He is just a small child，so you must be patient_(patience) with him.Teachers should be patient (patience) in explaining texts.You see，Bob is a little slow in understanding.So I have to be patient with him.As the min
28、utes ticked away the audience began to lose_patience随着时间一分钟一分钟地过去，观众开始变得不耐烦了。4.as a matter of fact 事实上合作探究体会黑体词的用法和意义Its not that difficult.As a matter of fact，its quite easy.这并不那么困难，实际上，容易得很。He has not finished his drama.In fact，he has not started on it.他还没有完成自己的剧本，实际上，他还没开始动手写。自主发现in_fact实际上巩固内化补全
29、句子There is no reason to be disappointed.As_a_matter_of_fact，this could be rather amusing.没有理由失望，事实上，这可能相当有趣。5.by accident偶然地；意外地合作探究体会by accident的用法和意义An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered by accident a long lost antique Greek vase.最近一个坐船到南方岛屿去旅行的艺术家偶然发现了一
30、个丢失很久的古希腊花瓶。思考借助词典，想一想by accident的同义词和反义词有哪些？by_chance/accidentally偶然地on_purpose/by_design故意地巩固内化同义句转换I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.I learned_a_few_words_of_Greek_by_accident when I was there last year.6.to be honest说实话；坦率地说合作探究体会honest短语的用法和意义To be honest，I have stoppe
31、d reading papers for years now.说实话，我已经好几年不看报纸了。She had always been honest with me，and I respect her for that.她一直对我很真诚，我非常敬重她这一点。自主发现be_honest_with对真诚思考借助词典，想一想to be honest的同义词还有哪些？honestly_speakingin_all_honesty巩固内化补全句子People expect others to_be_honest，which is why liars find it so easy to fool peop
32、le.人们认为别人是诚实正直的，所以骗子很容易行骗得逞。I insist on being_honest_with the people in my life.我一生坚持为人处世要真诚。7.be about to do sth即将或正要(做某事)合作探究体会be about to do sth的用法和意义I was about to say that when you took the words out of my mouth.我正要说那件事，突然你已经先说出来了。I was reading a book attentively when an old friend came to see
33、me.我正在全神贯注地读一本书，忽然一位老友来访。I had just finished my homework when all the lights went out.我刚做完作业，突然灯全灭了。 自主发现when用作并列连词，意为“这时(突然)”的句型：sb_was/were_doing_sth_when.某人正在做某事，这时突然sb was/were about to do sth when. sb was/were on the point of doing sth when.某人正要做某事，这时突然sb_had_(just)_done_sth_when. 某人刚做完某事，这时突然巩
34、固内化翻译句子他刚睡着电话就响了。(had done.when.)He_had_just_fallen_asleep_when_the_telephone_rang.他正步行去上学，突然有辆自行车撞上他。(was doing.when.)He_was_walking_to_school_when_a_bicycle_ran_into_him.我们正要动身，这时天突然下起雨来。(was about to do.when.)We_were_about_to_start_when_it_began_to_rain.8.They see a poor young man walking outside
35、 their house.(教材P52)他们看见一个可怜的年轻人正在他们的房子外走来走去。【句式解读】句中walking outside their house为现在分词短语作宾语补足语，补充说明宾语a poor young man的情况。【用法总结】感官动词(see，hear，watch，feel，notice，observe等)和使役动词(have，get，catch，leave等)可以加现在分词作宾补，表示“某人或某物正在做某事”。A birdwatcher，armed with a telescope，found the pet sitting desperately on a roc
36、k.一位观鸟者手持望远镜，发现这个宠物绝望地坐在一块石头上。,巩固内化单句语法填空Dont leave her waiting (wait) outside in the rain，in case she has a bad cold.I felt an ant climbing(climb) over my leg.Suddenly，I noticed her standing(stand) outside.9.Why dont you explain what this is all about？(教材P52)你为什么不解释一下这是怎么回事？【分析】本句中的what this is all
37、 about是what引导的名词性从句，作宾语，what在宾语从句中作宾语。【拓展】what引导名词性从句的用法：(1)what除了引导宾语从句，还可以引导主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。(2)what引导名词性从句在句中作成分时，what既有一定的含义，又起连接作用，在从句中可充当主语、宾语或表语；that在引导名词性从句时，不可省略(宾语从句除外)，不作成分，没有词义；which引导名词性从句时意为“哪一个/哪一些”，通常有一个选择的范围。A few students hesitated to start.They waited to see what the rest of the cl
38、ass would do.(宾语从句)一些学生犹豫不决，他们在等待看其他学生要做什么。What you will do next is none of my business.(主语从句)你下一步做什么不关我的事。She is no longer what she used to be.(表语从句)她不再是过去的她了。I have no idea what hes going to do with it.(同位语从句) 我想不出来他会用它们来做什么。巩固内化单句语法填空What he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.I make
39、 a list of what we need to buy in the supermarket.Which of you climbs to the top of the hill first will receive a prize.Do not put off till tomorrow what you can do today.Perseverance is a kind of quality and thats what it takes to do anything well.The problem lies in that you havent taken any measu
40、res yet.10.indicate vt.& vi.表明；显示 vt.象征；暗示indication n迹象；表示；标示This implied meaning often indicates peoples feelings，attitudes，or motives.(教材P53)这种暗示的意思常常表明人物的情感、态度和动机。合作探究体会indicate的用法和意义A red sky at night often indicates fine weather the next day.夜空呈红色往往预兆第二天天气晴朗。She took out a map and indicated th
41、e quickest route to us.她拿出一张地图，给我们指出最快捷的路线。Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast.研究显示，饮食习惯正迅速改变。This example indicated how the culture affects the business.这个例子表明文化对企业影响的方式。自主发现indicate sth象征/表明/标志indicate sth to sb 向某人指出；向某人表示indicate that. 示意；预示indicate wh从句 表明；指出巩固内化单句语法填空There
42、are a lot of signs indicating (indicate) men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.There are clear indications (indicate) that the economy is improving.In his letter he indicated to us that he was willing to cooperate.思考indicate后不接双宾语，sb前需加介词to，即：indicate_sth_to_sb，而不可说成indicate sb sth，有类
43、似用法的还有explain。11.postpone vt.延迟；延期；延缓They said the letter inside would explain what it was all about，but he had to postpone opening it until 2 oclock.(教材P53)他们说，里面的信会解释清楚这一切是怎么回事，但是他要延迟打开它直到两点钟。合作探究体会postpone的用法和意义Well have to postpone the meeting until next week because of the bad weather.由于天气不好，我们
44、不得不把会议推迟到下周。It has been decided that the meeting should be postponed till next Saturday.已经决定，会议延期到下星期六举行。自主发现postpone sth推迟某事postpone_doing_sth 推迟做某事巩固内化单句语法填空He decided to_postpone (postpone) the expedition until the following day.Lets postpone making (make) a decision until we have more informatio
45、n.课文语法填空The tale was set in London in 1903.The two brothers had been arguing for a couple of days and had decided to make 1.a bet which would settle their 2.argument (argue)They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry，an American，who 3.was_rescued (rescue) in the sea
46、 by accident.4.Lost (lose) in London and having no money，he 5.was_wandering (wander) in London streets，6.hungry (hunger)He 7.was_invited (invite) to step into a house by two rich brothers.8.Feeling (feel) upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck，Henry was given an envelo
47、pe 9.with money in it and asked to postpone 10.opening (open) it until two pm.根据提示完成课堂小作文意外(by accident)航海到达英国的亨利身无分文、衣衫褴褛，两个富有的英国兄弟发现(spot)他后，用他打赌(make a bet)，给了他一张百万英镑的钞票。由于外表不好，亨利在许多地方被人忽视(ignore)，甚至连佣人(servant)也不愿意招待他，并用粗鲁的方式(in a.manner)和他谈话。但最后(eventually)看到钞票后，那些看不起他的人都改变了态度，向他道歉(apologise)。T
48、wo_rich_English_brothers_made_a_bet_on_penniless_Henry，who_sailed_to_England_by_accident_and_was_in_rags，and_gave_him_a_million_pound_bank_note.Because_of_his_poor_appearance，Henry_was_ignored.Even_servants_were_not_willing to_serve him，and_talked_with_him_in_a_rude_manner.But_after_they_saw_the_ban
49、k_note，those_who_looked_down_upon_him_all_changed_their_attitudes and_apologised_to_him.单词拼写 1A servant (仆人) is someone who is employed to work at another persons home，for example as a cleaner or a gardener.2We spent the weekend sailing (航海) off the south coast.3They managed to make contact with the
50、 British consulate (领事馆) in Lyons.4How dare (敢于) you pick up the phone and listen in on my conversations!5There are all sorts (种类) of animals，including bears，pigs，kangaroos，and penguins.6The technology of undersea mining (采矿) was then undeveloped.7Record profits in the retail market indicate (表明) a
51、boom in the economy.8Many tourists enjoy feeling the warm sand beneath (在下面) their feet.9She had an odd (奇怪的) feeling that he was avoiding her.10At the wedding ceremony，sports narrator (解说员) Han Qiaosheng holds the post of the director.单句语法填空1The fire brigade arrived on the scene within minutes of b
52、eing called.2Yu Hua adopts a lot of repetitions and cycle narrations (narrate) in his novels.3He left the party seconds before smoke was spotted coming (come) up the stairs.4Teaching children with special needs requires patience (patient) and understanding.5She was about to_speak (speak) when she wa
53、s stopped by her sister.6Because of the bad weather，we postpone holding (hold) the meeting.补全句子1I made_a_bet that we would win the football match.我打赌我们会赢了那场足球赛。2As_a_matter_of_fact，we have developed quite a number of new markets for our product recently.实际上，我们近来已经为我们的产品开发了许多新市场。3I found the key by_a
54、ccident when I was cleaning the room.我在打扫房间时，偶然找到了钥匙。4To_be_honest，I dont like the course，but I must take it.坦白地说，我不喜欢这门课，但我不得不修。5Thats_why I must trust you to keep this secret.那就是我必须得相信你会保守这个秘密的原因。6Theyve done what_they_can to help her.他们已经做了他们能做到一切去帮助她。7I heard someone_coming_in while we were havi
55、ng dinner.我们吃晚饭的时候，听到了有人进来。8When walking in the street，we saw a thief taken_to_the_police_station在街道上散步时，我们看到一个小偷被带到警察局。.阅读理解Hobbs was an orphan (孤儿)He worked in a factory and every day he got a little money.Hard work made him thin and weak.He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictur
56、es，but he did not think he could pay off the debts.One day the lawyer said to him，“One thousand dollars，and here is the money.” As Hobbs took the package of notes，he was very dumbfounded (惊呆的)He didnt know where the money came from and how to spend it.He said to himself，“I could go to find a hotel a
57、nd live like a rich man for a few days; or I give up my work in the factory and do what Id like to do：painting pictures.I could do that for a few weeks，but what would I do after that? I should have lost my place of the factory and have no money to live on.If it were a little less money，I would buy a
58、 new coat，or a radio，or give a dinner to my friends.If it were more，I could give up the work and pay for painting pictures.But its too much for one and too little for the other.”“Here is the reading of your uncles will，” said the lawyer，“telling what is to be done with this money after his death.I m
59、ust ask you to remember one point.Your uncle has said you must bring me a paper showing exactly what you did with his money，as soon as you have spent it.”“Yes，I see.Ill do that.” said the young man.【语篇解读】本文叙述了Hobbs是个孤儿，自己在一家工厂上班，每天很辛苦，但是钱又少，他很想去学画画，这时叔叔的律师来给他提供1 000美元，他起初不知该如何花这笔钱，他想了很多方法，律师告诉他他的叔叔要
60、求他把花的每一笔钱都必须写在纸上向他汇报。1He wanted to borrow money because he wanted to _Astudy abroadBwork abroadCpay for the debtsDlearn to paint pictures答案D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“He wanted to borrow a lot of money to learn to paint pictures”可知，他要借钱来学画画，故选D。2Hobbs was dumbfounded on receiving the money because he thought _
61、Athe money was too muchBthe money was too littleChe would be dismissed(解雇)Dthe lawyer meant to punish him答案A细节理解题。根据第二段第四行“He didnt know where the money came from and how to spend it.”可知， Hobbs不知道钱从哪里来，一收到钱就目瞪口呆，因为他认为钱太多了，故选A。3With the money he got，first Hobbs _Aplanned to have a happy life for a fe
62、w daysBdecided to give up his work in the officeCwas to give a dinner to his friendsDhad no idea what to do答案D细节理解题。根据第二段中“He didnt know where.to spend it.”可知，Hobbs不知怎么做，故选D。4What Hobbs really loved to do was _Aworking in the factoryBliving in a fine hotelCpainting picturesDsaving the money答案C细节理解题。
63、根据第二段中I give up my work in the factory and do what Id like to do：painting pictures可知， Hobbs真正喜欢做的是画画。故选C。.完形填空Just a few months earlier，I would never have pictured myself acting in a play in front of two hundred people.If not for my _1_，Mrs.Sather，I might never have found that opportunity.In the fir
64、st and second grade，I was extremely _2_It just wasnt in my personality to be very outgoing.I would escape in my writing.Mrs.Sather，always _3_ me to write more.I think she was one of the first people to see my inner _4_One day，she announced our class was going to _5_ a play，a take off on The Wizard o
65、f Oz.“I need someone to play the lead part of Dorothy.” A few excited hands _6_Mine，of course，was not one of them.After school，Mrs.Sather said to me，“Dallas，I was _7_ you didnt raise your hand.Youre great at memorizing things，and you have such a sweet personality.Perfect for Dorothy! I had you in _8
66、_ for Dorothy while writing the play! If you _9_ dont want to，though，I wont make you.Its your _10_”I realized it was time to show the world who I really was.I _11_ the role.Fastforward through five months of _12_，line memorizing，and costume creating，we were ready.At the end of the play，when the audi
67、ence stood and applauded，I knew they were not just _13_ for my performance that night，but for the _14_ that they knew would come in later years because of my newfound _15_【语篇解读】本文介绍了“我”在老师的鼓励下走向成功的故事。1A.partnerBteacherCparentDclassmate答案B本文介绍老师对“我”的鼓励，故选B。teacher老师。2A.shyBweakCenergeticDambitious答案A
68、shy“害羞的”；weak“虚弱的”；energetic“精力充沛的”；ambitious“有野心的”。本句说明我在一二年级时，我很“害羞”。3A.recommendedBallowedCencouragedDaccompanied答案Crecommend“推荐”；allowed“允许”；encourage“鼓励”；accompany“陪伴”。本句意说“Mrs Sather总是鼓励我写作”。4A.drawbackBpeaceCcharacterDstrength答案Ddrawback“缺点；不利条件”；peace“和平”；character“特征；品质”；strength“力量”；inner
69、strength“意志力，创新意识”。5A.performBwatchCwriteDenjoy答案Aperform“表演”；watch“观看”；write“写作”；enjoy“喜欢，欣赏”；perform a play“表演话剧”。6A.put downBreached outCshot upDdrew back答案Cput down“放下”；reach out“伸手去拿”；shoot up“突然举起，射出；暴涨”；draw back“后退”。本句意思是“有几个同学突然举起手”。7A.excitedBamusedCafraidDsurprised答案Dexcited“令人兴奋的”；amused
70、“被逗乐的，觉得好笑的”；afraid“害怕的”；surpried“吃惊的”。本句意思是：“我很惊讶你没有举手”。8A.storeBmindCmemoryDcomparison答案Bhave you in mind心中想到你。本句意思是“我在编写这个话剧时，心中就想到你就适合演Dorothy”。9A.initiallyBreallyCfinallyDspiritually答案Binitially“最初，开始”；really“真正地，确实”；finally“最终”；spiritually“在精神上地”。本句的意思是“然而，如果你确实不想做，我也不强迫你，这是你的选择”。10A.turnBchoi
71、ceCluckDfault答案B解析见上题。turn“转动；转向”；choice“选择”；luck“幸运”；fault“过错”。11A.acceptedBplayedCcreatedDremembered答案Aaccept“收受，接受，同意”；play“打，表演”；creat“创造”；remember“记忆”，本句意思是“我接受了这个角色”。12A.practicingBlearningCobservingDcommunicating答案Apractice“练习”；learn“学习”；observe“观测”；communicate“交流”。本句意思是我们准备表演，进行“练习”。13A.cele
72、bratingBchattingCcheeringDcongratulating答案C在话剧结束的时候，观众站起来为“我”的表演欢呼。我知道他们不只是为我那天晚上的表演而“欢呼”。celebrate“庆祝”；chat“谈话”；cheer“欢呼，喝彩”；congratulate“祝贺”。14A.praisesBeffortsCbeliefsDperformances答案D解析见上题。praise“表扬”；effort“努力”；belief“信仰”；performance“表演”。15A.skillBconfidenceCinterestDhobby答案B由于我新发现的自信。skill“技巧”；confidence“自信”；interest“兴趣”；hobby“业余爱好”。