1、Section The Rest Parts of the Unit(P3236).单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1That coat is too heavy for such a mild(暖和的) day.2She has decided how she should settle(解决) the matter.3The hall can contain(容纳) two hundred people.4These styles can be adapted to suit(适合) individual tastes.5Several men are pushing schoo
2、l desks and chairs into neat(整洁的) rows.6There are two new hotels under construction(construct).短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1Lots of our friends are coming：Anne，Ken and George，to_name_a_few(仅举几例)2We wished to obtain information at_first_hand(第一手)3Many of these plants are evergreen，so you can enjoy them all_ye
3、ar_round(全年)4Joan is turning_into(变成) quite a skilled musician.句式语境仿写1What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese culture.这里最初是中国移民的居住区，后来变成了中国文化的中心。仿写他正在做的事情引起了我们的注意。 What_he_is_doing draws our attention.2The majority of residents in Chinatown are
4、 still ethnic Chinese，many of whom do not speak English fluently.唐人街的大多数居民仍然是华人，他们中的许多人英语说得不流利。仿写 A班有三十名学生，其中许多来自南方。There are thirty students in Class A，many_of_whom_come_from_the_south记单词.语境串记多义词1Weve settled that well go to Wales，but we still havent decided whether to settle there.我们已决定去威尔士，但还没有决定
5、是否定居在那里。2The black suit suited him very well.黑西服非常适合他。.构词法助记派生词名词后缀：ionconstruct(vt.)construction(n.)connect(vt.)connection(n.)attract(vt.)attraction(n.)句型公式1what引导名词性从句，在句中作主语。2many of whom引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为表示人的词语。1settle vi.& vt.定居；安家；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)settlement n定居点；解决settler n移民；解决者Historically，Chinese
6、 immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period.(教材P32)历史上，中国移民在建设铁路和淘金热时期定居于此。合作探究体会settle的用法和意义It will take you a few months to settle into life at college.你要花几个月的时间适应大学生活。He hoped to settle down in the countryside.他希望在农村定居。I really must settle down to doing s
7、ome serious work.我真的必须安静下来做些正经事了。自主发现settle down定居下来；使安静下来settle (down) to (doing) sth 开始认真对待某事；定下心来做某事settle into 适应于词块积累settle the conflict peacefully和平解决争端settle in London 在伦敦定居settle happily into the new school 愉快地融入新学校settle on a date for the wedding 确定结婚日期巩固内化单句语法填空He settled down to his studi
8、es after he came back.At present theres no settlement (settle) in this disagreement.2.construction n建筑；建造；建造物；(句子或短语等的)结构construct vt.建筑；建造；创建；组成constructor n建筑者；制造者Historically，Chinese immigrants settled in the area during the railroad construction and gold rush period.(教材P32)历史上，中国移民在建设铁路和淘金热时期定居于
9、此。合作探究体会construction的用法和意义Major engineering challenges will be faced during (the) construction.在建设过程中将面临较大的工程挑战。Its dangerous to get close to the building under construction.靠近正在建设中的大楼是有危险的。自主发现during (the) construction在建设过程中(be) under construction 正在建设中；在施工词块积累work in construction在建筑行业工作a very soli
10、d construction 特别坚固的建筑物construction of the fourmodernizations 四个现代化建设巩固内化介词填空Their city has been under construction since last year.During construction，problems often arise which require design changes.3.What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants then turned into a centre for Chinese
11、culture.(教材P32)这里最初是中国移民的居住区，后来变成了中国文化的中心。【句式解读】句中What started as a residential area for Chinese immigrants为what引导的主语从句。【用法总结】what是连接代词，引导的从句可以作主语、宾语或表语；what本身在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语。What makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.使这家商店与众不同的是它提供更人性化的服务。This is what they call Salt Lake
12、 City.这就是他们称为“盐湖城”的地方。Show me what you have bought.把你买的东西给我看看。巩固内化单句语法填空/补全句子This is what he is eager to do.He wanted to know what_the_manager_had_said at the meeting.他想知道经理在会议上说了些什么。名师提醒that引导名词性从句只起连接作用，在从句中不作任何成分，无意义；what除引导从句外，还在从句中作成分，有意义。4.suit vt.适合；满足的需要；相配；合身 n西服；套装suitable adj.合适的；适宜的There
13、 is Chinese food to suit everyones taste，with traditional dishes from all over China.(教材P32)有适合每个人口味的中国菜，有来自中国各地的传统菜肴。合作探究体会suit的用法和意义The colour of the business suit suits the young lady well.这套公务装的颜色非常适合这位年轻女士。He can suit his conversation to whoever hes with.无论跟谁说话，他都能说到一块儿。自主发现suit sb fine/well 合某
14、人的意；对某人很合适suit sth to sb/sth 使某物适合某人/某物词块积累my swimming suit我的游泳衣suit individual tastes 适合个人的喜好a good suit 一套好点的西装巩固内化单句语法填空This film Big Fish & Begonia is suitable (suit) for people of all ages.He suited his speech to the audience.5.(at) first hand第一手；亲自They allow visitors who have never been to Chi
15、na to experience traditional Chinese culture first hand.(教材P32)他们让从未到过中国的游客直接体验中国传统文化。短语记牢记牢下列短语at hand在手边；在附近；即将到来；即将发生at second hand 第二手；间接by hand 用手；亲自We received a typewritten letter with a note added by hand.我们收到一封用打字机打出的信，附有手写的一张字条。This reported there was trouble at hand.这说明麻烦即将到来。巩固内化补全句子I on
16、ly heard the news at_second_hand我只是间接听到这个消息的。Soon school will end and the vacation will be_at_hand学期快结束了，假期即将到来。I heard about it at_first_hand from my neighbor.我是直接从我的邻居那里听来的。.单词拼写 1Coffee will not grow in a cold climate(气候)2Workers at the factory wear protective clothing(衣服)3This is the next item(项
17、目) on the agenda.4She is too poor to satisfy her familys material(物质的) needs.5Construction(建设) of the new road has now been completed.补全句子1You had better settle_yourself_down and start working.你最好安下心来工作。2A new railway is_under_construction正在修建一条新铁路。3What_caused_the_accident remains unknown.事故的起因是未知的
18、。4The blue dress doesnt_suit_her_well/fine这件蓝色连衣裙她穿起来不合适。5This book contains_helpful_information这本书里含有有用的信息。.阅读理解Since I was born and brought up in a rural town，I have a great interest in nature.Using the chance of studying abroad in my second year at college，I decided to go to Canada just because I
19、 wanted to see the beautiful phenomena there.So after I finished the study program，I went to Yellowknife in the Northwest Territories.I clearly remember the sixth night in Yellowknife.Suddenly my host mother came to my room around 8 pm and told me to change clothes and go outside quickly carrying he
20、r camera.The northern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open.I forgot to take pictures of the mysterious lights.Since that night，whenever it was sunny，I went outside at night and looked at the sky.It was so cold that I lost all feeling in my han
21、ds and feet.As I took pictures of the northern lights，I came to find a characteristic movement of the lights.They first appear in the north part of the sky and then they gradually come down to the south part of the sky.After that，suddenly，they come in the middle of the north and south only for a whi
22、le，which is the time when the best northern lights can be seen.Since it is only a few seconds for the northern lights to come down to the middle of the sky，it is very hard to get good pictures.The stronger the sun acts，the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky.Thats because they
23、 come about from the collisions (碰撞)between atmospheric gases and the solar wind.Much more solar wind comes to the earth when the sun is active，which leads to the best northern lights.And the colors of the northern lights depend on the height of the collisions and the kinds of gases.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作
24、者出生在乡下，对大自然有浓厚的兴趣。他利用大二出国学习的机会去了加拿大，因为他想观看那里美丽的现象。1Why did the host mother ask the author to go out?AShe wanted to take a picture of him.BShe wanted to take a walk with him.CShe wanted to tell him something important.DShe wanted him to see the northern lights.答案D推理判断题。根据房东妈妈让作者立刻到外面去并带上照相机以及下文对north
25、ern lights的描写可知，房东妈妈叫作者到外面去的目的是观看北极光。2The author forgot to take pictures after going out because _Athe host mother didnt remind him to take the cameraBhe was shocked by the wonderful sightCthe lights flickering in the sky disappeared too soonDhe lost all feeling in his hands and feet答案B细节理解题。根据第三段中的
26、“I was shocked and just stood there with my mouth open”推断，作者为观看到的景象所震惊，所以忘了照相。3When is the best time to see the northern lights?AWhen they appear in the north part of the sky.BWhen they come down to the south part of the sky.CWhen they are between the north and south.DWhen they rise in the east part
27、 of the sky.答案C细节理解题。从第五段中的第三句话可知，当北极光位于北部和南部中间时是最佳观看时间，故选C项。4What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?AWays to take good pictures.BThe relationship between the sun and the northern lights.CThe colors of the northern lights.DThe time of the best northern lights.答案B段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是第一句“The stron
28、ger the sun acts，the better and stronger the northern lights flicker in the sky”可知，本段主要介绍了太阳和北极光的关系。.阅读七选五Most travelers face the language difficulty in Italy(意大利) nowadays._1_There are a few things that you should know before you step out of the airport.Theres no such thing as “Italian food”In Ital
29、y each area has its own personality，its own dialect(方言)，and its own food._2_Get to know whats produced locally and whats in season，and youll be eating the freshest and best of what that area has to offer._3_Most Italians pay for things on a daytoday basis with cash from their morning coffee to dinne
30、r.Those of you who have grown used to paying for milk and bread at the grocery store with a card may find it very difficult to travel.The waiter isnt being rude when he leaves you alone to eat.In Italy，after your meal is served，you may not see the waiter at your table again until its time to clear y
31、our plates.This is not the waiter being rude._4_An empty restaurant doesnt mean the place is bad.Many times Ive gone into restaurants in Italy at what I thought was dinner time only to find the place nearly empty._5_The dinner hour in many cities doesnt start until at least 8 pm.Many restaurants in
32、bigger cities and towns will be open earlier than that，but the earlier opening time isnt for the locals.Its for visitors.ACash is king in Italy.BTrains are always late in Italy.CLater，I learned Italians eat late.DIf so，traveling to Italy can be an attractive experience.EHowever，its still a very easy
33、 and comfortable country to visit.FThis is the waiter letting you enjoy your meal as long as you want.GIts a shock to those of you who think youve already known what Italian food is.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了去意大利旅行在吃饭时需要注意的几件事。1E空格处前面提到，如今大多数旅行者去意大利时会面临语言上的困难；空格处后面提到了几项让到意大利旅行变得容易、舒服的建议；E项表示，但是，到意大利旅行可以
34、变得容易、舒服，与上文形成转折关系，又引出了下文。故选E。2G根据本段标题和空格处前面内容可判断出，在意大利每个地方都有自己的特色食物，没有所谓的“意大利食物”，也就是说，要知道意大利所有地方的特色食物是不可能的；G项暗示，游客是不可能知道“意大利食物”是什么的，因为意大利的食物太多了，各个地方都有特色食物，承接上文，符合语境。故选G。3A空格处所填内容是本段的标题。根据本段内容可判断出，本段主要是建议在饭馆吃饭时要注意带些现金，因为当地人更喜欢收取现金，而不是刷银行卡。A项体现了现金的重要性，适合用作本段的小标题。故选A。 4F空格处前面提到，服务员将饭菜端上来后会离开，直到来收拾餐具，这并
35、不是他们无礼。F项意为“这是服务员让顾客随心所欲地享受饭菜”，对服务员的做法进行解释。故选F。5C空格前表示作者晚饭时间去餐馆发现没什么人；空格后提到，意大利许多城市的晚饭时间至少到八点才开始；C项承上启下，正合句意。.语法填空Hello，Im Helen.Im introducing you to one of the most famous 1._(theatre) in the world，2._you can hear and see wonderful performances of opera and ballet.Its the Royal Opera House.The Roy
36、al Opera House was built in 1858.And it 3._(be) actually the third theatre that we have had on this land at Covent Garden.The first theatre was built in 1732，and it burnt down in 1808.The second one was built in 1809 and it burnt down in 1856.But its not just the 4._(build) that makes it 5._(impress
37、); its also the performances on stage that make it an amazing place 6._(visit)The Royal Opera House is home 7._two companies，the Royal Ballet and the Royal Opera.They are both fulltime here，and they give almost 300 performances of opera and ballet every year.The Royal Ballet and the Royal Opera have
38、 dancers and singers from all over 8._world.In recent years，weve had two famous singers from ChinaZhang Liping and Dai Yuqiang.There are some cheap tickets 9._(offer) there，but the number of them is limited，so I think the best thing to do is buy 10._(they) in advance.【语篇解读】本文为说明文，话题为日常生活类。本文介绍了与英国皇家
39、歌剧院相关的一些信息。1theatres考查名词复数。由该空前面的one of the most famous可知，此处填theatre的复数形式theatres。2where考查连接词。分析句子结构可知，填关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句，where在该定语从句中作地点状语。3is考查动词时态。根据该空后面的that we have had on this land at Covent Garden可知，这里用一般现在时。4building考查名词。由该空前的the可知填build的名词形式building，意为：建筑物。5impressive考查形容词。此处指“让人印象深刻的，给人深刻印象的”，故填impress的形容词形式impressive。6to visit考查非谓语动词。此处填动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词place。7to考查介词。be home to为固定短语，在此意为：是的所在地。8the考查冠词。from all over the world为固定短语，在此意为：来自世界各地的。9offered考查非谓语动词。该空前面的cheap tickets 是动词offer所表示动作逻辑上的宾语，故填offer的过去分词形式作后置定语。10them考查代词。动词buy后面跟宾语，故填they的宾格形式them，指代前面提到的cheap tickets。
