1、2012学年第一学期绍兴一中 阶段性测试试题卷高三英语第一部分： 英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1. Dr. Peter Spence，_ headmaster of the high school, stated that_fifth of adolescents would go to study at top-five universities like Cambridge and Oxford.A. the, the B. / , a C./, the D. a, a2. The world will be different and we wi
2、ll have to be more ready to_ the changes.A. adapt to B. adopt to C. apply to D. abandon to3. The little pet cat felt freezing cold, so she stood_ to her mother.A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing4. It was a fortnight later that the Greens_ the Police Station that their lost possession was found
3、A. heard from B. heard of C. heard about D. heared from5. Global warming has led to many rivers and lakes _these years.A. to dry out B. drying up C. to dry off D. dried up6. My secretary reminded me of what I _.A. would otherwise have forgotten B. otherwise had forgotC. otherwise forgot D. otherwise
4、 should forget7. A majority of parents are not _the danger of their babies swallowing jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.A. well aware of B. very aware of C. very conscious D. realized8. I like skiing and, _, I know it is very dangerous.A. in the meantime B. in many ways C. on
5、average D. in all9. I wasnt sure if he was really interested or if he _ polite.A. was just being B. will just be C. had just been D. would just be10. _ in the hunt was a great thrill for Clancy, who wrote the two anecdotes at the beginning of the 20th century.A. Included B. Including C. Being includ
6、ed D. To include11. At present so big a number of animals _ in driftnets make many think that it is necessary to have a worldwide ban on all driftnet fishing.A. being caughtB. caughtC. to be caughtD. catching12. Agriculture is the provinces chief source of wealth, wheat_ so far one of the biggest fa
7、rming produces.A. is B. being C. to be D. having been13. The current anti-Japanese protests concerning the Diaoyu Island are keeping the business field _ over the worsening trade between China and Japan.A. alarming B. informed C. reminding D. alarmed14. While the couple have got full-time jobs, thei
8、r earnings are hardly adequate to_their two sons_ a university.A. put, aside B. put, away C. put, through D. go, through15. We knew nothing about the accident. It happened _ to our arrival.A. junior B. previous C. senior D. access16. All in all, plants in warm and wet areas grow quicker than_ in col
9、d and dry areas, but the quality of the former is much worse than _of the latter.A. these, those B. that, this C. those, that D. the ones, one17. Martys disability is “one in a million”. _, there are not many people in the world like him.A. In other words B. All in all C. For one thing D. On the oth
10、er hand18. The poem is said_ a big popularity among adolescents in the last decade.A. to become B. to have become C. having become D. has become19. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction _ she had come. ks5uA. of which B.
11、from where C. in which D. from which20. You can have the most _ teachers, the best schools in the world, but none of these will matter_ you set goals and put in the hard work it takes to succeed.A. devoting, once B. devote, until C. devoted, unless D. devotion, while第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）The tr
12、ip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to_21_ what it had meant. We looked back on the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city _22_ the young people could experience its energy. But what we actually saw
13、 simply _23_ us all the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money Walking home, _24_ under a low bridge, we came across entire families of _25_ people seeking a bit of dry ground to_26_ for the night. We had to step over bodies as we felt our way through the darkness.The pov
14、erty was worse off than anything my young _27_had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many _28_ and cried out of sympathy. Spending time in this environment gets a person_29_ to care about humanity.That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had
15、_30_. Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult feelings that days discoveries _31_. Sitting together in a _32_ as everyone could have a chance to speak, we all began to realize that _33_ of us was alone in our struggle to deal with our shocked reactions.Based on my _34_ in poverty-s
16、tricken areas, I suggested that _35_ the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all _36_ that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen. Now, what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to _37_th
17、e suffering we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on what they could do, a sense of determination _38_ the sadness. _39_ despair, these young people began to feel a call to _40_ for humanism.21 Aput up with Bgot back to Creflect on Dmade up for22 Anow that Bso that Cas if Deven if23 Ap
18、uzzled Bannoyed Cembarrassed Dshocked24 Amarching Brunning Cpassing Dmoving25 Ahomeless Babnormal Cheartless Dselfless26 Asleepy Basleep Csleep D. sleep on27 Acompanies Bfirms C. companions Daccompanies28 Aput down Bbroke down Cturned down Dheld on29 Amoved Bembarrassed Cabandoned Dopposed30Ainspect
19、ed Battempted Cwitnessed Dchallenged31Ahad inspired Bhave discouraged Cimpressed Dhad appreciated32Arectangular Bcircumstance Ccycle Dcircle33Aneither Beither Cnone Deach34Aexperiences Bschedules Cdata Dposition35Aonce Bwhile Csince Dunless36Asupposed Badvised Cconfirmed Dagreed37Aburden Beasy Cease
20、 Deasily38Achanged Breplaced Ccovered Dtook place39. A. As well as B. in order of C. Instead of D. In terms of40. A. action B. activity C. aggression D. appointment第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 AThe practice of magic includes special words, action
21、s, and objects. Most magic involves a person called a magician, who claims to have supernatural powers. Magic words. To work most magic, the magician sings or speaks special words in a certain order. These words are called incantations or spells. Some spells form prayers to demons(魔鬼), spirits, or o
22、ther supernatural forces. Many societies believe the magic will not work unless the magician recites the spells perfectly. Other magic words have no meaning, though they supposedly possess power when spoken by a magician.Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic. Many of thes
23、e movements act out the desired effect of the magic. For example, a magician trying to make rain fall may sprinkle(洒) water on the ground. The magicians combined words and actions form a ceremony.Magic objects include certain plants, stones, and other things with supposed supernatural powers. Any su
24、ch object may be called a fetish(物神). But this term often refers to an objectfor example, a carving or a dried snakehonored by a tribe for its magic powers. Many tribes believe fetishes have magic power because spirits live in these objects.Many people carry magic objects called amulets(护身符)to prote
25、ct themselves from harm. Many amulets are stones or rings engraved(雕刻) with magic symbols.The magician. In some societies, nearly everyone knows how to work some magic. In other societies, only experts practice magic. Magicians may be called medicine men, medicine women, shamans, sorcerers, or witch
26、 doctors. In many societies, magicians must inherit their powers. In others, any person may become a magician by studying the magical arts.Many societies believe magicians must observe certain rules and taboos (forbidden actions) for their spells to work. For example, they may be required not to eat
27、 various foods or to avoid sexual activity for a certain period before the ceremony.41What do magic words mean to people in some society? AThey have the power to kill devils.BThey have power if magician recites the right spells.CThey have no effect at all. DThey can be used whenever they want. ks5u4
28、2People believe magic actions will have an effect if they are accompanied by_.Athe spells Bmagic objectsCstones or rings engraved with magic symbols Dmedicine 43Why do many people believe in a fetish? ABecause it is often a ring which is worth a lot of money. BBecause it is carved with magic symbols
29、. CBecause people think spirits live in it. DBecause it can help them with many things. 44Whats the best title of the passage? AHow Magic Works BThe Power of Magic CHow to Practice Magic DThe Choice of Magicians BThere are two kinds of people in the world. Those of the first kind are born idlers (游手
30、好闲者), taking interest in nothing. It seems what they live for is to pass time idly. They simply dont know why they have to do so, nor will they bother to ask. The other kind are those who take things seriously and never wish to idle away their life. But only a part of the second group are eager enou
31、gh to make success. All the others fail to make enough effort to make their dreams come true. Why do things so happen to them? What are the reasons? I later find out that some people are determined. They are “igniters” that catch fire of their own, giving light and heart. But thats not the case with
32、 others. They may be fuels but not igniters. As pieces of wood or coal, they need a match or a lighter to make them burn so that their energy can be released to give off light and heat. The majority of people need some igniter to light them. Thus igniter becomes a must for those people to succeed. U
33、nless a suitable igniter comes their way, they will always remain idle like cold unused firewood or coal. Fortunately, such an igniter is not difficult to meet. One may find it in an instructive book, a film story, a few words of a close friend, some advice of a good teacher, a pleasant journey, or
34、an unexpected love. Any of these, coming at the right time, can serve as an igniter to start ones enthusiasm for learning or for a better career, to turn him from a passive state of waiting to an active state of pursuing, to lend him strength to go ahead bravely. In that case, what he has prepared f
35、or years will be quickly turned into fruitful reality. Such an igniter may turn up of itself, but most likely we have to find it ourselves. Never let a chance slide away, for it is the key to your success.45. According to the text, “_” take things seriously, but may not be able to succeed.A. idlers
36、B. ignitersC. fuelsD. lighters46. According to the writer, what do most people definitely need to succeed? A. Storing a lot of energy. B. Great interest in everything.C. An igniter coming at the right time.D. Wonderful dreams about a bright future.47. The writer writes the article to _.A. describe t
37、wo kinds of peopleB. encourage people to find chances to succeedC. praise those who work hardD. make fun of idlers C For high school leavers starting out in the working world，it is very important to learn particular skills and practice how to behave in an interview or how to find all internship（实习）I
38、n some countries，schools have programs to help students onto the path to workIn the United States，however，such programs are still few and far betweenResearch shows that if high schools provide career-related courses，students are likely to get higher earnings in later yearsThe students are more likel
39、y to stay in school，graduate and go on to higher education In Germany，students as young as 13 and 14 are expected to do internshipsGerman companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment But in America, education reform programs focus on ho
40、w well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working worldHarvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the four-year college trackSchwartz argued that this approach leaves the country
41、s most vulnerable（易受影响的）kids with no jobs and no skills Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high schoolJames Madison High School in New York，for example，encourages students to choose classes o
42、n career-based coursesThe school then helps them gain on-the-job experience in those fields while theyre still at high school However，even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work，the job market is daunting（使人气馁的）. In the US，unemployment rates for 16-to-19-year-olds are above 20 p
43、ercent for the third summer in a row “The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the Summer job experience，they become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job，”said Michael，a researcher in the US48In the authors opinion, American high school leavers_A. have enough career-rel
44、ated coursesB. need more career advice from their schoolsC. perform better in exams than German studentsD. can get higher earnings in later years 49According to Robert Schwartz，_A. there is no need for kids to go for higher education in the USB. students should get contact with the working world at
45、high schoolC. education reform should focus on students performance in examsD. teenagers in the US cant miss out on the summer job experience50What can be inferred from the text?A. Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain high at the momentB. Students with career-based courses never have problems
46、finding a jobC. US companies work with schools to prepare young people for future employmentD. High school leavers with no practical skills cant find a job absolutely51Whats the main idea of the text?A. Arguments about recent US education reformB. Tips on finding jobs for high school leaversC. The l
47、ack of career-based courses in US high schoolsD. Advice for American high school leaversDAbout this time every year, I get very nostalgic (怀旧的). Walking through my neighborhood on a fall afternoon reminds me of a time not too long ago when sounds of children filled the air, children playing games on
48、 a hill, and throwing leaves around in the street below. I was one of those children, carefree and happy. I live on a street that is only one block long. I have lived on the same street for sixteen years. I love my street. One side has six houses on it, and the other has only two houses, with a smal
49、l hill in the middle and a huge cottonwood tree on one end. When I think of home, I think of my street. Only I see it as it was before. Unfortunately things change. One day, not long ago, I looked around and saw how different everything has become. Life on my street will never be the same because ne
50、ighbors are quickly grown old, friends are growing up and leaving, and the city is planning to destroy my precious hill and sell the property to contractors. It is hard for me to accept that many of my wonderful neighbors are growing old and wont be around much longer. I have fond memories of the co
51、uple across the street, who sat together on their porch swing almost every evening, the widow（寡妇）next door who yelled at my brother and me for being too loud, and the crazy old man in a black suit who drove an old car. In contrast to those people, the people I see today are very old neighbors who ha
52、ve seen better days. The man in the black suit says he wants to die, and another neighbor just sold his house and moved into a nursing home. The lady who used to yell at us is too tired to bother any more, and the couple across the street rarely go out to their front porch these days. It is difficul
53、t to watch these precious people as they near the end of their lives because at one time I thought they would live forever. The “comings and goings” of the younger generation of my street are now mostly “goings” as friends and peers move on. Once upon a time, my life and the lives of my peers revolv
54、ed around home. The boundary of our world was the gutter at the end of the street. We got pleasure from playing night games or from a breathtaking ride on a tricycle. Things are different now, as my friends become adults and move on. Children who rode tricycles now drive cars. The kids who once play
55、ed with me now have new interests and values as they go their separate ways. Some have gone away to college like me, a few got married, two went into the army, and one went to prison. Watching all these people grow up and go away makes me long for the good old days. Perhaps the biggest change on my
56、street is the fact that the city is going to turn my precious hill into several lots for new homes. For sixteen years, the view out of my kitchen window has been a view of that hill. The hill was a fundamental part of my childhood life; it was the hub of social activity for the children of my street
57、. We spent hours there building forts, sledding, and playing tag. The view out of my kitchen window now is very different; it is one of tractors and dump trucks tearing up the hill. When the hill goes, the neighborhood will not be the same. It is a piece of my childhood. It is a visual reminder of b
58、eing a kid. Without the hill, my street will be just another pea in the pod.There was a time when my street was my world, and I thought my world would never change. But something happened. People grow up, and people grow old. Places changes, and with the change comes the heartache of knowing I can n
59、ever go back to the times I loved. In a year or so, I will be gone just like many of my neighbors. I will always look back to my years as a child, but the place I remember will not be the silent street whose peace is interrupted by the sounds of construction. It will be the happy, noisy, somewhat st
60、range, but wonderful street I knew as a child. 52. The writer finds it hard to accept the fact that . A. many of his good neighbors are growing old B. the lady next door who used to yell at him and his brother is now a widow C. the life of his neighbors has become very boring D. the man in his black
61、 suit even wanted to end his own life 53. The biggest change on the writers street is . A. removing the hill to make way for residential development B. the building of new homes behind his kitchen window C. the fact that there are much fewer people around than in the past D. the change in his childh
62、ood friends attitude towards their neighborhood 54. What does the writer mean by saying “my street will be another pea in the pod”? A. his street will be very noisy and dirty B. his street will soon be crowded with people C. his street will have some new attractions D. his street will be no differen
63、t from any other street 55. Which could be a good title for the passage?A. The Past of My Street will Live Forever B. Unforgettable People and Things of My StreetC. Memory Street Isnt What It Used to BeD. The Big Changes of My Street第二节：下面文章中有5处(第5660题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项
64、是多余选项。ALying to make someone feel goodBLying to make friendsC. Lying to hide somethingD. Lying to hide bad news E. The reason why people lieF. Giving a false excuse56_ It seems that everybody tells lieswell, not big lies, but what we call “white lies”. Telling white lies isnt really that bad. Most o
65、f the time, people do it because they want to protect a friendship. Some studies suggest that the average person lie about seven times a day. Here are some ways they do it.57_People often lie because they want to hide something from someone. For example, a son doesnt tell his parents that hes dating
66、 a girl because he doesnt think they will like her. Instead, he says hes going out with the guys.58_Some people lie because they dont want to do something. For example, someone invites you to a party. You think it will be boring, so you say youre busy.59_Often we stretch the truth to make someone fe
67、el good. For example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. Do you say so? No! You probably say, “Mmm, this delicious！”60_Sometimes we dont want to tell someone bad news. For example, you have just had a very bad day at work, but you dont feel like talking about it. So if someone
68、 asks you about your day, you just say everything is just fine.第三部分：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）：1. These desks and chairs can be a_ to the height of any child.2. In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to r _ her position as a manager in the company.3. Do me a f_ and turn the radio down wh
69、ile Im on the phone, will you?4. Britain d_ war against Germany on September 3rd, 1939.5. What you say is not r_ to the matter in hand.6. The teacher is easy-going and she often p_ in the pupils games.7. The doctor is o_ on the patient.8. There is no hospital but a small c_ in the village.9. He d_ t
70、housands of pounds to the charity.10. Each side declared that it would never a_ its principle, with no agreement reached.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2只允许修改1
71、0处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。高考资源网 Mr. Black，Were very gladly to have received your money and some reading materials. Thank you very much.We had been studying hard since we came back to school. Under the help of our teachers and classmates, we have made great progress on our studies. So we often praised and enc
72、ouraged by our teachers and parents. We have made up our minds to study hard than before to learn every subject well in order to be admitted to key university in the future.Were looking forward to see you, but we have no chance to go to the Nanjing ourselves. So we hope you can post us a photo of yo
73、ur soon.Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua第二节：书面表达（满分15分）教育局将每年的9月10日定为爱心慈善日（Charity Day），今年活动的主题是“人人为贫困孩子献爱心”。现在请你以学生会的名义写一份倡议书，内容要点如下：1. 许多孩子困贫困而上不起学； 2. 他们没有足够的学习用品和衣物； 每个孩子都应该有上学的权力；ks5u3. 4. 我们应该做一些力所能及的事去帮助他们，比如 5. 希望他们和我们一样享有在学校获得知识的机会。注意：1、文章开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数； 2、词数：120左右。高考资源网 students, In some parts
74、 of our country, there are many children out of school.单选1-5 BAAAB 6-10 AAAAC11-15 ADDCB 16-20 CABDC ks5u完形21-25 CBDCA 26-30 DCBAC31-35 ADCAB 36-40 DCBCA ks5u阅读41-44BACA 45-47CCB 48-51 BBAC52-55 AADC 56-60 ECFAD单词1. adjusted 2. resign 3. favor 4. declared 5. relevant ks5u6. participates 7. operating
75、 8. clinic 9. donated 10. abandon改错ks5u1. glad 2. have 3. With 4. in 5. are 6. harder 7. universities 8. seeing9. 去掉the 10. yours书面表达ks5uIn some parts of our country, there are many children out of school. This issue has aroused everyones concern. It is not because they dont like going to school but
76、 because they are too poor to be able to afford schooling that is preventing them from equal access to education. As adolescents of similar age ，I think we share the responsibility to push those dropouts back to school as they are also the future of our country. Today, on the special occasion of Cha
77、rity Day, voluntary contributions count. I advocate donating either money or goods like used clothing and learning necessities. The bigger voluntary contributions you make, the fewer dropouts there will be. For example, we can turn to a certain company for help and raise a sum of money as a donation, or purchase some really useful gifts for those quitting school. ks5uTherefore, lets take action immediately. Thanks for your kind donation.赞同
